陕西省滨河2024届中考一模英语试题含答案

陕西省滨河2024届中考一模英语试题含答案

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

I.单项选择

1、Doyouknowthemanisreadingthebookoverthere?

Yes,heisMr.Green,ourP.E.teacher.

A.whichB.whatC.whomD.who

2、Theself-divingplaneprovestobeusefulinmanyways.___smartinventionitis!

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

3、Makesurethelightsbeforeleaving.

A.turnoffB.luturnufTC.turningufTD.turnedoff

4、AuntLi,thedumplingsyoumadearereallydelicious,Ihavesomemore?

…Yes,please.I'mgladyoulikethem.

A.mustB.shouldC.canD.would

5、Ihatetravelingbyairyouusuallyhavetowaitforhoursbeforetheplanetakesoff.

A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.sothat

6、一IwanttoborrowthedetectivenovelwrittenbyAgathaChristie；butIdon'tknowhowlongitcan.

—Fortwoweeks.

A.keepB.returnC.bekeptD.bereturned

7^Don,talwaysyourselfwithothers,oryoumayhavetonsofpressure.

A.compareB.considerC.controlD.complete

8、一Boys,pleasetellmesomethingaboutthenewfilm'TheHungerGames',OK?

—Sorry.FrankIhaveeverseenit.

A.Either;orB.Notonly;butalso

C.Both;andD.Neither;nor

9、…Whenwillcarracebegin

…Pmnotsure.Maybenextweek,ormaybeweekafternext

A.a;theB.an;theC.the;aD.the;the

10、Imustsayitismyparents'thatmakesmefinallytakeupmyjobasateacher.

A.characterB.educationC.advantageD.influence

n.完形填空

11、Ronny'sBook

Ronnylookedlikeeveryotherkidinthefirst-gradeclassroomwhereIvolunteeredastheReadingMom.However,

Ronnywasdifferentfromhisclassmatesinotherways.Hehadaspeechproblemsohecouldn't]likeotherkids

inhisgrade.

IworkedwithallthestudentsinRonny'sclassonebyonetoimprovetheirreadingskills.Onthedayswhenitwas

Ronny's2I'dgivehimasilentsmile,andhe'dflyoutofhischair.Hesatveryclosetomeandopenedthebook

asifhewasopeningatreasurenobodyhadeverseen.

Iwatchedhis3moveslowlyundereachletterashestruggled（努力）toreadout.Everytimehe4toread

awordwithastrangepronunciation,thebiggestsmilewouldspreadacrosshisfaceandhiseyeswouldshinewith___

5,Itbrokemyhearteachandeverytime.

Afewweeks6theschoolyearended,Iheldanawardsceremony（颁奖典礼）,I7Ronnywithabook一

oneofthoseLittleGoldenBooksthatonlycost$5.Tearsrandownhisfaceasheheldthebookclosetohimandwent__

8tohisseat.Istayedwiththeclassfortherestoftheday.Ronnyneverletgoof1放开）the9notonce.It

neverlefthishands.

Afewdayslater,Ireturnedtotheschooltovisit.I10Ronnyonachairneartheplayground,thebookopenin

hislap.Histeachersaid,“Hehasn'tputthatbookdownsinceyougaveittohim.Doyouknowthat'shis11

bookhe'severactuallyowned?”

Keepingbackmytears,IwalkedtowardsRonny,placedmyhandonhisshoulderandasked,“Willyoureadmeyour

book,Ronny?”Andthen,forthenextfewminutes,hereadtomemore12thanI'deverthoughtpossiblefrom

him.Thepageswerealreadydog-eared（卷角的）,likethebookhadbeenreadthousandsof13already.Whenhe

finishedreading,Ronnyclosedhisbookandsaidwithgreatsatisfaction（满意）,**14book!^^

WhatapowerfulcontributionthewriterofthatLittleGoldenBookhadmadeinthelifeofadisadvantagedchild.At

thatmoment,IknewIwouldbecome15aboutmyownwritinganddowhatthatwriterhaddone,andprobably

stilldoes—careenoughtowriteastorythatchangesachild'slife,careenoughtomakeadifference.

1.A.readB.copyC.writeD.listen

2.A.teamB.termC.turnD.tour

3.A.fingersB.armsC.legsD.ears

4.A.forgotB.decidedC.refusedD.managed

5.A.fearB.prideC.promise1）.silence

6.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD,when

7.A.coveredB.sharedC.presentedD.compared

8.A.outB.upC.awayD.back

9.A.handB.classC.bookD.chair

10.A.followedB.noticedC.heardD.realized

11.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

12.A.coldlyB.slowlyC.clearlyD.quietly

13.A.mistakesB.salesC.chancesD.times

14.A.SmallB.GoodC.NewD.Old

15.A.seriousB.nervousC.worriedD.surprised

m.语法填空

12、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两词

多余）

cup,happy,so,which,the,good,think,but,they,be,fail,teach

AgroupofclassmatesgottogethertovisittheiroldteachenTheseclassmatesallhadgood

jobsandmadelotsofmoney.Theytalked1..Theteacheraskedthemthedifficultythey

hadhad.Thentheirtalksoonturnedtotalkingaboutthestress（d压力）inworkandlife,The

teacherwentto2.kitchenandcamebackwithalargepotofcoffeeandmany3.…

chinaones,plasticonesandglassones.Someareplainlooking,someareexpensiveandsome

arelovely.Theteachertoldthemtohelp41_tothecoffee.

Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,“Canyounoticethatall

ofyoutooknice-lookingexpensivecups,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?Youwant

onlythe5^foryourselves,anditisthesourceofyourproblems.”

“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,6.youwentforthebestcups

andthenbeganlookingateachother'scups.”

“Now7i_aboutthis;lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositioninsociety

8.thecups.Theyarejusttoolstohold,anddonotchangethelife.Sometimes,bycaringonly

aboutthecups,we9.toenjoythecoffee.10.don'tletthecupsdriveyou,andenjoy

thecoffeeinstead.”

IV.阅读理解

A

13、A

Harr

Dece

yPotterandtheDeathlyHallows

ptivelyDelicious

ByJ.K.Rowling

ByJessicaSeinfeld

Paperback^784pages.

Hardcovery204pages.

曲&碗

rrPublisher:CollinsDate：09/01/2007

GPublisher:

HfiReadingI^vekParents

ArthuraLevine

Date：07/07/2009

Readinglevel:Age:9-12

Price:$12.83

Price:$16.69

RichDad,PoorDadTheRoad

ByRobertT.KiyosakiByCormacMcCarthy

Paperback,266pagesPaperback,304pages.

Publisher:BusinessPlusDate:Publisher:VintageBooksDate:

01/01/201009/11/2007

CORMAC

McCAKTHY

THE

惘ReadingLevel:Age20-25ROADReadingLevel:Adults

PoorM

Price:$5.59Price:$5.50

1.Amongthebooks,thereis/arewrittenforchilren.

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

2.Whichofthefollowingbooksisafter2009inprint?

A.HarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallows.B.DeceptivelyDelicious.

C.RichDad,PoorDad.D.TheRoad.

B

14^Avillagermadehislivingbysellingseed（种子）inthemarket.Hehadtenbagswithhim.Whichhewouldcarry

toanothervillagetobuyseeds.Ofthetenbags,oneisbroken.Althoughitwasinpoorcondition,thevillagerwould

carryitwithalltheotherbagstogettheseedsfromanothervillage.

Oneday,thebrokenbagthought,MIamjustabrokenbagwithmanyholes,whydoesmyownertakemealongtobring

seeds?”Itthenaskedthevillager,t4Whydon'tyouthrowmeaway?YouknowIamofnouse.Idropalltheseedsyou

putinme.^^

Thevillagersmiled,“Iwilltellyouwhatyouwhatgoodyouhavedonetomeandothers,"sayingthis,thevillagertook

thebrokenbagoutsideandsaid,"Doyouseeallthetrees?Thesetreesareallalongthewayfromthisvillagetothenext,

fromwhereIbuyseeds.Thesetreeshavegrownfromtheseedsyouhavebeendroppingalongtheway.M

Thevillagercontinued,“Thesetreesgivecoolshadetotiredpeopleonhotsunnydays.Theyalsogiveoxygen（氧，气）to

humansandanimals.Can'tyouseeyou'vedonetheworldagreatservice?”

Thebrokenbagwashappytolearnallthis.Itrealizedthateveryonehassomethinggoodtooffertotheworld!

1.Thevillagertookthebagstoanothervillageto.

A-huyseed^B.sellflnwersC.planttreesD.pickfruits

2.Whatdidthebrokenbagthinkofitselfatfirst?

A.CleverB.SpecialC.UselessD.Ugly

3.Howdidthebrokenbagfeelafteritkneweverything?

A.HappyB.SurprisedC.AnxiousD.Embarrassed

4.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?

A.Ittakestimefortreestogrow.

B.Everyoneisusefulintheworld.

C.Ifyousmiletotheworld,itwillsmilebake.

D.Makefullofathingbeforethrowingitaway.

C

ZTTATIO*

Pleasecometomyparty!，

Pmhavingaswimmingpoolpartytocelebratemy16thbirthday!，'

When:21s:Jul》“

Where:Hotelgardens（bytheswimmingpool）**

Pleasebringyourswimmingthings.Buttowels（毛巾）willbeprovidedbythehotel,freeof:harge.^

Times:Pleasearriveat5:30ifyouwouldliketoswim.Ifyoupreferyoucanarriveat7:30fordrinks.

15、Afterthat:foodwillbeservedatS:15.Therewillbealivejazzbandanddancingaftenvards.Theparty

।willendataboutmidnight.^

Whattowear:Smartclothesfortheparty.NojeansandT-shirtsplease*

Transport:Partyguestswillbedriventothehotelbytaxifromthestationandwillbetakenbackto

thestationaftertheparty*

3--

AoIII

NicolaJenkin^o

1.Whattimewilldrinksbeserved?

A.At5:30R.At7:30

C.At8:15D.At12:00

2.YoucandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT.

A.bringingyourswimmingclothes

B.dancingwithjazzmusic

C.takingataxitotheparty

D.wearingjeansandT-shirts

3.WhichisthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheparty?

A.ItisNicola's16,hbirthdayparty.

B.Itisaswimmingpoolparty.

C.ItwillbeheldatHillviewHotel.

D.Youmustpayforthetowelsthatthehotelwillprovideyou.

D

16、AlfredoMoserisaBrazilianworkerwhoisskilledatrepairingmachines.Hiswifesaysherhusbandhasalways

beenhandyathomeandmadetablesandchairs.Alfredohasinventedawayoflightinghishouseduringtheday

withoutelectricity.

Hehasbeenusingplasticbottlesfilledupwithwaterandalittlebleach（漂白剂）toprovidedarkroomswithlight

formanyyears.Andtheideahasnowspreadacrosstheworld.Itispredictedthathislightingsystem,whichworks

usingrefraction（折射）ofthesunlight,willbefittedinoveramillionhomesbytheendofthisyear.

Alfredousednormalplasticdrinksbottlesthatareoftenthrownaway.Thesecretofthewaterinthebottlesisthe

bleachaddedtowater,whichstopsitturninggreeninthesunlight.MnMoserdrillsaholeinarooftileandthenpushes

thebottleinfrombelow,keepingthebottleinplacewithpolyesterresin（聚酯树脂）.Dependingonthestrengthof

sunlight,thelightfillshishome,andthebottlesarejustlikeelectricbulbsofbetween40and60watts.

AlfredocameupwiththeideaforhiswMoserlight"duringoneoftheblackoutsinBrazilin2002.Hesaidonly

factorieshadpowerinhishomecity,insouthernBrazilduringtheenergyshortage.

Thelocalsupermarketandhisneighbors'housesareusingMoserlights.Heearnedafewdollars,buthisinvention

hasnotmadehimarichman.Nowagreatnumberofpeopleadmirewhatheisdoing!

1.WhatdidAlfredo'swifethinkofhim?

A.Hewasalwaysbusyrepairingmachines.B.Hecouldn'tdoanyhousework.

C.Hewascleverwithhishands.D.Heisahelpfulmantosaveourworld.

2.ThereasonAlfredoputalittlebleachintothebottleis.

A.heciiiiKfthehnttlecangivemnrelight.

B.becausethebleachcankeepthebottleinarooftile.

C.becausethebleachcanprotectwaterfromturninggreen.

D.becausethebleachcangiveoutthesunlight.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.PeoplecanuseMoser'slightsonlyatnight.

B.Moser5slightgivestoopoorlight.

C.Moser'sbottlesuseelectricitytolighttheroom.

D.Moser'sbottlelightisagreenidea.

4.Theunderlinedword“blackouts”inthepassageprobablymeans"

A.地震B.停电C.旱灾D.洪涝

5.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A.Alfredo'slightswillbemoreandmorepopular.

B.nobodywillbuyMoserlightsinthefuture.

C.Alfredowon'trepairmachinesanymore.

D.Alfredo'sinventionwillbringhimalotofmoney.

E

17、Itiseasiertofindsongsforadultsthanfbrkids.Themarketinchildren'smusicisgrowing,however.Babieslearn

aboutmusicfromthesimplesongsthattheirparentssingtothem.Whenthechildrenareolder,theirparentsmight

teachthemsongsaspartofagame.BBKing'srecordingofRainyDayBluesfollowsthistradition.MostofBBKing's

fans,howevei;maynotknowabouthisrecordingsforchildren.Theyonlyknowthathewritesverypopularblues（布鲁

斯乐曲）songsforadults.

BBKing,agreatbluesmusician,recordedRainyDayBluesforacompanycalledMusicforLittlePeople.

ThecompanybeganwhenamannamedLeibOstrowwaslookingforsongsforhischildren.Helookedforthemin

storesandlookedthroughbooks.Hecouldnotfindanythingthathereallyliked,sohedecidedtobeginarecording

companyofhisown.Soonhewasrecordingmusicforchildren.Manyparentsthoughtitwasagreatidea.Sodidmany

recordingartists.

MusicforLittlePeopleislocatedinnorthernCalifornia.Itstartedasamail-orderbusinessin1985.Todayitisoneofthe

largestchildren'smusicalandeducationalcompaniesintheUnitedStates.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.RainyDayBluesisa（n）.

A-hnnkB.articleC.enmpanyD.song

2.createsalotofmusicforchildrenintheUnitedStates.

A.MusicforLittlePeopleB.BBKing

C.LeibOstrowD.California

3.Theunderlinedword"located"probablymeans""inChinese.

A.起源于B.坐落于C.追随与D.针对于

4.IfpeoplewantedtobuymusicfromMusicforLittlePeoplein1985,couldhelpthem.

A.pilotsB.waiters

C.singersD.postmen

5.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.RainyDayBlues.

B.MusicforLittlePeople

C.LeibOstrow,aKindFather.

D.BBKing,aGreatBluesMusician.

F

18、Hereisanexperiment（实验）toseehowantscanorganizesomecleverteamwork.

・・・・f■MM

・•一二

J'

wLu二盘■■•♦,,一■6.

1.Firstyouneedsome2.Whenyouhave3.Checkthefruitafter4.Whentherearclots

ants.YcximayhaveIo（bundanant.pulathinanhour.Haveotherofanls,move（hefniit

waituntilthesummersliceoffruitinfrontofantsbeenattractedtotoanewposition,a

to6ndthemonpathsit.Itmayeatsomeofitit?ifso,whataretheylittletotheside.What

aroundyourhome.orcarrybitsaway.doing?dotheantsdo?

What'sgoingon?

Youcanseeoneofthebestexamplesofinsectteamworkbywatchingants.Ifoneantfindsfood,itleadsothersthere

toeatittoo.Theyfolloweachotherbymakinglongtrails.Theantsgobackandforthcollectingfood,totakebackto

theirnest（穴）.Whenyoumovethefruit,theantswillstillfindit.But,insteadofmakinganewdirectroute（路线）tothe

food,theywillfolloweachotherthroughtheiroldtrailroute.

1.Whatwillhappenifnnenntfindsfnod?

A.Theantwilleatallthefood.B.Theantwillwatchotherants.

C.Theantwillleadotherstothefood.D.Theantwillwaituntilotherscome.

2.Ifthefruitismovedtoanewposition,theantswill.

A.railtofinditB.giveuplookingforit

C.makeanewdirectroutetoitD.gettoitthroughtheoldtrailroute

3.Whichisthecorrectordertodothisexperiment?

a.Movethefruittoanewposition.

b.Findanant.

c.Checkthefruitanhourlater.

d.Putathinsliceoffruitinfrontoftheant.

A.a-b-c-dB.b-d-c-aC.d-b-c-aD.c-a-d-b

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthisexperiment?

A.Theexperimentisdonesuccessfullyinthelab.

B.Antsdotheexperimenttoshowtheirteamspirit.

C.Carefulwatc