2024高中英语刷题首秧基础练能力练Unit2TheOlympicGamesSectionⅡTheLanguagePointsofReading第2课时含解析新人教版必修2

PAGEPAGE9SectionⅡTheLanguagePointsofReading（第2课时）课时作业(二)对应学生用书P17[基础题]Ⅰ单词拼法1．Thecompanyhasbetterproductsthanits________(竞争者)．答案：competitors2．Hegaveananswertomyletter________(快速地)．答案：swiftly3．Alongtimeago，manyblackpeopleweretakentoAmericaas________(奴隶)．答案：slaves4．Hedidnotseemtobeexperiencedenoughto________(取代)hisfather．答案：replace5．Theteacherwho________(自愿)toteachinthepoorvillageschoolwasspokenhighlyofbymanypeople．答案：volunteered6．Paperisoneofthegreatestinventionsina________China．答案：ancient7．Thechildrenwentonam________journeyintoaworldofdreamsatDisneyland．答案：magical8．ManyEnglishwordsarederivedfromLatinandG________words．答案：Greek9．Wedrewthisconclusionontheb________ofresearchandexperiments．答案：basis10．Thecitywillh________thenextOlympicGames．答案：hostⅡ选词填空1．Theyusuallygettogether________．答案：everyfouryears2．________，hereceivedaninvitationfromhisbosstoattendtheparty．答案：Asamatteroffact3．Doyouknowwhatthoseletters________？答案：standfor4．Themanagershould________thefailureoftheplan．答案：takeresponsibilityfor5．Thegentlemanalways________activitieswhicharedesignedtohelpthehomeless．答案：takespartin6．Tomoftenloseshistemperandisunfriendlytoothers________．答案：aswell7．Inorderto________hisopponent(对手)inthecomingcompetition，heisbusypreparingnow．答案：competewith8．Withthehelpofhiscolleagues，he________finally________thebigcompany．答案：was；admittedinto9．He________gofishingatweekends，butnowhelikesplayingtabletennis．答案：usedto10．Hisadvicehas________theconstruction(建设)ofthebridge．答案：playedanimportantroleinⅢ单句语法填空1．Mikewasillyesterday．Thatwas________hedidnotgotoschool．答案：why2．Theoldcouplehavebeenusedto________(live)asimplelife．答案：living3．I'mnotgoingtostand________andseeherhurt．答案：by4．Fromspace，theearthlooksblue．Thisis________aboutseventy－onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater．答案：because5．—Hehasmadegreatprogressrecently．—________haveyou．答案：So6．I'mverytiredtodayaftercleaningtheroomthoroughlyandIhaveneverhad________tiringadayastoday．答案：so7．Notonlythestudentsbuttheirteacher________(enjoy)thefilmnow．答案：isenjoying8．LittleTomadmitted________(steal)anappleintheshop，________(promise)thathewouldn'tdothatinthefuture．答案：stealing/havingstolen；promising9．ItwasinQingdao________Isawtheseaforthefirsttime．答案：that10．Myfatherwon'tallowme________(take)thewheel．答案：totakeⅣ单句改错1．ThemansaidthathecamefromthatwecalltheCapeofGoodHope(好望角)．__________________________________________________________________答案：其次个that→what2．Givingupthechance，andyou'llbesorryoneday．__________________________________________________________________答案：Giving→Give3．Itisreportedthatthedriverisresponsibilityfortheaccident．__________________________________________________________________答案：responsibility→responsible4．Hedidn'tgotothecinemalastweek，sodidhiswife．__________________________________________________________________答案：so→nor/neither5．Youcandoitasbetterasyourbrothernow．Weareproudofyou．__________________________________________________________________答案：better→well[实力题]阅读理解ABasketballStatisticianHelpWantedTheAthleticDepartmentislookingforstudentstohelpassiststaffduringtheFall2024，Winter2024－17andSpring2024semesterseq\a\vs4\al(W1)．Studentsinthispositionwillbekeepinglivestatisticsduringbasketballgames．Studentsmustmeetallofthefollowingrequirementseq\a\vs4\al(P1)：GoodcomputerskillsAvailableeveningsandweekendsKnowingbasketballrulesandstatisticsStudentsinterestedineq\a\vs4\al(P2)workingfortheAthleticDepartmentshouldcontacteq\a\vs4\al(W2)theAthleticCoordinatorattheirrespective(各自的)campuses．TP/SSAthleticCoordinator，MichaelSimone，240－567－1308RockvilleAthleticCoordinator，JorgeZuniga，240－567－7589SpringfieldAthleticCoordinator，GaryMiller，240－567－2273GermantownAthleticCoordinator，GauriChavan，240－567－69151．Whenwillthejobstart?A．InMay2024．B．InMay2024．C．InSeptember2024．D．InSeptember2024．答案：C'细微环节理解题。由文章第一句可知，工作从2024年秋天起先，所以C项正确。2．Whoismorelikelytogetthejob?A．Sam，Englishmajor，memberofthecollegebasketballteam．B．Judy，ITstaffwithnightclasses，children'sbasketballteamcoach．C．Ted，computermajor，basketballfan，freeoneveningsandweekends．D．Molly，part－timeprogrammer，highschoolbasketballplayer，newmother．答案：C'细微环节理解题。依据文中的聘请条件“Goodcomputerskills”；“Availableeveningsandweekends”；“Knowingbasketballrulesandstatistics”可知，Ted满意条件，更有可能得到这个工作，所以C项正确。3．WhomshouldyoucontactifyouwanttoapplyforthejobinRockville?A．Michael．B．Jorge．C．Gauri．D．Gary．答案：B'细微环节理解题。依据文中的“RockvilleAthleticCoordinator，JorgeZuniga”可知，假如申请在Rockville的工作须要与Jorge联系，所以B项正确。eq\a\vs4\al(W重点单词)1．semestern．学期2．contactv．联系eq\a\vs4\al(P重点短语)1．meetone's/．．．requirement(s)满意某人的/……的要求2．beinterestedin对……感爱好BManypeopledonothaveenoughtimetoplayateamsport，soinsteadtheyhavestartedgoingrunning．Inthepast，jogginginthestreetwasseenasabitsillyandnotverycool．Butthingsarechanging．Nowadays，lotsofpeoplegooutrunningintheirsparetime．Somepeoplegotoloseweighteq\a\vs4\al(P1)whileothersgosimplytokeepfit．Theshopsarenowfullofequipmenteq\a\vs4\al(W1)，clothingandgadgetsforrunners．Manyrunnersalsohavespecialwatcheswhichcantracktheirrouteandtellthemtheirspeed．Evenat4：30o'clockinthemorningyousometimesseerunnersinthestreet．Andscientistssaythatalongwithcyclingandswimming，runningisaverygoodwaytokeepfit．Unfortunately，runningisoftenquiteunpopularamongyoungpeopleatschool．Insomeschoolswhenitrainsandit'stoowettoplayfootballorhockey，childrenhavetodocross－countryrunninginstead．However，nowthatrunninghasbecomemorefashionable，hopefullymoreyoungpeoplewilltakeitup．But，ofcourse，trends(趋势)changeallthetime，solet'shopethatrunningisheretostay．EveryyearinApril，theLondonMarathontakesplace．Theracecoversafantasticeq\a\vs4\al(W2)routeinwhichrunnerspasslotsoffamoussiteslikeTheLondonEyeandBigBen．PeoplecomefromallovertheworldtorunintheLondonMarathon．Interestingly，marathonrunningusedtobeseenasanextremesport，butnowevenpeoplewhoareveryunfittakepartineq\a\vs4\al(P2)marathonseveryyear!Notthatmarathonshavegoteasierbutthatpeoplehavebecomemoreinterestedinrunning．Afterthemarathoneveryyearthestreetssuddenlybecomefullofrunners．Peoplefinditsoinspiringeq\a\vs4\al(W3)thattheywanttotryitthemselves．Allyouneedisabitofdetermination，sowhatareyouwaitingfor?4．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofpeoplerunningintheearlymorning?A．Theyarejusttokeeppacewithakindoffashion．B．Theymayhopetorunfasterthantheothers．C．Theymustbeverycrazyaboutsuchanactivity．D．Theywanttoshowoffthecoolestequipment．答案：C推理推断题。依据第一段倒数其次句中的“Evenat4：30o'clockinthemorning”可知，作者认为这些人太痴迷跑步了，故选C项。5．Whatmakestheauthorconcernedisthat________．A．runningwillbecomeout－of－datesomedayB．studentspaylittleattentiontorunningC．studentsareonlyintoplayingfootballorhockeyD．schoolsdon'testablishtherulesofcompetitions答案：B细微环节理解题。依据其次段内容可知，学校的学生们喜爱玩足球或曲棍球，对跑步这样的活动不是很钟情。文中的“hopefullymoreyoungpeople