2024年新目标英语九年级知识点

九年级Units1~4知识點归纳重點短語Unit11.bymakingflashcards通過做單詞抽认卡2.ask…forhelp向某人求援3.readaloud朗诵4.thatway(=inthatway)通過那种方式5.improvemyspeakingskills提高我的會话技巧6.forexample例如7.havefundoingsth玩得快乐8.haveconversationswithfriends与朋友對话9.getexcitedabout為…快乐，激動10.endupspeakinginChinese以說汉語結束對话11.doasurveyabout… 做有关…的调查12.keepanEnglishnotebook记英語笔记13.spokenEnglish(=oralEnglish)英語口語14.makemistakesinsth在…出錯误15.getthepronunciationright使发音精确16.practisespeakingEnglish练习說英語17.firstofall首先18.beginwith以…開始19.lateron随即20.inclass在課堂上21.laughat 讥笑 22.takenotes记笔记23.enjoydoing喜欢干…24.writedown写下，记下25.lookup(v+adv)查找，查询 26.nativespeakers說本族话的人27.makeup编造，虚构，化妆，打扮28.aroundtheworld全世界29.dealwith看待，处理，处理 30.worryabout(beworriedabout)紧张，担忧31.beangrywith生某人的气 32.stayangry生气33.goby消逝 34.regard…as…把…當做…35.complainabout/of 埋怨36.withthehelpof在…的协助下37.compare…to(with)… 把…和…作比较38.thinkof(thinkabout)想起，想到39.physicalproblems身体上的問題40.breakoff中断，忽然终止41.not…atall主线不，全然不 42.makecompletesentences做完整的句子43.join加入某团体并成為其中一员；joinin与takepartin指参与到某项活動中去。44.beafraidof胆怯beafraidto胆怯45.havetroubleindoingsth做....有困难 46.studyforatest為考试用功47.makevocabularylists做單詞表 48.too…to…太…而以致于不能做49.watchEnglish-languageTV看英語電视 50.tobeginwith首先51.takealotofgrammarnotes记大量的語法笔记52.lookupthewordsinadictionary查字（詞）典53.thiskindofpaper這种紙 54.spend…on…在…上花费（時间、金钱）55.speakEnglishasasecondlanguage把英語當做第二語言来說56.giveup放弃 57.inthefuture在未来Unit21.usedto 過去常常 2.beafraidof 胆怯…3.overhere 在這边

4.beinterestedin 對…感愛好5.ontheswimteam游泳队的队员.6.

beterrifiedof 惧怕…7.gotosleep 入睡8.allthetime 一直9.chatwith… 和…聊天10.stressedout 感到紧张

11.causetrouble/problems惹麻烦12.payfor 付款

13.lookafter 照顾14.dosth.

aswellassb.can尽量好地…15.gymclass体操課16.intheend 最终

17.makeadecision 下决心18.headteacher 班主任

19.talkwith 和…談论20.toone’ssurprise 令某人吃惊的是

21.eventhough 尽管22.nolonger=not…anylonger不再

23.takepridein 對…感到自豪 24.payattentionto 對…注意

25.giveupdoing 放弃做…26.changeone’smind 变化某人的主意

27.withthelightson 開著灯….28.chewgumalot 常常咀嚼口香糖

29.spendtimedoing 花時间做…30.takesb.toconcerts 带某人去音乐會

31.dailylife 平常生活 32.affordtodo 承担得起

33.aseven-year-oldboy一种七岁大的男孩子34.bealone 單独35.nomore=not…anymore不再 36.getintotrouble碰到麻烦37.getintotroublewith和…引起冲突. 38.worryabout 紧张39.walktoschool=gotoschoolonfoot 步行去上學

40.takethebustoschool=gotoschoolbybus坐公車去上學41.gorighthome直接回家42.wastetime挥霍時间43.playthepiano弹钢琴 44.speakinfrontofagroup在人群面前发言45.inthelastfewyears在過去的几年裏 46.sendmessages发信息47.beableto可以 48.bemadeupof…由……构成的49.soundlike…听起来像 50.insteadof…替代……Unit31.shouldbeallowedto(do)应當被容許(做)…2.sixteen-year-olds16岁的青少年3.havepart-timejobs做兼职工作 4.getone’searspierced扎耳洞5.notseriousenough不够认真6.stopdoingsth停止做某事7.needtodosth需要做某事8.insteadof(doingsth) 替代、不是9.onschoolnights/Fridaynights/Saturdayafternoons在上學曰子裏的晚上/星期五晚上/星期六下午10.by10:00am上午10點前11.stayup熬夜12.cleanup打扫洁净13.failatest测试不及格14.takethetest参与考试15.passthetest通過考试16.bestrictwithsb對某人规定严格 17.bestrictinsth對某事规定严格18.theotherday前几天19.talkabout談论20.concentrateon…集中精力于……21.begoodfor對…有好处22.begoodto對…好 23.begoodat擅長于……24.agoodidea/waytodosth.做…的好措施25.learnfrom向…學习/從…學到……26.atpresent=now=rightnow目前、目前27.would(’d)liketodo想要、但愿……28.haveanopportunitytodosth.有机會做某事29.haveachancetodo/ofdoingsth.有机會做某事30.lookgood/niceonsb.穿在某人身上好看 31.atleast至少<—>atmost至多32.have/get+時间+off休息多長時间 33.replyto回答、答复34.getintheway阻碍 35.asmuchas和……同样多36.beseriousabout對……认真37.careabout关怀、关怀38.achieve/realizeone’sdream实現梦想39.spendonsth/in(doing)sth花费…40.anEnglish-Englishdictionary英語詞典 41.oldpeople’shome 敬老院42.stopwearingthatsillyearring 停止戴那种傻的耳坠43.choosemyownclothes挑选我自已的衣服 44.taketimetodosth. 花時间做某事45.learnalotfromeachother互相學到诸多知识46.feelsleepy 感到困倦47.chatonlinewithfriends 网上和朋友聊天 48.infact 实际上Unit41.amilliondollars 一百萬美元 2.buysnacks 买零食3.threehundred/thousand/million/billion 三百/仟/百萬/拾亿4.hundreds/thousands/millions/billionsof 数以百/仟/百萬/拾亿计5.givethemoneytocharity把钱捐献給慈善机构6.putthemoneytothebank存钱7.medicalresearch醫疗研究 8.add…to… 添加…到…9.benervous紧张 10.belatefor 迟到11.attheparty 在晚會上 12.wearashirtandtie穿衬衣打领带13.whatif… 虽然…又會怎么样呢？14.get/benervous 紧张15.getpimples 起鸡皮疙瘩/長青春痘 16.takeabigexam 参与大考17.too…to…太…以致不能 18.takealongwalk 散一大段步19.helpyourelax 幫你放松 20.letmehaveone 让我有一种21.speakinpublic 在公共場所发言 22.hardlyever 几乎不曾23.giveaspeech 作演讲 24.withoutpermission 未經容許25.withone’spermission在某人許可的状况下26.asksb.tobeinamovie邀請某人拍電影27.introduceoneself 自我简介 28.not…intheslightest一點也不29.plentyof 許多…，足够的…30.thecompanyof ………的陪伴31.beeasytogetalongwith轻易相处 32.wouldrather…than…宁愿…也不愿…33.Englishspeechcontest 英語演讲比赛 34.representtheclass 代表班级35.letsb.down 使某人失望 36.comeupwith 提出、想出37.therestofstudents 其他的學生 38.befacedwith 面临、面對39.haveexperience(in)doingsth. 在做某事方面有經验40.dealwith 對付、应付、处理 41.comeout 出来、出版、開花42.byaccident 偶尔地、無意之中 43.coverwith 用…覆盖住44.godownstairs/upstairs 下/上楼 45.gethurt受伤46.refusetodosth. 拒绝做某事 47.hidesth.from.sb.把某事瞒著某人重點句子Unit11.Howdoyoustudyforatest? 你怎样為考试做准备？2.Ihavelearnedalotthatway. 用那种措施，我已經學到了诸多東西。3.It’stoohardtounderstandthevoice. 听懂那些声音太难了。4.Memorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohelpedalittle.记流行歌曲的詞也起作用。5.WeiMingfeelsdifferently. 卫明有不一样的感受。6.Hefindswatchingmoviesfrustrating. 他覺得看電影让人感到沮丧.7.Sheaddedthathavingconversationswithfriendswasnothelpfulatall.她又說和朋友對话主线没用。8.Idon’thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.我没有伙伴一起练习英語。9.Lateron,Irealizedthatitdoesn’tmatterifyoudon’tunderstandeveryword.随即，我认识到听不懂每個詞并没有关系。10.It’samazinghowmuchthishelped. 我惊异于這些措施竟如此有用。11.Myteacherisveryimpressed. 給老師留下了深刻的印象。12.Shehadtroublemakingcompletesentences.她很难造出完整的句子。13.Whatdoyouthinkyouaredoing? 你在做什么？14.MostpeoplespeakEnglishasasecondlanguage.英語對于大多数人来說是第二語言。15.Howdowedealwithourproblem? 我們怎样处理我們的問題？16.Itisourdutytotryourbesttodealwitheachchallengeinoureducationwiththehelpofourteachers.在老師的协助下尽我們最大的努力来应對挑战是我們的责任。Unit21.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.我此前胆怯黑暗.

2.Igotosleepwithmybedroomlighton.我開著卧室的灯睡覺.

3.Iusedtospendalotoftimeplayinggameswithmyfriends.

此前我常常花诸多時间和我的朋友們玩游戏.

4.Ihardlyeverhavetimeforconcerts.我几乎没有時间去听音乐會.

5.Mylifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears.在過去的几年裏我的生活变化很大.

6.Itwillmakeyoustressedout.那會使你紧张的.

7.ItseemsthatYuMeihaschangedalot.玉梅似乎变化很大.Unit31.Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtogooutwiththeirfriends.我认為应當容許學生們跟朋友一起外出。Iagree./Idisagree.我同意。/我不一样意。2.Doyouthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtoworkatnight?你认為应當容許16岁的青年人在晚上工作吗？Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.3.Idon’tthinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtodrive.我认為不应當容許16岁的青少年驾車。4.Ihavetostayathomeonschoolnights. 在上學的曰子裏，我晚上必须呆在家。5.I’mallowedtogoshoppingwithmyfriends. 容許我和朋友一起去购物。6.Wehavealotofrulesatmyhouse.Sodowe. 我們家有诸多家规。我們家也有。7.Doyouevergettoclasslate? 你曾經上學迟到吗？8.Petershouldbeallowedtotakethetestlater. 应當容許彼得晚些参与考试。9.MyfriendsandItalkedabouttherulesthatwehaveinschool.我和朋友們談论我們學校的规定。10.Whatschoolrulesdoyouthinkshouldbechanged? 你认為应变化哪些學校规定？11.Sometimesthesehobbiescangetinthewayofschoolwork.有時這些愛好會阻碍學习。12.I’mseriousaboutrunning. 但我對跑步极感愛好。/热衷于跑步。13.Iknowthismightseemstrict. 我懂得這似乎太严格。14.Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant. 青少年一般认為应當容許他們對业余愛好想练多長時间就练多長時间。Unit41.Whatwouldyoudoifyouhadamilliondollars? 假如你有一百萬美元，你會怎么做呢？2.I’mtootiredtodowell.我太累了不能做好。3.IfIwereyou,I’dtalktosomeonewholooksfriendly.假如我是你，我将和看起来友好的人发言。4.Ireallywantadog,butmyparentswon’tletmehaveone.我真的想要一只狗，但我的父母不容許我养。5.Youliketalkingtooneortwopeopleratherthantoagroup.你喜欢和一种或两個人交談，而不是一群人。6.Youmustalwayshidemedicinefromchildren.你必须把药藏到小孩子們看不到的地方。重點句型、句式Unit11.by+doing通過……方式如：bystudyingwithagroupby還可以表达：“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用”、“通過”、“乘車”等如：Ilivebytheriver.Ihavetogobackbyteno’clock.Thethiefenteredtheroombythewindow.Thestudentwenttoparkbybus.2．too…to太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv.+todosth.如：I’mtootiredtosayanything.我太累了，什么都不想說。3．be/getexcitedaboutsth.===be/getexcitedaboutdoingsth.=beexcitedtodosth.對…感兴奋如：Iam/getexcitedaboutgoingtoBeijing.=IamexcitedtogotoBeijing.我對去北京感到兴奋。4.①endupdoingsth终止做某事，結束做某事如：hepartyendedupsinging.晚會以唱歌而結束。②endupwithsth.以…結束如：Thepartyendedupwithhersinging.晚會以她的歌唱而告终。5．oneof+(the+形容詞比较级)+名詞复数形式…其中之一如：Sheisoneofthemostpopularteachers.她是最受欢迎的教師之一。6.It’s+形容詞+(forsb.)todosth.(對于某人来說)做某事…如：It’sdifficult(forme)tostudyEnglish.對于我来說學习英語太难了。句中的it是形式主語，真正的主語是tostudyEnglish7．unless假如不，除非引导条件状語從句如：Youwillfailunlessyouworkhard..假如你不努力你會失败。Iwon’twriteunlesshewritesfirst.除非他先写要不我不写8．seesb./sth.doing看見某人正在做某事强调正在发生seesb./sth.do看見某人在做某事如：如：Shesawhimdrawingapictureintheclassroom.她看見他正在教室裏画画。Unit21．usedtodosth.過去常常做某事否认形式：didn’tusetodosth./usednottodosth.如：Heusedtoplayfootballafterschool.放學後他過去常常踢足球。Didheusetoplayfootball?Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.Hedidn’tusetosmoke.他過去不吸烟。2.反意疑問句（中考不考，可作理解）①肯定陈說句＋否认提問如：Lilyisastudent,isn’tshe?LilywillgotoChina,won’tshe?②否认陈說句＋肯定提問如：Shedoesn’tcomefromChina,doesshe?Youhaven’tfinishedhomework,haveyou?③提問部分用代詞而不用名詞Lilyisastudent,isn’tshe?④陈說句中具有否认意义的詞如：little,few,never,nothing,hardly等。其反意疑問句用肯定式。如：HeknowslittleEnglish,doeshe?他一點也不懂英語，不是吗？Theyhardlyunderstoodit,didthey?他們几乎不明白，不是吗？3．interestedadj.感愛好的，指人對某事物感愛好，往往主語是人interestingadj.有趣的，指某事物/某人具有趣味，主語往往是物①beinterestedinsth.對…感愛好②beinterestedindoingsth.對做…感愛好如：Heisinterestedinmath,butheisn’tinterestedinspeakingEnglish.他對数學感愛好，不過他對說英語不感愛好。4．胆怯…beterrifiedofsth.如：Iamterrifiedofthedog.beterrifiedofdoingsth.如：Iamterrifiedofspeaking。5．spend動詞，表达“花费金钱、時间”①spend…onsth.在某事上花费（金钱、時间）②spend…doingsth.花费（金钱、時间）去做某事如：Hespendstoomuchtimeonclothes.他花费太多的時间在衣著Hespend3monthsbuildingthebridge.他花费了三個月去建這座桥。payfor花费如：Ipay10yuanforthebook.我花了10元买這本書。take動詞有“花费”的意思常用的构造有：takesb. …todosth.如：Ittakesmeadaytoreadthebook.take…todosth.6．howtoswim怎样游泳不定式与疑問詞连用：動詞不定式可以和what,which,how,where,when等引导的疑問句连用，构成不定工短語。如：Thequestioniswhentostart.問題是什么時候開始。Idon’tknowwheretogo.我不懂得去哪。7.makesb./sth.+形容詞makeyouhappymakesb./sth.+動詞原形makehimlaugh8．as+形容詞./副詞＋assb.could/can尽某人的…能力如：Zhourunasfastashercould/can.她尽她最快的能力去跑。9．takeprideinsth.以…而自豪如：Hisfatheralwaystakeprideinhim.他的父亲總是以他而自豪10.payattentiontosth.對…注意，留心如：Youmustpayattentiontoyourfriend.你应當多注意你的朋友。11.beabletodosth.能做某事如：Sheisabletodoit.她可以做到。12.giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事如：Myfatherhasgivenupsmoking.我父亲已經放弃吸烟了。13.不再①nomore==nolonger如：Iplaytennisnomore/longer.我不再打网球。②not…anymore==not…anylonger如：Idon’tplaytennisanymore/longer.我不再打网球。Unit31．allow句型①allowsbtodosth容許某人做某事如：Wedonotallowpeopletosmokeinthehall.②allowdoing容許做某事③beallowedtodo被容許做某事④shouldbeallowedtodo应當被容許做某事2．gettheirearspierced穿耳洞让/使（他人）做某事getsth.done(過去分詞)havesth.done如：Igetmycarmade.==Ihavemycarmade.我让他人修好我的車3．enough足够形容詞＋enough如：beautifulenough足够漂亮enough＋名詞如：enoughfood足够食物enoughto足够…去做…如：IhaveenoughmoneytogotoBeijing.我有足够的钱去北京。Sheisoldenoughtogotoschool.她够大去讀書了。4.stopdoingsth.停止做某事Pleasestopspeaking.請停止說话。stoptodosth.停止下来去做某事Pleasestoptospeak.請停下来說话。5.看起来仿佛…sb.seemtodosth.=itseemsthat+從句如：Heseemstofeelverysad.Itseemsthathefeelsverysad.他看起来仿佛很难過。6．系動詞不能独立作谓語，要和表語一起构成谓語。常用的连系動詞有：look,feel,be,become,get,turn,smell,taste,stay(保持),kept等。连系動詞除be和become等少数詞可接名詞作表語外，一般都是接形容詞。如：Theyareveryhappy.Hebecameadoctortwoyearsago.Shefeltverytired.7.倒装句:由so＋助動詞(be/do/will/have)/情态動詞＋主語意為：…也是同样Sheisastudent.SoamI.她是一种學生，我也是。Shewenttoschooljustnow.SodidI.她刚刚去學校了，我也是Shehasfinishedthework.SohaveI.她已經完毕了工作,我也完毕了。Shewillgotoschool.Sowillhe.她将去學校，他也是。8．曾經做某事：Doyouevergettoschoollate?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.Haveyouevergottoschoollate?Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.9．bestrictwithsb.對某人严厉如：Motherisstrictwithherson.媽媽對她的儿子很严厉。10．keepsb/sth.＋形容詞使某人/某物保持…如：Weshouldkeepourcityclean.我們应當保持我們的都市洁净。11.both…and…+動詞复数形式如：BothJimandLiMingplaybastketball.12.learn(sth.)fromsb.向谁學习(什么)如：JimlearntEnglishfromhisEnglishteacher.吉姆向他的英語老師學习英語13.haveanopportunitytodosth.有机會做某事haveachanceofdoingsth.有机會做某事如：IhaveanopportunitytogotoBeijing.IhaveachanceofgoingtoBeijing.14．花费take,cost,spend,paysth.take(sb.)timetodosth.Ittook(me)10daystoreadthebook.sth.cost(sb.)……Thebookcost(me)100yuan.sb.spend…onsth.Shespent10daysonthisbook.sb.spend…doingsth.Shespent10daysreadingthisbook.sb.pay…forsth.Shepaid10yuanforthisbook.15.have+時间段+off放假，休息如：have2daysoff16.replyto答复某人如：ShereplayedtoMrGreen.17.agreewithsth.同意某事如：Iagreewiththatidea.agreetosb.同意某人的意見如：IagreetoLiLei.18.getinthewayof碍事，阻碍如：Hersociallifegotinthewayofherstudies.她的社會生活阻碍了她的學习。19．thinkabout与thinkof的区别①當两者译為：认為、想起、记著時，两者可互用Ioftenthinkabout/ofthatday.我常常想起那天。②thinkabout尚有“考虑”之意，thinkof想到、想出時两者不能互用Atlast,hethoughtofagoodidea.最终他想出了一种好主意。WearethinkingaboutgoingQinzhou.我們正在考虑去钦州。20.對…热衷，對…愛好beseriousaboutdoing如：Sheisseriousaboutdancing.她對跳舞热衷。beseriousaboutsth.如：Sheisseriousabouthim.她對他感愛好。21.practicedoing练习做某事SheoftenpracticespeakingEnglish.22.careaboutsb.关怀某人如：Motheroftencareaboutherson.23.also也用于句中Iamalsoastudent.我也是一种學生either也用于否认句且用于句末Iamnotastudenteither.我也不是一种學生。too也用于肯定句且用于句末Iamastudenttoo.我也是一种學生。Unit41．pretendtodosth.假装做某事Ipretendedtosleepjustnow.pretend+從句假装…IpretendedthatIfellasleep.2.belatefor迟到如：Iamlateforwork/school/class/party.3．whatif+從句假如…怎么办，要是…又怎么样如：Whatifshedoesn’tcome?要是她不来怎么办？WhatifLiLeiknows?假如李雷懂得了怎么办？4.addsth.tosth.添加…到…如：Iaddedsomesugartowater.我把糖添加到水裏。5．asksb.todo叫…做某事asksb.nottodosth.叫…不要做某事tellsb.todo告诉…做某事tellsb.nottodosth.告诉…不要做某事如：Teacheraskedmetocleantheclassroom.Teacheraskedmenottocleantheclassroom.6.startdoing==starttodo.開始做某事如：Hestartedspeaking/tospeak.他開始說话。7.borrowsth.fromsb.從某人那裏借来某物如：IborrowedabookfromLily.我從莉莉那裏借来一本書。8.introducesb.tosb.把某人简介給某人如：IintroducedLilytoAnna.我把莉莉简介給安娜。9.invitesb.todo邀請某人做某事如：Lilyinvitedmetogotoherhomeforsupper.莉莉邀請我去她家吃晚饭。10．getalongwithsb.与…相处如：Doyougetalongwellwithyourfriends?你和你的朋友相处得好吗？11.wouldratherdosth.thandosth.表达愿做某事而不愿做某事如：Iwouldratherwalkthanrun.12．letsb.down让某人失望如：Don’tletyourmotherdown.不要让你的媽媽失望。13.comeupwithsth.提出如He：cameupwithagoodidea.他提出了一种好主意。catchupwithsb.追上赶上如：LilycaughtupwithAnna.莉莉赶上了安娜。14.haveexperiencedoing在做某事有經验如：IhaveexperienceteachingChinese.我在教英語方面有經验。重點語法Unit11.動詞不定式(1)做定語—後置ThebestwaytolearnEnglishisreadingaloud.Thefastestwaytotravelisbyplane(2)与所修饰的名詞构成動宾关系Ineedapentowritewith.Idon’thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.Ineedsomepapertowriteon.Idon’thavearoomtolivein.2.動名詞(1)作主語（谓語為第三人称單数）Memorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohelpsalittle.记流行歌曲的詞也起作用。Swimmingisgoodforourhealth.(2)作宾語在動詞(keep\practice\finish\enjoy\hate\bebusy\mind)後只用—ing作宾語Eg.WeshouldkeepspeakingEnglishinclass.Heoftenpracticessinginginthemorning.Ihavefinishedreadingthebook.Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor?(3)作定語Ithinkthatdoingalotoflisteningpracticeisoneofthesecrets……Unit21.usedto過去常常做某事,暗指目前已經不存在的動作或状态.後跟動詞原形.

否认形式為:didn’tuseto或usenotto/usedn’tto疑問形式為:Did…useto…?或Used…to…?Eg.Iusedtobereallyquiet.Ididn’tusetoliketests.Didyouusetoplaythepiano?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.=Useyoutoplaythepiano?Yes,Iuse./No,Iusenot.Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.

2.wear表达状态.puton表达動作.dress+人給某人穿衣服.

3.ontheswimteamon是…的组员,在…供职.

4.Don’tyourememberme?否认疑問句.

Yes,Ido.不,我记得.No,Idon’t是的,我不记得了.

5.beterrifiedof胆怯的程度比beafraidof深.

6.miss:①怀念,想念例:Ireallymisstheolddays.②錯過,未中,未赶上,未找到.

例:I’msorrythatyoumissthebus.7.nomore(用在句中)=not…anymore(用在句尾)指次数;

nolonger(用在句中)=not…anylonger(用在句尾)指時间.8.ItseemsthatYuMeihaschangedalot.=YuMeiseemstohavechangedalot.

9.afford+n./pron.afford+todo常与can,beableto连用.

例:Canyouaffordanewcar?

Hismothercouldn’taffordtopayforherchild’seducation.

10.alone=byoneself独自一人.lonely孤單的,寂寞的.

11.inthelast/past+一段時间duringthelast/past+一段時间与目前完毕時连用.

12.die(v.)dead(adj.)death(n.)dying(垂死的)Unit4宾語從句宾語從句在复合句中作主句的宾語。由连接詞+主語+谓語构成常由下面的某些詞引导：㈠由that引导表达陈說意义that可省略Hesays(that)heisathome.他說他在家裏。㈡由if,whether引导表达一般疑問意义(带有与否、已否、對否等)Idon’tknowif/whetherWeiHualikesfish.我不懂得韦华与否喜欢魚。㈢由连接代詞、连接副詞(疑問詞)引导表达特殊疑問意义Doyouknowwhathewantstobuy?你懂得他想要买什么吗？㈣從句時态要与主句一致當主句是一般目前時，從句根据状况使用任何時态Hesays(that)heisathome.他說他在家裏。Idon’tknow(that)sheissingingnow.我不懂得她正在唱歌。ShewantstoknowifIhavefinishedmyhomework.她想要懂得我与否已經完毕了我的作业。Doyouknowwhenhewillbeback?你懂得他将會什么時候回来？當主句是一般過去時，從句应使用過去某時态(一般過去時,過去進行時，過去未来時，過去完毕時)Hesaid(that)hewasathome.他說他在家裏。Ididn’tknowthatshewassingingnow.我不懂得她正在唱歌。ShewantedtoknowifIhadfinishedmhomework.她想要懂得我与否已經完毕了我的作业。Didyouknowwhenhewouldbeback?你懂得他将會什么時候回来？话題功能Unit11.提提议的句子：a.提提议常用語1.Shallwe…?2.You’dbetter….3.Let’s….4.Letus…,willyou?5.Whynot/Whydon’tyou….?6.What/Howabout…?7.Wouldyouliketo…?8.Willyouplease…?b.同意他人提议常用語1.Yes,please./OK./Certainly./Allright./Sure.2.Goodidea./That’sagoodidea./Whatagoodidea!3.Yes,let’s…/Iwouldbegladto.4.Iwouldliketo./Yes,I’dlike/loveto.c.拒绝他人提议常用語1.No,thankyou.2.Sorry,wecan’t./Sorry,youcan’t.3.Sorry,I’mafraid…/Sorry,I’ll…/Yes,I’dlike(love)to,but…2．处理問題的句子：a．提出問題1.Ican’tgetthepronunciationright.2.Iforgetalotofnewwords.3.Ican’talwaysunderstandwhenpeopletalktome.4.Ican’tunderstandthewordsinmagazines.5.Idon’tgetmuchwritingpractice.b．处理問題1.Youcanalwayswritethenewwordsinyournotebookandstudythemathome.2.Youshouldfindapenpal.3.Listeningcanhelp.4.Whydon’tyoujoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeakingEnglish?Unit2談论某人過去的性格:1.----Sheusedtobeshort.----Yes,shedid.Nowsheistall.2.----Iusedtoeatcandyallthetime.----Didyou?----Yes,Idid.AndIusedtochewgumalot.Unit3~4祈求和容許:a礼貌地提出祈求常見句式:Could/wouldyou(please)do/notdo…?/Could/Wouldyoudo/notdo…,please?答語常見句式:Yes,sure./Certainly./Ofcourse.Sorry,Ican’t./I’mafraidnot.Ihavetodomyhomework.b祈求容許常見句式:1).Can/Could/MayIuseyourbike?注意:could只是表达比can更委婉的語气而不是的過去式.2).IwonderifIcouldsithere?3).Isit/WoulditbeallrightifIhandinthecompositionnextMonday?4).DoyoumindifIaskyouafewquestions?/WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?/Doyoumindmysmokinghere?注意:在句式中,if從句一般用一般過去時,但它不表达過去,而是一种虚拟語气.對于句式1—3的回答有:1).容許:That’sallright./Yes,please/goahead/youcan./Ofcourse./Sure./Certainly2).不容許:I’msorry,butit’snotallowed./Iamafraidnot./You’dbetternot./No,pleasedon’t.注意:由于may,could,might的語气不太肯定,因此一般不用.對于第4种句式的回答有:1).容許:No,notatall/goahead./Ofcoursenot./Certainlynot.2).不容許:I’msorry,butit’snotallowed./You’dbetternot.注意:同意要用No或Notatall等表达不介意,不一样意要用Yes表达介意.書面体現Unit1王燕收到张涛的来信,吃惊的发現张涛因英語成绩不佳,丧失信心,决定放弃英語.王燕写信鼓励他,信中談到英語學习的重要性,劝他别灰心,只要下苦功,他一定能學好英語.要求:根据提醒写一封80詞的回信,写信時间3月6曰;列出提纲,写出关键詞,可以合适拓展,不要逐局翻译;(A)Online:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Keywords:(B)Unit2某英語报举行以“家乡的变化”為主題的正文活動.請你根据自已的所見所闻以“Thechangesinmyhometown”為題,用英語写一篇80詞左右的短文。写作之前须列一种英文提纲，然後列出你所需的关键詞（至少4個，必须应用在作文中）.要求:1.文中不得出現详细的地名;2.標題和開頭已給出,不计如總詞数;(A)Online:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Keywords:(B)ThechangesinmyhometownInthepast,myhometownwasverysmall._______________________Unit3国有国法,家有家规.不一样的學校,校规也也許不一样.請就你所在的學校的校规,談談目前的中學生都被准許在學校裏做什么和不准許做什么,写一则80詞的短文.要求:列出提纲,写出关键詞,可以合适拓展,应用被動語态;文中不得出現详细的校名.(A)Online:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Keywords:(B)Unit4我們常常听到有些孩子總是埋怨父母不理解他們,父母与孩子之间存在代沟,假设你是父母,你會怎么处理与孩子之间的关系.要求:列出提纲,写出关键詞,可以合适拓展,語句通顺,過度自然,合适应用虚拟語气,80詞左右.(A)Online:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Keywords:(B)【应掌握的詞组】Unit51、belongto属于11、wearasuit穿西装2、listentoclassicalmusic听古典音乐12、makeamovie拍電影3、atschool上學、求學、在學校13、inourneighborhood在我們附近、在我們小区4、gototheconcert去听音乐會14、havefun玩耍、取闹5、haveany/someidea懂得havenoidea不懂得15、hisorherownidea她（他）自已的見解6、amathtestonalgebra有关代数的数學考试16、latenight深夜7、thefinalexam期末考试17、anoceanof許許多多、無穷無尽的8、becauseof由于18、becareof=lookout當心、小心9、apresentforhismother送給她媽媽的礼品19、pretendtodosth假装干…10、runforexercise跑步锻炼20、useup用完、用光Unit61.expecttodosth.期望干…… 2.catchupwith追上，赶上expectsb.todosth期望某人干…… 3.differentkindsofmusic多种不一样的音乐4.quietandgentlesongs轻柔的歌曲 5.take…to…带……到……6.remind…of…使某人想起或意识到…… 7.herownsongs她自已的歌曲8.beimportantto對……重要 9.YellowRiver黄河10.HongTao’slatestmovie洪涛近来的電影 11.overtheyears数年来12.besuretodosth.务必干……一定干…… 14.ondisplay展览，展出13.oneofthebestknownChinesephotographers 15.comeandgo来来往往世界上最有名的中国摄影家之一 16.can’tstand不能忍受17.lookfor寻找 18.feelsick感到惡心，不舒适19.haveagreattime玩得快乐，過得快乐 20.tobehonest說实话21.mysix-monthEnglishcourse我6個月的英語課 22.beluckytodo幸运的是……23.mostofmyfriends我的大部分朋友 24.gofor去找某人，想法得到某事物25.stayhealthy保持健康 26.Frenchfries薯条27.stayawayfrom与……保持距离 28.beinagreement意見一致29.barbecuedmeat烤肉 30.atagquestion反意疑問句31.bebadfor對……有害Unit71.goonvacation去度假 2.trekthroughthejungle徒步穿越丛林3.someday有朝一曰 4.oneoftheliveliestcities最有活力的都市之一5.besupposedtodosth.应當干。 6.packlightclothes穿薄衣服7.takeatrip去旅行 8.providesbwithsth=providesthforsb9.beaway离開，遠离 10.theanswertothequestion問題的答案11.accordingto根据。按照。 12.workastourguides做导游的工作13.dreamof梦想，想到 14.lessrealisticdreams不現实的梦想15.bewillingtodosth.乐意干。 16.achieveone’sdreams实現梦想17.sailacrossthepacific横渡太平洋 18.holdonto保持，不要放弃（卖掉）19.takeiteasy從容轻松不紧张 20.NiagaraFalls尼亚加拉大瀑布21.EiffelTower艾菲尔铁塔 22.NotreDameCathedral巴黎圣母院23.thistimeofyear一年中的這個時候 24.ingeneral一般,大体上,一般而言Unit81.cleanup打扫 2.giveout分发，发放3.cheerup=make…happier使...快乐，使...振作 4.afterschoolstudyprogram課外學习班5.comeupwith=thinkup提出，想出 6.putoff推迟7.writedown写下，记下 8.putup张贴9.handout分发，发放 10.callup打電话11.serup=establish建立 12.behometosb是某人的家园13.volunteerone’stimetodosth 14.put…touse…把...投入使用15.elementaryschool小學 16.plantodosth计划干...打算干17.coachafootballteamforkids训练少年足球 18.startaChineseHistoryclub19.runoutof用完，耗尽 20.takeafter在性格或長相方面与父母像21.fixup修理 22.giveaway捐赠23.besimilarto与...相似 24.askfor索要25.acall-incenterforparents家長热线 26.hangout闲荡27.putupsignsaskingforsingingjobs 28.runoutofmoneyforsinginglessons张贴寻求唱歌工作的广告 學唱歌的钱用完了29.disabledpeople残疾人 30.forsure确实如此，毫無疑問31.fill…with...用...填充...befullof装满了... 32.help...out协助...做事，处理难題33.aspeciallytraineddog 34.trainsbtodosth训练某人干...35.fetchmybook把我的書拿来 36.partofspeech詞性【应掌握的句子】Unit51、Ifyouhaveanyideawheremightbepleasecallme.假如你懂得它也許在哪，請打電话給我。2、It’scrucialthatIstudyforitbecauseitcounts30%tothefinalexam.关键是我必须學，由于它占期末考试的30%。3、Whatdoyouthink“anxious”means?你认為“anxious”是什么意思？4、Hecouldberunningforexercise.他也許是跑步锻炼身体。5、Hemightberunningtocatchabus.他也許是在跑著赶公共汽車。6、Whydoyouthinkthemanisrunning?你覺得那個男的為何跑？7、NomoremysteryinBellTowerneighborhood.钟塔附近不再有神秘的事了。8、Onefingercan’tleftasmallstone.独木难支。9、Whenanantsays“ocean”,heistalkingaboutasmallpool.井底之蛙。10、Itislessofaproblemtobepoorthantobedishonest.宁穷勿贱。11、Becarefulofthepersonwhodoesnottalk,andthedogthatdoesnotbark.明抢易挡，暗箭难防。12、Youcan’twakeapersonwhoispretendingtobeasleep.真人不露相。13、TellmeandI’llforget.Showme,andImaynotremember.Letmetry,andI’llunderstand.有亲身体验才能明白其中的道理。14、Don’tletyesterdayuseuptoomuchoftoday.過去的就让它過去吧。15、Hewhowoulddogreatthingsshouldnotattemptthemallalong.一种好汉三個幫。Unit61.Ilovesingerswhowritetheirownmusic.我喜欢自已创作曲子的歌手。2.Weprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.我們更喜欢歌詞很棒的曲子。3.Whatdo