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2024-2025-02天津大学附属中学高二年级英语学科试卷注意:第Ⅰ卷选择题部分答案按照题号顺序填涂在答题卡上,第Ⅱ卷主观题部分答案在答题纸上作答。在试卷上作答无效!第Ⅰ卷一、听力测试(共15小题;满分20分)第一节(共5题;每题1分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanadvisetheboytotakewithhim?A.Ahelmet.B.Afirstaidkit.C.Avideocamera.2.Whatdoesthemanthinkhaschangedinthetown?A.Itisgettingmorecrowdednow.B.Therearemorechainstoresnow.C.Thereareseveralshoppingmallsnow.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.Itisterrible.B.Ithasvividimages.C.Itisvisuallyexciting.4.Wherewillthemanworkinthesummer?A.Atalibrary.B.Atamedicallab.C.Atatravelagency.5.Whenwillthetreasurehuntfinish?A.At1pm.B.At3pm.C.At3:30pm.第二节(共10题;每题1.5分)听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至8小题。6.WhatdoesBillaskhisgrandmaabout?A.Thechangesshehaswitnessed.B.Theroleofwomeninthepast.C.Women’sliberationmovement.7.AccordingtoBill’sgrandma,whathappenedwhenshewasyoung?A.Morewomenattendedschoolthanworked.B.Fewwomenreceivedacollegeeducation.C.Womenwerenotallowedtogotoschool.8.WhatdoesBill’sgrandmasayaboutmarriagetoday?A.Allwomenchoosetogetmarried.B.Morewomendonotwanttohavechildren.C.Fewerwomengetmarriedataveryyoungage.听下面一段对话,回答第9至11小题。9.Whichpointdoesthewomandisagreewiththeman?A.Itisunwisetobuildaparkforelephants.B.Borneoelephantsarereallylovelyanimals.C.Peopleshouldspendmoneyonprotectinganimals.10.Accordingtothemanwhatisthemaincauseofanimals’extinction?A.Lackofdirectprotection.B.Lackofmoneyandenergy.C.Environmentalproblems.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbestsummarizewhatthemansays?A.Savinganimalscanbenefithumans.B.Humansneedcleanwatertosurvive.C.Animalswillprotecttheenvironment.听下面一段独白,回答第12至15小题。12.Inwhichsituationdopeoplenotusuallyarriveontime?A.Goingtoaparty.B.Attendingalecture.C.Meetingtogotoamovie.13.Whatshouldyoudowhenyougotosomeone’shomefordinner?A.Arriveontime.B.Arrivenomorethan20minuteslate.C.Arriveatleastanhourandahalflate.14.WhatcanwelearnaboutBritishpeople’sattitudestowardstime?A.Theirattitudesindicatetheirsocialstatus.B.Theirattitudesarebasedonhistoricalreasons.C.Theirattitudesdependonwhattheyaredoing.15.Whomayfindthispassagehelpful?A.Afamilywhoisgoingtoholdadinnerparty.B.AforeignerwhoisgoingtostudyataBritishuniversity.C.Astaffmemberwhoisresponsiblefororganizingmeetings.二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.—MichealwaslateforProfessorYang'sphilosophyclassthismorning.—________?AsfarasIknow,helovesphilosophyandalwayscometoClassontime.A.Howcome B.Guesswhat C.Sowhat D.Whynot2._______insuchacrisiscreatespowerfulbondsbetweenpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld.A.Caughtup B.Havingcaughtup C.Catchingup D.Tobecaughtup3.Forme,Snow’swriting,RedStaroverChina______,isamust-readforanyonewithaninterestinthatperiod.A.invain B.inadvance C.inparticular D.intime4.Inaworldstillfacingsomanyproblems,itisstillabsolutelyessentialforusallto_______tocreateaglobalcommunitywithasharedfutureofpeaceandprosperity.A.comprehend B.collaborate C.combat D.compete5._______shouldbeknowntousall_______theSpringFestival,alsoknownasChunJie,hasbeensuccessfullyinscribedontheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanitybyUNESCO.A.What;that B.What;when C.It;that D.It;what6.Ascholarshiphasbeenestablished_______theheroicteacherwhosacrificedhislifetosavestudents.A.inmemoryof B.infavorof C.inchargeof D.insearchof7.Thelong-awaitedreformsfinally_______positivechangesinthecompany.A.broughtup B.broughtforth C.broughtback D.broughtdown8.—Youseemtobefamiliarwiththeschool.—I__________hereforthreeyears.It’sgreattobeback.A.studied B.havestudied C.hadstudied D.study9.Tomydisappointment,thecake________bymylittlebrotherbeforeIevengothomefromwork.A.waseating B.hadeaten C.wasbeingeaten D.hadbeeneaten10.Thisproducedachainreaction,________made________possibleforlifetodevelop.A.what;that B.what;it C.which;that D.which;it11—MayIspeaktoyourmanagerMr.Smithatsixo’clocktonight?—I’msorry.Mr.Smith________toaconferencebeforethen.A.willhavegone B.hadgoneC.wouldhavegone D.hasgone12.—Daddy,howdoyoulikeitifIbuyawalletformymom’sbirthday?—______.Shemustbehappy.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter B.It’sagooddealC.Thatalldepends D.Don’tbother13.Thepresidenthassentamessageof________totherelativesofthedeadsoldiers.A.sympathy B.intention C.necessity D.commitment14.Ireceivedaletter,________poorspellingmademethinkitwaswrittenbyachild.A.which B.that C.whose D.who15.Truefriendshipislikesoundhealth,thevalueisseldomknownuntilitislost.A.ofthat B.that C.ofwhich D.which三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)LastnightIwasdrivingfromHarrisburgtoLewisburg,a____16____ofabouteightymiles.ItwaslateandIwasinahurry.However,ifanyoneaskedmehowfastIwas____17____,I’dsayIwasnotover-speeding.SeveraltimesIgot____18____behindaslow-movingtruckonanarrowroad,andIwasholdingmyfiststightlywith____19____.Atonepointalonganopenhighway,I____20____crossroadswithatrafficlight.Iwasaloneontheroadbynow,butasI____21____thelight,itturnedredandIbrakedtoastop.Ilookedleft,rightandbehindme.Nothing.Nocars,nosuggestionofheadlights,butthereIsat,waitingforthelightto____22____,theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamileinany____23____.Istarted____24____whyIrefusedtorunthelight.Iwasnotafraidofbeing____25____,becausetherewasobviouslynopolice-manaround,andtherecertainlywouldhavebeenno____26____ingoingthroughit.Muchlaterthatnight,afterI____27____agroupofmyfriendsinLewisburgandclimbedintobednearmidnight,thequestionofwhyI’dstoppedforthatlight____28____me.IthinkIstoppedbecauseit’spartofacontractweallhavewitheachother.It’snotonlythe____29____butit’sanarrangementwehave,andwetrusteachotherto____30____it:wedon’tgothroughredlights.Likemostofus,I’mmorelikelytobe____31____fromdoingsomethingbadbythesocialconventionthat____32____itthanbyanylawagainstit.It’samazingthatweever____33____eachothertodotherightthing,isn’tit?Andwedo,too!Trustisour____34____preference.Iwasso____35____ofmyselfforstoppingfortheredlightthatnight.16.A.flight B.distance C.road D.length17.A.thinking B.driving C.complaining D.running18.A.stopped B.changed C.stuck D.lost19.A.horror B.strength C.understanding D.impatience20.A.ranoff B.cameto C.passedby D.leftbehind21.A.passed B.watched C.approached D.found22.A.stop B.change C.turn D.die23.A.way B.side C.city D.direction24.A.wondering B.suspecting C.struggling D.regretting25.A.abused B.fined C.injured D.killed26.A.danger B.sign C.time D.record27.A.metwith B.gotover C.gotridof D.calledback28.A.turnedoutto B.camebackto C.referredto D.occurredto29.A.virtue B.suggestion C.law D.order30.A.honor B.solve C.break D.judge31.A.stopped B.protected C.rejected D.frightened32.A.speaksof B.standsby C.takesin D.disapprovesof33.A.suspect B.trust C.teach D.care34.A.only B.first C.lucky D.living35.A.sorry B.doubtful C.sure D.proud四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)AShowBizSummer2019Location:RosewoodCenterforFamilyartsImportantInformation:●Tuitionpaidonthefirstdayofclass.Notuitionrefunds(退款).●DCTreservestherighttocancelanyclass;refundsmadeforcancellation(取消).●Pleaseaccompanystudenttothefirstdayofclass.●Registrationbeginsone-halfhourbeforeclasstime.HowToRegister:●Mail:fillouttheforminthisbrochure.●Besuretolisttheclassandgroupthatyouwant&thedates.DramaDays!—$175EnteringGrades:GroupA:1st-2ndGroupB:3rd-5thTime:July2-July6●Createthesituationsandscenes●SHOWTIME—invitefamilyandfriendstoyourFridayShowcase!●Bringasacklunchanddrinkeachday!LaughOutLoud—$175EnteringGrade:5thTime:July23-July27●Tellajoke!Learnwhyoldjokescanbethebest!●WorkwithyourclasstoputonaComedyShowforfamilyandfriends!Acting-JustActing—$225EnteringGrades:GroupA:1st-2ndGroupB:3rd-4thTime:August4-August8●Startwiththecharacters:Whoareyou?BetheStarofyourDreams.●Workwithyourclasstocreatetheplot.SummerScenes—$225EnteringGrades:5th-6thTime:August11-August15●Doyouwanttobeanactor?●Improveyourskillswithinstructionsfromprofessionalactors&directors.36.Whichofthefollowingclassessuitsthosewhowanttobeactors?A.DramaDays. B.Acting-JustActing.C.LaughOutLoud. D.SummerScenes.37.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatallthefourclasses.A.areintendedonlyforGrades1st-2ndB.areallheldatRosewoodCenterforFamilyArtsC.willtakeplacebetweenJulyandOctoberD.needstudentstobringasacklunchanddrinkeachday38.IfyouwanttoattendShowBizSummer2019,youshouldbeawarethat.A.there’llbenorefundsinanycaseB.tuitionmustbepaidatleastbeforeJuly2C.registrationbeginshalfanhourafterclasstimeD.studentshadbetterbeaccompaniedonthefirstday39.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.TopersuadereaderstoattendShowBizSummer2019.B.Toattractreaderstovotefortheirfavoriteactors.C.Tocollectmoneyforthestudentswhoshowinterestinart.D.ToteachreadershowtoregisterforShowBizSummer2019.40.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Acommunitybrochure.B.Anentertainmentmagazine.C.Aguidebook.D.Ascientificreport.BMartinwasreturningtoworkinhisLondonofficeafterspendingtwoweekswithhisbrotherinNewYork.Hewascomingbackwithaheavyheart.Itwasnotjustthatitwastheendofawonderfulholiday;itwasnotjustthatheinvariablysufferedbadlyfromjetlag(时差);itwasthatMondaymorningalwaysbeganwithateammeetingand,overthemonths,hehadgrowntohatethem.Martinwasawarethatcolleaguesapproachedthesemeetingswithhiddenagenda(会议议程);theyindulgedin(沉溺于)gameplaying;andheknewthatpeoplewerenotbeinghonestandopen.Themeetingsthemselveswerebadenough-therewasallthemoaningafterwardsatthemeetinglike“Icouldhaveimprovedonthatidea,butIwasn’tgoingtosay.”Asthismorning’smeetingbegan,Martinpreparedhimselffortheusualdullnessandboredom.But,asthemeetingprogressed,hebecameawareofastrangebackgroundnoise.Atfirst,hethoughtthathewasstillhearingtheenginenoisefromtheaircraftthathadbroughthimbacktoLondon.Butasheconcentratedonthenoise,itbecamealittleclearer.Herealized,tohisamazement,thathecouldactuallyhearwhattheywerethinkingatthesametimeastheywerespeaking.Whatsurprisedhim,evenmorethantheacquisitionofthisstrangepower,wasthathediscoveredthatwhatpeopleweresayingwasnotreallywhattheywerethinking.Theywerenotmakingcleartheirreservations.Theywerenotsupportingviewswhichtheythoughtmightbepopular.Theywerenotcontributingtheirnewinsights.Theywerenotvolunteeringtheirnewideas.Martinfounditimpossiblenottorespondtohisnewknowledge.Sohestartedtomakegentleinterventions,basedmoreonwhathecouldhearhiscolleaguesthinkingthanonwhathecouldhearthemsaying.“So,John,areyoureallysaying…”“Susan,doyoureallythinkthat?”“Tom,haveyougotanideaonhowwecouldtakethisforward?”Theylookedathim,puzzled.Intruth,hefeltratherproudofhisnewly-acquiredtalent.Asthemeetingprogressed,itwascleartohimthateachmemberofthemeetingwaslearninghowtohearthethoughtsoftheothers.Thegameplayingstartedtofallaway;peoplestartedtospeakmoredirectly;viewsbecamebetterunderstood;theatmospherebecamemoreopenandtrusting.Themeetingended.Aspeoplelefttheroom,Martinfoundthathecouldstillhearwhattheywerethinking.“Thatwasthebestmeetingwe’veeverhad.”“Allmeetingsshouldbelikethat.”“Infuture,I’mgoingtosaywhatIthink.”41.ItisknownfromthefirstparagraphthatMartin.A.justcamebackfromhisbusinesstripinNewYorkB.wasfoundtosufferfromaseriousheartdiseaseduringthetripC.hadagoodtimeduringhisfortnight’sstayinNewYorkD.didn’tlikehisworkinhisLondonoffice42.WhydidMartinhatehiscompany’steammeeting?ABecauseithadtobeheldeveryMondaymorning.B.BecausehewastiredofhostingsuchameetingC.Becausehecouldn’tcontrolthemeetingthatwasoutoforder.D.Becausethemeetingatmospherewasn’topenandtrusting.43.Theunderlinedpart“hisnewly-acquiredtalent”inParagraph5meansthathecouldA.stillheartheenginenoiseoftheplanethoughhewasbackB.clearlypredictwhatthemembersofthemeetingwouldsayC.actuallycontrolthethoughtsofthemembersofthemeetingD.encouragethememberstoexpresstheirthoughtsinwords44.WhatdoweknowaboutthisMondaymorning’smeetingfromthepassage?A.Martinmadepeoplesaywhattheywerethinkingimmediatelythemeetingbegan.B.Martinwasangryatthedullnessofthemeetingatthebeginningofthemeeting.C.Martinledpeopletoexpresstheirrealthoughtswiththemeetingprogressing.D.Manymembersofthemeetingplayedgamesandtoldliesatthemeetingallthetime.45.ItisinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphsthattowardstheendofthemeetingMartinwouldhearsuchwordsas“”.A.Iwasthinkingofmakingasuggestion-butIcouldn’tbebotheredB.Ihavegotanideaonhowwecouldtakethisforward.Ithinkweshould...C.Theusualpeoplesaytheusualthings,soIhavenoothernewideasD.Icouldhaveimaginedonthatidea,butIwasn’twillingtosaythatCStyrofoam,orpolystyrene,isalight-weightmaterial,about95percentair,withverygoodinsulation(隔热)properties,accordingtoE.Itisusedinproductsfromcupsthatkeepyourdrinkshotorcoldtopackagingmaterialthatprotectsitemsduringshipping.Withtheabovegoodfeatures,Styrofoamstillenjoysabadreputation.Itcannotberecycledwithoutreleasingdangerouspollutionintotheair.TheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgencysaysitisthefifth-largestcreatorofharmfulwaste.Butnowthecommonwormswhichareusuallydisgustingcancometotherescue,specifically,mealworms.ScientistsfromtheU.S.andChinahavediscoveredthatmealwormscandigestplastic.Onemealwormcandigestapill-sizedamountofplasticaday.Studyco-authorWei-MinWusaysthatin24hours,theplasticisturnedintocarbondioxide.SinceStyrofoamhasnonutritionatall,arethewormshurtbyeatingplastic?Muchtothescientists’surprise,thestudyfoundthatwormseatingStyrofoamwereashealthyaswormseatingbran(谷獐).Theresearcherswillstudytheworm’seatinghabitsanddigestingsystem,lookingtocopytheplasticbreakdownbutonalargerscale.Oncethewaycanbeputintopractice,itwillmakearevolutionarydifferencetothedisposalofplastic.“Solvingtheissueofplasticpollutionisimportant”,saysWu,aStanfordUniversityenvironmentalengineeringinstructor.Afterall,ourearthissmallandlandfillspaceisbecominglimitedwithtoomuchgarbagewaitingtobedealtwith,hesays.About33-milliontonsofplasticarethrownawayintheUnitedStateseveryyear.Plasticplates,cupsandcontainerstakeup25percentto30percentofspaceinAmerica’slandfills.OneStyrofoamcuptakesmorethan1millionyearstorecycleinalandfill,accordingtoClevelandStateUniversity.46.WhatdoweknowaboutStyrofoam?A.Itcanbeusedtocooldrinks.B.Itisaweightlessmaterial.C.Itisharmfulwhenrecycled.D.Itisusuallyusedonships.47.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?A.Mealwormshaveamazingdigestingpower.B.Mealwormsarenotbadintheirnature.C.Mealwormscanrescuepeople’slives.D.Peoplemisunderstoodmealwormsinthepast.48.Whywillresearchersstudytheworm’seatinghabitsanddigestingsystem?A.Tofindwaystohelpmealwormsgrowlarger.B.Toimitatetheirwaysofbreakingdownplastic.C.Tohelpdeveloptheirdigestingability.D.Tomakesureoftheirsafetyaftereatingplastic.49.Inthefuture,plasticmayberecycled.A.byraisinglargeamountsofmealwormsB.byenvironmentalengineeringinstructorsC.withoutcausingharmtomealwormsD.usingamethodinspiredbymealworms50What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Styrofoamiswidelyusedindailylife.B.Mealwormsaregeniusateatingplastic.C.Plasticrecyclingmaybesolvedinthefuture.D.Plasticcanbeturnedintocarbondioxide.DNobusinesswouldwelcomebeingcomparedtogambling.Yetthatiswhatishappeningtomakersofvideogames.Foryearsparentshavecomplainedthattheirchildrenare“addicted”totheirvideogamesandsmartphones.Today,however,evenmoredoctorsareusingtheterm.OnJanuary1thisyear,“gamingdisorder”—inwhichgamesareplayeduncontrollably,despitecausingharm—gainedrecognitionfromtheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).Aregamesreallyaddictive?Psychologistshavedifferentopinions.Thosewhodon’tthinksosaythatthisisjustanothermoralpanic.Similarwarningshavebeengivenabouttelevision,rock’n’roll,jazz,comicbooks,novelsandevencrosswordpuzzles,butitturnsoutthattheyarenotasharmfulasexpected.However,supportersarguethatgamedevelopershavethemotivationandthemeanstodesigntheirproductstomakethemextremelyattractive.Foronething,thebusiness-modelhaschanged:Intheolddays,gameswereboughtonceandforall.Butthesedays,gamesarefreeandmoneyisearnedfrompurchasesofin-gamegoods,whichtiesplaytimedirectlytorevenue(收益).Foranother,game-makerscombinepsychologicaltheoryanddata,whichhelpsthemmaximizetheplaytime.SmartphonesandmodernvideogamemachinesusetheirpermanentInternetconnectionstosendgameplaydatabacktodevelopers.Inthiswayproductsareconstantlyadjustedtoencourageplayers’spending.Thebiggestspendersareknownas“whales”,atermthatoriginatedincasinos(赌场).Thegamingindustryshouldrealizethat,intherealworld,ithasaproblem,andthatproblemisgrowing.NowthatgamingaddictioncomeswithanofficialWHOrecognition,diagnoseswillbecomemorecommon.Anyway,beingputtogetherwithgamblinginthepublicmind,fairlyornot,willnotdotheindustryanygood.51.WhatdoweknowfromParagraph1?A.Itisnotsuitabletocomparevideogamestogambling.BParentscomplainabouttheirchildren’saddictiontogambling.C.Gamingaddictionwasofficiallyrecognizedasadisease.D.Moredoctorsareagainsttheuseoftheterm“addicted”.52.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“moralpanic”inParagraph2mean?A.Unexpectedaddictioncausedbyscienceandtechnology.B.Wrongjudgmentonhowharmfulsomethingis.C.Troublecausedbysomeone’simmoralbehavior.D.Anastonishingclaimoftheunexpectedpanic.53.Whatdogamesdevelopersdotomakegamesattractive?A.Theydon’tchargeplayersforin-gamegoods.B.Theykeepplayers’videogamemachinesupdated.C.Theyrewardbigspenderswithauniquetitle.D.Theyadjustproductsbasedonreceiveddata.54.Inthelastparagraph,theauthoraimsto_______.A.offerasuggestionB.makeapredictionC.giveawarningD.putforwardasolution55.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Addiction:AWarningtotheGamingIndustryB.Addiction:NotaBlameonGamesC.Games:ANewKindofGamblingD.Games:TheCauseofMentalDisorder第Ⅱ卷五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,请根据短文后的要求答题。Rockclimbingrequiresnotonlyphysicalstrength,butalsocompletementalconcentration.Soitisnotaneasysport.Butthismaynotbetruefor20-year-oldSashadiGuilian.Thisfearlessgirlwhohasbeendominatingthesporteversincesheenteredthisfieldisjustgettingwarmedup.TheyoungsterwhoisalsostudyingforacreativewritingdegreeatColumbiaUniversitysaysthatshebeganclimbingevenbeforeshecouldwalk.Asababy,sheconstantlyescapedfromherbedandledherfriendstothenearestrocksorhills.Thenattheageofsevensheattendedbrother’sbirthdaypartyatalocalrockclimbinggymandfoundhergiftforit.Soonafter,shejoinedthelocalcenterinherhometownofAlexandria,Virginiaandbeganclimbing—firstonceaweek,thentwiceandsoon,almosteveryday.Attheageofnine,shewonherfirstclimbingcompetitionbyparticipatinginaneventthatshehadn’tevenbeenawareof,untilshewenttothegymforhernormalclimbingroutine.Hercompetitivenatureandloveforthesportimmediatelyreachedthepeakandshebegantrainingseriously,butthistimeoutsidethegym—climbingrealmountains.Asayoungster,shedominatedtheJuniorContinentalChampionshipsfrom2004to2010.ThenshewentontocatchthePanAmericanChampionshipandtheUSNationalChampionshipassoonasshewasoldenough.Andin2011,atjust18yearsold,shewascrowned(加冕)FemaleOverallWorldChampioninArco,Italyinherfirstattempt.SashadiGuilianisalsotheyoungestwomanwhohascompletedthe5.14dgradedclimbinwhichclimbersmustclimbrocksthatarevertical.The5.14dgradedclimbisregardedasthemostdifficultclimbanditissomethingthateventhemostexperiencedclimbersarealittleafraidtotakeon,becauseasmallslipcouldresultinasevereinjuryorevendeath.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dominating”(Paragraph1)mean?(1word)________________________________________________________________________57.WhereandwhendidSashadiGuilianfindshehadthetalentforrockclimbing?(Nomorethan12words)________________________________________________________________________58.WhatmadeSashadiGuilianbegintrainingseriouslytoclimbrealmountains?(Nomorethan10words)_________________________________________________________________________59.Whyisthe5.14dgradedclimbconsideredthemostdifficultclimb?(Nomorethan7words)_________________________________________________________________________60.PleaseexplainhowyouareinspiredbySashadiGuilian.(Nomorethan25words)_________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达(满分25分)61.假设你是赴英学习的国际交流生李津。你校所在区域附近的居民开始砍伐森林以发展旅游业。作为学校环保社团的负责人,你将在社区会议上发表演讲。内容包括:(1)指出当前砍伐森林的现象;(2)说明森林的重要性(如:提供清洁的空气、水源和生物多样性);(3)呼吁居民和政府共同努力,实现可持续发展。注意:(1)文章开头结尾需要自己完成;(2)可增加细节,使行文连贯;(3)词数不少于100。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-2025-02天津大学附属中学高二年级英语学科试卷注意:第Ⅰ卷选择题部分答案按照题号顺序填涂在答题卡上,第Ⅱ卷主观题部分答案在答题纸上作答。在试卷上作答无效!第Ⅰ卷一、听力测试(共15小题;满分20分)第一节(共5题;每题1分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanadvisetheboytotakewithhim?A.Ahelmet.B.Afirstaidkit.C.Avideocamera.2.Whatdoesthemanthinkhaschangedinthetown?A.Itisgettingmorecrowdednow.BTherearemorechainstoresnow.C.Thereareseveralshoppingmallsnow.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.Itisterrible.B.Ithasvividimages.C.Itisvisuallyexciting.4.Wherewillthemanworkinthesummer?A.Atalibrary.B.Atamedicallab.C.Atatravelagency.5.Whenwillthetreasurehuntfinish?A.At1pm.B.At3pm.C.At3:30pm.第二节(共10题;每题1.5分)听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至8小题。6.WhatdoesBillaskhisgrandmaabout?A.Thechangesshehaswitnessed.B.Theroleofwomeninthepast.C.Women’sliberationmovement.7.AccordingtoBill’sgrandma,whathappenedwhenshewasyoung?A.Morewomenattendedschoolthanworked.B.Fewwomenreceivedacollegeeducation.C.Womenwerenotallowedtogotoschool.8.WhatdoesBill’sgrandmasayaboutmarriagetoday?A.Allwomenchoosetogetmarried.B.Morewomendonotwanttohavechildren.C.Fewerwomengetmarriedataveryyoungage.听下面一段对话,回答第9至11小题。9.Whichpointdoesthewomandisagreewiththeman?A.Itisunwisetobuildaparkforelephants.B.Borneoelephantsarereallylovelyanimals.C.Peopleshouldspendmoneyonprotectinganimals.10.Accordingtotheman,whatisthemaincauseofanimals’extinction?A.Lackofdirectprotection.B.Lackofmoneyandenergy.C.Environmentalproblems.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbestsummarizewhatthemansays?A.Savinganimalscanbenefithumans.B.Humansneedcleanwatertosurvive.C.Animalswillprotecttheenvironment.听下面一段独白,回答第12至15小题。12.Inwhichsituationdopeoplenotusuallyarriveontime?A.Goingtoaparty.B.Attendingalecture.C.Meetingtogotoamovie.13.Whatshouldyoudowhenyougotosomeone’shomefordinner?A.Arriveontime.B.Arrivenomorethan20minuteslate.C.Arriveatleastanhourandahalflate.14.WhatcanwelearnaboutBritishpeople’sattitudestowardstime?A.Theirattitudesindicatetheirsocialstatus.B.Theirattitudesarebasedonhistoricalreasons.C.Theirattitudesdependonwhattheyaredoing.15.Whomayfindthispassagehelpful?A.Afamilywhoisgoingtoholdadinnerparty.B.AforeignerwhoisgoingtostudyataBritishuniversity.C.Astaffmemberwhoisresponsiblefororganizingmeetings.二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.—MichealwaslateforProfessorYang'sphilosophyclassthismorning.—________?AsfarasIknow,helovesphilosophyandalwayscometoClassontime.A.Howcome B.Guesswhat C.Sowhat D.Whynot【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:——迈克尔今天早晨杨教授的哲学课迟到了。——怎么会?就我所知,他很喜欢哲学,总是准时上课的。A.Howcome怎么会;B.Guesswhat你猜怎么着;C.Sowhat那又如何;D.Whynot为什么不呢?根据空格后句句意可知,第二个说话人对于迈克尔迟到这件反常的行为感到很不
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