2024年大学英语六级真题试卷及答案

大學英語六级真題试卷PartIIIVocabularyandStructure(20minutes)41.

Theoilshortage________thepricesofchemicalfertilizersontheworldmarket.A)droveoilB)droveupC)droveinD)droveoff42.

Therearefive________mistakesinthispicture.Canyoufindthemandwinaprize?A)intensiveB)deliberateC)plannedD)calculated43.

Thesestudieswillyieldvaluablelemons________.A)inwhichtosavelivesandprotectpropertyB)howtosavelivesandprotectpropertyC)inhowtosavelivesandprotectpropertyD)aboutthosetosavelivesandprotectproperty44.

Theschoolofferedflexiblecoursesforfarmers,________morehoursofstudywhenfarmworkwasnotheavy.A)withB)withoutC)inD)for45.

Partofthecostofmanyarticlesistakenastaxbythegovernment________thecommunity.A)inplaceofB)onaccountofC)intermsofD)onbehalfof46.

Soldiersactin________totheordersoftheirofficers.A)obligationB)objectionC)obedienceD)offence47.

________aftertheSecondWorldWarthattestpilotsfirstattemptedtobreakthe“Soundbarrier.”A)ItwasshortlyB)UntilshortlyC)ShortlywasitD)Shortly48.

________intheAtacamaDesert.A)ItnevervirtuallyrainsB)ItvirtuallyneverrainsC)NeveritrainsvirtuallyD)Nevervirtuallyitrains49.

Societynowrequirestheuniversitytobeapartofthecommunity.________,studentsthemselvesexpecttoplayaroleintheaffairsofsociety.A)HenceB)HoweverC)MoreoverD)Otherwise50.

Superconductorsloseelectricalresistanceonly________subjectedtointensecold.A)throughB)whenC)asD)by51.

Thosewholieandcheatwillnever________it.A)getonwithB)getbacktoC)getawaywithD)getoffwith52.

AforeignlanguagelikeEnglishisdifficulttolearn,soyou________worktoohard.A)shouldB)mustn’tC)can’tD)oughtto53.

CulturallifeinEnglandtakessomanyformsthatabriefsummarycanonlyattemptto________itsvariety.A)suggestB)remindC)considerD)propose54.

Thereare________periodsinananimal’slifewhenitiscapableoflearningagreatdealinaveryshorttime.A)urgentB)violentC)seriousD)critical55.

Doemployersinyourcountry________workersforinjuriessufferedattheirwork?A)conformB)conflictC)compelD)compensate56.

Sincetheybetrayedus,theyhavenohopeofconvincing________theirsincerity.A)withB)forC)inD)of57.

Theyassuredusthat________waswaitingfortheyweretheretoshareit.A)whatB)whateverC)itD)whoever58.

________exposuretodirtyaircancausepeoplesufferfromsomediseases.A)RaisedB)ProlongedC)ExpandedD)Enlarged59.

________aboutoneofthemostrapidlychangingcountriesinaceaselesslychangingworldisnotalleasy.A)BeinginformedB)TobeinformingC)HaveinformedD)Informed60.

Thoughyoustayintheseaforweeks,youwillnot________contactwiththeoutsideworld.A)loseB)fallC)missD)fail61.

VisitorstoEnglandsometimesfindthelackofpublicactivitiesintheevenings________.A)depressedB)depressionC)depressingD)depressingly62.

Julieisoneofthosewomenwhoalways________thelatestfashions.A)lookafterB)keepupwithC)runforD)goinfor63.

ThistraditionalentertainmentforchildreninAmericahasnever,________Iknow,becomepopularinChina.A)asfarasB)asmuchC)totheextentthatD)solongas64.

Mr.Smithattendstothe________ofimportantbusinesshimself:A)transmissionB)transformationC)transactionD)transition65.

Besideswhatyouhaveexplained,canyouthinkof________reasonfortheirterribleaction?A)anyB)elseC)otherD)another66.

Thechairmanthreatened________ifhispolicieswerenotadopted.A)toresignB)resigningC)toberesignedD)beingresigned67.

Shewasabletogivethepoliceafullaccountofsinceshehadbeen________toit.A)anobserverB)anon-lookerC)awatcherD)awitness68.

Veryfewpeopleunderstoodhislecture,thesubjectofwhichwasvery________.A)obscureB)upsettingC)distantD)inferior69.

Althoughthenationalgovernmenthasintroducedsomenewlawsonthissubject,itisthe________stategovernmentswhichareresponsibleforpollutioncontrol.A)preciselyB)primarilyC)progressivelyD)preliminarily70.

Hewould________itthathissontookalivelierinterestinpolitics.A)seeintoB)seethroughC)seeaboutD)seetoPartIVErrorCorrection(15minutes)Directions:

Thispartconsistsofashortpassage.Inthispassage,therearealtogether10mistakes,oneineachnumberedline.Youmayhavetochangeaword,addawordordeleteaword.Markoutthemistakesandputthecorrectionsintheblanksprovided.Ifyouchangeaword,crossitoutandwritethecorrectwordinthecorrespondingblank.Ifyouaddaword,putaninsertionmark(∧)intherightplaceandwritethemissingwordintheblank.Ifyoudeleteaword,crossitandputaslash(/)intheblank.Example:Televisionisrapidlybecomingtheliteratureofourperiods╱.

1.time/times/periodManyoftheargumentshaving╱usedforthestudyofliteratureas

2._______\_______aschoolsubjectarevalidfor∧studyoftelevision.

3.______the______BythetimeoftheCivilWar,thereweremanydifferencesbetweentheNorthandtheSouth.Forinstance,thepopulationofthe(71)

NorthwasfargreaterthanoftheSouth.(72)

Twenty-twomillionpeoplelivedintheNorth;ninemillionlivedintheSouth.Totheninemillion

peopleintheSouth,morethanthreemillionwere(73)

slaves,manyofwhomwouldfightfortheNorth.Inadditiontohavemorepeople,the(74)

Northalsopossessedmostofthefactoriesinthe

UnitedStates.ThisgreatlyhelpedtheSouthern(75)

army,whichcouldcountonadequatesuppliesof(76)

guns,ammunition(弹药),andclothingduring(77)

theCivilWar.Inthecontrast,theSouth,sinceitmainlydependedonfarming,hadmanyfactories.TheSouthernleadershopedtogainwarsuppliesfrom

Europeancountries.Theyplannedtobuytheircrops(78)

toEnglandandFranceinreturnforgunsand

ammunitiontofightthewar.(79)Exceptitsindustry,theNorthalsohad

alargernetworkofrailroadstotransportsupplies.(80)

TheSouth,whichhadfewrailroads,dependedonitswaterwaystotransportmenandsupplies.Moreover,theNorthhadanestablishingarmy,navy,andgovernment,whiletheSouthhadtobeginorganizingitsselfmilitaryforce.PartVWriting(30minutes)Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionaboutManIstoSurvive.Youshouldbaseyourwritingonthefollowingoutline:1.

人类面临的問題(如能源、疾病、污染、人口等)2.

消极的見解(如人类将無法生存)3.

人类的智慧和出路Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan120words.Besureto