2024-2025学年度甘肃省天水市甘谷县八年级下学期第一次检测考试英语试卷（含答案）

2024--2025学年度第二学期第一次检测考试试卷八年级英语第一部分听力部分（20分）本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间120分钟，满分150分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。____2.____3.____4.____5.____第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。()6.A.Youareright.B.Yes,I'dloveto.C.Let'sgo.

()7.A.Iwill.B.Sheistooyoung.C.Ican'tunderstandher.

()8.A.ToChina.B.InSoutheastAsia.C.Theyarescared.

()9.A.It'sveryclever.B.It'sfromAfrica.C.Yes,itis.

()10.A.Theydiedoutalongtimeago.

B.TheylivedeverywhereonEarth.

C.Formorethan150millionyears.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。()11.Howoldisthepetdog?

A.3yearsold.B.2monthsold.C.3monthsold.

()12.HowoftendoesDavidpracticetennisintheclub?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.

()13.HowisJack'ssister?

A.Quiet.B.Outgoing.C.Serious.

()14.HowdidDannygotoschooltoday?A.bycarB.BybikeC.Bybus()15.Whowanttotakepartinthetalkshow?

A.GinaandDick.B.RickandGina.C.RickandDick.第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。()16.Howmanypandasarelivinginforeigncountriesnow?

A.100.B.23.C.12.

()17.Whatisagiantpandalike?

A.Shy.B.Clever.C.Beautiful.

()18.Howmanykiloofbamboodoesagiantpandaeatatleasteveryday?

A.10.B.18.C.20.

()19.Whatcan'tgiantpandasdo?

A.Catchingfish.B.Swimming.C.Climbingtrees.

()20.Whereisthebiggestpandareserve?

A.It'sinShaanxiProvince.B.It'sinHeilongjiangProvince.

C.It'sinSichuanProvince.第二部分（笔试部分共130分）II.语法与情景对话（每小题1分，共计20分）()21.What____fineweatheritistoday!

A.aB.anC.theD./

()22.There____anEnglishpartythisevening.

A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtoD.willis

()23.—____theheavyrain,wedidn'tgocampingyesterday.

—Whatapity!

A.BecausethatB.BecauseofC.InsteadofD.Asfor

()24.EverymorningIsawmanypeople____inthepark.

A.ranB.runC.runningD.torun

()25.—Theboxistooheavytocarry.What'sinit?

—Oh,itis____books.

A.filledwithB.coveredwithC.usedforD.askedfor

()26.Mymotherdidn'tgotobed____shefinishedcleaningthehouse.

A.whenB.untilC.assoonasD.while()27.Moreandmorepeoplehavefun____morningexercise.

A.doingB.doC.doesD.did

()28.MybikeismadeinShanghai.

.

A.yourbikeisB.YourbikeissoC.SoisyourbikeD.Soyourisbike

()29.OnMid-AutumnDay,____offamiliesgettogethertocelebrateit.

A.hundredB.hundredsC.onehundredD.twohundreds

()30.NeitherhenorI____goingtoclimbthemountain.

A.beB.amC.isD.are

()31.Wewillnotgototheparkifit____tomorrow.

A.willrainB.rainsC.rainD.israining

()32.Thoughsheis____woman,sheisveryhealthy.

A.aeighty-year-oldB.aneightyyearsold

C.aneighty-year-oldD.aneighty-years-old

()33.—WhereisLiMing?

—He____Beijingwithhisuncle.

A.wenttoB.hasbeentoC.hasgonetoD.goesto

()34.Tomalongwithhisfriends____basketballtwiceaweek.

A.playsB.playC.playingD.played

()35.—,LiLei?—It'swindyandcold.

A.What'stheweatherB.Howistheweather

C.What'sthetemperatureD.Isitwindytoday

()36.It'spleasant____withsnowballsonasnowyday.

A.ToplayB.playC.playsD.playing

()37.Let'splayfootballifit____raintomorrow.

A.won'tB.doesn'tC.isn'tD.don't

()38.Wehavenocoffee.Let'shavesometea____.

A.tooB.yetC.howeverD.instead

()39.Jackworks____hisbrotheratschool.

A.ashardasB.sohardlyasC.ashardlyasD.sohardas

()40.Iambusynow.Ihave____todo.

A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportantC.somethinganythingD.importantanythingIII.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）Hello,everyone!I'mMr.Sun!IriseintheeasteverydayandwhenIcomeout,itisthedaytime.Everymorning,mylightcango41yourwindowsandtellyouthatitistimeto42.Thenyoushouldgoto43orgotowork.Anewdayhascome!

I'malsoagreat44andItravelintheskyallthetime.I45stopandneverfeeltired.Isendmylighteverywhere.I46upontrees,flowersandhouses,andImake47lookcolourful.Thoughmytemperatureisveryhigh,Idon'tburnyouatall.That'sbecauseI'mvery48inthesky.

Sometimes,Ihidebehinda49,andyoumaynotseemeclearly.Butwhentherearenoclouds,Ishine50usual.Doyoulikecloudydaysorsunnydays?

()41.A.underB.throughC.overD.across

()42.A.getbackB.getupC.goawayD.giveup

()43.A.schoolB.bedC.walkD.picnic

()44.A.doctorB.scientistC.artistD.traveller

()45.A.oftenB.alwaysC.sometimesD.never

()46.A.shineB.lookC.workD.run

()47.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

()48.A.tallB.highC.smallD.short

()49.A.rainB.windC.cloudD.snow

()50.A.likeB.forC.asD.withIV.阅读理解（每小题2分，共计30分）It'sinterestingtogooutandrelax.Therearemanyoutdooractivities.Herearesomeofthem.

◆Swimming.It'seasytofindaniceswimmingplace.Swimminginariverortheseacanbemorefun.

◆Ridingbikestogether.It'scoolandfunonabike.

◆Playinggamesoutdoors.

◆Lookingforbirdsandanimals.Youcanreadbooksaboutanimalsandseeifyoucanfindthem.

◆Lookingatthestars.Youcansitonthegrassandenjoythebeautifulstarswhenyoufeeltired.Watchshootingstars(流星)andmakeawish.

◆Dancingintherain.Itisn'talwayssunny,butyoucanhavefunplayingintherain.Butdon'tgooutwhenthere'sthunderandlightning.

Justrelaxandenjoythetime.You'reoutdoorsonlyafewtimesayear.Justenjoyit.阅读以上材料，根据其内容判断下列句子正误，正确填“A”，错误填“B”。

()51.Thewriterthinksswimmingisaninterestingoutdooractivity.

()52.Welookforbirdsandanimalstokeepthemathome.

()53.Wecanfeelrelaxedwhenwewatchthestarsatnight.

()54.It'sfunandsafetodanceandplaygamesintherainwhenthere'sthunderandlightning.

()55.Doingoutdooractivitiesisgoodforus.《TheAntBully》Actors:JuliaRoberts(Voice),NicolasCage(Voice)

Language:English

Runningtime:1hour25minutes

Price:Weekdays—$30$15(Childrenunder7)

Weekends—$40$20(Childrenunder7)Ireallyenjoyedthismovie.It'safunmovieforthewholefamily.Ihadreallygoodlaughsandenjoyedbeingthere.

—JamesIwouldrecommend(推荐)thismovietoeveryone.Whetheryougowithfamilyorfriends,Ihonestlythinkthismoviehassomethingyouwillreallyenjoy.

—SamI'veseenseveralmoviesofthiskind,butthisoneisthebest.Itissowellmade,someofthescenesaresobeautiful.

—JohnIwenttoseethismoviewithmyfive-year-olddaughterthisTuesday,reallywithoutknowingtoomuchaboutit.MydaughterandIwerepleasantlysurprisedathowfunnyitwas.Wejustcouldn'thelplaughing.Iwouldrecommendthismovietothewholefamily.

—Mary()56.Fromtheposter,wecantellthat____isspokeninthemovie.

A.FrenchB.JapaneseC.EnglishD.Chinese

()57.Thepostershowsthatthemovielasts____.

A.25minutesB.60minutesC.85minutesD.125minutes

()58.Johnlikesthemoviebecauseof____.

A.thesweetvoicesB.thefunnyactors

C.thewonderfulmusicD.thebeautifulscenes

()59.Maryandherdaughterspent____watchingthemovie.

A.$30B.$40C.$45D.$60

()60.Accordingtothepassage,themoviemostprobablytellsa____story.

A.funnyB.sadC.terribleD.treeDearLiza,

IwillbetenyearsoldonFriday,22ndJuly.Tocelebratemybirthday,IwillinviteseveralfriendsandIhopethatallofyouwillbeabletocometothepartyonthatday.

Therewillbetwopartsinmyparty.Thefirstpartwillbeattheswimmingpoolnearyourschool.Pleasebringyourswimsuit(游泳衣)andachangeofclothes.Wehaveplannedsomepoolgames.Myparentswillbeatthepooltoprotecttheswimmers.Thepoolpartywillbefrom2to3p.m.

Thesecondpartofthepartywillbeatmyhouse.Abuswilltakeusallfromthepooltomyhouse.Asingeriscomingtomyhouse.Hewillsingpopularsongsforus.Iamsureyouwillenjoythem.Thehomepartymaylasttill5p.m.PleaseletmeknowbyFriday,15thJuly,whetheryouwillcometomyparty,sothatIwillknowhowmuchfoodtoprepare.

Love,

Tracy()61.HowoldwillTracybe?

A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine.D.Ten.

()62.Wherewillthefirstpartofthepartybe?

A.AtLiza'shouse.B.AtTracy'shouse.

C.Attheswimmingpool.D.Atacinema.

()63.Howlongwillthepoolpartylast?

A.For1hour.B.For2hours.C.For3hours.D.For4hours.

()64.HowwilltheygotoTracy'shousefromthepool?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.D.Bybike.

()65.WhydoesTracywanttoknowearlierwhetherherfriendswillcome?

A.Herparentscanprotecttheswimmers.

B.Shewillknowwhatgamestoprepare.

C.Thesingercanpreparethesongs.

D.Shewillknowhowmuchfoodtoprepare.V.任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。

place,weather,danger,when,eat,warm,by,drop,differenceWinteriscold.Peopleliveinwarmhouses.Whatdoanimalsdo?Animalsaresmart.Theydomany66.____amazingthingstogetthroughthewinter.Someofthem"migrate(迁徙)".Thismeanstheytraveltoother67.____wheretheweatheriswarmerorwheretheycanfindfood.Manybirdsmigrateinautumn.Becausethetripcanbe68.____,sometravelinlargegroups.Manyfishmigrate.Theymayswimsouth,ormoveintodeeperand69.____water.Insectsalsomigrate.Insectslikeearthwormsmovedownwardintothesoilandsomeasfarassixfeetbelowthesurface.Someanimalsremainactiveinwinter.Theymustfitthechanging70.____.Manymakechangestotheirbehaviourorbodies.Tokeepwarm,animalsmaygrownewandthickerfurinautumn.Someanimalsbegintocollecttheirwinterfoodinautumn.71.____itisverycold,theystayinsidetheirhomes.Theycan72.____thefoodtheycollectinautumn.Squirrelscollectseedsandnuts.Theyaresafeandwarmintheirhomesinwinter.Someanimalshibernate(冬眠)forpartorallofthewinter.Thisisaspecialanddeepsleep.Thetemperatureoftheanimals'bodies73.____andtheirheartbeatandbreathslowdown.Theyuseverylittleenergy.In74.____word,theseanimalsgetreadyforthewinter75.____eatingmuchfoodandstoringitasbodyfat.Theyusethisfatforenergywhilehibernating.Somealsostorefood,likenutstoeatlaterinwinter.VI.任务型阅读（每小题2分，共计10分）Qingmingisthemostimportantfestivalinspring.ItisalsonamedtheTomb-sweepingDay.ItcomesinearlyApril.Onthatday,peoplevisittombstohonorthedead(者).Theyalwaysspendsometimecleaningthetombarea.Theyusuallyplantsometreesnearthetombsanddecoratethemwithfreshflowers.Butit'snotjustadayhonoringthedead.Itisalsoagoodtimetocelebratethecomingofspring.Withthecomingofspring,naturewakesup,dressingtheworldingreen.Birdsbegintobuildnestsfortheirbabies.Inforestsandfields,manyanimalshavebabiesatthistimeofyear.Thedaysgetlongerandtheweathergetswarmer.Inshort,everythingisnew,cleanandfresh.So,Qingmingisalsoahappytimeforpeopletodosportsoutdoors,suchasflyingkites,swimmingandhiking.Thisiswhythisfestivalhasbeenverypopularforthousandsofyears.76、77题完成句子；78-80题简略回答问题

76.Qingmingcomesin

_____________________________________

77.OnthedayofQingming,peoplevisittombsto

__________________

78.Whatdobirdsdowiththecomingofspring?______________________________________________________________________

79.写出全文的主题句.______________________________________________________________________

80.将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语._________________________________________________________________________VII.口语交际（每小题2分，共计10分）A:MayIaskyousomequestions,please?

B:Sure.

A:81.____

B:Myfavouriteprogramis"GardeningwithMary".

A:82.____

B:BecauseIlikegrowingthingsinmygarden.

A:83.____

B:Manythings.Buttheyaremainlyvegetables.

A:Vegetables?Notflowers?Forwhat?

B:84.____

A:Maryhaswrittenmanypopularbooksaboutgardening.Doyouorderone?

B:85.____

A:I'mgladtotalktoyou.Thankyou.

A.Whatdoyouusuallygrow?

B.WhatisyourfavouriteTVprogram?

C.Whydoyoulikeit?

D.Yes.Iorder

GrowYourOwnFood.It'smyfavourite.

E.Ijustwanttoeatsafeandfreshvegetables.

F.Howdoyoulikeit?

G.Whatdoyouliketodo?VIII.词汇考查（每小题1分，共计10分）VIII.词汇考查（每小题1分，共计10分）根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。

86.Jack