陕西省榆林市榆阳区2024-2025学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题（含答案不含听力原文及听力音频）

榆林市第七中学2024〜2025学年第二学期寒假素质教育调研测评

八年级英语（人教版）

考生注意：本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟。

第一部分（听力共30分）

I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后

面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）

1.A.Theboy.B.Theboy'ssister.C.Theboy'sfather.

2.A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fourtimesaweek.

3.A.Shyandserious.B.Quietandserious.C.Seriousbutoutgoing.

4.A.Lucy.B.Mike.C.Lily.

5.A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Interesting.

6.A.HewatchedTV.B.HedidhishomeworkC.Hedidsomehousework.

7.A.Bytrain.B.Bybike.C.Byplane.

8.A.Playthepiano.B.Gotothedoctor.C.Gototheparty.

9A.Apilot.B.Aviolinist.C.Adoctor.

10.A.Togoshopping.B.Togoskating.C.Togoswimming.

第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料

的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计

10分）

听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。

11.Whoplayedthepianoverywell?

A.Amy.B.Ben.C.Jake.

12.WhatdidBendoatthetalentshow?

A.Playedthepiano.B.Toldaveryfunnystory.C.Playedtheguitar.

听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。

13.Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?

A.Aplayer.B.AnEnglishteacher.C.Acomputerprogrammer.

14.Wherewilltheboywork?

A.Inhisfather'scompany.B.Inhisuncle5scompany.C.Inhisowncompany.

15.Howmanychildrenarethereintheboy'sfamily?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

n.听填信息（共5小题，计io分）

本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空

不超过三个单词。）

16.Mr.andMrs.Greencomefrom.

17.Mr.Greenlikesreadingand.

18.Mrs.Greenlikesswimmingand.

19.TomandSuelikeplaying.

20.Tomdoesn'tCCTV-News.

第二部分（笔试共90分）

m.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）

第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项

中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

GinaWhitehastwodaughters.TheyareDebbieandMary.Hereiswhatshesaysaboutthem.

DebbieandMaryaresodifferent.Debbieis]shygirl.Sheenjoysdoingthingsby2and

doesn'tHketotalkandplaywithothers.Also,sheismoreselfish（自私的）thanMary.Itisdifficulttoaskherto

sharethings3others.ButDebbiehashergoodpoints,too.SchoolworkiseasierforDebbie,sosheis

4atlearningthanMary.Sheisalsogoodatdancingandwantstobeadancerinthefuture.

Maryalways5biggerproblemswithherschoolwork.Shedoesn'tlikelisteningtoherteachersinclass

anddoesn'tspendenoughtime6,soherexamresultsareusuallyworse.However,Maryismuch7

thanhersister.MaybebecauseMaryistwoyearsolderthanDebbie,sheisalittlemoremature（成熟的）.

IworryaboutMarybecausesheisn'tsureaboutherfuture.Shedoesn'tknowwhatshewants8after

sheleavesschool.I'malsoworriedaboutDebbiebecausesheisn'tashappyasMary.Idon'tthinkparentscanstop

worryingabout9kidsandI'llmissthembothwhentheyleavehome.Ihopetheycanlive10.

1.A.aB.anC.theD./

2.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

3.A.onB.toC.forD.with

4.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

5.A.hasB.hadC.ishavingD.willhave

6.A.studyB.studiedC.studyingD.tostudy

7.A.outgoingB.moreoutgoingC.mostoutgoingD.themostoutgoing

8.A.doB.didC.doingD.todo

9.A.theyB.theirC.heD.his

10.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.unhappy

第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文

连贯完整。

Laurais12yearsold.Shestartedbaking（烘焙）atanearlyageby11herfatherinthekitchen.Shewas

12baking.Shewatchedlotsofcookingshows.Oneday,shetoldherparents,t4ThisiswhatIplantodoin

the13

“IwasworriedatfirstbecauseIdon'tlikea14kitchen,saidLaura9smom."Butwhenshe15

tocleanupthekitchenaftercooking,Idecidedtoletherdowhatsheliked.^^Laura'sparents16bought

somechildren'scookbookstohelpherlearn.

LauraisafanofKidsBakingChampionship（锦标赛）,afoodnetworkshow.Duringthespringof2023,

LauratriedoutfortheKidsBakingChampionship,17shedidn'tmakeit.Shedecidedto18her

cookingskillssothatshecouldcompeteagain.Lauratookclassesatakids'cookingschool!Itreallyhelpedher

19theshow.

LauraagaintriedoutforKidsBakingChampionshipin2024.Shebeattheotherkidsandbecamethe

20.

11.A.appearingB.helpingC.losingD.inviting

12.A.sureaboutB.differentfromC.angrywithD.interestedin

13.A.futureB.daytimeC.discussionD.television

14A.wetB.poorC.dirtyD.simple

15.A.expectedB.refusedC.promisedD.believed

16.A.evenB.everC.maybeD.hardly

17.A.soB.butC.orD.and

18.A.acceptB.improveC.chooseD.delete

19.A.waitforB.lookforC.askforD.preparefor

20.A.prizeB.resultC.heartD.winner

IV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所

给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）

A

WelcometoStarHotel!Wewillmakeyourstayhereasenjoyableaspossible.Wehopewewillgiveyouthe

bestservice.

RoomService:Youcanusetheservice24hoursaday.

DiningRoom:Youcanhavethreemealsadayinthediningroom.Breakfastisfrom7:00to9:00.Alsothe

roomwaitermaybringbreakfasttoyourroomatanytimeafter7:00.Ifyouneed,pleasefillinacardandhangit

outsideyourroombefore6:00.Lunchisfrom12:00to14:00.Dinnerisfrom18:00to20:00.

Telephone:Thereisatelephoneinyourroom.Dial（拨）"0"beforeyoumakeacall.Wewilltellyoutowaita

momentifthelinesarebusy.

Shop:Thehotelshopisopenfrom9:00to18:00.

CoffeeHouse:Youcandrinkcoffeehereatthefollowingtimes:12:00to14:00,20:00to23:30.

Otherservices:Thereisacinemainthehotel.Afilmbeginsat19:00onSundaysandWednesdays.Hot

waterisoffered24hours.

21.Ifyouwanttohaveamealat7:30a.m.,whatwillyoudo?

A.Phonetheservicedesk.

B.Gotothehotelshoptobuysomefood.

C.Gotothediningroom.

D.Fillinacardandhangitoutsideyourroomafter6:00.

22.Ifyouwanttohaveatwo-hourbusinesstalkinthecoffeehouse,youmaygothereat.

A.10:00B.18:30C.21:00D.11:30

23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.StarHoteloffersdinnerfrom6:00p.m.to8:00p.m.

B.IfyouwanttomakeacallinStarHotel,youmustdial"0"first.

C.YoucanhaveyourbreakfastinyourroominStarHotel.

D.Youcangoshoppingat5:30a.m.inStarHotel.

B

Ifyourhometownispulleddownoneday,willyoumissit?Andwhatcanyoudoforit?HuangYongfugave

hisanswer.

Huangandhiswifelivedinavillage.Afterhestoppedworkinginthe1970s,Huanghadalotoffreetime.He

startedpaintinglovelyanimalsonthewallsofhishouseforfun.Later,hisneighborsaskedhimtopainttheir

houses,too.Hispaintbrushbroughtasecond"lifb"totheboringhouses.

In1998,thevillagewastobepulleddownbecausemanyvillagersleft.Tosaveit,Huangdecidedtopaint

everystreetinthevillage.Theoldmancoveredeverystreet,wallanddoorinthevillagewithlovelycolors.

In2010,someuniversitystudentshappenedtopassbythevillage.TheywerestruckbyHuang'scuteartwork.

Thesestudentsthenstartedthe“SaveRainbowVillage^^campaign（运动）.Itwasasuccessandtheareabecamean

artpark.HuanghimselfbegantobefamousasGrandpaRainbow.Now,RainbowVillagehasbecomeafamous

placefortourists.Itwelcomesmorethanamillionpeopleeveryyear.GrandpaRainbowfinallymadehisdream

cometrue.Hesavedhisvillage.AlthoughGrandpaRainbowleftusonJanuary23,2024,peoplewillremember

himforever.

24.AfterHuangstoppedworking,he.

A.livedacolorfullifeB.broughtanimalsintothevillage

C.showedhissingingtalentD.helpedneighborsbuildhouses

25.Theunderlinedword“struck“inPara.4maymeaninChinese.

A.阻止B.打动C.挑战D.打出

26.Tostopthevillagefrombeingpulleddown,Huang.

A.startedthe“SaveRainbowVillage^^campaignB.askedtheuniversitystudentsforhelp

C.talkedwiththeleaderofthecityD.turneditintoarainbowvillage

27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhenaVillageMeetsArtB.AStoryBehindaRainbow

C.ASuccessfulCampaignD.GrandpaRainbowisFamous

C

“Mirror,mirroronthewall,whatwillIlooklikeintenyears?WillIstilllookbeautifulifIeatjunkfoodand

don'texercise?^^

Togettheanswers,youmayneedaspecialmirror.Frenchscientistshavemadeone.Inthismirror,youwon't

seewhatyoulookliketoday.Youwillseewhatyou511looklikeinthefuture.

“Themirrorlooksjustliketheoneinyourbedroombutwithtwodifferences,9,saysMartinIllsley,oneofthe

scientistswhotookpartinmakingit.

First,ithasacamera（照相机）totakeyourpictures.Youalsoneedtotellthemirrorwhatyoueatandhow

youexercise.Second,withthatinformation,specialsoftware（软件）initwillcreateafutureshapeofyouinthe

mirror.

Whatcanbadhabitsdotoyouinfiveortenyears?Thismirrormayjustshowyou.Ifyoudon'twantitto

becomereal,giveupyourbadhabitsrightnow!

28.Whatcanyouseeinthespecialmirror?

A.Whatyoulookliketoday.B.Whatyoulookedlikeinthepast.

C.Whatyouwilllooklikeinthefuture.D.Whatthemirrorwilllooklikeinthefuture.

29.Whatdotheunderlinedwords,theone99referto（指的是）inthepassage?

A.Amirror.B.Thebedroom.C.Aperson.D.Adoor.

30.Withyourinformation,whatwillthespecialsoftwareinthemirrorcreate?

A.Yourname.B.Yourclothes.C.Yourweight（体重）.D.Yourfutureshape.

第二节：（共5小题，计5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Boysandgirls,thiswintervacationisthetimeforyoutotakeyourmindoffhomeworkandprepareyourself

forthefuture.Hereissomeadviceonhowtomakeyourvacationwonderfulandcolorful.

31Youworkhardmostofthetime.Soyouneedtojoininsomeoutdooractivities.Youcanimprove

yourhealthbydoingdifferentkindsofexercisesuchasswimming,runningandmountainclimbing.

32Oneday,youwilllivebyyourself.Youcan'tdependon（依赖）yourfamilyanylonger.So,you

shouldlearntocook,andsomeotherlifeskills.

33Traveltoplacesofinterest.Inthisway,you511understandculturesthataredifferentfromyours.

Beautifulsightscanalsomakeyourelaxed.

Enjoyfamilytime.34Ifsgreatfunforfamilymemberstositaroundthetable,discussingsports,

clothesorothercommonthings.

35

Wewishyouawonderfultime!

A.Don'talwayssitinfrontofacomputer.

B.Doyourhomework.

C.Ifyoufollowtheadviceabove,yourwintervacationwillbefullofjoyandhappiness.

D.Takeregular（W规律的）exercise.

E.Learnsomelifeskills.

F.Learnhowtowashclothes.

G.Goforatrip.

V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）

36.郎朗是一位著名的中国钢琴家。

LangLangisafamousChinese.

37.我的弟弟是一个粗心的孩子，他经常犯错。

Mybrotherisaboyandheoftenmakesmistakes.

38.我的哥哥比我更严肃。

Mybrotheristhanme.

39.不要在意结果，只要你尽力就好。

Don'tcareabouttheresultsyoutryyourbest.

40.我患了流感，我不得不待在家里。

Ihadthe,soIhavetostayathome.

VI.（共10小题，计10分）

短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单

词。）

wonderfulhealthsurewritejoinplaygradeheandgrow

WangTaoismycousin.HelivesinBeijing.He41downhisNewYear'sresolutionsyesterday.

Hewantstobe42,soheisgoingtoexercisemoreandeatalotofhealthyfood.Hedecidesnottoeat

junkfoodanymore.Heisgoingto43asoccerteambecauseheisgoodat44soccer.Hewantstobe

thecaptain（队长）ofthesoccerteam.Heis45aboutthatbecauseheisreallygoodatit.Healsowantsto

improve46English.HeisgoingtoreadEnglisheverymorning.Heisgoingtomakeapenpalinaforeign

country.47heisgoingtowritee-mailsinEnglishtohispenpal.

Whenhe48up,hewantstobeadoctorforchildren.Hethinksthatlookingafterthemwillbe

49.Afterfinishinghighschool,heisgoingtostudyatamedicaluniversityforfiveyearsfirst.Heisgoing

toworkhardandgetgood50.I'msureallhisdreamswillcometrue.

W.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

Ihavetodrive20mileseverydaytoworkandthenthesamewaybackintheevening,butevenso,Ilike

livinginthecountrybetterthanintown.Ithinkcountrylifeisthebestthingformeandmyfamily.

Whenweareolder,wemaymovetothetowncentresothatwedon'thavetousethe▲somuch,butat

themoment,villagelifeisjustrightforus.Wearestillquiteyoungandhealthy,sodrivingisn'taproblem.

Wehaveabighousewithagardennow.AndIenjoylivinginitalot.Wedon'thaveenoughmoneytobuy

thiskindofhouseinthetowncentre.Becauseitisexpensive.Wehavetomoveoutoftowntobuyahouseinthe

country,butIdon'tregret（遗'感）itatall.Ilovegardeningandtheairismuchbetterouthere.Ihaveshopsnearmy

houseandcangeteverywhereeasily.Ireallyenjoythiskindofquietlife.

51.Wheredoesthewriterlikeliving,inthecityorinthecountry?

Thewriterlikesliving.

52.Whenthewriterisold,whatmayhedo?

Thewritermay.

53.Whatwordcanyouputinthe"▲”?

Icanputthere.

54.Whatkindofhousedoesthewriterlike?

Thewriterlikesahousewith.

55.Whatkindoflifedoesthewriterenjoy?

Thewriterenjoys.

W.补全对话供5小题，计5分）

根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A:Hello,Jack.Whatdidyoudoduringthewinterholiday?

B:ItraveledtoTaiwan.

A:56?

B:Igottherebyplane.

A:Itwon'ttakelongifyouflythere.57?

B:Forabouttwoweeks.

A:58?

B:Iwenttherewithtwofriendsofmine.

A:59?

B:Wewentshoppingandvisitedmanytouristattractions.

A:Didyoutakeanyphotos?

B:Ofcourse

A:Howdidyoulikethetrip?

B:60.Weallhadagoodtime.

K.书面表达（共1题，计15分）

61.假设你是Ann,最近你收到了英国笔友Sam的来信，他在信中询问你的周末经历。请根据下面表

格提示，给Sam写一封70词左右的回信，向他描述一下你的周末吧！开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词

数。

Myweekendsonmyuncle'sfarm

OnSaturdaymorningarriveatthefarm,lookafteranimalsonthefarm

OnSaturdayafternoonpickapples,haveapicnic（野餐）

OnSundaymorninggofishing,climbahillnearby

OnSundayafternoonmilkthecowsandthesheep

要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；

4.词数：不少于70。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）

DearSam,

Thanksforyourlastletter.I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyweekends.Ihadagreattimeonmyuncle's

farmthisweekend!

Bestwishes!

Yours,

Ann

榆林市第七中学2024-2025学年第二学期寒假素质教育调研测评

八年级英语（人教版）答案

第一部分（听力共30分）

I.听选答案（听力答案省略）

第二部分（笔试共90分）

m.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）

第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项

中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

【1-10题答案】

【答案】1.A2.D3.D4.C5.A6.C7.B8.D9.B10.B

第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文

连贯完整。

[11-20题答案】

【答案】11.B12.D13.A14.C15.C16.A17.B18.B19.D20.D

W.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所

给句子的一个最佳