人教版英语九年级全一册Unit4(B卷·能力提升)【单元测试】含答案_第1页
人教版英语九年级全一册Unit4(B卷·能力提升)【单元测试】含答案_第2页
人教版英语九年级全一册Unit4(B卷·能力提升)【单元测试】含答案_第3页
人教版英语九年级全一册Unit4(B卷·能力提升)【单元测试】含答案_第4页
人教版英语九年级全一册Unit4(B卷·能力提升)【单元测试】含答案_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩15页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

班级姓名学号分数

Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.单元测试(B卷,能力提升)

(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)

一、单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)

1.(2022•内蒙古包头•中考真题)一Whycouldyouwritesowell?

一Ireadalot,andtheworksofErnestHemingwayhadastrongonmeasachild.

A.attentionB.explanationC.situationD.influence

2.(2022・福建•中考真题)一Chinawonthirdplaceinthemen's100-meterrelayraceatthe2020Tokyo

Olympics.

-Wonderful!WeSuBingtianandhisteammates.

A.areproudofB.arefriendlytoC.arestrictwith

3.(2022•江苏常州•中考真题)Thesummervacationiscoming.Don'tswiminthelake,whenyouare

alone.

A.probablyB.possiblyC.especiallyD.exactly

4.(2022•辽宁•营口市老边区实验中学模拟预测)Jack'smotherpreparesbreakfastforhimalmosteveryday,

soheeatsout.

A.sometimesB.usuallyC.seldomD.often

5.(2022•安徽合肥•三模)一IsSunfitforthiskindofjob?

一Waitaminute!riltellyouwhatIthinkofhimwhenIfinishmywork.

A.exactlyB.earlyC.suddenlyD.angrily

6.(2020・湖北•老河口市教学研究室九年级期中)一Mr.Greenhisson.

一Yes.Helikestalkingabouthissonwithanyfriendofhis.

A.takescareofB.takesupC.takesprideinD.takesafter

7.(2020•湖北•老河口市教学研究室九年级期中)一Mr.Zhang,Ican'tunderstandanythinginclass.

一Don'tworry!We'llthekeypointsattheendofclass.

A.reviewB.recordC.rememberD.require

8.(2022•湖北•十堰市张湾区教育教学研究中心八年级期中)Inthepast,peopleusedtoincash(现

金),butnowpeoplegetusedtowithWeChat.

A.pay;payB.paying;payingC.pay;payingD.paying;pay

9.(2022•山东济南•八年级期中)一Whydoyoualwayslooksotired?

一Ihavetostudyallthetimebecausemyparentsgivemealotofaboutschool.

A.shynessB.pressureC.risksD.fairness

10.(2022•江苏•苏州市立达中学校八年级期中)China飞effortstostopthespreadofCOVID-19will

theworld'sabilitytolimittheharminthenearfuture.

A.interviewB.improveC.inviteD.invent

二、完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分。)

Children'sliveshavechangedgreatlyoverthelast30years.Butdotheyhavea1]childhoodthanyou

orIdid?

Ihadaveryhappychildhood.Ihavefourbrothersandsisters,andmymemoriesareall12beingwith

them.We13playedboardgamesonthelivingroomfloor,orspentdaysinthestreetwiththeother

neighborhoodchildren.

Thesedays,intheUKatleast,thenatureofchildhoodhas14greatly.Firstly,familiesare15

andmostfamilieshaveonlyonechild.Itis16forbothparentstoworkoutsidethehome.Asaresult,

today'sboysandgirlsspend17oftheirtimealone.

18bigchangeisthatchildrentodayspendahugeamountoftheirfreetimeathome.Thisisbecause

parentsworryaboutrealorimagined19outsidethehome.

Finally,thekindoftoyschildrenhaveandthewaytheyplayarequitedifferent.Weusedtoplaymanyboard

games,buttoday9schildrenspendalotoffreetimeplayingcomputerandvideogames.Thefactthattheycanplay

electronicgamesontheirownfurtherincreasesthesenseof=20feltbymanyyoungpeopletoday.

11.A.smarterB.happierC.harder

12.A.inB,amongC.about

13.A.oftenB.evenC.seldom

14.A.improvedB.changedC.increased

15.A.smallerB.biggerC.poorer

16.A.easyB.simpleC.common

17.A.manyB.muchC.few

18.A.AnotherB.EveryC.Other

19.A.storiesB.mealsC.dangers

20.A.failureB.lonelinessC.success

三、阅读理解(本题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分。)

A

Mygrandfatherisaneighty-year-oldman.Hechanged,andheoftensaysthatlifeusedtobebetter.

Familiesaren'tfamiliesthewaytheyusedtobe.Alotoffamilieshavebrokedown.Ifhusbandandwifehave

problemswiththeirmarriage,theynolongerstaytogether.Andmothersusedtostayathomeandtakecareoftheir

children,butnoweveryone'sworking.Noonehastimetolookafterchildrenathome.

Andthecars!Noonewalksanymore:everyonedrives.Weusedtowalkfivemilestoschooleveryday,even

inwinter.Butnowtheydon't.Andinschoo1,thechildrendon'thavetothinkanymore.Inmathclass,fbr

example,weusedtoadd,subtract,multiplyanddivideinourheads.Kidsdon'tusetheirheadsanymore;instead,

theyusecalculators(计算器).

Mostfamilieshavecomputersnow.Inthepastwedidn'thavecomputers.Wedidn'tevenhavelights.My

motherusedtospendalldaycookinginthekitchen.Butnownobodyeatshome-cookedfoodanymore.

Andpeopledon'ttalktoeachotheranymore.Theyaretoobusytotalk,toobusytoeat,too,busyto

think.......

Lifeusedtobesimple,butitisn'tanymore.

21.Mygrandfatherthinksthelife.

A.isbetterthanitusedtobeB.isworsethanitusedtobe

C.isasgoodasitusedtobeD.isasbadasitusedtobe

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"marriage“meaninChinese?

A.生活B.工作C.婚姻D.家庭

23.Whatchangeshavehappenedtosomefamilies?

©Therearelightsathome.

©Peopleliketoeathome.cookedfood.

③Lotsoffamilieshavecomputers.

©Lotsofcouplesliveapartbecauseofsomeproblems.

A.①②④B.②③④C.①②③D.①③④

24.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peoplehavetoomuchtimetotalkwitheachother.

B.Lifenowisverysimple.

C.Manyfamilieshavebrokendownbecauseofproblemsbetweenhusbandsandwives.

D.Mothersstayathomeandlookaftertheirchildren.

25..Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.HowlifeusedtobeB.ThebetterlifeC.ThechangesinourlifeD.Hard-workingstudents

B

Overthelastfewcenturies,therehavebeenmanychangesinourlives.

Tostartwith,peoplewerenotabletotravelsuchalongdistanceinsuchashorttimeinthepast.Planeswere

notverypopularatthattimebecausetheyusedtobeaveryexpensivewaytotravel.Nowadays,moreandmore

peoplecantravelbyplaneandwecantakemanyotherfastandcomfortablevehicles,suchascarsandhigh-speed

trains.

Secondly,inthepast,peoplehadtoworkmuchharderbecausetheydidnothavethetoolswehavetoday.

Today,mostofthedifficultanddangerousworkisdonebycomputersandmachines.

Thirdly,inthepast,thelivingconditionswerenotasgoodastheyarenow.Therewerenobathroomsor

runningwaterinmanyhouses,andmanypeoplecouldnotbuythingslikerefrigerators,TVsetsorwashing

machines.Now,mostfamilieshaveseveralofthesethings.

Lastly,communicationshavebecomemucheasierthanbefore.Inthepast,wekeptintouchwithothersby

writinglettersorsendingfaxes,butnowwehavemanyotherwaystochoosefrom,suchasmakingaphonecall,

sendinge-mailsormessagesandchattingonline.Moreover,wecanevenseethepeoplewhomwearemakinga

phonecallwiththroughmobilephones,andwecanseeeachotherwhilechattingonline.Themostsurprisingthing

isthatwecanmakeaphonecallwiththeastronautsandseethemwhentheyareinspace.Whatamagicalthing!

Thankstothetechnology,especiallytheInternet,ourliveshavebecomemucheasierandhappierthanbefore.

I'msuretheywillbecomemorewonderfulinthefuture.Don'tyouthinkso?

26.Whywereplanesnotsopopularmanyyearsago?

A.Becausetheywerenotbigenough.B.Becausetheywerenotabletoflylong.

C.Becausetheywereveryexpensive.D.Becausetheywerenotfastenough.

27.Inthepast,peopleworked.

A.forfewerhoursB.muchharderC.moreeasilyD.morequickly

28.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytellus?

A.ManyfamilieshaveTVsetsandwashingmachinesnowadays.

B.Therewerenobathroomsorrunningwaterbefore.

C.Livingconditionshavebeenimproved.

D.Manypeoplecantakebathsathomenow.

29.Thewriter'slastexampleforgreatchangesinpeople'slivesisabout.

A.travelingB.livingconditionsC.workingtoolsD.communication

30.Whafsthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Greatchangesinourlives.B.Goodeducationwillchangeourlives.

C.Fastdevelopmentofscience.D.Weliveahappylifenow.

C

Atmyprimaryschool,Iwasoneofthesmartestkidsthere.Ineverstudied,butalwaysgotperfectscores.I

thoughtIwasbomclever.AtleastIbelievedso.Iwasalsoaprodigyinmusicaccordingtomyself.Icouldsing

betterthanalmosteveryoneelseinmyschool.IwasprettysurethatonceIgottosixthgrade,everyonewouldbe

surprisedbyme.Butactually,theyweren't.

WhenIarrivedatmynewclass,Icouldn'twaittoshoweveryonewhatIcoulddo.However,therewasalways

someoneelsewhocoulddothembetter.Mygradesbegantosuffer.Moretalentedgirlsoftensangsolo(独唱).1

believedIwasn'ttalented.IbelievedIwasafailure.

Overthenexttwoyears,Ihadtoworkveryhard.Everyprizeforthesingingcompetitionwasgiventomefor

hardworkandefforts.Gradeswerestillverylowbutimprovinglittlebylittle.Iworkedreallyhard.However,I

wasneverthebestateverything.

Ihaven'trealizeduntilrecentlythatIreallydon'thavetobethebestateverything.Iwastoohardonmyself.

Infact,whenIdidbadlyinatest,myclassmatesneverlaughedatme.

Nooneisperfect.Therewillprobablyalwaysbesomeonebetterthanmeatsomething.Anyway,thereare

aboutsevenbillionpeopleinthisworld.Iwillneverbethenumberoneateverything,andthafsreallyokay.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“aprodigy^^probablymean?

A.Asmartkid.B.Acrazyfan.

C.Acommonchild.D.Alazygirl.

32.Whenthewriterwasatthenewclass,.

A.shelostherinterestinmusicB.shehaddifficultyinlearning

C.shesurprisedeveryoneinsolosD.shegotonbadlywithherclassmates

33.Whathappenedtothewriterduringthenexttwoyears?

A.Shewonmanyprizeswithoutanyefforts.

B.Shefoundthebestwaytobecomeperfect.

C.Shegaveuptryingbecauseofthelowscores.

D.Shefailedtobeperfectthoughsheworkedhard.

34.Whathasthewriterrealizedrecently?

A.Thereisnosuccesswithouteffort.

B.Beingtalentedisthekeytosuccess.

C.Don'texpecttoomuchofyourself.

D.It'snotnecessarytocareabouttheresult.

35.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.NooneisperfectB.Mypastlifeasayounggirl

C.Hardworkdoesn'tworkD.Whattodowhenyou'renotperfect

D

Igotintotheteachingjobbychance.WhenIwasin9thgrade,mymathteacheraskedmetotakeaclassfora

fewstudentswhowerehavingdifficulties.Andbelieveme,IreallyenjoyedteachingthatclassandIneverknew

teachingwouldbesointeresting.Ilovedmy“students”,andwashappytoanswerthecreativequestionstheyasked.

Aftermygraduation,Iworkedasasoftware(软件)developerforafewyears.ButIrealizedthatnojob

couldprovidemewiththesatisfactionthatIexperiencedwhileteaching.

Ifeelnervousonmyfirstdayofteaching.ButnowIcansaythatgivinglessonswasoneofthebest

experiencesofmylife:IwasaComputerSciencemajor(专业),butItriedtohelpmystudentswithsubjectsthat

werenotwithinmyfield.EverymorningIwouldfeelenergeticandexcitedthinkingabouttheclassandthebright

facesthatwouldbetheretogreetme,“Goodmorning,Madam.^^

Tome,eachdaywasanewbeginning,withnewfeelingsandnewexperiences.Ilovedtoopentheiryoung

mindsandreadtheircurious(好奇的)faceswhiletheytriedtodealwithdifficulttopics.Itwasverywonderfulto

motivate(激励)themtotakepartintheclass,thinkcritically(ftt判地),questionandalsorespectothers9

views.

Althoughthestudentsdidn'talwaysfeellikeitwaseasy,itwasveryexcitingtoprovetothemthattheycould

reallylearnanything.ThatiswhyIlovedtoteach.

36.Thewriter,sveryfirst“students“wereher.

A.teachersB.classmatesC.parents

37.Whydidthewritergiveupherjobasasoftwaredeveloper?

A.Becausesheneededbetterpay.

B.Becauseshemissedheroldschool.

C.Becauseshecouldn'tfeelsatisfactionofworking.

38.mightbetheadvantageforthewritertoworkasagoodteacher.

A.HerComputerSciencemajor

B.Herloveforchildrenandeducation

C.Herexperienceasasoftwaredeveloper

39.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?

A.Thewriter'sclasseswerehardtounderstand.

B.Someofthestudentsshowednointerestindifficultpoints.

C.Everystudentwascared,understoodandrespectedinthewriter'sclasses.

40.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Enjoyteaching,feelsatisfaction

B.Anunforgettablelearningexperience

C.Howtobuildagoodrelationshipwithstudents

四、短文填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)

Pineda'sstoryisagoodexampleforthosepeoplewhoareintrouble.

WhenPinedawasalittleboy,hehaddifficultyinspeakingbecausesomethingwasw41withhis

mouth.Attheageoftwo,hisfamily'shousewasburned(燃烧)downinabigf42Pinedawasbadlyhurt

andhislegsneededtobecut.Sixyears143,hismotherdiedandhehadtoliveonthestreetsforyears

beforehewassenttotheorphanage(孤儿院).

Intheorphanage,manypeoplee44himtofacethedifficultybyhimself.Hebegantoteachhimselfto

playtheguitar.Heshowedgreatinterestinit.Hekeptpracticingforsomeyears.Hejoinedamusicgroupand

beganhisp45withsomefamousmusicians.HisgroupwenttoChicago.TherePinedawaspaidmuch

a46bymanypeoplewhowonderedwhattheycoulddotohelphim.

Whilehewasinhospital,Pinedabeganwritingmusicandwantedtorecordhisownalbum(专辑).Soonhis

firstalbumc47out.Attheendofthatyear,hewenttoaChicagoclubtoplayhisnewmusictothankthe

strangersandthefriendswhohelpedhimtogett48hisdifficulttime.

ItwasamazingthatPinedacouldcomeintogood149afterhehadsomanyyears'hardtime.t4Wehada

s50inmyhometown."Suffer(受难)first,thenenjoy!'Iguessthafsaboutme,^^hesaidwithahappy

smileonhisface.

五、补全对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。)

A:Excuseme,I'mrecordingaprogramcalled"ChaoyanginMyEyes”.51

B:Ofcourse.

A:52

B:Well,Ithinkithaschangedalotovertheseyears.Forexample,alotoftallbuildingswerebuilt.Andthestreets

aremuchwiderandcleanerthanwhattheyusedtobe.53

A:Thafstrue.Ourcityisbecomingmoreandmoremodemandbeautiful.Asyouknow,theChaoyangHongshan

CultureExhibitioniscoming.54

B:Well,Iplantohelpcleanupthecityparkstomaketheenvironmentbetter.AndIalsohopetogetachance(机

会)tobeavolunteerattheexhibition.

A:Wonderful!55

B:Goodidea!

A.Whatareyougoingtodotowelcomeit?

B.Thanksforyourtime.

C.MayIaskyousomequestions?

D.Sowhatdoyouthinkofourcity?

E.Itisveryimportant.

F.Andtheyaresobeautifulatnightwithmanycolorfullightsinthetrees.

G.Lefstakeactiontomakeourcitybetterandbetter.

六、书面表达(共20分。)

时光荏苒,转眼大家已经步入九年级。回想过去两年的初中生活,你是否觉得自己改变了许多?以

“SomeChangesinMyLife”为题写一篇英语短文。谈一谈自从上初中后,你在哪些方面发生了变化。

提示:1.Whatdidyouusetobe?

2.Whatareyoulikenow?

3.Howdoyoufeelaboutthesechanges?

要求:字数80词左右,包括以上内容要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。

参考答案:

1.D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——为什么你写作如此好?——我读了很多东西,小时候欧内斯特・海明威的作品对我影响很大。

考查名词。attention注意力;explanation解释,说明;situation情况;influence影响。句子用短语“havea

stronginfluenceonsb.”表达“对某人有巨大的影响”。故选D。

2.A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——中国在2020年东京奥运会男子100米接力赛中获得第三名。——太棒了!我们以苏炳添和他

的队友为傲。

考查形容词短语辨析。areproudofIU.......为傲;arefriendlytoM....友好;arestrictwith对....严格。根

据“Chinawonthirdplaceinthemen's1OO-meterrelayraceatthe2020TokyoOlympics”可知,在奥运会上取得

了傲人的成绩,以他们为傲,故选A。

3.C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:暑假快来了。不要在湖里游泳,尤其是一个人的时候。

考查副词辨析。probably可能;possibly可能;especially尤其;exactly确切地。根据"Don'tswiminthe

lake,...whenyouarealone.”可知,不要在湖里游泳,尤其是独自去。故选C。

4.C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:杰克的妈妈几乎每天都为他准备早餐,所以他很少出去吃。

考查副词辨析。sometimes有时;usually通常;seldom很少;often经常。根据"Jack'smotherprepares

breakfastforhimalmosteveryday”可知,妈妈每天做早餐,所以很少出去吃,故选C。

5.A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——孙适合做这种工作吗?——等一会儿!等我完成工作,我会把我对他的确切看法告诉你。

考查副词辨析。exactly确切地,究竟;early早地;suddenly突然;angrily愤怒地。根据"I'lltellyou...what

Ithinkofit”可知,应是确切的想法,故选A。

6.C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——格林先生以他的儿子为豪。——是的,他喜欢和他的朋友谈论他的儿子。

考查动词短语。takecareof照顾;takeup从事;takepridein以...为豪;takeafter长得像。根据下文的

“Helikestalkingabouthissonwithanyfriendofhis”,可知格林先生认为儿子是他的骄傲。故选C。

7.A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——张老师,我不明白课堂上的任何东西?—不要担心!我们会在下课的时候回顾重点的。

考查动词辨析。review回顾;record录音;remember记住;require需要。根据"Ican'tunderstandanything

inclass”可知,此处指有学生不明白课堂上讲的知识,那么老师应该是在快下课的时候回顾重点。故选A。

8.C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:过去人们常常用现金支付,但现在人们习惯用微信支付。

考查非谓语动词。usedtodosthf过去常常做某事";getusedtodoingsth.”习惯于做某事根据"Inthepast,

peopleusedto...”可知是过去常常用现金支付,用usedtodo;空二表示“习惯用微信支付",用getusedto

doingo故选Co

9.B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——为什么你总是看起来这么疲惫?——因为我父母给了我太多的学习压力,所以我不得不一直学

习。

考查名词词义辨析。shyness腼腆;pressure压力;risks冒险;fairness公平。根据上旬,Whydoyoualways

looksotired?”可推测有很多的压力。故选B。

10.B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:中国努力阻止新冠病毒的传播,将在不久的将来提高世界控制其危害的能力。

考查动词辨析。interview面试;improve提高;invite邀请;invent发明。根据"China'seffortstostopthe

spreadofCOVID-19”可知,此处是指中国为遏制新冠病毒传播做出了努力,这将会“提高”世界控制其危害

的能力。故选B。

11.B

12.C

13.A

14.B

15.A

16.C

17.B

18.A

19.C

20.B

【解析】

【分析】

本文主要介绍了如今孩子的童年发生的变化。

11.

句意:但他们的童年比你我都快乐吗?

smarter更聪明的;happier更开心的;harder更努力的。根据力hadaveryhappychildhood.”可知,止匕处询问

是否有更开心的童年,故选B。

12.

句意:我有四个兄弟姐妹,我的记忆都是和他们在一起的。

in在...里;among与...在一起;about关于。根据“all...beingwiththem”可知,所有的记忆都是关于他

们的,故选C。

13.

句意:我们经常在客厅的地板上玩棋盘游戏,或者和邻居的孩子们在街上玩上几天。

often经常;even甚至;seldom很少。根据力hadaveryhappychildhood”可知,童年过得很开心,所以是经

常玩游戏,故选A。

14.

句意:如今,至少在英国,童年的本质已经发生了很大的变化。

improved提高;changed改变;increased增力口。根据“Firstly,familiesare...andmostfamilieshaveonlyone

child”记“bigchange”可知,童年已经发生了巨大的变化,故选B。

15.

句意:首先,家庭更小,大多数家庭只有一个孩子。

smaller更小的;bigger更大的;poorer更穷的。根据"mostfamilieshaveonlyonechild”可知,大部分家庭都

只有一个孩子,家庭变得更小,故选A。

16.

句意:父母双方外出工作是很普遍的。

easy容易的;simple简单的;common平常的。根据"Asaresult,today5sboysandgirlsspend...oftheirtime

alone”可知,父母在外打工是很普遍的,故选C。

17.

句意:因此,今天的男孩和女孩花很多时间独处。

many许多,修饰可数名词;much许多,修饰不可数名词;few没有多少的,修饰可数名词。修饰不可数

名词time,要用much,故选B。

18.

句意:另一个大的变化是,现在的孩子在家里花了大量的空闲时间。

Another另一个;Every每一个;Other其他的。此处指不确定数量中的另一个,用another表示,故选A。

19.

句意:这是因为父母担心真实的或想象的家庭之外的危险。

stories故事;meals餐;dangers危险。根据"bigchangeisthatchildrentodayspendahugeamountoftheirfree

timeathome”可知,担心在家以外的危险会发生,所以让孩子们更多的时间是待在家里,故选C。

20.

句意:事实上,他们可以自己玩电子游戏进一步增加了当今许多年轻人的孤独感。

failure失败;loneliness孤单;success成功。|艮据“theycanplayelectronicgamesontheirownfurtherincreases

thesenseof...feltbymanyyoungpeopletoday”可知,只在家里玩电子游戏增加了年轻人的孤独感,故选

Bo

21.B

22.C

23.D

24.C

25.C

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了祖父眼中的生活的变化。

21.

细节理解题。根据文中“Hechanged,andheoftensaysthatlifeusedtobebetter."可知,我祖父认为现在的生

活比以前更糟了。故选B。

22.

词句猜测题。根据前半句"Ifhusbandandwifehaveproblems”和后句"theynolongerstaytogether.”可猜测出,

下划线单词“marriage”的意思应是“婚姻”。故选C。

23.

细节理解题。根据文中“Ifhusbandandwifehaveproblemswiththeirmarriage,theynolongerstaytogether;

Mostfamilieshavecomputersnow.和Wedidn'tevenhavelights.“可知,一些家庭发生的变化是:如果丈夫和

妻子之间婚姻上有问题,他们就不会在一起;许多家庭有计算机;家里有灯。故选D。

24.

细节理解题。根据文中“Alotoffamilieshavebrokedown.Ifhusbandandwifehaveproblemswiththeir_

marriage,theynolongerstaytogether.”可知,许多家庭因为夫妻之间的问题而破裂,C选项表述正确。故选

Co

25.

最佳标题。通读全文,尤其根据文章最后一句"Lifeusedtobesimple,butitisn'tanymore.“可知,文章主要

介绍了我们生活的变化,故最佳标题应是“我们生活中的变化”。故选C。

26.C

27.B

28.C

29.D

30.A

【解析】

【分析】

在过去的几个世纪里,我们的生活有很大改变,该文从交通、工作、生活、教育等方面描述了我们生活方

面的变化。

26.

细节理解题。根据第二段第二句"Planeswerenotverypopularatthattimebecausetheyusedtobeavery

expensivewaytotravel.”可知,飞机不太受欢迎,是因为它是一种非常昂贵的旅行方式。故选C。

27.

细节理解题。根据第三段第一句"Secondly,inthepast,peoplehadtoworkmuchharderbecausetheydidnot

havethetoolswehavetoday.”可知,在过去,人们不得不更加努力地工作,因为他们没有我们今天拥有的工

具。所以人们在过去得努力工作。故选B。

28.

段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知,在过去,许多家庭没有浴室和自来水,许多人买不起冰箱、电视机或

洗衣机等东西。现在,大多数家庭都有很多这样的东西。本段主要讲的是人们生活条件有了很大提高。故

选C。

29.

细节理解题。根据第五段"Lastly,communicationshavebecomemucheasierthanbefbre.”可知,作者最后讲了

交流方面的变化。故选D。

30.

最佳标题。根据文章第一段"Overthelastfewcenturies,therehavebeenmanychangesinourlives.”及全文内容

可知,短文主要讲了过去的几个世纪里,我们生活中的改变,结合选项可知,“Greatchangesinourlives”符

合要求。故选A。

31.A

32.B

33.D

34.C

35.A

【解析】

【分析】

作者通过对自己学习经历的叙述,阐述了“人无完人”的人生道理。

31.

词义猜测题。根据文中句子“Icouldsingbetterthanalmosteveryoneelseinmyschool.”可以推断出,作者在音

乐方面也是一个聪明的孩子。故选A。

32.

推理判断题。根据文中的“WhenIarrivedatmynewclass”和“Mygradesbegantosuffer.^^以及后文中“Overthe

nexttwoyears"和“Gradeswerestillverylow”可推断,作者到了新班以后,在学习方面遇到了困难,故选

Bo

33.

细节理解题。根据文中“Overthenexttwoyears"和"Iworkedreallyhard.However,Iwasneverthebestat

everything”可知,在之后的两年间,作者仍然不完美,尽管她已经很努力了,故选D。

34.

细节理解题o卞艮据"Ihaven'trealizeduntilrecentlythatIreallydon'thavetobethebestateverything.”可知,作

者意识到不要对自己期望太高。故选C。

35.

最佳标题题。根据整个文章的理解可知,本文主要叙述了作者尽力使自己在各方面都很突出,力求完美,

结果失败的故事。最后懂得了“人无完人”的道理,所以A选项比较符合,故选A。

36.B

37.C

38.B

39.C

40.A

【解析】

【分析】

本文讲的是作者对教学工作的热爱,以及这份工作能为她带来极大的满足感。

36.

推理判断题。根据"WhenIwasin9thgrade,mymathteacheraskedmetotakeaclassforafewstudentswho

werehavingdifficulties.........Ilovedmy“students”,andwashappytoanswerthecreativequestionstheyasked.“可

知,作者的最早的“学生”是他的同学,故选B。

37.

推理判断题o根据“Aftermygraduation,Iworkedasasoftware(软件)developerforafewyears.ButIrealized

thatnojobcouldprovidemewiththesatisfactionthatIexperiencedwhileteaching.”可知,作者放弃了她作为软

件开发人员的工作,因为她无法从工作中得到满足。故选C。

38.

推理判断题o卞艮据“Andbelieveme,IreallyenjoyedteachingthatclassandIneverknewteachingwouldbeso

interesting.”和力lovedtoopentheiryoungmindsandreadtheircurious(好奇的)faceswhiletheytriedtodeal

withdifficulttopics.”可知,她对孩子和教育的热爱可能是作者成为一名好老师的优势,故选B。

39.

细节理解题。根据"Itwasverywonderfultomotivate(激励)themtotakepartintheclass,thinkcritically(批

判地),questionandalsorespectothers,views.”可知,在作者的课堂上,每个学生都受到关心、理解和尊

重。故选C。

40.

标题归纳题。根据"ButIrealizedthatnojobcouldprovidemewiththesatisfactionthatIexperiencedwhile

teaching.”可知,本文主要介绍了作者喜欢教学,对教学感到满意。故选A。

41.(w)rong

42.(f)ire

43.(l)ater

44.(e)ncouraged

45.(p)erfbrmance##(p)erfbrmances

46.(a)ttention

47.(c)ame

48.(t)hrough

49.(l)uck

50.(s)aying

【解析】

【导语】

本文讲述了皮内达的故事。皮内达自幼多灾多难,不仅有语言障碍,而且失去了双腿和父母,然而,他凭

借自己的努力,在音乐界闯出了一片天地的故事。这个故事告诉我们,人生要先吃苦才能后享乐。

41.

句意:当皮内达还是个小男孩的时候,他说话有困难,因为他的嘴出了问题。根据首字母提示和“hehad

difficultyinspeakingbecausesomethingwas…withhismouth.”可知,wrong”有毛病的,不正常,错误”符合

语境,somethingwaswrongwithsb./sth."有问题/有毛病”,故填(w)rong。

42.

句意:两岁时,他家的房子被大火烧毁。根据"hisfamily'shousewasburned(燃烧)downinabig…”和首字母

提示可知fire“火”符合语境,他家的房子在一场大火中烧毁,故填⑴ire。

43.

句意:六年后,他的母亲去世,他不得不在街上生活多年,然后被送进孤儿院。根据"Sixyears...,”和首字

母提示可知,later“以后”符合语境,时间段+later表示这段时间以后,故填(l)ater。

44.

句意:在孤儿院,许多人鼓励他独自面对困难。theorphanage,manypeople...himtofacethe

difficultybyhimself.Hebegantoteachhimselftoplaytheguitar.”和首字母提示可知是鼓励他...,encourage

sb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事,固定搭配,此句表达过去的事情,应用一般过去时,故填(e)ncouraged。

45.

句意:他加入了一个音乐团体,并开始与一些著名的音乐家一起表演。根据首字母提示和

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论