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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精自我小测一、根据句意和汉语提示写出下列单词的正确形式1.Thelittleboywouldliketoeat______(油炸的)chicken。2.Idon’twantanycake.I’m______(节食).3.Thisrestaurantwasnotgivingits______(顾客)energy。givingfood。4.Everywomanwantsa______(苗条的)figurethesedaysespeciallyhereinCanada。5.Youshouldn’thavehadyoursontellingpeople______(谎言)hereandthere.6.The______(女主人)broughtoutapotfullofsteamingcoffee。7.Itishealthiertokeepa______(平衡的)dieteveryday.8.Iboughttheticketata______(折扣)andwenttotheconcert。9.ItissaidthatJapanesepeoplelikeadishmadeof______(生的)fish。10.______(好奇心)canmakeascientistoutofachild。二、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空loseweightloseone’sbalanceoutofcuriositywinbackgoonadietgetawaywithtelllies1.Whoeverbreakstheschoolruleswillnever____________it。2.Marythinkssheissofatthatshehasto____________.3.Asparents,ifyouoften____________,howcouldyouexpectyourchildrentobehonest?4.Itwillnotbeeasyforyouto____________yourlostthingsagain.5.Thereporteraskedthefamoussingerseveralpersonalquestions____________。6.Inorderto____________,somewomenonlyeatrawvegetables.7.Theoldladywasknockeddownbyarunningcar,____________andlaydownontheground。三、阅读理解AGoodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy。Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.Propernutrition(营养)isimportantforgoodhealth。Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel”(燃料).Don’teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodhighinprotein(蛋白质),likemeat,fish,eggsandnuts。Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitamins(维生素)andminerals.However,don’tovereat。Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight。Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant。Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangry。Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality(人的个性).Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight。Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.Finally,getplentyofexercise。Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,andpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogramme,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlife。span(寿命).Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshapes:basketball,swimming,bicycling,runningandsoonaregoodexamples.Sportsarenotonlygoodforyourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,too.Ifeverybody,weretoeattherightfood,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser。1.Inordertokeepgoodhealth,______.A.weshouldeatalotofsweetsB.oneneedsalargeamountoffatC.peopleshouldeataccordingtothefoodnutritionD.wemusttrytosleepnowandthen2.Sleepinglessforalongtime______。A.cankeephealthyB.isnogoodforyouC.getsyoumoreenergyD.willchangeyourpersonality3.Thewriterexplains______inthispassage。A.howtoeatB.theimportanceofdoingexerciseC.howtokeephealthyD.whattoeat4.Thetitleofthearticleshouldbe______。A.EatingandExercisingB.HowVitaminsWorkinMan’sBodyC.StayingHealthyD.SleepingWellBItwasChristmas1961.IwasteachinginasmalltowninOhiowheremythirdgraderswereeagerlywaitingforthegreatdayofgivinggifts.Eachdaythechildrenmadesomethingnew—stringsofpopcorn,hand.madetrinkets(小饰品)andbellsmadefromwallpaper,whichwehungfromtheceiling.Onegirlwasjustwatching,Iwonderedwhatwouldhappentothischild,oncesohappy,nowsoquiet。Ihopedthefestivitieswouldpleaseher,butnothingdid。Wemadecardsforparents,forsistersandbrothers,forgrandparents,andforeachother.Athomethestudentsmadefriedmarbles.SoImadeeachofmystudentsalittlebagforcarryingtheirfriedmarbleshome.The__dayfinallycame.Wewereallexcitedasweexchangedthepresents。Butthegirljustsatwatchingquietly.Ihadmadeaspecialbagforher.Iwantedtoseehersmile。Sheopenedthebagcarefully.Iwaited,butsheturnedaway.Afterschoolthechildrenleft.Iwassittingdowninachairtocatchmybreath,whenshecametomewithasmallwhitebowinherhands。“Forme?”Iaskedwithasmile。Shenodded。Iopenedthebow.Thereinside,afriedmarblehungfromagoldenchain.InaflashIknew-shehadmadeitforhermother,themothershewouldneverseeagain,themotherwhohaddiedjustthreeweeksbefore。Iheldoutthechain.Shetookitinbothherhandsandputitonmyneck。Iwhispered,“Oh,Maria,itissobeautiful。Shewouldhavelovedit."Neitherofuscouldstopthetears。Sheranintomyarms.AndforthatmomentIbecamehermother,forshehadgivenmethegreatestgiftofall:herself.5.Whatwastheauthorprobably?A.Acollegestudent。B.Amiddleschoolstudent。C.Akindteacher.D.Afamouswriter。6.Whatdidtheauthorprepareforthestudents?A.Stringsofpopcorn.B.Hand.madetrinkets.C.Somenicebells.D.Somelittlebags.7.“Theday”inParagraph3refersto______.A.NewYear'sDayB.ChristmasDayC.GraduationDayD.Mother'sDay8.Whywasthegirlnotaspleasedasotherchildren?A.Becauseshecouldn’tmakeanything。B.Becauseherfamilywasverypoor。C.Becauseshethoughtofhermotherwhohaddied.D.Becauseshedidn’twanttogiveothersanygifts。四、语法填空Thetaskofbeingacceptedandenrolledinauniversitybeginsearlyforsomestudents.Longbeforetheygraduate__1__highschool,thesestudentstakespecialcoursestoprepareforadvancedstudy。Theymayalsotakeoneormoreexaminationsthattest__2__wellpreparedtheyarefortheuniversity.Inthefinalyearofhighschool,theycomplete__3__(apply)andsendthem,withtheirstudentrecords,totheuniversities__4__theyhopetoenter。Somehighschoolstudentsmayberequiredtohaveaninterview__5__peoplefromtheuniversity.Neatlydressedandusuallyveryfrightened,theyaredeterminedtoshowthattheyhaveagoodattitudeandtheabilitytosucceed.Afterthenewstudents__6__(accept),manycollegesanduniversitiesoffer__7__instructionprogramforthem。Intheseprograms,theygettoknowtheproceduresforregistrationandstudentsadvising,universityrules,theuseofthelibraryandallthe__8__majorservicesoftheuniversity.Beginninganewlifeinanewplacecanbevery__9__(puzzle).Themoreknowledgestudentshaveabouttheschool,theeasier__10__willbeforthemtoadapttothenewenvironment.However,ittakestimetogetusedtocollegelife。1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______
参考答案一、1.fried2.dieting3.customers4.slim5.lies6.hostess7.balanced8.discount9.raw10.Curiosity二、1.getawaywith2.goonadiet3.telllies4.winback5.outofcuriosity6.loseweight7.lostherbalance三、1.C由第二段第一句“Propernutrition(营养)isimportantforgoodhealth.”这一信息可知答案。2.B由第三段的内容可知长期睡眠不足会导致人疲劳、易怒、没有精神,由此可知无益于人的身体健康;D项过于绝对,与本段中“Overal
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