高一英语一词语精讲导学案NelsonMandela

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精高一人教版必修1Unit5NelsonMandela—-amodernhero-—-词语精讲I.Wordsaboutpersonalities--“badword”out• 1。cruelmeandetermined• 2。wiseintrovertedgenerous• 3。easy-goingreliableselfish• 4.stubbornselflessdevoted• 5。committedfaithfularrogant• 6。cooperativeconfidentdishonest• 7。righteoussincerejealousII。Wordstoremember1. foundv.__________2。 __________n。原则3。 livelihoodn.__________4. guidancen.__________5. gratefuladj。__________6。 __________n./v。报答，奖赏7。 __________n。/v。判决only引导倒装句• ①.Onlythen__________thatIwaswrong。• A.didIrealizeB.Irealized• “only+副词”位于句首。• ②。Onlybyworkinghard__________succeed.• A。canyouB.youcan• “only+介词短语"位于句首.• ③。Onlywhenonelosesfreedom__________knowitsvalue。• A.doesoneB。onedoes• “only+状语从句”位于句首。• 区别because,as，since，for• “Whydidn’thecome?”“________hewasill。”• MystomachhurtsbecauseIhaveeatentoomanyapples。• ________theweatherissobad,wehavetodelayourjourney.• Thegroundiswet,________(=because)itrainedlastnight.• Itmusthaverainedlastnight，________thegroundiswetthismorning.词汇精讲（英译汉）offer• offersb。sth./offersth。tosb。• Thecompanyofferedhimaverygoodjob,butheturneditdown。• Thecompanyofferedajobtohim,butheturneditdown。• Linda’sclassmatesofferedtohelphercarrythebackpackwhenshehurtherarms。• Sheoffered（up)aprayertoGodforherhusband’ssafereturn.• offerofhelp/support/friendshipetc• Thankyouforyourofferofhelp.• accept/takeupanoffer• Sheacceptedtheirofferofrent-freeaccommodation。• turndown/refuse/declineanoffer• Ican'tturndowntheofferofafreetriptoMilan!• offertodosth• Ourschool’soffertohelpthekidswhosufferedfromBrittleBonewasamovingact。• TheymadeanofferwhichIcouldn’trefuse.• Bakedbeansareonofferthisweekatthelocalsupermarket.vote• PeoplevotedfortheDemocraticcandidateinthelastelection。• MorepeoplevotedinfavourofalongerMayDaybreak。• Thestudentsshouldbegiventhechancetovoteontheissueofusingmobilephonesatschool。• Shareholdersvotedtorejecttheoffer.• I’vevotedDemocratallmylife。• In2011,JohnwasvotedchairmanoftheStudentUnion.• Ivote（that)wegotothemovies。• Theboardofdirectorsapprovedtheproposal,with52votesinfavour,16againstand12abstentions。• Themotionwaspassedbyavoteof215to84。• TheblackvoteisastonishinglyloyaltotheDemocraticParty。• cast/recordone’svote• settle,decidethematterbyavote• amajority/minorityvoteachieve（Vt。/Vi。）• Henryachievedverygoodexamresults.• Wilsonhasachievedconsiderablesuccessasanartist.• Sheeventuallyachievedhergoalofbecomingaprofessor。• Wewantallourstudentstoachievewithintheirchosenprofession.Haveatry1)。Today，we’lldiscussanumberofcases_____beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly。• A.which B。asC.why D。where2）.Onlybypractisingafewhourseveryday_____beabletouseit.• A.youcanB。canyouC.youwillD.willyou3）.Moreandmoreuniversitiesaroundtheworldare_____opportunitiesforstudentst