湖北省襄州区重点达标名校2025年初三年级调研测试英语试题含答案

湖北省襄州区重点达标名校2025年初三年级调研测试英语试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Howmuchchocolateicecreamwouldyoulike,Linda?—,please.It’smyfavorite.A．Onlyalittle B．Justafew C．Alot D．None2、Nowadaysschoolsshouldcareforthefull_______ofastudent’stalents.A．satisfaction B．communication C．development D．preparation3、---Whatdoyouthinkofquietmusic?---Prettygood.Itusedtomakemefeelsleepy,butnowIhave_____gottenusedtoit.A．heavily B．gradually C．possibly D．directly4、—HaveyouheardofthebookTheWanderingEarth?—Ofcourse.It'sexcellentbook.A．the B．a C．an D．/5、—Listen!IsLaurasingingintheclassroom?—Itbeher.Shehasgonehome.A．can B．can’t C．mustn’t6、-Iaddsomebuttertoit?-Ofcourse.It'suptoyourtaste.A．Must B．Would C．Will D．Can7、Theteacheraskedthoseboystoomuchnoiseinclass.A．donotmake B．notmake C．notmaking D．nottomake8、—Henrycheated(作弊)intheMathsexam.—Iknow.Nowhehasbeenawareofhismistake.A．hasfound B．hasrealized C．hascorrected9、---I’mafraidIhavetogiveupmydreamofbeingadancer.---_______.Nodreamistoobigandnodreameristoosmall.A．Don’tloseheartB．Don’tmentionitC．YoumustbejokingD．That’sOK10、—_______studentsarethereinyourclass?—Thirty.AndIgetonwellwithallofthem.A．Howfar B．Howoften C．Howlong D．HowmanyⅡ.完形填空11、Ateacherwasgivingatalktohisstudentsonstressmanagement(管理).Heraisedaglassofwaterandaskedthem,“How1doyouthinkthisglassofwateris?”Thestudentsbegantothinkand2.Theiranswersaredifferent,from20gto500g.“Itdoesnotmatteronthereal3.Itdependsonhowlongyouholdit.IfIholditfora4itisOK.IfIholditforanhour,Iwillhaveanacheinmyrightarm.IfIholditforaday,youwillhavetocalla5.Itistheexactsameweight,butthelongerIholdit,theheavieritbecomes.Whatwehavetodoistoputtheglassdown,6forawhilebeforeholdingitupagain.“Ifwecarryourburdens(负担)7,soonerorlater,wewillnotbeabletocarryon.Theburdenwillbecomeincreasinglyheavier.Wehaveto8theburdeneverynowandthen,sothatwecanberefreshedandareabletocarryon.”So9youreturnhomefromworktonight,puttheburdenofworkdown.Don’tcarryitbackhome.Youcanpickituptomorrow.Whateverburdensyouhave,letthemdownforamomentifyoucan.Andlearnto10ourselves.Lifeisshortbutamazing.Enjoyit!1．A．heavy B．long C．large D．full2．A．explain B．realize C．guess D．fear3．A．height B．weight C．birth D．date4．A．minute B．night C．day D．week5．A．friend B．reporter C．teacher D．doctor6．A．shake B．rest C．compete D．search7．A．ontime B．intime C．nexttime D．allthetime8．A．giveup B．putdown C．pickup D．takedown9．A．after B．since C．sothat D．until10．A．save B．help C．relax D．careⅢ.语法填空12、Whenyoufinishhighschooloruniversity,islearningdone?Theansweris“no”.Inmanycountries,peoplecontinuelearningalltheirlives.1．islifelong(终身的)learningimportant?Howcanithelpyou?Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youstudy.Youtaketests.2．learningdoesn’tonlyhappeninschool.Learningdoesn’t3．whenyougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcan4．whenyougotoamuseum.Itcan5．happenwhenyougetajob.Youlearnwhenyou6．sportsorwhenyoutakeatrip.7．islife!Weneverstoplearning.Everydayyoucanimproveyourselfbylearningsomething8．.Let’slookatoneexampleoflifelonglearninginJapan.InJapan,lifelonglearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapanliketotrynewlearningactivities.Music,calligraphy(书法)andforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheir9．classes.Whenwegraduatefromschool,weshould10．onlearning.Makelifelonglearningoneofyourgoals!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Anewrubbishsortingsystem(垃圾分类系统)hasbeenputintouseinFangchengyuanCommunityinBeijing.Localpeoplenotonlysorttheirrubbish,butalsoputQRcodes(二维码)onit."Whentherubbishiscollectedandthecodesareseen,Iwillgetrewardpointstoexchangeforsmallgiftsandevensomemoney,"oneofthelocalpeopletoldreporters."It'sreallycreativeandencouraging."Thissmartsystemhasbeencarriedoutin350communitiesinBeijing.ThecapitalofChinahasjoinedalistofcitiesinthecountrythattakeactiontosupportrubbishsorting.Forexample,ShenzhenandShanghaihavemadelawstopunishpeopleandorganizationfornotsortingrubbishcorrectly.Chinaproducesquitealotofrubbisheveryyear.Muchoftherubbishisburied(填埋)insoilorburnedwithoutbeingsorted.Landfills(填埋场)takeupalotoflandandhaveariskofpollutingthesoilandwaternearby.Andburningrubbishcanproduceharmfulgases.Throughrubbishsorting,wecanreducetheuseoflandfillsandairpollution.What'smore,rubbishsortingsavesresources,whichcouldbringeconomicbenefits(经济利益).Forexample,atonofwastepapercanbereusedtomakeabout850kgofpaper,saving17treesand50percentofwater.Becauseoftheirbenefits,somecountrieshavedevelopedsuccessfulsortingsystems.Japanhasastrictanddetailedsystem.Whenpeoplethrowawayawaterbottle,thecap,thewrapper(包装纸)andthebottleitselfhavetogointothreedifferentbins.Everyyear,familiesreceivespecialrubbishsortingtimetablesanddirectionsfromtheirlocalgovernments.Theyareadvisedtofollowthetimetablesanddirectionswhentheythrowawayrubbish.InAustralia,everyfamilyisprovidedwiththreerubbishbins—theredlid(盖子)binfor"generalwaste"likefoodandplasticbags,theyellowlidbinfor"recycling"likesteelandglass,andthegreenlidbinfor"greenwaste"suchasgrassandleaves.Onthestreets,thebinsareprintedwithpicturesofthethingsthatareallowedinside.Itmakesrecyclingquiteeasy.1．WhatwilllocalpeopleprobablygetiftheyputdailyrubbishintothenewsysteminFangchengyuanCommunity?A．Acomputer. B．Acar. C．Alotofmoney. D．Somesmallgifts.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheconsequence(后果)ofburyingrubbish?A．Pollutingsoil. B．Pollutingwater. C．Takingupalotofland. D．Savingresources.3．InAustralia,whichbinshouldyouputfoodleftafterdinnerin?A．Theredlidbin. B．Theyellowlidbin.C．Thegreenlidbin. D．Theblacklidbin.4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．InAustralia,thegreenlidbinisusedforallkindsofrecyclable(可回收的)wastes.B．InJapan,allkindsofthingsforrecyclingareprintedonrubbishbins.C．Japanesepeoplecannotthrowabottleintoabinunlesstheymoveawaythewrapperfirst.D．Australianpeoplehavetoobeylocaltimetablesanddirectionstothrowawayrubbishstrictly.B14、Everyoneinourclasshasourowncharacters.Eachplayshisorherpartinourclass.Allinall，weareagroupofyoungchildrenwhoareperhapsabitnoisyattimes，butonthewholearewellbehavedandpleasanttobewith.AhKeongWeareanoisygroup,andthatiswhatourteacherssayaboutus.ThisislargelybecauseofAhKeong.Heisthenoisiestofusallbecauseheliveswithhisfamilyoftenchildren.Itseemsthathecannottalksoftly.Actuallyhedoesnottalk,heshouts.PadmaPadmaisaquietboywhositsnexttome.Heissosoftthatonewouldthinkthatheisagirl.Thisisnotso.Noonedarestocallhim“girl”,forheisamemberoftheschoolkarateclub.DorisDorisissuchamodelstudentthatalltheteachersloveher,Shesitsrightinfrontoftheteacherstable.Weallloveherbecausesheiskindandhelpful.Everyday,shemakessurethattheteachershaveenoughchalkandtheclassroomisclean.JJackEveryclasshasaclown(小丑)。Ourclasshasjack.Heisnaughtyandalwaysplayingtricksonothers.Heputstailsontheboyspantsandfrogsinthegirlsdesks.Sowhenwehearsomeonecrying,weknowthatJackhasplayedatrickagain.1．AhKeongisthenoisiestbecauseA．heliveswithhisfamilyoftenchildrenB．heisalwaysplayingtricksonothersC．hesitsinfrontoftheteacherstableD．heisintheschoolkarateclub2．WhatisPadmalikeA．Noisy.B．Naughty.C．Quiet.D．Helpful.3．WhoisamodelstudentA．Jack.B．Doris.C．Padma.D．AhKeong.C15、Theworldlostoneofthemostrespectedleaders.NelsonMandela,theformer(前任的)SouthAfricanpresident,passedawayonDec.5,2013.ThewholeworldfeltsorryaboutthedeathofMandela,agreatmanofhistory.Mandelaismostlyrememberedforhiseffortstoendapartheid(种族隔离)inSouthAfrica.Mandelawasbornin1918.InSouthAfrica,therearebothblackandwhitepeople.Butatthattime,Blackpeoplecouldn’tliveortravelwheretheywanted.Theydidn’thavetherighttovote,either.Mandeladidn’tthinkthatwasright.Heorganizedmanyactivitiesagainstit,buthewassenttoprisonfor27years.Underinternationalpressure,thegovernmentsetMandelafreein1990.Greatchangesinthelawbegantoendapartheid.Atthattime,Mandelachosetoforgivehisenemies.Heshookhandswiththepeoplewhowantedhimdead.Healsoencouragedblackpeopletoforgivethewhites.Becauseofhisforgiveness,Mandelaisrememberedasamoralmodel(道德楷模)bythewholeworld.In1993,MandelawontheNobelPeacePrize.Ayearlater,hebecamethefirstblackpresidentofSouthAfrica.Bothblackpeopleandwhitepeoplevoted.Apartheidended.In1999,Mandelaleftofficeatthehighestpointofhispower.1．TheformerSouthAfricanpresidentwas_______yearsoldwhenhedied.A．80B．90C．95D．852．Mandelawassenttoprisonfor27yearsbecausehe______________________.A．chosetoforgivehisenemies.B．encouragedblackpeopletoforgivewhitesC．shookhandswithenemiesD．organizedmanyactivitiesagainstapartheid3．In1993,MandelawontheNobelPrizefor________________.A．physicsB．peaceC．chemistryD．literature4．Mandelawasrememberedbythewholeworldas________________.A．apresidentB．aleaderC．amoralmodelD．anofficer5．WhichstatementisRightaccordingtothepassage?A．ThegovernmentsetMandelafreein1990.B．Mandelabecametheblackpresidentin1993.C．MandelawontheNobelPeacePrizein1994.D．Mandelaleftofficeatthehighestpointofhispowerin1996.D16、Mannersareveryimportantforourdailylife.Therearemanydifferentcustomsandhabitsamongdifferentcountries.Wemustfindoutandfollowtheircustomssothattheywillnotthinkusill-mannered.Hereareexamplesofthethingsthatapersonwithgoodeducationshoulddo.IfyouvisitaChinesefamily,youshouldknockatthedoorfirst.Whenthedooropens,youwillnotmovebeforethehostsays“Comein,please.”Afteryouentertheroom,youwouldnotsitdownuntilthehostasksyoutotakeaseat.Whenacupofteaissenttoyourhand,youshouldsay“Thankyou”andreceiveitwithtwohands.BeforeenteringahouseinJapan,itisgoodmannerstotakeoffyourshoes.InEuropeancountries,eventhoughshoessometimesbecomeverydirty,thisisnotdone.InaMalayhouse,avisitoralwaysleavesalittlefoodtoshowthathehashadenough.InEngland,avisitoralwaysfinishesthefoodtoshowthathehasenjoyedit.Thehostwillbepleasedwiththat.YouhavetogiveyourpresentinpublicintheMiddleEasttoshowitisnotabribe.Butit’sgoodmannerstogiveyourpresentinprivateinAsia.Youmustn’tgiveknivesinLatinAmericabecauseitsuggeststhatyouwanttocutofftherelationship.Youmustn’tgiveyourfoodtoArabiabecauseitsuggeststhatyouthinkyourhostisn’tofferingyouenoughtoeat.“Comeanytime”means“Iwantyoutovisitme”inIndia.Ifyoudon’tsuggestatimeatonce,theIndiawillthinkyouarerefusingtheinvitation.ButifanEnglishmansays“Comeanytime”,theywillthinkyouareimpoliteifyoustartfixingadate.1．Peopleshouldknowdifferentmannersindifferentcountriesbecause________.A．actionsspeaklouderthanwordsB．wheninRome,doastheRomansdoC．practicemakesperfectD．theearlybirdcatchestheworm2．WhatisgoodmannersinChina?A．enteringtheroomwithoutknockingatthedoorB．leavingalittlefoodbeforefinishingitC．sittingdowndirectlyafterenteringtheroomD．receivingacupofteawithtwohands3．Theunderlinedword“bribe”mean___________inChinese.A．贿赂B．贪污C．礼物D．珍宝4．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Chinesepeopleoftengivepresentsinpublic.B．LatinAmericanpeopleoftensendothersknives.C．WecansendsomefoodtoArabianpeople.D．AnEnglishmansays“Comeanytime”toshowhe’spolite.E17、AFTERSCHOOLFUNatChesterElementarySchoolMarch10—May23"AfterSchoolFun"beginsat3:15.Pickupisat4:15.Allclassesarefree.SignupbyMarch3.Classesfillquickly!Thisisagreatwaytofillthetimebetweenschoolanddinner.Beading(串珠饰)Teacher:KirstenOlafsdattirInthisclass,youcanmakeabeautifulbeadedbracelet(手镯).Anyonecanlearn！Fridays,ArtRoomTaekwondo(跆拳道)Teacher:NinaMalpasTaekwondoisapopularsportinSouthKorea.Itteachesyouhowtomovebeautifully.Butitismorethanthat.Itteachesyoutobelieveinyourselfandcanmakeyouintoabetterperson.NinaMalpasisthebesttaekwondoteacheraround.you'llloveherclass.Wearcomfortableclothes.Tuesdays,GymGamesYourGrandparentsPlayedTeacher:SusannaO‘NeillThisclasswillshowyouhowchildrenplayedlongago.you'lljumprope.you'llplayrunninggames.you'lllearncountingrhymes.Thegamesyourgrandparentsplayedwerereallyfun!WearcomfortableclothesMondays,GymSpanishTeacher:JuanAlvaradoDidyouknowthatSpanishisspokenbymillionsofAmericans?AfterafewweekswithJuanAlvarado,you'llbeabletotalkabouttheweather.you'llbeabletonamethepeopleinyourfamily.you'llbeabletonameclothesandanimals.Forthelastclass,youwillgotoarealMexicanrestaurantandorderamealinSpanish!Mexicanfoodistrulydelicious!Tuesdays,Library1．WhatdoweknowaboutNinaMalpas?A．ShelikesMexicanfoodB．SheisanexcellenttaekwondoteacherC．Shehaslearnedalotfromhergrandparents.D．Sheisteachinghowtomakebeadedbracelets2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．AstudentcanlearnBeadingonTuesdaysB．SusannaO'NeillhasneverjumpedropebeforeC．TheclassesareavailableforovertwomonthsD．JuanAlvaradowilltakestudentstoaSpanishrestaurant3．Thismaterialisprobablyfroma.A．storybook B．newsreport C．student’sdiary D．school’swebsiteF18、Touchisoneofthemostimportantofourfivesenses.Itisoneofthefirstsenseswedevelop.Oneofthemostcommonlyacceptedformsoftouchamongpeopleisalsooneofthefirstexperienceswehaveintheworld-Ahug!Thereisnobetterwaytounderstandtheimportanceofhugsthantolosethem.Forthosewhohaveexperiencedthelossofhugs,youwillknowhowimportanttheyaretoshare.Arecentresearchhasshownthatwhenpeoplehug,thebrainreleases(释放)thechemicalwhichincreasesourwillingnesstotrustandreducesfear.Ithasalsoshownthathugsaregreatforyourheart.In1995,apairofnewlyborntwinswasbeingcaredforinhospital.Whileoneofthetwinsseemedquitehealthy,hersisterwasnot.Aftertryingdifferentmedicaltreatments,thenurseonduty,GayleKasparian,placedthetwinsinbedtogether.Thetwinsimmediatelysnuggled(依偎)uptoeachother.Asoneplacedherarmaroundtheother,theweakbabybecamebettergradually.Howgreatthepowerofahugis!Theneedforhugsdoesn'tdisappearaswegrowolder,thoughitseemswearelesswillingtogivethem.Researchonpeopleofallageshasproventhatahugisnecessaryforphysicalandemotionalhealth.Withouthugswecanbecomesad.Ahugprovidessafetyandgentleness.Ahugprovidesuswithsocialcontact,asenseofhealthandafeelingofimportanceandbelonging.1．Thewriterbelievesthat.A．touchisthemostimportantsenseB．thehugisoneofhumans'fivesensesC．touchisthefirstdevelopedsenseD．thehugisoneoftheformsoftouch2．Whatdoestherecentresearchshowabouthugs?A．Hugscanreleaseakindofchemical.B．