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2025年江苏航运职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

(图片大小可自由调整)

一、单选题(共50题)

1、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.

ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!

The

underlined

words“generous

with

our

time”in

Paragraph

3

probablymean

__(1分)

A、

strict

with

time

B、

serious

with

time

C、

careful

with

time

D、

willing

to

spend

time正确答案选项:参考答案:D2、Theproblem___atthemeetingnowisserioustous.

(1分)

A、tobediscussed

B、beingdiscussed

C、discussed

D、discussing

正确答案选项:参考答案:B

解析现在会上讨论的问题对我们来说很严重。A选项tobediscussed不定式的被动形式,表示动作将要进行;B选项beingdiscussed表示动作正在进行;C选项discussed过去时/过去分词;D选项discussing现在分词/动名词。根据now可知是正在进行的动作3、材料

Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.

Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.

Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.

Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.

What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?(1分)

A、

Leave

branches

to

find

your

way

back.

B、

Pick

off

branches

to

build

another

house.C、

Use

branches

to

make

a

bed.

D、

Drop

branches

to

look

for

water.正确答案选项:参考答案:A

4、—Asweknow,theearthistheplanet________providesuswithwhatweneed.

—Soit’sourdutytoprotectit.

(1分)

A、which

B、what

C、whom正确答案选项:参考答案:A

5、

Thelambhadbecomeseparatedfromits______,soIjumpedoutofthetractortotendtoitwhileDonstayedinhisscat.

(1分)

A、kids

B、friends

C、owner

D、mother

正确答案选项:参考答案:D

解析

考查名词词义辨析。句意:小羊和它的妈妈走散了,所以我跳下拖拉机去照看它,而Don还坐在它的座位上。Akids小孩;Bfriends朋友;Cowner主人;Dmother妈妈。根据下文Lambandmother,可知小羊是和它的妈妈走散了。故选D。6、Herealizedshewascrying________whathehadsaid

(1分)

A、because

B、becauseof

C、as

D、since正确答案选项:参考答案:B

解析考查连词。句意:他意识到她哭是因为他说的话。本题的ACD三项后面都要接一个完整的句子做状语。只有B项后面接名词或者名词性短语在句中做宾语。故B正确。

7、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby

(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy

(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(9)选()(1分)A、hurt

B、died

C、saved

D、kept

正确答案选项:参考答案:B

8、Thefirstlesson________at7∶00a.m.Andmyfather________metoschoolafterbreakfast.

(1分)

A、isstarting;willdrive

B、starts;drives

C、starts;isdrivingD、isstarting;isdriving

正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析第一节课从早上7点开始,我父亲早餐后开车送我去学校。and连接两个并列句,前后时态保持一致,此句叙述经常性动作,应用一般现在时,两个并列句的主语都是单数,谓语动词也应该用第三人称单数形式

9、Whichofthefollowingwordsiscreatedthesamewayas“schoolwork”?()(1分)

A、musicianB、fingerprintC、untidy

D、winner

正确答案选项:参考答案:B

解析考查合成词。句意为:“下列哪个单词的构词法和'schoolwork’的一样?”schoolwork意为“学业;课业”,由school和work合成,叫合成词。A、C和D是派生词,fingerprint是由finger和print合成,也是合成词。故选B。

10、Comeon!I’mhungry.Itistime________dinner?

(1分)

A、forB、on

C、in

D、at

正确答案选项:参考答案:A

解析是吃晚饭的时间了。Itistimeforsth是做某事的时间了

11、材料Didyouhavecereal(麦片)forbreakfastthismorning?Ifyoudid,you’renotalone.Lotsofpeopleeatcerealforbreakfasteveryday.Infact,cerealispopularallovertheworld.

Itallstartedwithoneman,WillKeithKellogg.WillwasbornonApril7,1860,inBattleCreek,Michigan.HisfirstjobwasasastockboyattheBattleCreekSanitarium.Asanitariumisaspecialkindofplacethatisalittlelikeahospital.Asanitariumismeantforpeoplewhoareillforalongtimeorwhoaregettingoveraseriousillness.Willhadotherjobsashegotolder.Butwhenhegrewup,hebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.Hisbrother,John,wasthechiefdoctorthere.Onebigproblematthesanitariumwasthepatients’diets.Thepatientsneededhealthydiets,butitwasalsoimportantforthefoodtotastegood.

Willwastryingtofindagoodfoodchoicetotaketheplaceofthebread,butitwasn’tgoingverywell.Then,byaccident,

Willfoundsomethingevenbetter.Heleftsomewheattocooktoolong.Whenitwasrolledout,itformedlarge,thinflakes.Heaskedhisbrothertoserveittothepatients,andtheylovedit!Infact,theylikeditsomuchthattheywantedbreakfastflakessenttothemevenaftertheyleftthesanitarium.SoWillstartedanewbusinessin1884:sellingpackagedbreakfastflakes.Beforelong,Kellogg’sbreakfastcerealwaspopularinothercountries,too.Today,therearemanykindsofbreakfastcereals.Butitallstartedwithonemanandoneidea.

Willdidmorethanjustcreatebreakfastflakes.Hiscompanymadealotofmoney.Buthealwaysshareditwithothersgenerously.Heusedmuchofhismoneytohelpchildren.Healsousedhismoneytohelpinseveralothercharities(慈善机构).WillKdlloggdiedin1951.Buthismostfamousinventionisaspopularasever.Willworkedas______beforehebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.

(1分)

A、achiefdoctor

B、astockboy

C、abusinessman

D、acook

正确答案选项:参考答案:B12、-Mom,theteacherpraisedmeformyspokenEnglishthismorning.-_____youhavedoneverywell,butyoustillhavealongwaytogo.

(1分)A、Nowonder

B、Noproblem

C、Nomatter

D、Nodoubt

正确答案选项:参考答案:D

解析考查交际用语。ANowonder难怪;BNoproblem没问题;CNomatter无论…;DNodoubt毫无疑问;句意:-妈妈。今天早晨因为我的口语老师表扬了我。-毫无疑问,你做的非常好,但你还有很长的路要走。使用nodoubt是母亲对孩子表现得肯定,与后句youhavedoneverywell保持一致。故D项正确。13、Ireallydidn'tknowwhoisournewEnglishteacher()youtoldme.(1分)

A、until

B、after

C、when

D、though

正确答案选项:参考答案:A14、--Let’sgoclimbing,shallwe?--You_______bejoking!Don’tyouknowI’mafraidofhighplaces?

(1分)A、may

B、can

C、must

D、should

正确答案选项:参考答案:C

解析-我们去爬山,好吗?-你是在开玩笑吧!你不知道我害怕高的地方吗?may可以;can能,会;must必须,一定;should应该。在英语中习惯用must表示肯定的推测,所以选C。15、---WouldyouliketocometothedinnerpartyhereonSaturday?---Thankyou.I'dloveto,()I'llbeoutoftownattheweekend.(1分)

A、because

B、and

C、so

D、but

正确答案选项:参考答案:D

解析【解析】试题分析:句意:--请你在周六来参加聚会好吗?—谢谢,我愿意去但是我在周末将出门。A.because因为;B.and和,表并列;C.so因此,表示前因后果;D.but表示转折。第二句的前面说愿意去,后面又说不能去,所以前后是转折关系,故选D。考点:考查连词的用法。16、

材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose

phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.

第(3)选()

(1分)

A、friends

B、engineers

C、lawyers

D、guides正确答案选项:参考答案:A

解析考查名词。根据上下文内容可知,句意为如果您正在等待新的手机,您需要很多的耐心,并且您需要几个可以使用手机的朋友。

17、ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe______tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.""""

(1分)A、attached

B、allocatedC、exposed

D、submitted

正确答案选项:参考答案:C

解析考查动词词义辨析。句意:Nicolo完成了一整夜在Turin一家工厂的工作,他的真实名字因意大利的隐私法不能暴露给公众。Aattached参加;Ballocated分配;Cexposed暴露;Dsubmitted上交。根据下文的becauseofItaly'sprivacy可知此处用beexposedto“暴露”符合语境,故选C。(因果关系)"""

18、ThesongMycountryandIisgetting()againinChina.-Yes.ManypeopleliketosingthissongtoshowtheirprideofbeingChinese.(1分)

A、availableB、carefulC、popular

D、different

正确答案选项:参考答案:C

解析考查形容词。句意为:“《我和我的祖国》这首歌在中国又流行起来了。——是的。很多人喜欢唱这首歌来表达他们作为中国人的骄傲。”根据“ManypeopleliketosingthissongtoshowtheirprideofbeingChinese.”可以推断,popular意为“流行的”符合句意。故选C。

19、Shewas________tired________shecouldn'twalkanylonger.

(1分)A、suchthatB、sothat

C、tooto

D、bothand

正确答案选项:参考答案:B

解析so+形容词或副词+that...引导的否定的结果状语从句,意思是"如此.以致于不能.".她太累了,再也走不动了20、()theteachersintheirschoolisabout200andonefourthofthemare()teachers.(1分)

A、Anumberof;women

B、Anumberof;woman

C、Thenumberof;women

D、Thenumberof;woman

正确答案选项:参考答案:C

解析考查主谓一致和名词复数。句意为:“他们学校的教师数量大约是二百,其中四分之一是女老师。”anumberof意为“很多的;大量的”,修饰可数名词复数形式,谓语动词用复数形式。thenumberof意为“……的数量”,谓语动词用单数形式。前半句中谓语动词是is,所以排除A和B;女教师是womanteacher,变为复数时,两个词都要变复数,所以排除D。故选C。21、—Shallwegototheairportto()yoursister?—Idon'tthinkit'snecessary.Shewillcomeherebytaxi.(1分)

A、seeoffB、pickup

C、lookafter

D、comeacross

正确答案选项:参考答案:B

解析考查动词短语。句意为:“要我们去机场接你妹妹吗?——我认为不用,她将乘出租车来这里。”pickup意为“捡起;接机”。根据“gototheairport”和“Shewillcomeherebytaxi”可知,去机场是为了接机的。故选B22、As________teacher,it’simportanttobe________goodrolemodelfortheirstudents.

(1分)

A、the;a

B、a;the

C、a;a

D、the;the

正确答案选项:参考答案:C

解析句意:作为一名教师,为学生做一个好榜样是很重要的。考查冠词的用法。a/an不定冠词,表示泛指,the定冠词,表示特指。两处均表示泛指“一个”,teacher和good都是以辅音音素开头的单词,都用a。故选C。

23、

材料

TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens

to

us.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians,orblameothers,andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者),chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

Themusicians'wordsatthebeginningarewrittenmainlytoshow_(1分)

A、

the

musicians'living

conditions

are

quite

poor

B、

people

have

poor

taste

in

musicC、

people

have

different

attitudes

towards

the

same

thing

D、

young

people

have

greater

chances

of

succeeding正确答案选项:参考答案:C

24、Theteacheraskedus________somuchnoise.

(1分)

A、don’tmake

B、notmakeC、notmaking

D、nottomake正确答案选项:参考答案:D

解析考查ask的用法。asksbto/nottodosth为固定搭配,意思是要求某人做/不做某事。句子译为老师要求我们不要制造如此多噪声。句子已经有谓语,故A、B;C不符合搭配。故选D。

25、—Doyouprefer()basketballwithme?—No,I'drather()athomeandwatchTVbecauseofmyachingfeet.(1分)

A、play;stay

B、toplay;tostay

C、play;tostayD、toplay;stay正确答案选项:参考答案:D

解析考查不定式。句意为:“---你愿意和我打篮球吗?——不,我宁愿待在家里看电视,因为我脚疼。”prefertodosth.意为“愿意做某事”,wouldrather意为“宁愿;宁可”,后接动词原形。故选D。

26、________acoldmorning,Iopenedthewindowandwasgladtofindthatitwassnowingoutside.

(1分)

A、By

B、InC、AtD、On

正确答案选项:参考答案:D

解析“在早上”为inthemorning,但有cold修饰,所以应选择D,onacoldmorning。

27、IfI()amathsteacher,I()makemathslearningeasierandmoreinteresting.(1分)

A、were;wouldB、am;willC、was;would

D、were;will

正确答案选项:参考答案:A

解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果我是数学老师,我会让数学学习变得更简单更有趣一些。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选A。

28、It's____thatmanypeopleweresenttothefactory.

(1分)

A、reportsB、reporting

C、report

D、reported

正确答案选项:参考答案:D

解析考查被动语态这句话的意思是据报道很多大被派往工厂,新闻是被报道出来的而不是新闻自己出来的.所以要用被动。Be动词加过去分词表被动,因此要在选项中选一个过去分词,D选项reported即为report的过去分词,所以选择D"29、-Theyear2020is()unusualone.Anewkindofvirusisspreadingaroundtheworld.-Thefightagainstthevirusislike()raceagainsttime.(1分)A、a;the

B、an;the

C、an;a

D、a;an

正确答案选项:参考答案:C

解析考查冠词。句意为:“———2020年是不寻常的一年,一种新型病毒正在世界各地传播。——与病毒的斗争就像与时间赛跑。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。“不同寻常的一年”表泛指,且unusual是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an;“一场比赛”表泛指,且race是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a。故选C。30、

材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.

(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(3)选()(1分)

A、about

B、with

C、for

D、at正确答案选项:参考答案:C31、—Didyougototheparkyesterday?—No,wedidn't.________,weplayedgamesathome.

(1分)

A、Instead

B、Luckily

C、Anyway

D、Perhaps

正确答案选项:参考答案:A32、-()weatheritis!Wecan'tgoboatingontheLake.—Don'tworry.Let'sgototheScienceMuseuminstead.(1分)A、Whatgood

B、Howgood

C、Howbad

D、Whatbad

正确答案选项:参考答案:D

解析考查感叹句。句意为:“——多恶劣的天气!我们不能去湖里划船了。——别担心,不如咱们去科学博物馆吧!”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹不可数名词时,常用“What+(形容词)+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知,中心词为名词weather,且为不可数名词,所以用what来感叹。故选D。

33、E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.

(1分)

A、isplaying

B、haveplayed

C、areplaying

D、play

正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析电子邮件和电话在日常交流中起着重要的作用。aswellas后的主语不影响谓语动词的单复数,谓语动词根据其前面的主语做决定。34、

材料

Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.

OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.

IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.

Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons,andsettinguptables,andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.

IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.

WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.

WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget

your

mother.”

Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…

IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat___.(1分)

A、

his

mother

showed

too

much

love

to

her

childB、

his

mother

understood

him

better

C、

his

father

taught

his

kid

to

ride

a

bicycleD、

in

fact,his

father

showed

his

love

in

a

different

way

from

his

mother

正确答案选项:参考答案:D

35、Theboyfeltvery()andhefell()verysoon.(1分)

A、asleep;asleep

B、asleep;sleepyC、sleepy;sleepy

D、sleepy;asleep正确答案选项:参考答案:D

解析考查形容词。句意为:“这个男孩感到非常困倦,他很快就睡着了。”sleepy意为“困倦的”,fallasleep意为“睡着”。故选D。

36、Collectingstamps()boring,Ithink.(1分)

A、are

B、is

C、beD、am正确答案选项:参考答案:B

解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“我认为集邮是无聊的。”单个的动名词短语作主语谓语动词用单数形式。故选B。

37、Doyoubelievethatlovecouldcontinue____________evenwhenthebelovedisawayintheotherworld?

(1分)A、for

B、onC、of

D、without

正确答案选项:参考答案:B

解析你相信即使心爱的人不在,爱也能在另一个世界继续吗?continueon继续

38、—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourpencil?—()(1分)

A、Yes,youmayborrowB、Yes,youcould

C、Yes,goon

D、Yes,helpyourself

正确答案选项:参考答案:D

解析考查情景交际。句意为:“-一你认为我可以借一下你的铅笔吗?好的,请自便。”Yes,youmayborrow意为“是的,你可以借”;Yes,youcould意为“是的,你能”;Yes,goon意为“是的,继续”;Yes,helpyourself意为“是的,请自便”。由“Icouldborrowyourpencil”可知,“我”想借铅笔,回答应用礼貌的语气。helpyourself表示客气答应请求,故选D。

39、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.

Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一个人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.

InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.

WhatdoesMargaretthinkoftheexcellentpupilsinherclass?(1分)

A、Theyshouldpracticeharder.

B、Theyshouldgosomewhereelsetolearn.

C、Theywillbecomemusicteacherslikeher.D、Theywillbecomegreatviolinistsusinghermethod.

正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.”可知,她建议优秀的学生离开到别的地方去学习。故选B。

40、Thedancingteachergivesusinstructions________untilweareperfectineverymove.

(1分)

A、patiently

B、quickly

C、bravely

D、suddenly

正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:舞蹈老师耐心地指导我们,直到我们的每一个动作都做到完美。考查副词辨析。patiently耐心地;quickly快速地;bravely勇敢地;suddenly突然。根据“untilweareperfectineverymove”可知,很有耐心地指导,故选A。

41、Iwilltrymybesttostopmysonfrom______thesamemistake.

(1分)

A、make

B、made

C、makesD、making

正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析我要尽力阻止我的儿子犯同样的错误。stop…fromdoingsth意为"阻止…做某事",from为介词,后用动名词.再根据此题的句意可知,要阻止儿子犯错.故选:D

42、

材料

InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.

Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“___”.(1分)

A、

Driving

Rules

in

Britain

B、

Tests

for

Britain

People

C、

Britain

Car

Drivers

D、

Learning

to

Drive

正确答案选项:参考答案:C

43、

材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):

“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotb

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