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2025年永州师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

(图片大小可自由调整)

一、单选题(共50题)

1、Blueinterrupted:“Youonlythinkabouttheearth______considertheskyandtheseA

(1分)A、andB、so

C、or

D、but

正确答案选项:参考答案:D

解析考查连词词义辨析。句意:蓝色打断他的话:“你只考虑了地上,但想想天空和海洋吧。Aand和;Bso所以;Cor或者;Dbut但是。根据前后文逻辑可知,其他颜色只从大地的角度考虑,未想到天空和大海,前后逻辑为转折关系,故用but。故选D。2、在下列各组单词中,找出字母读音th不同于其他三个的选项()

(1分)A、thin

B、them

C、other

D、without

正确答案选项:参考答案:A

解析thin的th发音[θ]。其余th发音[e]3、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()(th)ose(1分)A、(th)row

B、(th)ink

C、(th)ough

D、tee(th)

正确答案选项:参考答案:C4、___acolddayofNovember,thelittlegirlwasfounddead。

(1分)A、In

B、At

C、On

D、For

正确答案选项:参考答案:C

5、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),

Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”

That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”

第19空填()。(1分)

A、keep

B、end

C、last

D、continue

正确答案选项:参考答案:B

解析考查动词词义辨析。keep意为“保持”;end意为“结束”;last意为“持续”;continue意为“继续”。endwith为固定搭配,意为“以……结束”。故选B。6、Sittingatthebackoftheroombutinfrontofsomeoldmenandwomen______averyshygirlwithtwobrighteyes.

(1分)

A、was

B、were

C、are

D、being

正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查主谓一致。句意:一个有两只明亮眼睛的害羞女孩坐在房间的后面,一些老年人在前面。本句为倒装句,主语是averyshygirlwithtwobrighteyes.核心主语是averyshygirl,为单数,全句为过去时,故选A。

7、Sheusuallygetsupearlyeverymorningand()(1分)

A、sohaveI

B、sodoI

C、Idoso

D、Ihaveso

正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查倒装句。句意为:“她通常每天都早起,我也是。”可用“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适应于后者。根据“Sheusuallygetsupearlyeverymorning"可知前者的肯定情况也适合后者,且由实义动词gets可知,谓语动词为一般现在时,根据主语I可知倒装句应用助动词do。故选B。

8、---MayItakethesemagazinesoutofthereadingroom?---No,you()(1分)

A、won't

B、don't

C、needn'tD、mustn't正确答案选项:参考答案:D

解析句意:——我可以把杂志从阅览室里拿出来吗?——不,你不能。请在这儿读它。表示“不被允许"用must否定形式,故选D。

9、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(1)选()(1分)A、prove

B、analyze

C、protect

D、check

正确答案选项:参考答案:A

10、About()oftheclerksinthatofficeareyoungpeople.(1分)

A、third-fifthsB、three-fifths

C、three-fivesD、three-fifth

正确答案选项:参考答案:B

11、Itisreportedthat________peopleintheworldaresufferingfromtheHlNlflu.

(1分)

A、tenthousands

B、thousandsofC、severalthousandsof

D、thousands正确答案选项:参考答案:B

解析据报道在世界上有数千计人们在遭受H1N1流感。此题考查数词,thousandsof数千计,根据句意,应选B。12、It’snotonly____greatresponsibilitybut____greathonorforacitytobechosentohosttheOlympicGames.

(1分)

A、/;aB、/;/

C、the;the

D、a;a

正确答案选项:参考答案:D

解析

考查冠词。句意:对一个城市而言,能被选上举办奥运会,不仅是一份责任也是一种荣幸。responsibility(责任)是可数名词,句中用的单数形式,所以前面要用不定冠词a;honor(使感到光荣的事或人,荣幸)是可数名词,前面有great修饰,前面要使用不定冠词a。故选D项。

13、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness

第10空填()。(1分)

A、Unless

B、However

C、Until

D、Whenever

正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词词义辨析。句意为:“当你们忙着追求一个目标而注意不到痛苦存在的时候,幸福就会出现。”unless意为“除非”;however意为“然而”;until意为“直到”;whenever意为“无论何时”。根据前后两个句子的关系可知,此处指时间。故选D.

14、Sincethebuildingwasterriblydamagedinthefire,wehaveto_______thelightandwaterforsafety.

(1分)

A、cutdown

B、cutup

C、cutoff

D、cutin正确答案选项:参考答案:C

解析因为大楼在火灾中严重受损,为了安全起见,我们不得不切断水电。cutoff主要用作名词、形容词,作名词时译为“切掉;中断;捷径”,作形容词时译为“截止的;中断的”。故选C

15、—()youabletoseetheseafromthiswindow?—Yes,it'speaceful.Somepeopleareswimminginthesea.(1分)

A、Do

B、Are

C、Will

D、Have正确答案选项:参考答案:B

解析考查一般疑问句。句意为:“---从这个窗口你能看到大海吗?---是的,很安静。一些人正在海里游泳。”beableto是固定搭配,意为“能……”,根据主语you可知be动词应用are。故选B。

16、—Aretheseyourpencils?—().They'remysister's.(1分)

A、Yes,theseare

B、Yes,thoseareC、Yes,theyareD、No,theyaren't

正确答案选项:参考答案:D

解析考查一般疑问句的答语。句意为:“------这些是你的铅笔吗?-----不是,是我妹妹的。”根据“They'remysister's”可知需用否定回答,these要变成代词的主格形式。故选D。

17、Howmucharethe()?(1分)

A、meat

B、meatsC、orange

D、oranges

正确答案选项:参考答案:D

18、Weshould________tostudy.

(1分)

A、maketimegoodused

B、makegoodusesoftime

C、useoftimeD、makegooduseoftime.

正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查短语。句意:我们应该充分利用时间学习。充分利用这个短语正确的表达为:makegooduseof。故选D。

19、Heran()intherelayrace.(1分)

A、asfastaspossiblyB、asfastaspossibleC、asfastlyaspossibly

D、asfastlyaspossible

正确答案选项:参考答案:B

20、--____isyouryoungersister?--Sheis16yearsold.

(1分)

A、Howmuch

B、Howmany

C、HowsoonD、Howold

正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析-你的妹妹几岁了?-她16岁了。Howold多少岁,故选D

21、Ifmetalisheatedandthencooledveryquickly,____

,putincoldwater,itwillbecomeveryhardbutwillbreakeasily.

(1分)

A、ifso

B、togiveanexampleC、inotherwords

D、inconclusion正确答案选项:参考答案:B

解析

考查短语辨析,句意:如果金属被加热,然后很快冷却,例如,用冷水浸泡,它会变得很硬,但是容易断裂。ifso,如果那样的话;togiveanexample例如;inotherwords换句话说;inconclusion总之。句子后半部分是举例子,故用togiveanexample。故选B。

22、

材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(2)选()(1分)A、share

B、talk

C、show

D、discuss

正确答案选项:参考答案:A

23、—Whydon’tyougetyourselfajob?—That’s________saidthandone.

(1分)A、easy

B、easier

C、theeasier

D、theeasiest

正确答案选项:参考答案:B

解析easy容易的;easier更容易的,前面不加定冠词the;theeasiest最容易的。根据空格后面的关键词than,可知这个句子要用比较级来填空,因此可知这句话的意思是"你为什么自己不找一个工作呢?说起来容易,做起来难。"24、

材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.

第17空填()。(1分)

A、welcome

B、help

C、teachD、praise正确答案选项:参考答案:B

解析考查动词词义辨析。welcome意为“欢迎”;help意为“帮助”;teach意为“教”;praise意为“赞扬”。得知你是外国人,为使你在伦敦避免遇到交流方面的困难,他们会帮助你。故选B。

25、Doyouknow()?(1分)

A、whenthemeetingwillbegin

B、whenbeginsthemeeting

C、whenwillthemeetingbeginsD、whendoesthemeetingbegin

正确答案选项:参考答案:A26、

材料

Dangerous

Driving

Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.

Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.

“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”

Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,

“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.

Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.

Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.

Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.

“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.

Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe

young

man.

“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief

to

the

police

car.

“Heisadangerousthief.”

HowdidMr.Hartrecognizetheman?(1分)

A、

He

was

a

film

star

and

everyone

knew

him

well.B、

He

was

a

thief

whom

the

police

were

looking

for

and

his

picture

was

in

the

newspaper.

C、

He

wanted

to

steal

money

from

Mr.

Hart

and

was

found.D、

His

impolite

manner

made

Mr.

Hart'recognize

him.

正确答案选项:参考答案:B

27、Thisjacketisalittletoosmallforme.Doyouhave()?(1分)

A、somethinglarge

B、somethinglargerC、largersomething

D、largesomething

正确答案选项:参考答案:B

28、

材料

Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.

OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.

IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.

Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons,andsettinguptables,andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.

IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.

WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.

WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget

your

mother.”

Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…

IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat___.(1分)A、

his

mother

showed

too

much

love

to

her

child

B、

his

mother

understood

him

betterC、

his

father

taught

his

kid

to

ride

a

bicycle

D、

in

fact,his

father

showed

his

love

in

a

different

way

from

his

mother

正确答案选项:参考答案:D

29、—TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.—Exactly!It’sbecominga________languageskillintheinternationalcommunity.

(1分)

A、similarB、difficult

C、necessaryD、traditional

正确答案选项:参考答案:C

解析句意:——汉语越来越受欢迎。——的确如此!它正在成为国际社会的一种必要的语言技能。考查形容词辨析。similar相似的;difficult困难的;necessary有必要的;traditional传统的。根据“TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.”可知,汉语是一种必要的语言技能,所以越来越受欢迎,故选C。

30、Ieatrice________beefandpotatoes.It’sdelicious.

(1分)A、in

B、on

C、with

D、for

正确答案选项:参考答案:C

解析句意:我吃米饭时和牛肉土豆一起吃。这样吃很好吃。考查介词。in在……里;on在……上;with和……一起;for为了。根据语境可知,此处指的是“吃饭时连同牛肉土豆一起吃”,故应用介词with。故选C。

31、

材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第3空填()。(1分)

A、got

B、missed

C、made

D、caught正确答案选项:参考答案:C

解析考查动词词义辨析。got意为“获得”;missed意为“想念;错过”;made意为“获得”;caught意为“抓住”。很显然,“我”演出成功了,得到了在场观众的认可。makeit为固定搭配,意为“成功”,相当于succeed。故选C。

32、Itisnotsafeforteenagerstogiveouttoomuch()aboutthemselvesontheInter-net.(1分)

A、knowledge

B、questions

C、ideas

D、information正确答案选项:参考答案:D

解析考查名词辨析。句意为:“对青少年来说,在网上透露太多自己的信息是不安全的。”toomuch修饰不可数名词,所以排除B和C;根据句意可排除A。故选D。

33、I_________himforhissuccessinbusiness.

(1分)

A、enjoy

B、treat

C、believeD、admire

正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析

考查动词词义辨析。句意:我羡慕他生意上的成功。Aenjoy享受;Btreat对待;Cbelieve相信;Dadmire羡慕。句中admiresbforsth羡慕某人某事。符合句意。故选D项。

34、【图片大小可调】

(1分)

A、themuchB、themanyC、themore

D、themost

正确答案选项:参考答案:C

解析题中theangrier表示比较级,用themore比较级加比较级表示越来越…"

35、

材料

Itwasreallydulltospendmyfirstwinterbreakalone,asIcouldnotgoanywherebecauseofheavysnow.SoIwenttoFindlay,Ohio,wheremyfriendAnnielives.

Anniemadeanappointmentformetomeetaprofessorat4:00p.m.attheUniversityofFindlaythedayafterIarrived.ThenshepickeduphersonLonglongfromtheschool,nexttoherhouse.Iwasalittlesurprisedandcouldn'thelpsaying,“Annie,youcanletLonglongwalkhomefromschool.”Anniesaid,“AreyouthinkingthatIamspoilingmychild?Notatall.ThisisAmerica!Ifmyboyfelldownandgotinjuredinthisbadweather,Iwouldbechargedwithneglectingmychild.”AndthensheturnedtoLonglongandsaid,“IwilldriveAuntZhaototheUniverietyofFindlay.Let'sgotogether.”Longlongcomplained,“No,Mom.Ijustcamebackfromschool.”Ididn'twanttobotherLonglong,soIsuggestedAnnielethimstayathomeandsheandIgotherewithouthim.Annierespondedwithwide-openeyes,“Areyoujoking?Toleavemysonathomealone?Doyouknowthat'sagainstthelawtoleaveachildwhoisunder12athomealoneunattended?”“Iamsorry.Ididn'tknowthat.”Isaid,ThenAnniesaidfirmlytoherson,“Thereisnobargaining.Youdon'twantyourMomtogotojailbecauseofleavingyouathomealone,doyou?”Longlonggaveinandwentwithus.

WhywasLonglongpersuadedtogiveuphisidea?(1分)A、

He

didn't

want

his

mother

to

go

to

jail.

B、

He

had

nothing

to

do

but

go

together.

C、

He

was

afraid

to

be

left

alone

at

home.

D、

He

was

afraid

to

break

the

law.

正确答案选项:参考答案:A36、--John,it's10p.m.It'stimetogotobednow.--OK.()Mum!(1分)

A、goodmorningB、goodafternoon

C、goodevening

D、goodnight

正确答案选项:参考答案:D

37、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.

Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第15空填()。(1分)

A、care

B、mind

C、follow

D、watch

正确答案选项:参考答案:D

解析考查动词词义辨析。care意为“关心”;mind意为“介意”;follow意为“跟随”;watch意为“观察”。根据下文的“haveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years”可推断出,田武每走一步都很仔细。故选D。38、Itis________tosay“thankyou”veryoften,eventofamilymembers.

(1分)

A、polite

B、rude

C、dangerous

D、humorous正确答案选项:参考答案:A

解析句意:经常说“谢谢”是礼貌的表现,即使是对家人。考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的;rude粗鲁的;dangerous危险的;humorous幽默的。根据“thankyou”可知,说“谢谢”是礼貌的,故选A。

39、

材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”

第19空填()。(1分)A、again

B、evenC、just

D、seldom

正确答案选项:参考答案:C

解析考查副词词义辨析。again意为“再;又”;even意为“甚至”;just意为“刚才”;seldom意为“很少”。此处指老师刚刚教了学生最重要的一课。故选C。

40、Jack()ateacherformonths.(1分)

A、hasbecomeB、hasturnedC、haschanged

D、hasbeen

正确答案选项:参考答案:D

41、—()hardTonyisworking!—Yes.Weshouldlearnfromhim.(1分)

A、What

B、HowC、WhataD、Howa

正确答案选项:参考答案:B

解析考查感叹句。句意为:“---Tony工作多么努力啊!-----是的,我们应该向他学习。”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹形容词或副词时,常用“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知,中心词为副词hard,所以用how来感叹。故选B。

42、Theelephant's(大象)noseis________,butit'stailis________.

(1分)A、short;long

B、long;short

C、big;little

D、little;big

正确答案选项:参考答案:B

解析句意:大象的鼻子长,但尾巴短43、We________tolearnEnglishfiveyearsago.

(1分)

A、beginingB、begins

C、began

D、havebegun

正确答案选项:参考答案:C

解析我们五年前开始学习英语。fiveyearsago是一般过去时标志44、Tom'sillinhospitalandhismotheris()him.(1分)A、lookingfor

B、lookingover

C、lookingat

D、lookingafter

正确答案选项:参考答案:D

45、____studentsarepracticing___EnglishwitheachotherattheEnglishcorner.

(1分)

A、Thenumberof;tospeakB、Agreatdealof;spoken

C、Agreatmany;speak

D、Anumberof;speaking

正确答案选项:参考答案:D

解析很多学生在英语角相互练习英语。考查数词及动词用法。Thenumberof……的数目,谓语动词用单数;Agreatdealof;许多,或接不可数名词;Agreatmanyof许多;Anumberof;practicedoing练习做某事,故选D。

46、-Howwas()dinneratMike'shouse?-Itwasgreat.Mike'smumis()wonderfulcook.(1分)A、the;aB、a;the

C、the;the

D、a;an

正确答案选项:参考答案:A

解析考查冠词。句意为:“----Mike家的晚餐怎么样?——很棒。Mike的妈妈是一个很棒的厨师。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。“Mike家的晚餐”表特指,所以用the;“一个很棒的厨师”表泛指,且wonderful以辅音音素开头,所以用a。故选A。47、William________sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.

(1分)

A、willwrite

B、iswriting

C、haswritten

D、waswriting

正确答案选项:参考答案:C

解析句意:威廉写了六本书,都是畅销书。考查现在完成时。根据“William…sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.”可知,此处强调动作已经完成,用现在完成时,故选C。48、

材料

TheUniversityofTokyoistheoldestuniversityinJapanandhasalwaysbeenintheleadwhenitcomestofacingnewchallenges.Withits10departments,15graduateschools,and11researchinstitutes,ithasbeenaguidingforceinresearchandeducationineveryfield.

TheUniversityofTokyo'srecordindevelopingimportanthumanresourcesforJapanesesocietyiswellknown,butnow,withthehundredsofexchangeagreementsmade,theuniversityhasformedwithoverseasuniversities,anditisplayinganimportantroleintheinternationalacademiccommunityaswell.Specifically,theroleitplaysinvariousinter-universityorganizationswithinAsiahasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentyears.Morethan200

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