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2025年毕节工业职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析
(图片大小可自由调整)
一、单选题(共50题)
1、---Whatkindof()doyoulike?---Ilikedocumentaries.(1分)
A、books
B、sportsC、movies
D、music
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
2、Tellthestudentstostopshouting.We___ouressaysnow
(1分)
A、write
B、havebeenwritingC、arewriting
D、havewitten正确答案选项:参考答案:C
解析告诉学生们不要再喊了。我们现在正在写作文。由now可知句子为现在进行时,其动词结构为be+doing,主语we是复数,be动词用are,动词write的﹣ing形式是writing,即arewriting,故选C。3、Studyingingroupsisnecessary()youwanttodowellinschool.(1分)
A、ifB、until
C、unless
D、though
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
解析考查条件状语从句。句意为:“如果想要学习好,小组学习是有必要的。”if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句。故选A。
4、Isthiskindofcarmade()Harbin?(1分)
A、ofB、in
C、by
D、from
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
5、It'skind()youtohelpmefindthekey()myoffice.(1分)A、of;ofB、for;to
C、of;to
D、for;of
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
解析考查介词。句意为:“帮我找到办公室的钥匙,你真是太好了。”It'sverykindofsb,todosth.表示“某人做某事真是太好了。”;短语thekeyto表示“……的钥匙”。故选C。6、Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry________yougothereinperson.
(1分)A、because
B、unless
C、assoonas
D、aslongas
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
解析句意:除非你亲自去那里,否则你不会完全体验外国的文化。考查连词辨析。because因为;unless除非;assoonas一……就;aslongas只要。yougothereinperson”是“Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry”的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。7、Mostofuscansingthissong,forit()ontheradioeveryday.(1分)
A、hassung
B、issinging
C、issung
D、sings正确答案选项:参考答案:C8、_______difficultieswemaycomeacross,wewillhelp
(1分)
A、The
B、whatever
C、that
D、those
正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析however后一般接形容词,而这里的difficulties是名词,whatever后接名词,故用whatever,表示无论什么困难
9、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()d(ea)r(1分)
A、b(ea)r
B、p(ea)rl
C、p(ea)r
D、n(ea)r
正确答案选项:参考答案:D10、Lisacomplaineditwas_______,havingtogoupstairstomakethecoffeeeverytime.
(1分)
A、asclearasday
B、ashotinthedark
C、apainintheneck
D、aseasyaspie
正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查习惯用语辨析。Lisa抱怨说,每次都要上楼去煮咖啡,真是让人心烦。Aasclearasday晴朗如昼;Bashotinthedark瞎猜;Capainintheneck烦心事,讨厌鬼;Daseasyaspie小事一桩。根据havingtogoupstairstomakethecoffeeeverytime可知,每次都要上楼去煮咖啡,真是让人心烦。故选C。
11、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)
A、smoo(th)
B、brea(th)e
C、(th)rough
D、(th)ough正确答案选项:参考答案:C
12、Idon'tthink()goodtoeatsomuchmeatateachmeal.(1分)
A、this
B、that
C、it
D、/正确答案选项:参考答案:C13、
材料
Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.
RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.
Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.
It__muchlessforthevacationerstostayatabed-and-breakfastinn.(1分)
A、
takes
B、
spends
C、
pays
D、
uses
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
14、Mr.Ligaveus________kindofgifts.
(1分)
A、same
B、thesame
C、thesameofD、sameof
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
解析李先生给了我们同样的礼物。
15、Ourteachertoldusthatthere______noendtolearning.
(1分)
A、was
B、isC、hasD、had
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
解析句意:老师告诉我们学无止尽。选B。考查宾语从句的时态,宾语从句的时态和主句一致,但如果宾语从句的内容是客观真理,宾语从句的时态都是一般现在时。16、Canyouhave()cakes?(1分)A、twoanother
B、anothertwo
C、theanothertwo
D、anotherthetwo
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
17、PooroldMr.Whiteisgetting().Hisfamilydoesn'tthinkhewilllivemuchlonger.(1分)
A、worseandworseB、badandbadC、worstandworst
D、badandworse
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
18、
MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillagelaynearsomewetlandswhichbecamehissecond______.
(1分)
A、dreamB、job
C、homeD、choice
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
解析
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个村庄位于一些湿地附近,那里成了他的第二个家。Adream梦想;Bjob工作;Chome家;Dchoice选择。根据空前的second可知,他出生的村庄是他的家,村庄附近的一些”湿地”成为了他的第二个”家”。故选C。
19、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()resear(ch)(1分)A、(ch)emist
B、ma(ch)ine
C、te(ch)nique
D、a(ch)ieve
正确答案选项:参考答案:D
20、---Meimei,whydidn'tyougivethebooktoAnn?---Well,she()acopyforherselflastweek.(1分)
A、buys
B、hadboughtC、bought
D、hasbought
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
21、You'dbetterstudyhard,__youwillfallbehindtheothers.
(1分)
A、andB、butC、or
D、though
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
解析你最好努力学习,否则你将会落后于其他人。A和;B但是;C否则;D虽然、尽管。前面说要努力学习,后面说不努力学习的后果,因此选C22、
材料
OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalace.
Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatformwasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.
Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.
Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.
Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidnotknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.
Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”hethought.“Thornhillisattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,pulloffitand
surelybekilled,”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaintandthrewitatthepicture.
“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.
ThornhillwasanEnglish____.(1分)
A、writer
B、king
C、worker
D、artist
正确答案选项:参考答案:D23、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(4)选()(1分)
A、there
B、when
C、where
D、whenever
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
24、
材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(3)选()(1分)A、about
B、with
C、for
D、at
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
25、Doesthemeatlook()andsell()?(1分)
A、good;goodB、well;wellC、good;well
D、well;good
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
26、Thefreshmencouldhelp____________theticketsforthecollege's“DoItYourselfShow”.
(1分)
A、getupB、tryout
C、takeoutD、handout
正确答案选项:参考答案:D
解析新生们可以帮助分发学院“自己动手表演”的门票。handout分发;散发;给予
27、Nowadays,Chinese_____byalargenumberofforeignersintheworld.
(1分)
A、speaksB、isspoken
C、speak
D、isspeaking
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
解析isspoken被说,一般现在时,根据nowadays可知本句为一般现在时,Chinese作为一种语言只能被人说,因此speak要变为被动语态,即be+动词的过去分词。故选B。28、--Doyoutakeexerciseeveryday?--Yes.Ialways______thirtyminutesaftersupper.
(1分)A、spend
B、cost
C、take
D、pay
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
解析-你每天都做运动吗?-是的。晚饭后我总是花三十分钟。动词辨析,spend人做主语,spend+钱或时间+onsomething/indoingsth;cost物作主语,花钱;take一般用ittakessb.一段时间forsb.todosth;pay人做主语,一般用payfor表示付钱。29、Helen()fromthechairand()aquestiontotheteacher.(1分)
A、raised;raised
B、rose;rose
C、rose;raised
D、raised;rose
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
解析考查动词。句意为:“Helen从椅子上站了起来,问了老师一个问题。”rise是不及物动词,意为“上升;起身”,后接宾语时,需接介词,risefrom意为“从……起来”;raise为及物动词,意为“提出;举起;提高”。故选C。30、Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan_______man.
(1分)
A、a;/
B、the;the
C、a;the
D、/;/正确答案选项:参考答案:A
解析考查冠词。句意:动物显然是一种比人类低等的生命形式。第一空泛指一种生命的形式,lower的首字母发音是辅音,第一空用不定冠词a;第二空man表人类,不用冠词。故选A。
31、—Listen,someone___inthenextroom
(1分)
A、singsB、issinging
C、sangD、hassung
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
解析句意:听,有人在隔壁唱歌。listen,快听,是现在进行时的标志,bedoing,故谓语是issinging,故选B"
32、Theclass()toolargetoplaythisgame.(1分)
A、areB、havebeen
C、beingD、is
正确答案选项:参考答案:D
33、Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher_________goingtovisitthemuseumnextweek.
(1分)
A、are
B、isC、wasD、were
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
解析下周,不仅是学生,而且老师还要去参观博物馆。notonly...butalso...连接两个主语时,谓语动词要与就近的主语theteacher保持一致。故选B。
34、Thequalityoftheteacherswillinfluencethestudents,and________,thequalityofthestudentswillinfluencetheteachers.
(1分)A、asaresult
B、invain
C、inturn
D、intime
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
解析短语辨析。A结果是B徒然;无效C轮流;依次D及时;适时。句意:教师的素质会影响到学生,并且反过来,学生的素质也会影响到老师。故选C。
35、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第11空填()。(1分)
A、life
B、wealth
C、timeD、health
正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。life意为“生活”;wealth意为“财富”;time意为“时间”;health意为“健康”。此处指好的时期和不好的时期都是生活的一部分。故选A,
36、_____peoplegotoSanyaonholidayeverywinter.
(1分)
A、Alot
B、Lot
C、MillionD、Millionsof
正确答案选项:参考答案:D
解析数以百万的人们每年冬天都去海南岛度度假。固定搭配millionsofpeople上百万的人,想用lot的话应该是Alotofpeoplemillion表示百万,当表示概数的时候,millionsof+可数名词复数形式,如milionsofpepeople;当表示具体的数目时,基数词+million+可数名词复数,如twomilionpeople.点评,本题考查数词的用法,基础题,掌握hundred,thousand,milion等数词的的用法是解题的关键。
37、Theyoungmanisveryexcellent.Nowheisthe______ofabigcompany.
(1分)
A、topdog
B、coldfishC、whiteelephantD、blacksheep
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
解析考查习惯用语辨析。句意:这个年轻人非常优秀。现在他是一家大公司的总裁。Atopdog头领;有权势的人;Bcoldfish态度冷冰冰的人;Cwhiteelephant华而不实的东西;Dblacksheep害群之马。由excellent可知,topdog头领;有权势的人符合句意。故A选项正确。38、Itriedtopersuadehimnottosmoke,buthe()listentome.(1分)A、wouldn't
B、couldn't
C、hadbetter
D、usedto
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
39、Nosoonerhadhecomebackhome()thetelephonebegantoring.(1分)
A、thanB、whenC、then
D、that
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
40、
材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.
第12空填()。(1分)A、simple
B、rare
C、various
D、expensive
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
解析考查形容词词义辨析。simple意为“简单的”;rare意为“稀少的”;various意为“各种各样的”;expensive意为“昂贵的”。根据下文的“Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday”可知,此处指人们读各种各样的书。故选C。41、()ofthestudentsinourclasshavelunchatschool.(1分)
A、Twofifth
B、Threesfifths
C、Onethirds
D、Threequarters
正确答案选项:参考答案:D
解析考查分数的表达。句意为:“我们班四分之三的学生在学校吃午饭。”分数的表达法;分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母加-s。所以四个选项中只有D表达正确。故选D。
42、---Howoftendoyouworkout?---_________,butusuallyonceaweek.
(1分)
A、Havenoidea
B、Itdepends.
C、Asusual.D、Generallyspeaking.正确答案选项:参考答案:B
解析考查情景交际。句意:——你多久锻炼一次?——看情况。但是通常是一周一次。AHavenoidea不知道;BItdepends.看情况;CAsusual.和平时一样;DGenerallyspeaking.一般说来。根据语境,故选B。
43、She’sinahopelesssituation,___wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.
(1分)
A、whereB、when
C、whichD、that
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
解析这题考查非限制性定语从句,从句子结构分析,这是定语从句修饰situation,从定语从句分析看,从句中缺少宾语,不能选A、B,又因为这是非限制性定语从句,只能用which,不能用that.句意是:她处于绝望的境地,我们要密切地关注事态发展。
44、Sallyoftenworksinthegardenafter()breakfastonSaturdaymorning.(1分)
A、aB、an
C、theD、/
正确答案选项:参考答案:D
解析考查冠词。句意为:“Sally经常星期六早餐后在花园里干活。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。afterbreakfast意为“早餐后”,三餐前不用冠词。故选D。
45、Thereisno()bookonthedesk.(1分)A、theB、a
C、an
D、/
正确答案选项:参考答案:D
46、---Whenshallwemeetagain?---Makeit()dayyoulike.It'sallthesametome.(1分)A、one
B、any
C、another
D、some
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
47、
材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbe
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