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2025年辽宁经济职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、Wefound()difficulttofinishallthehomeworktoday.(1分)A、thatB、thisC、thoseD、it正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查it作形式宾语。句意为:“我们发现今天完成所有的家庭作业是困难的。”句型:“find+it+形容词+todosth.”表示“发现做某事是……的”,it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。故选D。2、---CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglishhomework?You'reagenius.---__________,butI'lltrytohelpyou.What'syourproblem?
(1分)A、FarfromitB、SoundsgoodC、ByallmeansD、It'soutofquestion正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查交际用语。句意:--你可以帮我看一下我的英语作业吗?你是一个天才。--我离天才还远着呢,不过我会帮助你,你有什么问题?AFarfromit远不是;BSoundsgood听起来不错;CByallmeans一定,务必;DIt'soutofquestion不可能。根据后文butI'lltrytohelpyou中的but可知,回答者谦虚的表达,故选A。3、__________issaidthatstresscancauseillness.
(1分)A、ThatB、ItC、ThisD、What正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:据说压力会导致疾病。句中涉及句型“Itissaidthat…”,意为“据说……”,It在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句,故空格处应用It。故选B项。4、在下列各组单词中,找出字母读音oa不同于其他三个的选项()
(1分)A、coatB、broadC、boatD、goat正确答案选项:参考答案:B5、OurEnglishteacheroftentellsusthatsuccessneedsalotof___________.
(1分)A、charmB、areerC、effortsD、effects正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析我们英语老师经常告诉我们成功要付出很大的努力。efforts努力;艰难的尝试;努力的结果6、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包装).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第14空填()。(1分)A、friendsB、girlsC、colleaguesD、parents正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。friends意为“朋友”;girls意为“女孩”;colleagues意为“同事”;parents意为“父母”。根据下文的whiletheboys可知,Caitlin班上所有的女孩带她去买衣服。故选B,7、Itisnotsafeforteenagerstogiveouttoomuch()aboutthemselvesontheInter-net.(1分)A、knowledgeB、questionsC、ideasD、information正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词辨析。句意为:“对青少年来说,在网上透露太多自己的信息是不安全的。”toomuch修饰不可数名词,所以排除B和C;根据句意可排除A。故选D。8、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak(爆发).BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing(接触者追踪).AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.
Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?WhatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyinParagraph3referto?______
(1分)A、Users
B、GovernmentsC、Researchers
D、Healthcareworkers
正确答案选项:参考答案:B9、Turn________theleftatthesecondcrossingandwalkahead________about20metres.
(1分)A、/,inB、round,forC、to,forD、to,/正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析在第二个十字路口向左拐,然后向前走大约20米。turnto可以相当于一个及物动词,介词to之后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式,表示转向的意思。aheadforabout,向前约10、Itis()fineweather()wecangoonapicnictoday.(1分)A、so;thatB、such;thatC、sucha:thatD、too;to正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意为:“今天天气这么好,我们可以去野餐。”such…that…意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,其中such后跟名词,weather是不可数名词,所以不能用冠词修饰。故选B。11、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(1)选()(1分)A、lucky
B、pleased
C、unhappy
D、worried正确答案选项:参考答案:B12、Thepairof()ontheleft()madeofwool.(1分)A、glove;isB、gloves;areC、glove;areD、gloves;is正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“左边的那副手套是羊毛做的。”根据Thepairof可知第一个空格处应用名词复数形式,由于pair是单数形式,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选D。13、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.(1)
Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.
Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?
Maria:Nothingmuch.(2)Ihavetostayathome.
Eric:Why?Whathappened?
Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?(3)ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.
Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!
Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.(4)Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.
Eric:Oh,no.(5)
Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.
Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第(5)空填()(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正确答案选项:参考答案:E14、Tonyisalwayslate________schoolbecausehegetsup________7:00.
(1分)A、at;forB、at;atC、for;atD、for;for正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析latefor:迟到;getsupat7:00意为7点起床15、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(1)选()(1分)A、lucky
B、busy
C、successful
D、active正确答案选项:参考答案:C16、Hestudiedveryhard,buthefailedinthefinalexamination.Whenhegotthepapers,allhishopeswere______.
(1分)A、rescuedB、shakenC、destroyedD、damaged正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析核心词汇/短语:fail:失败。句子译文:他学习很努力,但是他期末考试失败,当他拿到试卷时,他所有的希望都破灭了。A:抢救,B:晃动,C:毁坏,不可修复,D:破坏,可以修复。根据句意答案是C。17、Therearemanysportsloversinhisoffice.Someloveclimbing,()othersenjoyswimming.(1分)A、whileB、whenC、butD、so正确答案选项:参考答案:A18、Hecametothedinnerparty()hehadn'tbeeninvited.(1分)A、ifB、althoughC、whetherD、so正确答案选项:参考答案:B19、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()(th)ose(1分)A、(th)rowB、(th)inkC、(th)oughD、tee(th)正确答案选项:参考答案:C20、Wehad_______goodtimeinthepark.
(1分)A、aB、theC、anD、空正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析haveagoodtime固定短语,表示玩得愉快21、Whenexposedtostress,in________form,allofusreactbothchemicallyandphysically.
(1分)A、whicheverB、whateverC、howeverD、whenever正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析这题考查让步状语从句的用法,whatever=nomatterwhat无论怎样,修饰form,句意是:当面临危险,无论是以什么形式,我们的反应既有化学的也有物理的。选B。22、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第15空填()。(1分)A、frustrationB、difficultyC、dangerD、fear正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。frustration意为“挫折”;difficulty意为“困难”;danger意为“危险”;fear意为“恐惧”。根据上文的“Firesarebreakingout.”可知,此时处于危险中。故选C。23、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(7)选()(1分)A、by
B、opposite
C、before
D、traveling正确答案选项:参考答案:B24、Thefarmerwastemptedtofirehimonthespot.,hehurriedoutsidetoprepareforthestorm.Tohisamazement,hediscoveredeverythinghadbeentieddown.Thecowswereinthebarn,thechickenswereinthecoops,andthedoorswerebarreD
(1分)A、ThereforeB、InsteadC、MeanwhileD、Moreover
正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查副词词义辨析。句意:相反,他急忙跑到外面去准备迎接风暴来袭。ATherefore因此;BInstead反而;CMeanwhile同时;DMoreover而且。上文提到农场主本来想立即解雇这个人,结果相反,他自己跑到外面为风暴做好准备去了。故选B。(相对关系)"25、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、f(i)shB、acc(i)dentC、br(i)dgeD、fl(i)ght正确答案选项:参考答案:D26、TheTVseriesTheAwakeningAge(《觉醒年代》)drewalotofattentionand________withahighscoreof9.2ontheInternet.
(1分)A、powerB、wisdomC、praiseD、wealth正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:电视剧《觉醒时代》在网上获得了9.2分的高分,备受关注和好评。考查名词辨析。power力量;wisdom智慧;praise赞扬;wealth财富。根据“withahighscoreof9.2”可知,评分很高,所以备受赞扬,故选C。27、Hedidn'tstopworking_____hewassotired.
(1分)A、soB、butC、andD、though正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析though:虽然;尽管。句意为:尽管他很累,但依然不能停止工作。28、材料
NEW―TheDiningIn,DiningOutsection,Wednesday,abanquetofgreatmealsyoucanmakeyourself,orderuporeatout.
NEW—TheHouseHomesection.Thursdays,filledwithuseful,interestingfeaturesandarticlesaboutmakingthemostofallsortsoflivingpeace.
Aworldofopportunity
TheNewYorkTimesisnowbetterthanever
Allthemorereasontoorderhomedeliverynow.
NEW-SEPARATEsectionsforThearts,MondaythroughThursday,andSports7daysaweekthatyoucanpullout,takewithyouorpassalong.
NEW—ANexpanded,two-partWeekendsection.Fridays,withmoreideasaboutmovies,showsartexhibitions,outdoorandindoorrecreation.
Latestnewssportsresultsdaily.Andofcourse,dailyworldandnationalnews,Sunday'sspecialsectionsandalltheothergreatfeaturesyou'llcontinuetofindinTheTime.
FindoutjusthowmuchYOUcanbenefitfromTheTimeeveryday.
Call1-800-331-1969orusethepostage-paidordercardtoorderconvenienthomedeliveryat50%OFFourregularprice.
Thisisoneoftheadvertisementsputfora___.(1分)A、
book
store
B、
newspaperC、magazine
D、restaurant正确答案选项:参考答案:B29、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、thi(n)kB、au(n)tC、u(n)cleD、hu(n)gry正确答案选项:参考答案:B30、Thisisn’tmydictionary.________isoverthere,onthedesk.
(1分)A、His
B、Mine
C、Hers
D、Yours正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:这不是我的字典。我的在那边,在桌子上。考查代词辨析。His他的;Mine我的;Hers她的;Yours你的/你们的。根据“Thisisn’tmydictionary.”可知,此处表示“我的”,故选B。31、Acat_________fish.
(1分)A、eatB、eatingC、eatsD、toeat正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析猫吃鱼eats为eat的第三人称单数32、Itishightimeyou()upyourmindaboutchoosingajob.(1分)A、makeB、wouldmakeC、willmake
D、made正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析Itis(high)timethat后面的从句谓语动词要用过去式或用should加动词原形,但should不可省略。多用在虚拟语气中,是时候某人该做某事了,并不表示过去时态。表示“是该做⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅得时候了”。33、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.
ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.
Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.
AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.
FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!
The
underlined
words“generous
with
our
time”in
Paragraph
3
probablymean
__(1分)A、
strict
with
time
B、
serious
with
timeC、
careful
with
time
D、
willing
to
spend
time正确答案选项:参考答案:D34、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第18空填()。(1分)A、othersB、theotherC、anotherD、other正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查代词词义辨析。others意为“其他人”;theother意为“(两者中的)另一个”;another意为“(三者或三者以上中的)另一个”;other意为“其他的”。此处指没有比帮助他人更让人感到快乐的事情了。故选A。35、Thankstoourgovernment,theareasonthewestcoastofTaiwanStraitare________rapidly.
(1分)A、developB、developedC、developingD、development正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析多亏了我国政府,台湾海峡西岸地区发展迅速。正在进行时,所以用C36、ThemountainIvisitedlastSundayisn'tvery(),Few()gosightseeingthere.(1分)A、tourist;touristsB、touristy;touristC、touristy;touristsD、tourist;tourist正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词和名词。句意为:“上周日我去参观的那座山的游客不是很多,很少游客去那儿观光。”touristy为形容词,意为“适宜游览的;游客很多的”,在be动词后作表语;tourist为名词,意为“旅行者;观光者”,few修饰可数名词复数tourists在句中作主语。故选C。37、Mr.Smithisverykind.Wealllike______.
(1分)A、itB、herC、himD、myself正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析史密斯先生很善良。我们都喜欢他38、What________unusualschooltripwehad!Iwillneverforgetit.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我们的学校旅行多么不寻常!我永远不会忘。考查冠词。a不定冠词,表达泛指,用在辅音音素开始的单词前;an不定冠词,表达泛指,用在元音音素开始的单词前;the定冠词,表达特指。此处是感叹句“what+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词”,unusual是辅音音素开始的单词,前用不定冠词an。故选B。39、Ourfamily________FrancebecausemyfatherfoundworkinParis.
(1分)A、moveB、movedC、ismovingD、movedto正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析搬到某地,用moveto+地点;看后句为found,为过去式moved。故选D40、Thecruelbossmadethoseworkers___fourteenhourseveryday。
(1分)A、workingB、toworkC、WorkedD、work正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析Makesomebodydosomething固定搭配41、—Whydon’tyougetyourselfajob?—That’s________saidthandone.
(1分)A、easyB、easierC、theeasierD、theeasiest正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析easy容易的;easier更容易的,前面不加定冠词the;theeasiest最容易的。根据空格后面的关键词than,可知这个句子要用比较级来填空,因此可知这句话的意思是"你为什么自己不找一个工作呢?说起来容易,做起来难。"42、—Ilostmyjobyesterday.—()(1分)A、Welldone!B、I'msorrytohearthat.C、That'sreallyinteresting.D、Congratulations!正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际。句意为:“——我昨天失业了。——听到这个消息我很遗憾。”Welldone!意为“干得好!”;I'msorrytohearthat.意为“听到这个消息我很遗憾。”;That'sreallyinteresting.意为“真有意思。”;Congratulations!意为“祝贺!”。根据“Ilostmyjobyesterday.”可知,听到别人失业的消息,应该表示遗憾或安慰。故选B。43、Itisnecessarytobuildmodernpowerstationswhichwillproduceelectricityas__________aspossible.
(1分)A、effectiveB、efficientlyC、efficientD、inefficient正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析建设现代化的发电站,使发电效率尽可能高,是十分必要的。efficientlyasadv.aspossible因为前面是动词produce,所以这里是efficiently,故选B44、-Howdangerous!Thechildrenofthatvillagetakeboatstoschool.-Yes,Ithinkabridge()overtheriver.(1分)A、isbuiltB、willbuildC、shouldbebuiltD、wasbuilt正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情态动词的被动语态。句意为:“----多危险啊!那个村庄的孩子乘船去上学。—是的,我认为应该在河上建座桥。”主语abridge是动词build的承受者,应用被动语态,又根据句意,回答是建议性语气,所以应用情态动词的被动语态。故选C。45、IhopeIcandowell_________thistestandIwillbeproudofbecomingastudentofthiscollege.
(1分)A、inB、onC、ofD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析well是修饰do的,而后面的inthistest是个短语,意为在考试中,我希望我能在这次考试中取得好成绩,我将为成为这所大学的一名学生而感到自豪。46、材料
Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.
Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.
Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(颤抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.
Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸发)themoisture(湿气)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.
Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaret
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