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2025年贵州航空职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、________youoften________examsintheevening?
(1分)A、Have…/B、Do…haveC、Has……/D、Does…have正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析你晚上经常考试吗?have“有”,变为疑问句时,可把have提前,也可在主语前增加助动词do;当have用作实义动词时,必须增加助动词,不可把have直接提前。增加的助动词要视句中主语you来定2、______foodyou’vecooked!Thankyouforyourtreat.
(1分)A、HowaniceB、WhataniceC、HowniceD、Whatnice正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:你做的饭菜真好吃!谢谢你的款待。感叹句的构成:1.what引导的感叹句:what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语;what+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语;what+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语;what+不可数名词+主语+谓语。2.how引导的感叹句:how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语。本句中food为不可数名词,因此需要使用what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语。故选D。3、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(7)选()
(1分)A、notB、noC、aD、the正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查冠词。根据上下文内容可知,句意为十二月来了,但没有电话的迹象。4、()shewasn'twell,wedecidedtogowithouther.(1分)A、ThoughB、AsC、IfD、When正确答案选项:参考答案:B5、______inasciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshipstotaling$21,000.
(1分)A、TobejudgedthebestB、JudgedthebestC、HavingjudgedthebestD、Judgingthebest正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查非谓语动词。句意:这三个学生在一次科学竞赛中被评为最佳学生,并获得了总计21,000美元的奖学金。Judge与thethreestudents构成被动关系,故使用过去分词的形式在句中做状语。故B正确。6、IfI()you,I()moreattentiontoEnglishidiomsandphrases.(1分)A、was;shallpayB、am;willpayC、wouldbe;wouldpayD、were;wouldpay正确答案选项:参考答案:D7、Jennypromisedtocomeearlybutshehasnot()yet.(1分)A、turnedoverB、turnedoffC、turneddownD、turnedup正确答案选项:参考答案:D8、TheseexperiencestaughtAidanthatageisonlyanumberandthatanyonecanmakeadifference.Andheisdeterminedto_____hisexperienceswithotherkids.
(1分)A、shareB、saveC、followD、ignore
正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。句意:他决定和其他孩子分享他的经历。Ashare分享;Bsave拯救;Cfollow跟随;Dignore忽略。sharesth.withsb和某人分享某物。根据""hisexperienceswithotherkids""得知,Aidan决定和更多的孩子分享(share)他的经历。故选A。9、Eatingtoomuchsweetsandchocolates()mealsisbadforyou.(1分)A、amongB、acrossC、betweenD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。句意为:“在餐与餐之间吃太多糖和巧克力对你身体不好。”between指在两者之间,空格处指在两餐之间。故选C。10、-I'msorryIdidn'tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.-______Iknowyouarebusythesedays.
(1分)A、Don'tmentionit.B、What'sup?C、Igotit.D、Nevermind正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查交际用语语义辨析。句意:--我很抱歉昨晚没去参加你的派对。--没关系。我知道你最近很忙。ADon'tmentionit别客气;BWhat'sup?怎么了?CIgotit.我明白了;DNevermind没关系。空格处是对前面I'msorry的回答,对道歉的回答应是没关系,故选D。11、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.
Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.
You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.
Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatisreallymagicalinthetrip?(1分)A、Thebeautifullocalsights.B、Theenjoyablemomentsaroundyou.C、Thedifferentculturesandplaces.D、Theenjoyablemomentfromalongwalk.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句“You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.”可知,旅行中真正神奇的事情就是发生在你周围的有趣的时刻。故选B。12、Thevillagerswereshockedatthenews.Nooneknew________wouldhappennext.
(1分)A、howB、whenC、whichD、what正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:这消息使村民们大为震惊。没人知道接下来会发生什么。分析句子成分可知,设空处引导宾语从句,作knew的宾语,从句缺主语,应选连接代词,排除AB项。分析句意可知,宾语从句并无选择意义,排除C项。故选D项。13、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第13空填()。(1分)A、wayB、techniqueC、procedureD、desired正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。way意为“方法”;technique意为“技巧”;procedure意为“程序”;assistance意为“帮助”。此处是指在多年爬山送货物的过程中,他发展了让自己不那么累的技巧。故选B。14、Sallycan'treadthetextso()asBillbecausesheisfiveyearsyoungerthanhim.(1分)A、fastB、fasterC、slowD、slower正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查副词的原级。句意为:“Sally读课文不如Bill读得快,因为她比他小五岁。”notso…as…表示前者在某方面不如后者,中间用形容词或副词的原级,所以排除B和D;根据“sheisfiveyearsyoungerthanhim”可以推断她应该读得不如他快。故选A。15、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第13空填()。(1分)A、whoB、whenC、whoseD、what正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词性从句。who意为“谁”;when意为“什么时候”;whose意为“谁的”;what意为“什么”。宾语从句缺少主语,所以应用what来引导。故选D。16、May23rdisread“()”or“()”.(1分)A、Maytwenty-three;MaytwentythreeB、Twenty-threeofMay;twentythirdinMayC、May(the)twenty-third;thetwenty-thirdofMayD、thetwenty-thirdMay;twenty-threeMay正确答案选项:参考答案:C17、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第10空填()。(1分)A、stressB、canteensC、crazinessD、networks正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。stress意为“压力”;canteens意为“食堂”;craziness意为“疯狂”;networks意为“网络”。根据上文Justin很惊讶,可知是校园里疯狂的事情。故选C。18、Themanagerpromisedtokeepus_____ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.
(1分)A、informedB、informingC、beinginformedD、tobeinformed正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:经理答应让我们及时了解我们的生意进行的情况。informsbofsth告诉某人某事;其被动:sbbeinformedof,这里是keepsbdone,这里sb与do之间是被动关系,故选A。考点:考查固定短语的用法19、Thefilm()forhalfanhourwhenIgottothecinemayesterday.(1分)A、hasbegunB、hadbeenonC、hadbegunD、hadbeenin正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查过去完成时。句意为:“昨天我到达电影院时,电影已经开始半个小时了。”“for+一段时间”和现在完成时连用,现在完成时与一段时间连用时谓语动词应用延续性动词;begin为短暂性动词,所以排除A和C;begin可以转化为beon;又因为“电影开始在我到达电影院之前”,所以动作发生在过去的过去,谓语动词beon用过去完成时。故选B。20、--MayIuseyourdictionary?I'mstuckinthesentence.--It'sjustonmydesk______.
(1分)A、GotitB、MypleasureC、HelpyourselfD、cometopower正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景对话。--句意:我可以用你的字典吗?我困在这个句子上了。--它在我的桌子上,请自便。AGotit;明白了吗;BMypleasure我很荣幸;CHelpyourself请自便;Dcometopower当权,根据It'sjustonmydesk,可知这里意思是请自便,故选C。21、Isn’titabouttimewe__________ourlunch?
(1分)A、haveB、hadC、shouldD、willhave正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析我们不是该吃午饭了吗?itisabouttime后面的句子要用虚拟语气,即动词用一般过去时,这一结构表示“该到……的时候了”,从句中谓语动词用过去时22、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(8)选()(1分)A、aninstructor
B、afriend
C、yourfamily
D、youraudience正确答案选项:参考答案:A23、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第11空填()。(1分)A、forB、soC、andD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词词义辨析。句意为:“每个同学都把注意力集中在了黑点上,但是没有人写那张白纸。”根据句意可知,前后两句话为转折关系。故选D。24、材料OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.
DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.
Hisgreatworkalsohelpedtheworldproducemoreandmorerice.
Yuan,bornonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating(毕业.)fromSouthwestAgricultureCollege,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.
Severalnaturaldisasters(天灾)hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.
In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice(杂交水稻)plantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudythepartsofthisunusualplant.
In1973,
hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies(种类).Itproduced20%morericeperunitthancommonones.Theseeding(种植)wasverysuccessfulinthefollowingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.
Morethan50%ofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.PeoplecallhimtheFatherofHybridRice.
Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—toenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmenandthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemofthewholeworld.WhendidYuanLongpingsucceedinseedinghybridrice?______
(1分)A、In1964
B、In1973C、In1974
正确答案选项:参考答案:C25、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.
ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.
Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.
AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.
FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!
The
underlined
words“generous
with
our
time”in
Paragraph
3
probablymean
__(1分)A、
strict
with
time
B、
serious
with
timeC、
careful
with
time
D、
willing
to
spend
time正确答案选项:参考答案:D26、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()ch(oo)se(1分)A、c(oo)lB、f(oo)tC、l(oo)kD、w(oo)den正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析choose[tʃuːz]
cool[kuːl]
foot[fʊt]
look[lʊk]
wooden[ˈwʊdn]27、Mylittlesonis________thedark,sohenevergoestobedwithoutthelightson.
(1分)A、interestedinB、terrifiedofC、afraidtoD、enjoying正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析我的小儿子害怕黑暗,所以他从来没有不开灯上床睡觉的时候。beinterestedin表示对...感兴趣,beterrifiedof“对……感到惊恐”,beafraidtodo表示害怕做某事,enjoy是喜欢的意思28、Whetherheagreeswithusornot()mattertoomuch.(1分)A、don'tB、hasnotC、doesn'tD、isn't正确答案选项:参考答案:C29、Ioftendosome()onSundays.(1分)A、washedB、towashC、washD、washing正确答案选项:参考答案:D30、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第12空填()。(1分)A、everB、oftenC、onceD、hardly正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查副词词义辨析。ever意为“曾”;often意为“经常”;once意为“曾”;hardly意为“几乎不”。根据上文的“shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)”可知,当作者上七年级时,他们儿乎不交谈了。故选D。31、Ilikethesebooksbecausetheyoffermealotof________knowledge.
(1分)A、usefulB、awfulC、uselessD、boring正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:我喜欢这些书,因为它们给我提供了很多有用的知识。考查形容词辨析。useful有用的、有益的;awful可怕的、糟糕的;useless无用的;boring无聊的。根据Iikethesebooks,我喜欢这些书,可知应该是这些书给提供了很多有用的知识,所以useful符合题意,其它选项均语意不通,故答案选A。32、Johnopenedthedoor.Therehehadneverseenbefore.
(1分)A、agirldidstandB、agirlstoodC、didagirlstandD、stoodagirl正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查全部倒装。句意:John打开门,门外站着一个他以前从未见过的女孩。。固定句式therebe句式本身就是一个倒装句,there是一个副词,副词放在了句首,且主语是名词的时候,要使用全部倒装的形式。本题的there放在了句首,后面句子的主语是agirl是一个名词,定语从句hehadneverseenbefore是修饰先行词agirl的。故D正确。33、Tomisveryshy.Hefeels_____whenastrangerspeakstohim。
(1分)A、unhappyB、nervousC、aloneD、lonely正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意Tom有点害羞,每次陌生人和她说话时,他有点焦虑。故选B34、Itwillbe________totravelbyplanethanbytrain.
(1分)A、cheaperB、fasterC、betterD、easier正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析A便宜;B更快;C更好;D更容易。此句:乘飞机去旅行比乘火车去旅行会()根据此题,说明的是乘飞机比火车的优势,就是快35、材料
Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.
Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.
Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.
Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,
Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“invain”inthelastparagraphmean?
(1分)A、Withoutsuccess.B、
Without
purpose.C、
In
doubt.D、
In
trouble.正确答案选项:参考答案:A36、David'sgrandfather________hisdogaftersuppereveryday.
(1分)A、walksB、walkedC、willwalkD、haswalked正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析本题考查时态。walks是一般现在时,walked是一般过去时,willwalk是一般将来时,haswalked是现在完成时。根据everyday可知,此处用一般现在时,故选A。37、()youputyourheartintostudy,youaresuretogetasatisfyingresult.
(1分)A、WhileB、UntilC、Aslongas正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析while意思是"当…时",引导时间状语从句;意思是"尽管"时,引导让步状语从句.until"直到",引导时间状语从句;aslongas"只要",引导条件状语从句;evenif"即使,尽管",引导让步状语从句。A项具有很大的干扰性,因为while引导时间状语从句时,从句中的谓语动词应该是延续性动词,而put是非延续性动词,故可排除A项.根据句子所表达的意思可知,前后两句话不应该是逻辑上的让步关系.而如果选用until,句子的意思不通顺,则可排除B项.选用aslongas时,前后两句话是逻辑上的条件关系,句子的意思通顺.故答案选C38、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第6空填()。(1分)A、seatB、rowC、groupD、team正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。seat意为“座位”;row意为“排”;group意为“组”;team意为“队”。此处指父亲坐在某一排的边上。故选B。39、—Idon'tlikerainyorwindyweather.—().Badweathermakesmeinsad.(1分)A、MetooB、MeneitherC、SoIdoD、NeitherIdo正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际。句意为:“—-我不喜欢雨天或大风天气。——--我也不喜欢。坏天气让我心情不好。”前句是否定句,如果想表达赞同“我也不”,需要用“Meneither或Ncitherdol”。故选B。40、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.
Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore(specific)notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.
Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?
Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.
Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.
Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.Howmanystepsdothestudentsneedtoreadthenotesfromdigitalcameras?(1分)A、Four.B、ThreeC、Two.D、One.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析细节理解题。根据第四段第三、四、五句“Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer,Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.”可知,从数码相机上阅读笔记一共需要三个步骤。故选B。41、He________Englishverywell.
(1分)A、tellsB、talksC、speaksD、says正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析他说英语很好。speak用来指人们对语言的掌握或使用,也可单独用来表发言或说话的基本能力42、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.Final
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