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恩施市重点中学2024-2025学年初三联考评估卷(八)英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Wewillhaveto________thefootballgametillnextweekbecauseoftheheavyrain.A.putup B.putoff C.putout D.putdown2、Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Theonlywayafriendistobeone.A.forhaving B.having C.tohave3、Janeanylettertoherfriendssinceshelefthome.A.doesn’twrite B.didn’twrite C.hasn’twritten D.won’twrite4、You______paytoomuchattentiontoyourpronunciation,asitissoimportantintheoral(口头的)test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t5、________thebackgroundmusicwasabitnoisy,thefilmwasreallygood.A.If B.After C.Because D.Although6、Thesportsmeetingwillbe________tillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.A.putupB.putonC.putoff7、---HasJimknownthegoodnews?--Notyet.Iwilltellhimaboutit________hecomesback.A.while B.until C.assoonas D.since8、Inordernottobelateforthemeeting,let’s_____early.A.setoff B.takeoff C.turnoff D.runoff9、—Whatkindsoffruitdoyoulikeeating?—Applesaswellasoranges.A.and B.but C.or10、—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourpen?---___________.A.Yes,youmayborrow B.Yes,youcouldC.Yes,goon D.Yes,helpyourselfⅡ.完形填空11、ToTestYourwings“Wehavetolethimtryit,Lila,”Isaidtomywife.“Cantyouseethat?”“Buthowwillhe1onhisown?”“He'llmakeit.”“Buthecan'tsee,he'sblind!”“Iknowit.”OfcourseIknewit.I'mAndy'sfather,aren'tI?ButIalsoknewhowmuchithurtLilatosaythat.ItwasyearsbeforeIheardheracceptit.Sheknewitandhadbeentolditoverandoverbyallthe2atthehospitalswehadtakenAndytowhenwewerestillhopingduringtheearlyyears.“Lila,”Itriedagain,"he'snineteenyearsold.He'sclever.He'sambitious.He's3-hebelievesinhimself.Hewantstotrythingsonhisown.We'vegivenhimwhatwecan.Wehavetolethimgo.”“Butwhydoeshehaveto4acollegehalfwayacrossthecountry?”“Becausehewantstotesthiswings.”“That'sallverywell,”shecontinuedtoprotest(抗议),“buthecannotsee.Howdowenowhecanflyonhisown?”“Ithinkhecan,”Isaidsoftly.“Andwehavetolethim5He'llcomebacksometimes.”Wewerebothsilentforawhile.“RememberGertie,thebirdwesaved?”Iasked.“Yes,”Lilanodded.“IrememberGertie.”“Andweletheruseherwings,didn'twe?”Lila6again.“Eventhoughithadbrokenherwing;eventhoughyouwantedtoholdontoher;eventhoughshewasdisabledtooinaway,andwewere7shemightnotmakeit,westilllethertestherwings.”“Yes.”“Andshedidcomeback,didn'tshe?Notonlythatspring,butforseveralsprings,andacoupleoffalls,too.”“Butnevertostay.”“No.Nevertostay,”Iagreed.“Andthat'sthe8itiswithchildrentoo,oncethey'regrownandgone.”ThereweretearsinLila'seyesagain,buthervoicewasfirm(坚定的)asshestoodup.“Let'sgofindAndy.We'lltellhimhecangoandtesthiswings.”1.A.change B.move C.manage D.communicate2.A.teachers B.doctors C.friends D.neighbors3.A.bored B.nervous C.patient D.confident4.A.miss B.leave C.choose D.discover5.A.try B.wait C.run D.regret6.A.laughed B.promised C.asked D.nodded7.A.surprised B.afraid C.satisfied D.moved8.A.way B.secret C.interest D.lessonⅢ.语法填空12、短文填空OtherfaillittleitsurprisedtheypossiblebackservebecalltoThousandsofpeople1.attracted(吸引)toa2-meter-widelaneinTongcheng,Anhuiprovincethisspringfestival.Althoughitwas2.tocounttheexactnumber,at3.5,000peoplevisitediteachday.Thisnarrowlane4.LiuchiLaneinChinese,wongreaterpopularityafterthestorybehinditwasbroadcast(播放)onaCCTVshow.Atfirstglanceitmayseemunimportant,buttothosewhoknow5.history,LiuchiLanemeansmuchmorethanitsappearance.IntheearlyQingDynasty,it6.astheboundary(边界)betweenZhangfamilyandWufamily.Theyquarreled(争论)fiercelyoverwhichfamilyhadtherighttobuildawallonthedividingline.After7.tomakeacompromise(妥协),theZhangsturnedtoZhangYing,afamilymemberofZhangsandalsoatopofficialintheemperor’scourt.Totheir8.,ZhangYingdidnotprovidethesupporttheyneeded.Hecalledforhisfamilytomoveback1meterfromtheboundary.Seeingthat,theWusagreedtomove9.anothermeter,thusLiuchiLanewasborn.Inreality,thestoryofLiuchiLaneisnotonlyabouthowtogetalongwith10.,butalsoaguidelineforalltheofficialsinChinaⅣ.阅读理解A13、Evolution(进化)haschangedourbodiesandfacesoverthousandsofyears,andit’sstillhappening.Here’showexpertspredict(预测)whatpeoplewillbelikein1,000years.We’llbeabout1.83~2.13metrestallbecauseofimprovednutrition(营养)andmedicalscience.Ourarmsandfingerswillgetlongertoreducetheneedtoreachtoofar.We’llhavesmallerbrains,maybebecausecomputerswillhelpusmemorizeandthinkmostofthethings.Therewillbelargereyesandsmallermouths.Andtheremaybefewerteethassofterfoodneedslesschewingandbiting.Wecouldevengetournutritionfromliquidsorpillsinthefuture.Wecanexpectothergreatchangestoo.Everyonewillhavethesameshapeofnoses.That’sbecauseclimatewillhavelessinfluenceonnoseswiththehelpofairconditioningandcentralheating.Besides,wewillhavemorewrinkles(皱纹)asaresultoflookingatourelectronicdevices.Wealsomayendupwithsaggy(松弛的)necksbecauseextrasunwillcauselooseskin.Andtherewillbedarkerskinaspeoplemovearoundtheplanetandraces(种族)mix.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whywillpeoplebecometallerin1,000years?A.Becausetherewillbethenewesttechnology.B.Becausetherewillbeimprovednutritionandmedicalscience.C.Becausetherewillbespecialmedicineforincreasingheight.D.Becausetherewillbemoreandmorepeopledoingexercises.2.Howwillweusuallymemorizeandthink?A.Byrobots.B.Bylargerbrains.C.Bycomputers.D.Bysmarterbrains.3.Whatkindoffoodwillweprobablyeatin1,000years?A.Muchsweeterfood.B.Moredeliciousfood.C.Fresherfood.D.Softerfood.4.Whatwillcausemorewrinklesonourfaces?A.Lookingatelectronicdevices.B.Wearingwarmclothes.C.Usingcentralheating.D.Gettingextrasun.5.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inasciencemagazine.C.Inatravelbook.D.Inafashionmagazine.B14、TheInformationaboutSomeGreatInventions1.What'stheform(表格)aboveabout?A.Rules.B.Movies.C.Dreams.D.Inventions.2.What'sthelatestinventionaccordingtotheformabove?A.Thewheel.B.Thepaper.C.Thetelephone.D.Thelightbulb.3.HowmanyChineseinventionsarementionedintheformabove?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.None.4.Whatwasthetelephonemadeofaccordingtotheformabove?A.Wood.B.Glassandmetal.C.Plasticandmetal.D.Cottonandflax,5.Thankstotheinventionofthewheel,peoplecan.A.haveenoughlighttoreadB.travelfasterC.communicateoverdistancesD.havemorebookstoreadC15、
WuzhizhouIsland
WuzhizhouIsland,liesinSanya,isChina’sbestwatersforscuba(潜水).Diverswillappreciatetheclearseas,especiallyoffthesouthernendoftheisland,wherecoralreefs(珊瑚礁)hostacolorfulrangeoftropicalsealife.AswellasGoddessMatsuTemple,therearemanyplacesofinteresttovisitincludingtheLover’sBridge,SunriseRockandLifeWell.
NamtsoLake
NamtsoLakeisthelargestsalt-waterlakeintheworld.Namtsolake’stouchingbeautyneverfailstoattractanytravelerwhovisitsTibet.Brightsky,whitecloudsandclearwatercontributetoapicturesquescene,likeafairyland.InTibetan,NamtsomeansHeavenlyLakeorHolyLake.Lookingatthefarawaymountainsandnearbywater,backpackersonlyhopethattimecouldstandstillatthatmoment.
ZhangjiajieScenicSpot
ZhangjiajieNationalForestPark,inHunanProvince,hasbeendescribeddifferently,suchas“delicateandwild”.Clearwaterbubbledupfromtherocks,windingfromwesttoeast.Magical!
Kaili
LyinginthesoutheasternareaofGuizhouProvince,KailiCityisalivingquarter(居住区)oftheMiaoethnicminority.SoitisaniceplacetolearnaboutthecultureandlifeoftheMiaopeople.However,asatouristdestination,Kailiisalsofamousforitsnaturallandscapes,karstland-formandtheancientarchitecture(建筑).Itisacitywiththeancientcultureandmoderncivilization.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.WhomaybeinterestedinvisitingWuzhizhouIsland?A.AprofessorwhostudiescultureandlifeoftheMiaopeople.B.Ayoungladywholovesthefairylandwithmountainsandwater.C.Amanwholikesscubadivinginthesea.D.Astudentwholikesdifferentviewsofmountains.2.WhatisNOTmentionedaboutKaili?A.Itsposition. B.Modernarchitecture.C.Naturalscenery. D.CultureofMiaopeople.3.AstudentinHunanprefersashortjourney,whichplacewillhechoose?A.WuzhizhouIsland. B.NamtsoLake.C.ZhangjiajieScenicSpot. D.Kaili.4.WhatdoesNamtsomeaninTibetan?A.Salt-waterlake. B.Heavenlylake.C.Whitecloud. D.Bluesky.5.Whatdoyouthinkthispassageis?A.Astory. B.Anotice.C.Anadvertisement. D.Areport.D16、Thisstoryhappenedthreeyearsago.Jackwasaneight-year-oldboyatthattime.Hewasagoodpupil.Hewasgoodateverysubjectatschool.Buthecouldnotgetupearly.Heoftensleptuntilnineorteno’clockinthemorning.Sohewasoftenlateforschool.Jack’smotherdidn’twanthimtobelateforschoolagain.Sosheboughthimaclock.Shesaidtohim,“Youmustgetupwhenyouheartheclockring.”“Yes,Mum.”saidJack.AfterthatJackgotupattwentytosevenwhenheheardtheclockring.Onedayhismotherforgottomaketheclockringattheusualtime.AndthenextmorningJackdidn’tgetup.Itwassixforty-twoatthatmoment.Itwastimeforbreakfast.Motherwenttoseehim.Jackwasstillinbedandhiseyeswereopen.“Whydidn’tyougetup?”Motherwasangry.“YoutoldmetogetupwhenIheardtheclockring.SoIamwaitingforthebell.”“Mum,istheclockstillsleeping?”Jackasked.1.HowoldwasJackwhenthestoryhappened?A.Ten. B.Nine. C.Seven. D.Eight.2.Jack’smotherboughthimaclock,because______.A.shelikedit B.shedidn’twantJacktobelateforschoolC.Jacklikedit D.shelostone3.WhattimedidJackusuallygetupafterhehadtheclock?A.7∶20. B.6∶20. C.6∶40. D.7:40.4.WhathappenedtoJackonedaywhentheclockdidn’tring?A.Hedidn’tgetupallthemorning. B.Hegotupearly.C.Hegotuplate. D.Hedidn’thavebreakfast.5.Jackstillstayedinbedtowaitfor______.A.thebreakfast B.thebell C.hismother D.hisbagE17、ThehighestpriceofChineseartworkatauction(拍卖)lastyear:303.6millionyuanFiveDrunkenKingsReturnonHorsesbyRenRenfa,afamouspainterandalsoahigh-rankingofficialinchargeofthecontrolofwaterduringtheYuanDynasty,wassoldatauctionfor303.6millionyuaninBeijingonDecember4,2016.ScatteringbooksonthesubwayinbigcitiesXinshixiang,afamouspublicaccount(公众号)onWeChatstartedaScatteringBookProjectinBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhoulastyear.About10,000bookswereleftinthesubways,airplanesandtaxisforsharing.EachbookwasmarkedwiththeScatteringBookprojectnameandanyonecouldreadthebookfreely.ThefirstChinesewomantowintheHugoAwardScience-fictionauthorHaoJingfangbecamethefirstChinesewomantowintheHugoAward.The33-year-oldwomanfromTianjinwontheprizeforFoldingBeijing.HerwincameayearafterLiuCixinwontheHugoAwardforhisnovelTheThree-BodyProblem.HewasthefirstChineseauthortowintheprize.PekingOperamasterMeiBaojiudiedat82MeiBaojiu,aPekingOperamaster,diedattheageof82onApril25,2016inBeijing.MeiBaojiuwastheninthsonofMeiLanfang(181-131),whoisconsideredasthemostoutstandingPekingOperaartistofalltimeandwhobroughtPekingOperatotheUnitedStatesandEuropeinthe1930s.1.Accordingtotheinformation,wecanknowaboutthemajorin________2016.A.sportsevents B.schoolevents C.fashionevents D.culturalevents2.WhowasthefirstChinesetowintheHugoAward?A.HaoJingfang. B.LiuCixin. C.MeiBaojiu. D.MeiLanfang.3.WhenwasMeiBaojiuborn?A.In1934. B.In1935. C.In2015. D.In2016.4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.HaoJingfangisknownforTheThree-BodyProblem.B.NowMeiBaojiuisconsideredasthebestPekingOperaartist.C.TheScatteringBookprojectwasonlycarriedoutinthreecitiesinChinalastyear.D.FiveDrunkenKingsReturnonHorseswassoldatahigherpricethananyotherartwork.5.Wherecanyouprobablygettheinformation?A.Fromaposter. B.Fromanovel. C.Fromaguidebook. D.Fromanewspaper.F18、SilverStarMovieTheatreJohnnytheSuperheroMrsBlazelooksathersonangrilyandsays,“YourdadandIaresuperheroes.Yourlittlesister’sasuperhero.Eventhedog!”ButyoungJohnnyknowsthatthingswillbedifferentwhenhegoestoSuperSchool.Orwillthey?Rated12Today’sshowtimes:11:20|1:30|3:40|5:50|8:05|10:20StargirlAyounggirlseessomethingfalltoEarthonenight.Whenshediscoversitssecret,herlifecanneverbethesameagain.Meanwhile,acrazyscientistisbusyplanninganexperimentthatcouldmakehimavery,veryrichman…Rated15Today’sshowtimes:11:30|1:20|3:10|5:00|6:50|8:40|10:30SuperThree:GameOverTheexcitingteamisback!Butsoistheevil(邪恶的)DoctorMax,whohasformedanewgroupofpowerfulcreaturestohelphim.CanPower-Man,SpeedsterandElasticostophimthistime?Rated15Today’sshowtimes:11:00|2:30|4:30|6:30|8:30|10:30AlantheAlienItisaheart-warmingstorybythebest-sellingchildren'sauthorEllaWood.Alan,analienboywhocomestoEarthtolearnabouthumansociety,travelstheplaneanddiscoversmanyproblemsfacingtheenvironment.Atouchingstorywithacleargreenmessage…Rated12Today’sshowtimes:11:30|2:00|4:00|6:20|8:30Adults–$12.50|Students&Seniors--$9.00|Childrenunder12–$6.50Don’tforgetHALF-PRICEMONDAYSandTWO-FOR-ONETUESDAYS!GGeneral—Suitableforallaudience(观众)PGParentalguidance–Audienceunder12mustbewithaparent12Audiencemustbe12orover15Audiencemustbe15oroverRRestricted–Audiencemustbe18orover1.Whichmoviehasthemostshowtimes?______.A.JohnnytheSuperhero B.Stargirl C.SuperThree:GameOver D.AlantheAlien2.AstudentwantstowatchamovieonSunday,heshouldpay______forit.A.$12.50 B.$6.50 C.$4.50 D.$9.
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