八下重点语法题型串讲（Units 1-4）【复习】-【基础深耕】八年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲（牛津上海版）

小k君主讲人：时间：2025.4重点语法题型串讲(Units1-4)isheji-copy_1736909611505目录Catalogue宾语从句总结与设计建议2.1.现在进行时情态动词3.4.现在进行时Part.01isheji-copy_1736909611505标志词与用法常见标志词有now、atthemoment、Look!Listen!等，如“Look!Thecatissleeping”。也可表现阶段正在进行的动作，如“Heisworkinginthiscompanythesedays”。定义与结构现在进行时表正在进行的动作，结构为“be+现在分词”，如“Iamstudying”表正在学习。不同人称be动词变化：I用am，you用are，he/she/it用is，复数用are。动词变现在分词规则一般情况直接加-ing，如play-playing；以不发音e结尾去e加-ing，如write-writing。重读闭音节双写最后一个辅音字母再加-ing，如run-running。知识点精讲isheji-copy_1736909611505题目：Tony,pleasebequiet.Dad______inhisroom.选项：A.worksB.willworkC.isworkingD.worked解析：根据“pleasebequiet”推断动作正在进行，选C。题目：Look!Thechildren______inthepark.选项：A.playB.areplayingC.playedD.willplay解析：Look!表正在进行，选B。题目：Atthemoment,she______ashower.选项：A.takesB.istakingC.tookD.willtake解析：Atthemoment表正在进行，选B。练习题1练习题2练习题3练习题1.Tony,

please

be

quiet.

Dad

___

in

his

room.CA.works

B.will

work

C.is

working

D.worked2.—What

are

they

doing

now?—They

___

a

class

about

first

aid.CA.have

B.had

C.are

having

D.were

having3.—Where

is

Betty?—In

the

library.

She

___

a

book

at

the

moment.CA.reads

B.will

read

C.is

reading

D.read练习题4.—What

is

happening?

There

is

much

noise

next

door.—Maybe

Mr

Lee

is

___

a

picture

on

his

bedroom

wall.CA.putting

away

B.putting

out

C.putting

up

D.putting

in5.Not

only

his

friends

but

also

he,

with

his

parents,

________

a

great

time

________

water

sports

now.(

)DA.has;

playing

B.are

having;

to

play

C.have;

to

play

D.is

having;

playing6.You

___.

Don't

talk

on

the

phone.BA.will

drive

B.are

driving

C.drove

D.drives7.Look!

The

man

is

___

after

the

cat.

Maybe

the

cat

stole

some

meat

in

the

kitchen.AA.running

B.run

C.begin

D.looking8.—Oh,

dear.

I

forgot

the

air

tickets.—You

___

something.BA.have

left

B.are

always

leaving

C.are

leaving

D.always

left9.—Is

this

raincoat

yours?—No,

mine

___

there

behind

the

door.CA.hangs

B.has

hung

C.is

hanging

D.hung10.—Alice,

what

are

you

doing?—Oh,

I

___

some

pictures.BA.will

draw

B.am

drawing

C.draw

D.drew宾语从句Part.02isheji-copy_1736909611505定义与连接词宾语从句在复合句中充当宾语，连接词有that（陈述句）、if/whether（是否）、疑问词（what,where等）。如“Ithinkthatheisright”中that引导宾语从句。语序与时态宾语从句用陈述句语序，主句为过去时，从句需调整时态（客观真理除外）。如“Hesaidthathewastired”主句过去时，从句用过去时。例句与注意事项例句：Hesaidthathewastired.Iwonderifshewillcome.注意事项：从句否定前移，如“Idon'tthinkthatheisright”。知识点精讲11.—________

of

the

two

skirts

are

very

nice.

I

can't

decide

________

to

choose.—

Why

not

ask

your

mum

for

help?(

)BA.All;

what

B.Both;

which

one

C.Both;

what

D.All;

which

one12.—I

hope

___

the

driving

test.

—I

hope

so.

Thank

you.AA.you

will

pass

B.you

to

pass

C.to

passing

D.passing练习题13.The

saying

“Every

man

has

his

own

price.”

tells

us

___.DA.what

should

we

look

for

B.how

can

we

find

our

pricesC.why

money

is

important

D.how

we

see

ourselves

in

a

right

way14.The

saying

“When

you

need

knowledge,

you

realize

how

little

you

have

read”

tells

us

___.CA.what

is

knowledge

B.how

we

can

get

knowledgeC.why

we

should

read

more

books

D.when

should

we

start

to

read15.The

weather

report

says

that

it

___

tomorrow.AA.will

snow

B.was

snowing

C.snowed

D.snows16.—They

want

to

decide

___.—Yeah.

I

hope

we

can

do

this

next

Friday.DA.where

do

we

go

to

the

cinema

B.where

to

go

to

the

cinemaC.when

do

we

go

to

the

cinema

D.when

to

go

to

the

cinema17.The

teacher

told

us

that

the

sun

___

in

the

east.AA.rises

B.rose

C.has

risen

D.was

rising18.I

wonder

___

she

is

a

famous

violinist.CA.where

B.who

C.if

D.whose19.—Why

are

the

police

still

working

at

the

scene

of

the

crime?—Oh,

because

they

are

not

sure

___.DA.that

the

victim

was

guilty

B.why

they

can

find

out

the

murdererC.where

was

the

victim

killed

D.whether

they

can

find

out

more

clues20.—Do

you

know

if

he

________

tomorrow?—I'm

not

sure.

But

if

he

________,

I

will

tell

you.(

)BA.comes;

will

come

B.will

come;

comes

C.will

come;

will

come

D.comes;

comes情态动词Part.03isheji-copy_173690961150501情态动词表示能力、许可、义务、建议等，常见有should/oughtto（应该）、can/could（能/可能）、must（必须）。如“Youshouldstudyhard”表应该努力学习。定义与常见情态动词02否定形式：shouldnot→shouldn’t，oughtnotto→oughtn’tto，must→mustn’t。如“Youmustn'ttalkloudlyinthelibrary”表禁止大声说话。否定形式与用法03例句：Readers_______talkloudlyinthelibrary.搭配：should与oughtto可互换，must与haveto表必须，can与could表能力。例句与搭配知识点精讲21.Readers

___

talk

loudly

in

the

library.DA.ought

not

B.ought

to

C.ought

to

not

D.ought

not

to22.All

of

us

___

listen

to

the

teachers

carefully

in

class.AA.should

B.shouldn't

C.can

D.can't23.You

___

loudly

in

the

library,

or

you

will

bother

other

readers.BA.ought

not

speak

B.ought

not

to

speak

C.not

ought

to

speak

D.ought

not

speaking24.The

editors

___

decide

the

title

of

the

newspaper

as

soon

as

possible.DA.could

B.might

C.may

D.ought

to练习题25.I

think

you

should

___

the

dog

to

an

animal

hospital

because

it

is

ill.AA.take

B.taking