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2025届黑龙江省部分学校高三下学期二模考试英语试题

学校:姓名:班级:考号:

一、未知

AseriesofremarkableexhibitionsawaityouattheRoyalAcademyofArts!

Brasil!Brasil!TheBirthofModernism

Time:Jan28—April21,2025

Fromthe1910stothe1970s,Brazilianartistswereadaptingcontemporarytrends,

internationalinfluencesandartistictraditionstocreateanewtypeofmodernart.Everydaylifein

Brazilwasthesubjectofthisnewmodernism.TheIndigenous(土著的)identityand

Afro-Brazilianexperiencealsoinfluencedtheseartists*works.Theexhibitionwillbringyouan

expandedviewofBrazilianModernism.

TheDrawingsofVictorHugo

Time:March21—June29,2025

DiscovertheimaginaryworldsofVictorHugo,oneofFrance'smostfamouswriters,atthis

exhibitionofhisrarely-seenworksonpaper.Hugo'sinkandwash(水墨画)visionsofimaginary

castles,monstersandseascapesareaspoeticashiswriting.HisworksinspiredRomanticand

Symbolistpoets,andmanyartistsincludingtheSurrealists.VincentvanGoghcomparedthemto

"astonishingthings".

Kiefer/VanGogh

Time:June28—Oct26,2025

In1962,17-year-oldAnselmKieferfollowedinthefootstepsofVanGogh,startinginthe

NetherlandsandcontinuingthroughBelgiumandFrance.Settoturn80in2025,Kieferhasbeen

inspiredbyVanGogh'sworksthroughouthis60-yearcareer.Thisexhibitionisthefirsttoconsider

thelastinginfluencethatVanGoghhashadonKiefer,featuringworksbybothartists.

KerryJamesMarshall

Time:Sept20,2025—Jan18,2026

Asaninternationallyknownartist,Marshallenhancesthepresenceofblackfiguresin

paintings.Heplacesblackbodiesfrontandcenterinhispaintingsandmurals(壁画).Hisworkis

informedbyhisownmemories,arthistoricalstylesandgenres,contemporarycultureandscience

fiction.Thisexhibitionfeatures70works,includinganewseriesofpaintingsmadeespeciallyfor

theshow.

1.WhyistheIndigenousidentitymentionedinthefirstintroduction?

A.Itisthethemeoftheexhibition.B.Itaffectedtheformofmodernism.

C.TheIndigenouspeopleorganizedtheexhibition.D.MostIndigenousartistsadapted

contemporarytrends.

2.Whoseworksseldomseenonpaperareondisplayattheexhibition?

A.Kiefer's.B.VanGogh's.C.VictorHugo*s.D.MarshalFs.

3.WhatisoneofthefeaturesofMarshall'spaintingsmentionedinthetext?

A.Imaginarythings.B.Landscapes.C.Dailylife.D.Black

figures.

Haveyoueverdreamedofpackingthingsupandhittingtheroad?

MollyandJarenGarciaofthelifestyleblogWePlusThreedidjustthatin2023.Theysold

theirthree-bedroom,two-bathroomhouseinJoshua,Texas,abandonedsomeoftheirbelongings,

andmovedwiththeirthreechildrenintoanRV(recreationalvehicle房车).Sincethen,thefamily

hasalreadytraveledto25states.

TheGarciassaidtheymadethebiglifechangebecausetheywantedtobetogetherasa

familywhileJarenGarcia,whowasworkinginsalesatthetime,traveledforwork.

MollyGarcianowgiveslessonstotheirchildrenathomebyherself-Lillie,13,Jaxton,9,

andWillow,5,andcreatescontentforthefamily'sblogandsocialmediaplatforms.JarenGarcia

isinchargeofdrivingandhaschangedhisjob.

TheGarciasestimatedthatwhentheylivedinatraditionalhouse,theyneededtospend

approximately$3,000permonth.Nowthatthey*vemovedtoanRV,theycuttheirlivingcosts

downtoabout$1,000permonth.Whenitcomestokeepingcostsreasonable,MollyGarcia

suggestedbuyingamembershipatThousandTrails,whosememberscanparktheirRVsfortwo

weeksforfree.

"WhenyougetintotheRVlife,ifyoubringalotofweightintoyourRV,it'llweighit

down,"MollyGarciaadded."You'llspendmoremoneyongas,andyoumightgetridofsome

uselessstuffbecausethere'ssomuchweightinyourRV."

试卷第2页,共11页

"Wedon'twanttoscarepeopleawayfromthislifestyle,"shecontinued.nButyouwillgeta

lotmoreexperiences,beabletotravelandbeonyourowntime."

Wejustwantpeopletoknowthatyoucandoitifyouputyourmindtoit,likethebiggest

roadblockthatyou'regoingtohitistheonethatyouhavesetup,soyoucanovercomeit,"Jaren

Garciaadded.

4.WhydidtheGarciasdecidetomoveintoarecreationalvehicle?

A.Totravelaroundtheircountryandtheneighboringones.

B.Tomakeitconvenientforthefamilytosellgoods.

C.Toensurethefamilymemberscanlivetogether.

D.Toattractmorereaderstotheirblogs.

5.WhydidMollyGarciaadvisebuyingamembershipatThousandTrails?

A.Togetmuchcheapergas.B.Tosavealotofparkingfees.

C.Topaylessmoneytouseroadsorbridges.D.Tospendlessontheirvehicle

maintenance.

6.WhatarethebenefitsoflivinginanRV?

①Havingaflexibleschedule②Owninglargerlivingspace

©Spendinglessmoneypermonth©Receivingmedicalserviceseasily

©Gainingalotofvaluableexperiences

A.①③④B.①③⑤C.③④⑤D.②③④

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Givinglessonstotheirkidsathome.B.Havingarelaxinglifestyle.

C.Creatingcontentfortheirblogs.D.EnjoyinglivinginanRV.

Commonwaterplantcouldprovideagreenenergysource.Scientistshavefiguredouthow

togetlargeamountsofoilfromduckweed,oneofnature'sfastest-growingwaterplants.

Transferringsuchplantoilintobiodiesel(生物柴油)fortransportationandheatingcouldbeabig

partofamoresustainablefuture.

Foranewstudy,researchersgeneticallyengineeredduckweedplantstoproduceseven

timesmoreoilperacrethansoybeans.JohnShanklin,abiochemistsaysfurtherresearchcould

doubletheengineeredduckweed'soiloutputinthenextfewyears.

Unlikefossilfuels,whichformunderground,biofuelscanberefreshedfasterthantheyare

used.Fuelsmadefromnewandusedvegetableoils,animalfatandseaweedcanhavealower

carbonfootprintthanfossilfuelsdo,buttherehasbeenarecentnegativeviewagainstthem.This

ispartlybecausesomanycropsnowgointoenergyproductionratherthanfood;biofuelstakeup

morethan100millionacresoftheworld'sagriculturalland.

Duckweed,commononeverycontinentbutAntarctica,isamongtheworld'smost

productiveplants,andtheresearcherssuggestitcouldbeagame-changingrenewableenergy

sourceforthreekeyreasons.First,itgrowsreadilyinwater,soitwouldn'tcompetewithfood

cropsforagriculturalland.Second,duckweedcangrowfastinagriculturalpollutionreleasedinto

thewater.Third,Shanklinandhisteamfoundawaytoavoidamajorbiotechnologicalbarrier:For

thenewstudy,Shanklinsays,theresearchersaddedanoil-producinggene,"turningitonlikea

lightswitch"byintroducingaparticularmolecule(分子)onlywhentheplanthadfinished

growing.Shanklinsays,"Ifitreplicates(复制)inotherspecies------andthere'snoreasontothink

thatitwouldnotthiscansolveoneofourbiggestissues,whichishowwecanmakemoreoilin

moreplantswithoutnegativelyaffectinggrowth."

Toexpandproductiontoindustriallevels,scientistswillneedtodesignandproduce

large-scalebasesforgrowingengineeredplantsandoil-achallenge,Shanklinsays,because

duckweedisanon-mainstreamcropwithoutlistinginfrastructure(基石出设施)

8.Howistheoilobtainedfromduckweedplantscomparedwithsoybeans?

A.Theusesoftheoilfromsoybeansarewider.

B.Thecostoftheoilfromsoybeansismuchlower.

C.Duckweedplantsproducemuchmoreoilperacre.

D.Thequalityoftheoilfromduckweedplantsismuchhigher.

9.Whichmighthavethehighestcarbonfootprint?

A.Fuelsfromunderground.B.Fuelsfromvegetables.

C.Fuelsfromseaweed.D.Fuelsfromanimalfat.

10.Whatistheproblemwithbiofuels?

A.Theycan'tbefullyburned.B.Theycanleadtomuchpollution.

C.Itisnoteasytostoreandcarrythem.D.Producingbiofuelsinfluencesfoodoutput.

11.Whatdoesparagraph4tellus?

试卷第4页,共11页

A.Anoil-producinggenemustbeaddedtoduckweed.

B.Duckweedcanonlygrowinwarmareasintheworld.

C.Duckweedmaynotbeabletoresistagriculturalpollution.

D.Aspecialmoleculemustbeintroducedwhenduckweedgrows.

Astheyeardrawstoaclose,theDisneylandResortiskickingoffitsholidayseasonwith

freshexperiencesandstyleoffurnishinganddecoration.

FromNov.15throughJan.6,visitorstoDisneylandParkandDisneyCaliforniaAdventure

inAnaheimwillfindthemselvesimmersedinfestivecheerwithseasonaldecorations,themed

cuisineandnewattractions.

Thisyear'scelebrationmarksthegrandopeningofTiana'sBayouAdventure,areimagined

versionofSplashMountainbasedonDisney'sThePrincessandtheFrog.LocatedinDisneyland

Park'sre-themedBayouCountry,theattractionpicksupwherethefilmleftoff,invitinggueststo

joinPrincessTiana,Disney'sfirstblackprincess,onanattractiveadventureinNewOrleans

Square.

OnWednesday,membersofthemedia,influencers,travelagencies,andotherspecialguests

hadtheopportunitytopreviewandcelebratetheopeningoftheadventure,whichopenstothe

publiconFriday."It'smyfirsttimeinthisareaofDisneyland,andit*sbeensuchanamazing

experience.We'relookingforwardtoexperiencingtheridetoday,"visitorEmilyWongsaid.

InHolidayMagic,Disneyland'sfamousfireworksshowreturnedtoSleepingBeautyCastle

onWednesdaynightaspartofasurprisepreviewevent.

FeaturingcountrysingerKellieCoffey'sperformanceofRemembertheMagic,theshow

combinesclassicholidaytuneswithveryimpressivefireworks,projectionmapping(投影映射)

anda"snowfall"thatcoverstheparkinwintrycharm.Formanyfamilies,theshowhasbecomea

cherishedholidaytradition.

"MykidsgrewupwithDisney,andwe*vespentmanyholidayseasonshere.Itbringsback

somanybeautifulmemories,"saidTatiana,afrequentvisitorwhobroughtherfamilytoenjoythe

show,capturethefireworksonhercellphone,andsharetheexperienceonInstagram.

Thisyear,DisneylandResortsexpandedholidayprogrammingincludesavarietyof

experiencescelebratingculturaldiversity,accordingtotheDisneyblog.TheDisneyFestivalof

HolidaysatCaliforniaAdventureParkshowcasesseasonaltraditionswithliveperformances,

paradesandfoodinspiredbyChristmas,Diwali,Hanukkah,Kwanzaa,andThreeKingsDay.

ForAsianvisitors,theevent'smulticulturalofferingsresonatewith(与..共鸣)theirown

holidaytraditions,whichareoftenrootedinfamily,foodandcelebration

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"immersedin"inparagraph2mean?

A.Absorbedin.B.Skilledin.C.Trappedin.D.Experiencedin.

13.WhymaypeopleheadforTiana'sBayouAdventure?

A.Mainlytoappreciatesomesmoothmusic.B.Mainlytoenjoyafantasticridethere.

C.Mainlytowatchwildanimals.D.Mainlytoseefilmsorplays.

14.Whyarethoseholidaysmentionedinparagraph8?

A.Toshowtheywillgainpopularityintheworld.

B.Toexplainhowlocalpeoplecelebratetheirownholidays.

C.ToindicateDisneylandplacesemphasisondiversecultures.

D.ToexpressDisneylandfavourspassingontheholidaytraditions.

15.Whatisthebesttitleforthenewsreport?

A.PeoplewouldliketoenjoythemedcuisineinDisneyland

B.Disneyland'sfireworksshowreturnstoSleepingBeautyCastle

C.Disneylandstartsholidayseasonwithnewadventureandmagic

D.MoreandmorepeopleprefertocelebrateholidaysinDisneyland

Onewaytomeasurethevalueofaproductistoassesshowmanyuserswishithadnever

beeninvented,accordingtoTheNewYorkTimes.Feelingsofregretareoftenlinkedtoaddictive

productslikecigarettes,withsurveysshowingthatmostsmokersregreteverstarting.

16Drivenbythehumanneedtocommunicate,theyhavebecomeanimportantpart

ofdailylife.Today,platformssuchasFacebook,InstagramandTikTokcapturetheattentionof

about300millionusersintheUS.17InaGallupsurveyofmorethan1,500USteenagers,

researchershavefoundthatoverhalfspendatleastfourhourseachdayonsocialmedia.

PsychologistDavidGreenfieldexplainedtoTheNewYorkTimesthatthepullofsocial

mediacomesfromexpectingconstantrewards.Evenpeoplewhodon'tlikesocialmediafindit

toughtostayaway.SocialpsychologistsJonathanHaidtandWillJohnsonpointedoutthatwhen

试卷第6页,共11页

everyoneelseisonit,thosewhoaren't"begintomissoutoninformation,trendsandgossip".

18

TounderstandGenZers'viewsonsocialmedia,HaidtandtheHarrisPollconducteda

surveyof1,006GenZadultsaged18-27fromtheUS.19Theresultsshowedthatalmost

halfwishedplatformslikeX(formerlyTwitter)andTikTokdidn'texist.Thissuggeststhatmany

GenZershaveseenthesignificantdangersandcostsofsocialmedia.

Manyyoungpeopleregretspendingsomuchtimeonsocialmediabecauseitcanleadto

anxietyanddepression.Theyknowtherisksandwishtheseplatformsweren'taround.20

HaidtandJohnsonnotedthatsocialmediacompaniesshouldtackletheseproblemsandmaketheir

platformssaferforyoungusers.

A.Butwhataboutsocialmediaplatforms?

B.Thatcanbeparticularlypainfulforteenagers.

C.Around25percentofthemarefromGenerationZ.

D.Peopleposttheirlivesonsocialmediafortheworldtosee.

E.MostAmericansrelyonsocialmediatocheckdailyheadlines.

F.However,theyoftenfindthemselvesusingthemforhoursdaily.

G.Theyaskedparticipantsiftheywishedcertainsocialmediaplatformshadneverbeeninvented.

OnasunnySundaymorning,Iwenttomyfirstballetclass.ButIdidn'tdoanydancing.

ThiswasClassonStage,arareopportunitytodancersfromtheNationalBalletofCanada

warmupduringtheirdaily75-minuteclassattheFourSeasonsCentreforthePerformingArts.

IwentinandknewthatIwouldbeimpressedbytheirbeingfullofandforce.Top

athletesaren*t;they'remade.

Forty-fiveminutesintotheclass,thedancersdidn'tevenlook.Nowthebasic

warm-upworkwasdone,andthefloorwascleared.Whilewatchingdancersquietlyplie(下蹲屈

月黍)inunison(——致地)withcompletemademecalm,watchingthefloorexercisesthat

camenextwasnotthesame.

Thesequences(连续动作)wereshortbutbecamecomplicated,soIstoppedpaying

attentiontothedetailsIcouldn'tfollow,andsimplyallowedmyselftoobservethe

remarkable.Attheendoftheclass,Iandwatchedthedancersleavethestage.They

hadalreadyaccomplishedsomuchthatday,andIwasamazedatnotjustmylimitedabilitybut

alsotheir.

AsIheadedhome,ItriedtothinkofthelasttimeIworkedasasthosedancersat

anythinginmyownlife.Somuchhasbeenmadeeasierby:IcanlistentoanysongI

wanttoandwheneverIwantto.Icanhaveprettymuchanything.Icanstayintouchwith

friendsmakingthetimetoseethem.Butinsteadoftakingshortcuts,maybeIshouldlook

for.Becauseonceyoustartdoinghardthings,theywillbecomeeasier,andthenyouwill

knowyoucandothem.

Withthedeterminationanddisciplineofballetdancersstillfreshinmymind,Iam

doingsomehardthings:IgetbackintothehabitofpracticingalanguageI'vebeentryingtolearn.

Iliftheavierweights.Itakethestairs.Iwriteessays.

21.A.instructB.contactC.watchD.interview

22.A.energyB.anxietyC.embarrassmentD.sympathy

23.A.freeB.bomC.shyD.common

24.A.confusedB.calmC.scaredD.tired

25.A.controlB.descriptionC.inspectionD.agreement

26.A.sensitivelyB.increasinglyC.thoughtfullyD.vividly

27.A.referencesB.resourcesC.resolutionsD.results

28.A.applaudedB.complainedC.competedD.hesitated

29.A.favourB.cautionC.effortD.humor

30.A.longB.hardC.farD.fast

31.A.literatureB.tensionC.reliefD.technology

32.A.upgradedB.hiddenC.deliveredD.stored

33.A.withoutB.beyondC.towardD.including

34.A.recommendationsB.customsC.challenges

D.principles

35.A.boredofB.committedtoC.regretfulforD.cautiousabout

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ShuifangStreet,a20,000-square-metertourismandretail(零售)area36(situate)

试卷第8页,共11页

inYanxiapanvillageofSanmencounty,Zhejiangprovince,isplanningtotransformtheless-used

areaasaproductionbaseforshortTVshowsandfilms.YangTaiming,37(found)of

TaizhouShuifangStreetTourismDevelopmentCoLtd,developmentofShuifangStreet,saidinan

interviewonFriday.

Thefirst24-episodeshortTVseriesthemedontimetravel,witheachepisodeoflOminutes,

willstartbeingshotinearlyMarch.

38Yangexplained,ShuifangStreetmainlytargetstouristsfromZhejiang,Shanghai

andJiangsuprovincesforshortvacations.Ontheotherhand,shortTVandfilmshavegained

increasingpopularityamongInternet39(viewer)whichnotonly40(hold,truein

Chinabutalsoinoverseasmarkets.TheuniqueshopsinShuifangStreet,someofwhucharenot

41(full)operational,canserveasidealsettingsforTVseries.

Therefore,ShuifangStreetTourismDevelopmenthasteamedup42aTVproduction

companyinDongyang,whichisknownforvery43(diversity)TVandfilmstudios,

44(turn)partofShuifangStreetsareaintoaTVproductionbaseinthenearfuture,saidYang.

Meanwhile,Yanxiapanvillage'snaturalattractionsofmountainsandcreekscanserveasnatural

settingsforTVseries,headded.

AccordingtoawhitepaperonthedevelopmentofChina'sshortdramaindustryreleasedby

ChinaNetcastingServicesAssociation,themarketvalueofChina'sshortdramamarketwill

exceed50.44billionyuan($6.9billion)attheendof2025,up34.9percentyear-on-year.45

totalannualboxofficerevenue(收入)offilmsisexpectedataround47billionyuanfor25.

By2027,themarketvalueofChina'sshortdramamarketwillbeover100billionyuan,

cordingtothereport.

46.你校英语俱乐部上周二开展了有关健康心理和幸福感方面的活动。请你给校英文网站写

一篇报道,内容包括:

1.活动目的;

2.活动时间和事项;

3.你的评价。

注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.标题已经为你写好。

AnActivityConcerningMentalHealthandWell-being

47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Jane,whowassixtyyearsold,h

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