2025年SAT语法知识测试卷：公务员考试英语语法模拟试卷

2025年SAT语法知识测试卷：公务员考试英语语法模拟试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、名词性从句要求：选出下列各句中，名词性从句使用正确的一项。1.Itisobviousthathehasneverunderstoodtheproblem.A.Thathehasneverunderstoodtheproblemisobvious.B.Itisobviousthathehasneverunderstoodtheproblem.C.Thathehasneverunderstoodtheproblem,itisobvious.D.Hehasneverunderstoodtheproblem,itisobviousthat.2.Thefactthathewaslatewasasignthathewasnotseriousabouthiswork.A.Thathewaslatewasasignthathewasnotseriousabouthiswork.B.Thefactthathewaslate,wasasignthathewasnotseriousabouthiswork.C.Thefactthathewaslate,itwasasignthathewasnotseriousabouthiswork.D.Thathewaslate,itwasasignthathewasnotseriousabouthiswork.3.Idon'tknowwhyheleftus.A.Idon'tknowwhyheleftus.B.Idon'tknowwhyheleftus,butIthinkhewastiredofthejob.C.Whyheleftus,Idon'tknow.D.Idon'tknowwhyheleftus,itisamysterytome.4.Shehasnoideahowtosolvetheproblem.A.Shehasnoideahowtosolvetheproblem.B.Shehasnoideahowtosolvetheproblem,butsheistryingherbest.C.Howtosolvetheproblem,shehasnoidea.D.Shehasnoideahowtosolvetheproblem,itisamysterytoher.5.Itisessentialthatweshouldarriveontime.A.Itisessentialthatweshouldarriveontime.B.Itisessential,thatweshouldarriveontime.C.Thatweshouldarriveontime,itisessential.D.Itisessential,weshouldarriveontime.6.Shedoesn'tknowwhattodonext.A.Shedoesn'tknowwhattodonext.B.Shedoesn'tknowwhattodonext,butsheistryingherbest.C.Whattodonext,shedoesn'tknow.D.Shedoesn'tknowwhattodonext,itisamysterytoher.7.Thereasonheleftthecompanywasthathedidn'tliketheworkingenvironment.A.Thereasonheleftthecompanywasthathedidn'tliketheworkingenvironment.B.Thereasonheleftthecompany,wasthathedidn'tliketheworkingenvironment.C.Thatheleftthecompany,wasthereasonthathedidn'tliketheworkingenvironment.D.Thereasonheleftthecompany,itwasthathedidn'tliketheworkingenvironment.8.Itisclearthatheisnottherightpersonforthejob.A.Itisclearthatheisnottherightpersonforthejob.B.Itisclear,thatheisnottherightpersonforthejob.C.Thatheisnottherightpersonforthejob,itisclear.D.Itisclear,heisnottherightpersonforthejob.9.Shewassurprisedatthefactthatshehadfailedtheexam.A.Shewassurprisedatthefactthatshehadfailedtheexam.B.Shewassurprisedatthefact,shehadfailedtheexam.C.Thatshehadfailedtheexam,wasthefactthatshewassurprised.D.Thefactthatshehadfailedtheexam,itwassurprisingtoher.10.Iamnotsurewhetherhewillacceptthejoboffer.A.Iamnotsurewhetherhewillacceptthejoboffer.B.Iamnotsurewhetherhewillacceptthejoboffer,butIhopehedoes.C.Whetherhewillacceptthejoboffer,Iamnotsure.D.Iamnotsurewhetherhewillacceptthejoboffer,itisnotcertaintome.二、定语从句要求：选出下列各句中，定语从句使用正确的一项。1.Themanwhowasstandingthereismyuncle.A.Themanwhowasstandingthereismyuncle.B.Theman,whowasstandingthere,ismyuncle.C.Whowasstandingthere,themanismyuncle.D.Themanwhowasstandingthere,itismyuncle.2.Thebookthatyougavemeisveryinteresting.A.Thebookthatyougavemeisveryinteresting.B.Thebook,thatyougaveme,isveryinteresting.C.Thatyougaveme,thebookisveryinteresting.D.Thebookthatyougaveme,itisveryinteresting.3.Sheisthegirlwhowonthefirstprizeinthecontest.A.Sheisthegirlwhowonthefirstprizeinthecontest.B.She,thegirlwhowonthefirstprizeinthecontest,is.C.Whowonthefirstprizeinthecontest,sheisthegirl.D.Thegirlwhowonthefirstprizeinthecontest,itisshe.4.Themanwhobrokethewindowwaspunished.A.Themanwhobrokethewindowwaspunished.B.Theman,whobrokethewindow,waspunished.C.Whobrokethewindow,themanwaspunished.D.Themanwhobrokethewindow,itwashimwhowaspunished.5.Thehouseinwhichwelivedisnowempty.A.Thehouseinwhichwelivedisnowempty.B.Thehouse,inwhichwelived,isnowempty.C.Inwhichwelived,thehouseisnowempty.D.Thehouseinwhichwelived,itisnowempty.6.Thegirlwhoissittingnexttomeismyclassmate.A.Thegirlwhoissittingnexttomeismyclassmate.B.Thegirl,whoissittingnexttome,ismyclassmate.C.Whoissittingnexttome,thegirlismyclassmate.D.Thegirlwhoissittingnexttome,itisshewhoismyclassmate.7.Thebookthatyoulentmeisveryhelpful.A.Thebookthatyoulentmeisveryhelpful.B.Thebook,thatyoulentme,isveryhelpful.C.Thatyoulentme,thebookisveryhelpful.D.Thebookthatyoulentme,itisveryhelpful.8.Themanwhoisspeakingtotheaudienceisourpresident.A.Themanwhoisspeakingtotheaudienceisourpresident.B.Theman,whoisspeakingtotheaudience,isourpresident.C.Whoisspeakingtotheaudience,themanisourpresident.D.Themanwhoisspeakingtotheaudience,itishimwhoisourpresident.9.Thegirlwhoseparentsaredoctorsisverysmart.A.Thegirlwhoseparentsaredoctorsisverysmart.B.Thegirl,whoseparentsaredoctors,isverysmart.C.Whoseparentsaredoctors,thegirlisverysmart.D.Thegirlwhoseparentsaredoctors,itisshewhoisverysmart.10.Themanwhowasbornin1980ismybrother.A.Themanwhowasbornin1980ismybrother.B.Theman,whowasbornin1980,ismybrother.C.Whowasbornin1980,themanismybrother.D.Themanwhowasbornin1980,itishimwhoismybrother.三、状语从句要求：选出下列各句中，状语从句使用正确的一项。1.Iwillgotothemoviesifitisfinetomorrow.A.Iwillgotothemoviesifitisfinetomorrow.B.Ifitisfinetomorrow,Iwillgotothemovies.C.Ifitisfinetomorrow,Iwillgotothemovies,butIdon'twantto.D.Iwillgotothemovies,ifitisfinetomorrow.2.Shewillnotcometothepartyuntilshefinishesherwork.A.Shewillnotcometothepartyuntilshefinishesherwork.B.Untilshefinishesherwork,shewillnotcometotheparty.C.Shewillnotcometotheparty,untilshefinishesherwork.D.Untilshefinishesherwork,shewillnotcometotheparty,butshewillcomenexttime.3.Hedidn'tgotothestorebecausehedidn'thaveenoughmoney.A.Hedidn'tgotothestorebecausehedidn'thaveenoughmoney.B.Becausehedidn'thaveenoughmoney,hedidn'tgotothestore.C.Hedidn'tgotothestore,becausehedidn'thaveenoughmoney.D.Becausehedidn'thaveenoughmoney,hedidn'tgotothestore,buthewillgonexttime.4.Shewillfinishherhomeworkbeforeshegoestobed.A.Shewillfinishherhomeworkbeforeshegoestobed.B.Beforeshegoestobed,shewillfinishherhomework.C.Shewillfinishherhomework,beforeshegoestobed.D.Beforeshegoestobed,shewillfinishherhomework,butshewilldoittomorrow.5.IwilltellyouthetruthassoonasIknowit.A.IwilltellyouthetruthassoonasIknowit.B.AssoonasIknowit,Iwilltellyouthetruth.C.Iwilltellyouthetruth,assoonasIknowit.D.AssoonasIknowit,Iwilltellyouthetruth,butIwillkeepitasecret.6.Hewillnotgotothepartyunlessheisinvited.A.Hewillnotgotothepartyunlessheisinvited.B.Unlessheisinvited,hewillnotgototheparty.C.Hewillnotgototheparty,unlessheisinvited.D.Unlessheisinvited,hewillnotgototheparty,buthewillgonexttime.7.Shewillnotgotothestoreuntilshefinisheshershoppinglist.A.Shewillnotgotothestoreuntilshefinisheshershoppinglist.B.Untilshefinisheshershoppinglist,shewillnotgotothestore.C.Shewillnotgotothestore,untilshefinisheshershoppinglist.D.Untilshefinisheshershoppinglist,shewillnotgotothestore,butshewillgonexttime.8.Iwillnottellyouthesecretunlessyoupromisetokeepit.A.Iwillnottellyouthesecretunlessyoupromisetokeepit.B.Unlessyoupromisetokeepit,Iwillnottellyouthesecret.C.Iwillnottellyouthesecret,unlessyoupromisetokeepit.D.Unlessyoupromisetokeepit,Iwillnottellyouthesecret,butIwilltellsomeoneelse.9.Shewillnotgotothepartyuntilsheknowswhoisgoingtobethere.A.Shewillnotgotothepartyuntilsheknowswhoisgoingtobethere.B.Untilsheknowswhoisgoingtobethere,shewillnotgototheparty.C.Shewillnotgototheparty,untilsheknowswhoisgoingtobethere.D.Untilsheknowswhoisgoingtobethere,shewillnotgototheparty,butshewillgonexttime.10.Hewillnotgotothepartyunlessheisinvited.A.Hewillnotgotothepartyunlessheisinvited.B.Unlessheisinvited,hewillnotgototheparty.C.Hewillnotgototheparty,unlessheisinvited.D.Unlessheisinvited,hewillnotgototheparty,buthewillgonexttime.四、动词时态和语态要求：选出下列各句中，动词时态和语态使用正确的一项。1.Thestudents______(be)intheclassroomrightnow.A.areB.wereC.isD.was2.Thebook______(be)writtenbyafamousauthor.A.isB.wasC.wereD.wasbeing3.She______(go)tothemarketyesterday.A.goesB.wentC.goingD.gone4.Thesun______(rise)intheeast.A.risesB.roseC.risingD.risen5.He______(notsee)themovieyet.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.hasn'tD.haven't6.They______(notfinish)theirhomeworkyet.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.hasn'tD.haven't7.Thegarden______(be)verybeautifulinthespring.A.isB.wasC.areD.were8.Theteacher______(teach)Englishformanyyears.A.teachesB.taughtC.teachingD.taughted9.Thecar______(break)downonthewaytotheoffice.A.breaksB.brokeC.breakingD.broken10.She______(notdo)herhomeworklastnight.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.hasn'tD.haven't五、情态动词要求：选出下列各句中，情态动词使用正确的一项。1.You______(can)gotothepartyifyouwantto.A.couldB.canC.mayD.might2.He______(must)betiredbecausehelooksveryexhausted.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.might3.She______(should)havefinishedherworkbynow.A.shouldB.couldC.mustD.might4.You______(need)totakeanumbrellabecauseitisgoingtorain.A.needB.mustC.shouldD.can5.I______(notknow)whereheis.A.don'tB.doesn'tC.didn'tD.haven't6.You______(notgo)tothepartyifyouarenotfeelingwell.A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't7.He______(notbe)abletocomebecauseheissick.A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't8.She______(nothave)tofinishthetasktoday.A.doesn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't9.You______(notdo)thatifyoudon'twantto.A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't10.He______(notgo)tothestoreifhedoesn'thavemoney.A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't六、非谓语动词要求：选出下列各句中，非谓语动词使用正确的一项。1.Theteacher______(watch)thestudentsplayingoutside.A.watchesB.watchedC.watchingD.towatch2.She______(notfinish)herhomeworkwhenthebellrang.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.hasn'tD.notfinishing3.Theman______(sit)inthecornerreadingabook.A.sitsB.satC.sittingD.tosit4.Thegirl______(notgo)tothepartybecausesheisfeelingsick.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.hasn'tD.notgoing5.He______(notsee)themoviebecausehewasbusy.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.hasn'tD.notseeing6.Thedog______(run)aroundtheyard.A.runsB.ranC.runningD.torun7.She______(notdo)herhomeworkyesterday.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.hasn'tD.notdoing8.Theboy______(notplay)withthetoys.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.hasn'tD.notplaying9.Thegirl______(notgo)tothestorebecausesheforgotherwallet.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.hasn'tD.notgoing10.He______(notcome)tothemeetingbecausehewassick.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.hasn'tD.notcoming本次试卷答案如下：一、名词性从句1.A解析：名词性从句作为主语或宾语时，通常使用连接词that引导，且that在从句中不充当任何成分。2.A解析：名词性从句作为主语或宾语时，通常使用连接词that引导，且that在从句中不充当任何成分。3.C解析：名词性从句作为宾语时，通常使用连接词that引导，且that在从句中不充当任何成分。4.A解析：名词性从句作为主语或宾语时，通常使用连接词that引导，且that在从句中不充当任何成分。5.A解析：名词性从句作为主语或宾语时，通常使用连接词that引导，且that在从句中不充当任何成分。6.C解析：名词性从句作为主语或宾语时，通常使用连接词that引导，且that在从句中不充当任何成分。7.A解析：名词性从句作为主语或宾语时，通常使用连接词that引导，且that在从句中不充当任何成分。8.A解析：名词性从句作为主语或宾语时，通常使用连接词that引导，且that在从句中不充当任何成分。9.A解析：名词性从句作为主语或宾语时，通常使用连接词that引导，且that在从句中不充当任何成分。10.C解析：名词性从句作为主语或宾语时，通常使用连接词that引导，且that在从句中不充当任何成分。二、定语从句1.A解析：定语从句修饰先行词时，通常使用关系代词who或which引导，且关系代词在从句中充当主语或宾语。2.A解析：定语从句修饰先行词时，通常使用关系代词who或which引导，且关系代词在从句中充当主语或宾语。3.A解析：定语从句修饰先行词时，通常使用关系代词who或which引导，且关系代词在从句中充当主语或宾语。4.