北京中考英语单选题100道及答案

北京中考英语单选题100道及答案1.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—I______totheparkwithmyparents.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：C。解析：根据lastweekend可知用一般过去时，go的过去式是went。2.She______abeautifuldressatthepartylastnight.A.wearB.wearsC.wearingD.wore答案：D。解析：lastnight表明是过去时间，wear的过去式是wore。3.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A。解析：询问职业用what。4.There______afootballgametomorrowafternoon.A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobe答案：C。解析：tomorrowafternoon是将来时间，therebe句型的将来时是thereis/aregoingtobe，afootballgame是单数，用is。5.—______haveyoubeeninthiscity?—Forfiveyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A。解析：根据Forfiveyears可知问的是时间段，用howlong。6.Thebookisvery______.I'mvery______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A。解析：interesting常用来形容事物，interested常用来形容人。7.Hestudies______thanhisbrother.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest答案：B。解析：than是比较级的标志，hard的比较级是harder。8.—______you______yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,Ifinisheditanhourago.A.Did;doB.Have;doneC.Will;doD.Are;doing答案：B。解析：yet是现在完成时的标志，现在完成时结构是have/has+过去分词。9.Thisistheplace______Iwasborn.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when答案：C。解析：先行词是place，在定语从句中作地点状语，用where引导。10.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornottomorrow.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B。解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配。11.—Let'sgotothezoothisweekend.—______.A.GoodideaB.You'rewelcomeC.ThankyouD.That'sallright答案：A。解析：对于提出的建议表示赞同用Goodidea。12.Shecanspeak______English______French.ShecanspeakChinese.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：B。解析：根据ShecanspeakChinese可知她既不会英语也不会法语，用neither...nor。13.Theteachertoldus______inthestreet.A.notplayB.nottoplayC.don'tplayD.tonotplay答案：B。解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定用法。14.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C。解析：询问人口数量用what。15.Heis______honestboy.Wealllikehim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。解析：honest是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。16.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：C。解析：with表示“具有，带有”，作后置定语。17.—______didyougoonvacation?—Iwenttothemountains.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A。解析：根据答语可知问的是地点，用where。18.They______themuseumlastSunday.A.visitB.visitsC.visitedD.willvisit答案：C。解析：lastSunday是过去时间，用一般过去时。19.Thiskindoffood______delicious.A.istastedB.tastesC.tasteD.aretasted答案：B。解析：taste是系动词，无被动语态，主语是不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数形式。20.—______doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B。解析：根据Threetimesaweek可知问的是频率，用howoften。21.Heis______tallerthanhisbrother.A.alittleB.littleC.fewD.afew答案：A。解析：alittle可以修饰比较级。22.—______you______themovieyet?—No,Ihaven't.A.Did;seeB.Have;seenC.Will;seeD.Are;seeing答案：B。解析：yet是现在完成时的标志。23.Thehouse______windowsfacesouthisverywarminwinter.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.who答案：C。解析：先行词是house，和windows是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。24.I'mnotsure______hewillcomeontime.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：A。解析：此处表示“是否”，if和whether都可以，但此处不用和ornot连用，用if更合适。25.—Let'splaybasketballafterschool.—______.A.ThatsoundsgoodB.You'rerightC.ThankyouD.Itdoesn'tmatter答案：A。解析：对于提出的建议表示赞同用Thatsoundsgood。26.Shecansing______dance.Sheisverytalented.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：D。解析：根据Sheisverytalented可知她不仅会唱歌还会跳舞，用notonly...butalso。27.Theteacheraskedus______quietinthelibrary.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept答案：B。解析：asksb.todosth.是固定用法。28.—______isthetemperaturetoday?—It'sabout20degrees.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C。解析：询问温度用what。29.Sheis______usefulmemberoftheteam.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。解析：useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。30.Theboy______glassesismyclassmate.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：C。解析：with表示“戴着”，作后置定语。31.—______didyoubuythebook?—Iboughtitlastweek.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：B。解析：根据答语可知问的是时间，用when。32.They______apartylastnight.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.willhave答案：C。解析：lastnight是过去时间，用一般过去时。33.Thiskindoffruit______sweet.A.istastedB.tastesC.tasteD.aretasted答案：B。解析：taste是系动词，无被动语态，主语是不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数形式。34.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B。解析：根据Onceamonth可知问的是频率，用howoften。35.Heis______moreoutgoingthanbefore.A.alittleB.littleC.fewD.afew答案：A。解析：alittle可以修饰比较级。36.—______you______yourhomework?—Yes,Ihave.Ifinisheditjustnow.A.Did;doB.Have;doneC.Will;doD.Are;doing答案：B。解析：根据答语可知用现在完成时。37.Thecity______Ivisitedlastyearisverybeautiful.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.whose答案：A。解析：先行词是city，在定语从句中作宾语，用which引导。38.Idon'tknow______hewillagreetotheplan.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：A。解析：此处表示“是否”，if更常用。39.—Let'sgoforawalkafterdinner.—______.A.GoodluckB.That'sagreatideaC.ThankyouD.You'rewelcome答案：B。解析：对于提出的建议表示赞同用That'sagreatidea。40.Shecanwrite______draw.Sheisveryartistic.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：D。解析：根据Sheisveryartistic可知她不仅会写还会画，用notonly...butalso。41.Themothertoldherson______inthestreet.A.notplayB.nottoplayC.don'tplayD.tonotplay答案：B。解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定用法。42.—______istheheightofthebuilding?—It'sabout100meters.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C。解析：询问高度用what。43.Heis______Europeanstudent.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。解析：European是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。44.Thewoman______areddressismyaunt.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：D。解析：in表示“穿着”。45.—______didyoustartlearningEnglish?—IstartedlearningitwhenIwasfive.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：B。解析：根据答语可知问的是时间，用when。46.They______anewhouselastyear.A.buildB.buildsC.builtD.willbuild答案：C。解析：lastyear是过去时间，用一般过去时。47.Thiskindofcake______nice.A.issmelledB.smellsC.smellD.aresmelled答案：B。解析：smell是系动词，无被动语态，主语是不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数形式。48.—______doyougotothemovies?—Twiceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B。解析：根据Twiceamonth可知问的是频率，用howoften。49.Heis______strongerthanhisfriend.A.alittleB.littleC.fewD.afew答案：A。解析：alittle可以修饰比较级。50.—______you______theconcert?—No,Ihaven't.I'mgoingtoitnextweek.A.Did;attendB.Have;attendedC.Will;attendD.Are;attending答案：B。解析：根据答语可知用现在完成时。51.Thevillage______welivedlastyearisverypeaceful.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.whose答案：B。解析：先行词是village，在定语从句中作地点状语，用where引导。52.I'mnotcertain______hewillpasstheexam.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B。解析：此处表示“是否”，和notcertain搭配用whether更合适。53.—Let'splantsometreesinthegarden.—______.A.That'sagoodplanB.You'rewelcomeC.ThankyouD.Itdoesn'tmatter答案：A。解析：对于提出的建议表示赞同用That'sagoodplan。54.Shecanplay______thepiano______theviolin.Sheisverymusical.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：D。解析：根据Sheisverymusical可知她不仅会弹钢琴还会拉小提琴，用notonly...butalso。55.Theteacheradvisedus______morebooks.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads答案：B。解析：advisesb.todosth.是固定用法。56.—______istheweightoftheelephant?—It'sabout5tons.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C。解析：询问重量用what。57.Sheis______unusualgirl.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。解析：unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。58.Theman______ablackhatismyuncle.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：C。解析：with表示“戴着”，作后置定语。59.—______didyougotothebeach?—Iwenttherelastsummer.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：B。解析：根据答语可知问的是时间，用when。60.They______abigpartyfortheirparents'anniversarylastweek.A.holdB.holdsC.heldD.willhold答案：C。解析：lastweek是过去时间，用一般过去时。61.Thiskindofjuice______fresh.A.istastedB.tastesC.tasteD.aretasted答案：B。解析：taste是系动词，无被动语态，主语是不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数形式。62.—______doyougoswimming?—Threetimesamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B。解析：根据Threetimesamonth可知问的是频率，用howoften。63.Heis______fasterthanhisteammate.A.alittleB.littleC.fewD.afew答案：A。解析：alittle可以修饰比较级。64.—______you______yourreport?—Yes,Ihave.Isubmitteditthismorning.A.Did;writeB.Have;writtenC.Will;writeD.Are;writing答案：B。解析：根据答语可知用现在完成时。65.Theschool______Istudiedforthreeyearsisveryfamous.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.whose答案：B。解析：先行词是school，在定语从句中作地点状语，用where引导。66.I'mnotsure______hewillcometotheparty.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：A。解析：此处表示“是否”，if更常用。67.—Let'sgohikingthisweekend.—______.A.SoundsgreatB.You'rerightC.ThankyouD.Itdoesn'tmatter答案：A。解析：对于提出的建议表示赞同用Soundsgreat。68.Shecanpaint______drawpictures.Sheisverycreative.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：D。解析：根据Sheisverycreative可知她不仅会画画还会绘图，用notonly...butalso。69.Thedoctortoldhim______toomuchjunkfood.A.noteatB.nottoeatC.don'teatD.tonoteat答案：B。解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定用法。70.—______isthewidthoftheriver?—It'sabout50meters.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C。解析：询问宽度用what。71.Heis______Asianboy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。解析：Asian是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。72.Thegirl______apinkskirtlooksverylovely.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：D。解析：in表示“穿着”。73.—______didyoutakeupdancing?—Itookituptwoyearsago.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：B。解析：根据答语可知问的是时间，用when。74.They______anewprojectlastmonth.A.startB.startsC.startedD.willstart答案：C。解析：lastmonth是过去时间，用一般过去时，start的过去式是started。75.Thiskindofchocolate______sweetanddelicious.A.istastedB.tastesC.tasteD.aretasted答案：B。解析：taste是系动词，无被动语态，主语是不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数形式。76.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceeverytwoweeks.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B。解析：根据Onceeverytwoweeks可知问的是频率，用howoften。77.Heis______morecarefulthanheusedtobe.A.alittleB.littleC.fewD.afew答案：A。解析：alittle可以修饰比较级。78.—______you______thenewbook?—Yes,Ihave.Ifinishedityesterday.A.Did;readB.Have;readC.Will;readD.Are;reading答案：B。解析：根据答语可知用现在完成时，read的过去分词还是read。79.Thetown______wespentourholidayisverycharming.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.whose答案：B。解析：先行词是town，在定语从句中作地点状语，用where引导。80.I'mnotsure______hewillchangehismind.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：A。解析：此处表示“是否”，if更常用。81.—Let'sgototheartexhibitionthisafternoon.—______.A.That'sagoodsuggestionB.You'rewelcomeC.ThankyouD.Itdoesn'tmatter答案：A。解析：对于提出的建议表示赞同用That'sagoodsuggestion。82.Shecanplay______chess______cards.Sheisgoodatgames.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：D。解析：根据Sheisgoodatgames可知她不仅会下棋还会打牌，用notonly...butalso。83.Thecoachtoldtheplayers______hard.A.trainB.totrainC.trainingD.trains答案：B。解析：tellsb.todosth.是固定用法。84.—______isthedepthofthewell?—It'sabout20meters.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C。解析：询问深度用what。85.Sheis______excellentsinger.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。解析：excellent是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。86.Theman______ablueshirtismyboss.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：D。解析：in表示“穿着”。87.—______didyoumovetothiscity?—Imovedherefiveyearsago.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：B。解析：根据答语可知问的是时间，用when。88.They______abigsalelastweek.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.willhave答案：C。解析：lastweek是过去时间，用一般过去时。89.Thiskindoftea______fragrant.A.issmelledB.smellsC.smellD.aresmelled答案：B。解析：smell是系动词，无被动语态，主语是不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数形式。90.—______doyougofishing?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B。解析：根据Onceamonth可知问的是频率，用howoften。91.Heis______tallerthanhiscousin.A.alit