2025年高考英语三轮复习之议论文阅读理解

第81页（共81页）2025年高考英语三轮复习之议论文阅读理解一．阅读理解（共20小题）1．（2024•迎江区校级三模）Museumshavebeenaroundforcenturies，withthefirstknownmuseumfoundedinthe3rdcenturyBC．Foralongtime，theywereusedtoshowcasetraditionalartworkslikepaintings，sculpturesanddrawings.Inrecenttimes，however，digitalarthasstartedtogainpopularityasanartform.Thishasraisedthequestionofwhetherornotmuseumsshouldacceptdigitalartintotheircollections.Digitalartcanbedefinedasanartworkcreatedusingdigitaltechnologyandtoolslikecomputers，tabletsandsmartphones.Itincludesavarietyofmediumssuchasanimation，3Dmodelling，virtualrealityandvideogamedesign.Digitalartisincreasinglybeingusedbyartiststocreateuniquepiecesthatareunlikeanythingelseseenbefore.Thedebateoverwhethermuseumsshouldacceptdigitalartintotheircollectionshasbeenongoingforsometime.Ononehand，manybelievethatdigitalartisnot"real"artanddoesnotdeservetobegiventhesamerecognitionastraditionalartworks.Ontheotherhand，supportersofdigitalartholdtheviewthatmuseumsshouldembracethisnewformofexpressionandgiveitthesamerespectasanyothertypeofartworks.Thetruthisthatmanymuseumshavealreadybeguntoacceptdigitalartintotheircollections.Infact，somemuseumshaveevendedicatedentireexhibitionstoshowcasingdigitalartworksfromaroundtheworld.Thisshowsthatthereisagrowingappreciationforthistypeofexpressionandthatitisslowlybecomingmoreacceptedbymainstreamaudiences.Ingeneral，whiletheremaystillbesomedebateoverwhetherornotdigitalartdeservestobeacceptedintomuseumcollections，itisclearthatmanymuseumsarebeginningtowelcomethisnewformofexpression.Asmorepeoplerealizethedigitalartanditspotentialasanartisticmedium，itwilllikelybecomeevenmorepopularinyearstocome.（1）Whatdoweknowaboutthedigitalartfromthefirstthreeparagraphs？A．Itdatesbacktothe3rdcenturyBC．B．Itsuniquenessleadstoitshighmarketvalue.C．Itscreationcannotbeseparatedfromdigitaltechnology.D．Itshouldbeplacedinmuseumsaccordingtomostpeople.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"embrace"inparagraph4mean？A．increase.B．describe.C．refuse.D．accept.（3）Whatisthecurrentsituationofthedigitalart？A．Itisgettingmoreandmorerecognition.B．Ithasbeenacceptedbythemainstreamaudiences.C．Mostmuseumshaveaccepteditastheircollection.D．Thiskindofexhibitioncanbeseenallovertheworld.（4）Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardthefutureofthedigitalart？A．Doubtful.B．Optimistic.C．Worried.D．Casual.2．（2024•禹州市校级模拟）"Womanreadingbook，underanightsky，dreamyatmosphere，"ItypeintoDeepDreamGenerator'sText2Dreamfeature.Inlessthanaminute，animageisreturnedtomeshowingwhatI'vedescribed.WelcometotheworldofAIimagegeneration，whereyoucancreatewhatonthesurfacelooksliketop﹣rankartworkusingjustafewtextprompts（提示）.Butcloserexaminationshowsoddities.Thefaceofthewomaninmyimagehasveryoddfeatures，andappearstobeholdingmultiplebooks.And，whilethere'saninitialthrillatseeinganimageappear，there'snocreativesatisfaction.AIimagegenerationcouldimpacteverythingfromfilmtographicnovelsandmore.Children'sillustratorswerequicktoraiseconcernsaboutthetechnology.TheysayAI﹣generatedartistheexactoppositeofwhatartisbelievedtobe.Fundamentally，artisallabouttranslatingsomethingthatyoufeelinternallyintosomethingthatexistsexternally.Whateverformittakes，trueartisaboutthecreativeprocessmuchmorethanit'saboutthefinalpiece.Andsimplypressingabuttontogenerateanimageisnotacreativeprocess.Beyondcreativity，therearedeeperissues.Tocreateimagesfromprompts，AIgeneratorsrelyondatabasesofalreadyexistingartandtext.Thiscouldleadtothecreationofimagesthatareintentionallymeanttoimitatethestyleofotherartists，withouttheiragreement.ThereisanargumentthatAIgeneratorsworknodifferentlytohumanswhenitcomestobeinginfluencedbyothers'work，However，ahumanartistisalsoaddingemotionandnuance（细微差别）intothemix.AIdoesn'tdothesame—itcanonlycopy.TheincreasinguseofAIwillalsoleadtoadevaluingoftheworkofartists.There'salreadyanegativeprejudicetowardsthecreativeindustry.Peoplewillbegintothinkthattheir"work"isasvalidasthatcreatedbysomeonewhohasspentacareermakingart.It'snonsense，ofcourse.Youcanuseyourmobilephonetotakeanicepictureofyourdaughters，butyouarenomatchforprofessionals.（1）Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisimagecreation？A．Exciting.B．Appealing.C．Unsatisfying.D．Shocking.（2）Whatdochildren'sillustratorsvaluemostaboutart？A．Thecreatingprocess.B．Thefinalwork.C．Personalfeelings.D．Externalforms.（3）WhatisParagraph4ofthetextmainlyabout？A．ThestylesofhumanartworksandAIones.B．Humanartists'influenceonAIgenerators.C．DifferentmeansusedinhumanandAIartcreation.D．Thedrawbacksofdrawingfromexistingartandtext.（4）Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthelastparagraph？A．Artisthemirroroflife.B．Romeisnotbuiltinaday.C．Nomancandotwothingsatonce.D．Jackofalltrades，masterofnone.3．（2024•合川区校级模拟）Independentwilliswhatreallymakeseffectiveself﹣managementpossible.Itistheabilitytomakedecisionsandchoicesandtoactinaccordancewiththem.Itistheabilitytoactratherthantobeactedupon.Thehumanwillisanamazingthing.Timeaftertime，ithaswonagainstunbelievabledifficulties.TheHelenKellersofthisworldgivedramaticevidencetothevalue，thepoweroftheindependentwill.Butasweexamineitinthecontextofeffectiveself﹣management，werealizeit'susuallynotthedramatic，thevisible，theonce﹣in﹣a﹣lifetimeeffortthatbringsenduringsuccess.Empowermentcomesfromlearninghowtouseindependentwillinthedecisionswemakeeveryday.Thedegreetowhichwehavedevelopedourindependentwillinoureverydaylivesismeasuredbyourpersonalintegrity.Integrityis，fundamentally，thevalueweplaceonourselves.It'sourabilitytomakeandkeepcommitmentstoourselves—to"walkourtalk."It'shonorwithself，afundamentalpartofthecharacterethic，theessenceofactivegrowth.Effectivemanagementisputtingfirstthingsfirst.Whileleadershipdecideswhat"firstthings"are，itismanagementthatputsthemfirst，day﹣by﹣day，moment﹣by﹣moment.Managementisdiscipline，carryingitout.Disciplinestemsfromdisciple（追随者）—discipletoaphilosophy，discipletoasetofprinciples，discipletoasetofvalues，anddiscipletoanultimate.purpose.Inotherwords，ifyouareaneffectivemanagerofyourself，yourdisciplinecomesfromwithin；itisafunctionofyourindependentwill.Youareadisciple，afollower，ofyourowndeepvaluesandtheirsource.Andyouhavethewill，theintegrity，toplaceyourfeelings，yoururges，yourmoodsafterthosevalues.Thatplacementrequiresapurpose，amission.Italsorequiresindependentwill，thepowertodosomethingwhenyoudon'twanttodoit，tobeafunctionofyourvaluesratherthanafunctionoftheurgeordesireofanygivenmoment.It'sthepowertoactwithintegritytoyourfirstcreation.（1）Whatistheauthor'spurposeinmentioning"theHelenKellers"inparagraph2？A．Toexplainareason.B．Tohighlightapoint.C．Tomakeaprediction.D．Togiveadefinition.（2）Whatdotheunderlinedwords"walkourtalk"inparagraph3mean？A．Putwordsintodeeds.B．Displayconfidence.C．Stoptalkingbig.D．Strikeabalance.（3）Toachieveeffectiveself﹣management，whatwilltheauthorprobablyrecommend？A．Seekingexternalsupport.B．Undertakingmoremissions.C．Stickingtoone'sownvalues.D．Followingone'sdesires.（4）Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext？A．TheSecretBehindSelf﹣disciplineB．TheMagicofPersonalIntegrityC．ThePowerofIndependentWillD．TheRoadtoEffectiveManagement4．（2024•黑龙江模拟）IwastalkingtoafriendaboutplansforherpreschoolerCathy.TheirhomelanguageisEnglish，butmyfriend'sfatherisFrench，andIwonderedifshewouldletCathyattendthelocalFrenchimmersion（沉浸式）kindergarten.Shesurprisedmebysayingthatherdadadvisedagainstdoingthat，saying，"Youhaveaverybrightlittlegirlwho'scuriousabouteverything.Frenchisonlyonesubject.Youdon'tneedtomakeitthecenterofhereducationfortheimportantearlyyearsofschool."Yes，therearemanybenefitsofspeakingmorethanonelanguage，butthatdoesn'tmeanit'salwaysagoodideatomakeyourkindergartenerreceiveanimmersionprogram.Ifyoulookup"secondlanguagelearning"，you'llseemuchabouttheadvantagesofbeingbilingual（双语的），mostlywrittentoadvertiselanguageschoolsandmaps.Butifyoudigdeeper，you'llhavetroublefindingsolidresearchintotheadvantagesofsecondlanguagelearning，otherthaninolderagegroupswhereitdoeshavestrongcognitive（认知的）benefits.Myclinicalexperiencewithkidsisconsistentwithmyfriend'sfather'sobservationandwiththfindingoftheBritishAcademythatsecondlanguagelearningcanbegreatforkids，butisn'talways.Idependsonalotofcomplexfactors.Forsomeyoungchildren，immersionclassesinFrenchorotherlanguagescanmakeschoolmoreinteresting，enrichingtheirlivesandenlargingtheirsenseoftheworld.Childrenwhoenterschoolwithstrongfirstlanguageandmathematicalskillscanenjoylearninganotherlanguage，findingnewwaysofunderstandingandthinkingaboutwhattheyhavealreadyknown.Forothers，theseprogramscanbecuriosity﹣crushing.I'veworkedwithmanyverysmartyoungkidswhoaredeeplyfrustratedatschoolbecausetheirscientific，technological，ormathematicalinterestsfaroutperformtheirabilitytodiscusstheirenthusiasminanewlanguage.Whenlookingforaschoolforyourpreschooler，considertheirindividuallearningneeds，strengthsandchallenges，andlookforwhatyouthinkmightbethebestmatch.（1）WhydidCathy'sgrandpaopposeherattendingthelocalFrenchimmersionkindergarten？A.ItmightholdbackCathy'scuriosity.B.Cathywastoosmalltolearnwell.C.ItmightaffectCathy'sfriendship.D.Cathyhadnogiftforlanguages.（2）Whatdoestheresearchrevealaboutseniors'learningasecondlanguage？A.It'schallenging.B.It'sbeneficial.C.It'scontroversial.D.It'senergy﹣consuming.（3）Whatmaytheauthoradviseparentstodowhenchoosingakindergarten？A.Selecttheschoolclosesttotheirhome.B.Makesuretheteachersarenativespeakers.C.Considertheirchildren'slearningstylesandneeds.D.Focusonthequalityofschools'languageimmersionprograms.（4）Whatisthetextmainlyabout？A.Thebenefitsofearlybilinguallearning.B.Thesuitableagetostartlearningasecondlanguage.C.Bestwaystopreparekidsforlanguageimmersionprograms.D."My"reflectionsonimmersingpreschoolsinforeignlanguageprograms.5．（2024•龙凤区校级模拟）Studieshaveshownthemereexposureeffect，alsoreferredtoasthefamiliarityprinciple，inspiresourdecisions.Itisahelpfulpsychologicalmechanismthathelpsussustainourenergyandfocusourattentiononotherthings.Gettingusedtonewthingstakeseffortanditcanbeexhausting.Sounlesswehaveaterribleexperience，wearelikelytobuyfromcompanieswe'vegotusedto.Thatiswhycompaniesspendsomuchmoneyonadvertisingandmarketingandwhyinsurancecompaniesopenlychargeexistingcustomersmorethannewones.It'snotthecasethatweonlydesirethingswealreadyknow.Somestudiessuggestwheninvitedtoshareourpreferences，wesometimesseelessfamiliaroptionsasmoredesirable.Butwhenactingonthatpreference，wefallbacktowhatweknow.Thismightexplainwhysometimesthethingswewantandthethingswedodon'tquitematchup.Wemightevenreturntocompaniesthattreateduspoorlyinthepastorstayinbadrelationships.It'seasytopaintthefamiliarityprincipleasanenemyorsomethingtobattleasifitissomethingthatholdsusbackfromlivingourdreams.Butthisattitudemightbeoverwhelmingbecauseittendstoencourageustowardbig﹣picturethinking.Whereweimaginethatchangerequiresasubstantialdramaticswingthatwedon'tfeelreadyfor.Somearticlessuggestthesolutiontofamiliarityfrustrationiscompleteexposuretonovelty.Whilethiscanappeareffectiveintheshortrun，wemayonlyendupreplacingoneproblemwithanother.Italsorisksoverwhelmandburnout.Sowhatifwecanworkwiththefamiliarityprincipleinstead？Familiarityissomethingwecanlearntoplaywithandenjoy.Itisasettingforcreativityandapathwaytoexpansion.Wecanbroadenthezoneoffamiliaritybitbybit.Ifwethinkoffamiliarityassomethingthatcanexpand，wecanconsiderchangingtheconditionsinandaroundourlivestomakemorespaceforourpreferencestotakerootandgrowgently.Fromhere，wewillstarttomakedecisions，drawingfromanever﹣deepeningpoolofvaluableoptions.（1）Whatallowsinsurancecompaniestochargeoldcustomersmore？A．Theimprovedservice.B．Theadvertisingcost.C．Thefamiliarityprinciple.D．Thelawofthemarket.（2）Whatcanbelearnedfromparagraph2？A．Ourpreferencesaffectourdecisions.B．Familiaritytendstogeneratedisrespect.C．Thefamiliarityprincipleisadouble﹣edgedsword.D．Therecanbeamismatchbetweendesiresandactions.（3）Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthesolutioninsomearticles？A．Disapproving.B．Tolerant.C．Objective.D．Reserved.（4）Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext？A．StepOutOfYourFamiliarityZoneB．SpareAThoughtForYourPreferenceC．GentlyExpandYourFamiliarityZoneD．GivePriorityToTheMereExposureEffect6．（2024•吉林模拟）Anyonewhohasleftthatsparkofjoywhenafavouritesongcomesontheradioatjusttherightmoment—orweptalongwithasingerwhoisexpressingheartache—willunderstandtheemotionalresonance（共鸣）ofmusic.Butnow，agrowingbodyofscientificevidenceisactuallydemonstratingthatmusiccanbemedicine，too.Inareviewof400researchpaperslookingintotheneurochemistryofmusic，DanielLevitin，apsychologistandneuroscientistinMontreal，foundthatplayingandlisteningtomusichadclearmentalandphysicalhealthbenefits.One2007studyfromateamofSpanishresearchersfoundthatlisteningtomusicbeforesurgeryhadthesameeffectinreducingpre﹣operativeanxietyastakingdiazepam（安定）—animportantfinding，asanxietybeforeamajorsurgerycanaffectpost﹣operativepainandrecoverytime.AnotherSpanishstudy，conductedin2018，foundthatpatientsparticipatinginamusic﹣therapy（疗法）programmeexperiencedsignificantdecreasesintiredness，anxietyandbreathingdifficulties，aswellasanincreaseinfeelingsofwell﹣being.TheCentreforMusicandMedicineinBaltimoristakingmusicintothe"precisionmedicine"（精准医疗）field.TheCenteristhebrainchildofDrAlexanderPantelyat，whospecialisesinmovementdisorderslikeParkinson's.Applyingthiskindoftreatmenttomovementdisordersisrelativelynew；previously，itwasmainlythefieldofcancertherapies.Pantelyatexplains，"Amazinglythereisanunderstandinginthefieldofmusicmedicinethattherecanbetailoredinterventionsusingmusicthatapersonactuallylikes，thatspeakstothemculturally，personallyorautobiographically."KerryDevlin，theCentre'sseniormusictherapist，saystherecanbefolksexperiencingintensivesymptoms，likeadeclineintheirabilitytoverballycommunicate.Music，shenotes，cansometimeshelpsuchpatientsfindwaystorespondagain."I'vehadthehonourofmakingmusicwithpeopleandallofasuddenthey'recomingupwithnewwords.Itturnsintothisbeautifulunexpectedmoment.It'sapowerfulthingtowitnesssomeonefindthemselvesagainforamoment，andasongisthevehicleforthatshift."（1）Whatcanbelearntaboutmusicfromparagraph1？A.Itmerelybringshappinesstopeople.B.Itcanindeedserveasaformoftherapy.C.Itismainlyusedforentertainmentpurposes.D.Itsemotionalresonanceisn'tsupportedscientifically.（2）Howdoeslisteningtomusicaffectpatientsaccordingtoresearchers？A.Theycansoonrecoveraswellasbefore.B.Theydon'tneedtotakemedicinebeforeanoperation.C.Theyfeellessenergetic，anxiousandbreathless.D.Theyhavetheirworrygreatlyreducedbeforeanoperation.（3）WhatisspecialaboutmusictherapyaccordingtoPantelyat？A.Itisabrandnewtherapymethod.B.Itcanbeflexiblypersonalized.C.Itappliestomovementdisordersallalong.D.Itplaysamainroleincancertreatment.（4）WhatcanbeinferredfromKerryDevlin'swords？A.Everyonecanbenefitfrommusic.B.Themusicmomentispowerful.C.Musicmayhelpimprovetheweakenedspeech.D.Songscanguaranteethespeechrecovery.7．（2024•泉州模拟）Nomatterhowyourfeelaboutit.AIishere：So，whichtypesofjobs'aremostatrisk？What'sthebestwaytostayrelevant？AccordingtoaGoldmanSachsstudy，mostjobsandindustriesareonlypartiallyexposedtoautomationandarethusmorelikelytobecomplemented（辅助）ratherthanreplacedbyAI.So，whicharethemostendangered？JoeApfelbaum，whoteacheshowtouseAIthroughhiscourse，saysmostatriskarejobsthatuseaprocessthatcanbedonefasterandcheaperwithAIlikeformingproductsorfilingtaxreturns.ShannanMonson，afounderandeducator，says.theoutlookisnotthatnegative."Wedidn'tstopwashingourdishesjustbecausethedishwasherwasinvented.Wesimplygettodoitfaster，easier，andwithlesseffort."PaulCanetti，aprofessoratColumbiaBusinessSchool，saysthatdecision﹣makersandpeoplemanagersaresafebecauseAIcan'tmotivateorrelatetohumans.AsAIdevelops，itsapplicationmightnotbeasfastaswethink.Butthosewhoarewell﹣learnedinitquicklyareatmoreofanadvantage.Canettisaysthereisgoingtobe"alongperiodoftransition（过渡期），whereyoucanperformincrediblywellatyourjobbytakingadvantageofthesenewtoolsbeforetheaveragepersondoes."Expertsagreethatdistinctlyhumanskillswillremainthemostvaluable.Humansareuniquelyqualifiedthereandhuman﹣to﹣humanworkisgoingtobehardesttoreplace."Focusonbuildingyourskillsasateamplayerandateamleader."Monsonsays.Apfelbaumarguesthatit'snotjustaboutreskilling，butratherpeopleneedtogetover，theirtearsandgetcompletewithwhotheyaresotheycanshowupwithalltheircreativitysinceAIdoesnothavepassionandrealhumancreativity.（1）WhatmaybeaffectedmostbyAI？A.Managinghumanresources.B.Reportingtaxes.C.Makingdecisions.D.Releasingnewproducts.（2）WhatmightApfelbaumandMonsonagreewith？A.Wecan'tstopAIcontrollingourlife.B.Weneedn'toverestimateAI'simpact.C.AdoptingAImakeshumanslazy.D.EmployingAIinlifeiseffortless.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph5referto？A.AI'soutlook.B.AI'sdevelopment.C.AI'sapplication.D.AI'sadvantage.（4）Whatisthefunctionofthelastparagraph？A.TodiscusswaystogetrelevanttoAI.B.ToexplorehumanemotionsAIaffects.C.TopresentargumentsAIhascaused.D.ToexhibitAI'screativityinworkplaces.8．（2024•桃城区校级模拟）BeforetheInternetage，criticalthinkingwasthemostimportantskillofpeople.Butinthedigitalage，accordingtoAnastasiaKozyreva，afamouspsychologist，amoreimportantskilliscriticalugnoring.Asresearcherspointout，weliveinanattentioneconomywherecontentproducersontheInternetcompeteforourattention.Theyattractuswithmanyeye﹣catchingstorieswhileprovidinglittleusefulinformation，sotheycanexposeustoprofit﹣generatingadvertisements.Therefore，wearenotcustomersbutproducts，andeachlinkweclickisasaleofourtimeandattention.Toprotectourselvesfromthis，Kozyrevaadvocates（提倡）forlearningtheskillofcriticalignoring，inwhichreaderscancontroltheirinformationenvironmenttoreduceexposuretoraiseinformation.AccordingtoKozyreva，criticalignoringincludesthreestrategies.Thefirstistodesignourenvironments，whichincludesremovinglow﹣qualityyethard﹣to﹣resist（难以抵制的）informationfromaround.Successfuldietersneedtokeepunhealthyfoodoutoftheirhomes.Similarly，weneedtosetupadigitalenvironmentwhereattention﹣grabbingitemsarekeptoutofsight.Likedieting，ifonetriestodependonwillpowernottoclickeye﹣catching"news""，he'llsurelyfail.So，it'sbettertokeepthemoutofsightatfirst!Thenextistoevaluatethereliability（可靠性）ofinformation，whosepurposeistoprotectyoufromfalseinformation.Itcanberealizedbycheckingthesourceinthemainstream，newsagencies，whicharetrustworthy.Thelastis："neverfeedthetrolls."Trollsaresomepeoplewhospreadfalseinformationonlinetocauseharm.Donotcorrectthem，becausetheydonotcareaboutwhethertheinformationiscorrect.Annoyingothersistheirgoal.So，neverrespondtotheirbadbehaviourwithourattention.Byusingtheabovecriticalignoringskills，wecanmakethemostoftheInternetwhileavoidingfallingvictim（受害者）tothosewhotrytocontrolourattention，time，andminds.（1）Whatcanwelearnabouttheattentioneconomyfromparagraph2？A.Itoffersmoreinformation.B.Itfeaturesdepressingstories.C.ItsavestimeforInternetusers.D.Itseeksprofitsfromeachclick.（2）Whydoestheauthormentiondietersinparagraph3？A.Todiscussthequalityofinformation.B.Toprovethebenefitsofhealthyfood.C.Toshowtheimportanceofenvironments.D.Toexplaintheeffectivenessofwillpower.（3）WhatshouldwedotodealwithInternettrollsaccordingtothetext？A.Reviewtheirintention.B.Turnadeafeartothem.C.Correcttheirbehaviour.D.Sendhardfactstothem.（4）Whatisthetextmainlyabout？A.Reasonsforcriticalthinkingintheattentioneconomy.B.Practisingtheskillsofcriticalignoringinthedigitalage.C.Maximizing（使最大化）thebenefitsofcriticalignoringontheInternet.D.StrategiesofgivingupcriticalthinkingforInternetusers.9．（2024•韶关模拟）Thefieldofanti﹣ageingmedicinehasexplodedinrecentyearsduetodiscoveriesaboutthefundamentalbiologyofageingwhicharetranslatedintoexperimentaltherapies（疗法）.Thelatestfountainofyouthtopourfromthelabcomesintheformofvaccines（疫苗）againstage﹣relatedconditions—cancer，heartdisease，dementiaandmore.Thefirstofthesecouldbeavailablebytheendofthedecade.All﹣purposeanti﹣ageinginjectionsarealsoindevelopment.Theupsidesofsuchvaccinesareclear.Anythingthatlimitstheimpactofage﹣relatedconditionsonpeoplewholiveintooldage—nottomentiononthelovedoneswhooftenendupcaringforthem—hastobewelcomed.Theyalsopromisetolesseneffectontheincreasinglysocietalandeconomiccostsofthesediseases.Butaswithallanti﹣ageinginterventions，therearepotentialdownsidestoo.Ifmillionsofpeoplelivesignificantlylonger，weriskapopulationexplosiononaplanetwhoseresourcesarealreadyoverstretched.Ifthevaccinesmerelydelaythebeginningofage﹣relatedconditions，theywillonlypostponetheburdenonpeopleandsociety.AndasNobelprizewinnerVenkiRamakrishnantoldusearlierthisyear.along﹣livedsocietyislikelytobeanunmovingone.Thesearefamiliarfears.Thecommonansweristhatthegoalisincreasedhealthspan.Thatmeanspeoplelivingforlonger，freefromthediseasesofoldage，thensuddenlydeclininganddying.Wewon'tknowthe﹣outcomeuntil：thetherapieshavebeenwidelyused，atwhichpointitwillbetoolatetoputthegeniebackinthebottle.Butthereisreallynoturningbackanyway.Ifvaccinesandotheranti﹣ageingtherapiesworkandareaffordable，theywillbeused.Besides，nobodywouldarguethatinnovationslikeantibiotics，vaccinesandadvanceddiagnosticswereabadideaeventhoughtheymarkedthebeginningofoureraofage﹣relateddiseases.Similarly，weshouldn'tfearlife﹣savingmedicaladvancesonthebasisofunintendedconsequences.Ifwecanmakelieslongerandlesspainful，thedownsidesareapriceworthpaying.（1）Whyisthefieldofanti﹣ageingmedicinegrowingrapidly？A.Thebiologyofageingisbetterapplied.B.Thetrendofhealthylifestyleisrising.C.Thedemandforlongerlifeisincreasing.D.Thenumberofelderlyisrisingglobally.（2）Howdoanti﹣ageingvaccinesbenefitsociety？A.Byincreasingtheworkforce.B.Bycuringpeopleofdiseases.C.Byboostingeconomicgrowth.D.Byreducinghealthcareexpense.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"putthegeniebackinthebottle"mean？A.Tostoptheprocessofageing.B.Toerasetheimpactofthetherapies.C.Tocreateanewmedicalbreakthrough.D.Todelaythedevelopmentoftechnology.（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthisarticle？A.CanAnti﹣AgeingMedicineReallyWork？B.WhatIstheRiskofAnti﹣AgeingMedicine？C.HowtoStayYoungwithAnti﹣AgeingMedicine？D.IsItWorthwhileUsingAnti﹣AgeingMedicine？10．（2025•盐城模拟）Duringaparty，thehostsuggestedweeachshareasignificantmomentfromtheyear.Asonewomansharedhowherpottery（制陶技艺）classhadallowedhertoexplorehercreativeside，anothercheekilysaid，"Oh，youcouldtotallyturnitintoasidehustle（副业）."Beforesheevenfinishedthesentence，Iexclaimed，"No!Don'tmonetizeyourhobby!"Iamspeakingthisfrommypersonalexperience!Mywritingoffinancialopinionpiecesstemsfrom（源于）whatwasonceahobby.Isharedmyexperienceswithpersonalfinanceonalittleblog，whicheventuallybecameopportunitiesforspeakingengagements，freelancewritingandevenbookdeals.However，asthisbecamemyfull﹣timecareer，thework，despitebeingalignedwith（与……一致）myareasofinterestandskill，lostthefunfactorthatmotivatedmeinthebeginning.Italsoshiftedhowmybrainassessedmyotherhobbies.Everyareaofinterestturnedintoapotentialmoneymaker—orIeschewedcertainhobbieswhentheyweretimeandenergyconsuming，andwouldn'tyieldaprofitintheshortrun.Oh，howwrongIwas.Thepandemicsloweddownmyworkforaperiod，whichforcedmetofaceuptothefactthatIotherwisehadlittletofillmytimeoutsideofreadingorwatchingtelevision.AsmuchasIfindthoseactivitiesrelaxing，Ilongedformorecreativityandstimulationfromahobby.Sointhelasttwoyears，I'vetaughtmyselftocrochet（编织）.Althoughitdoesn'tbringmeanyincome，ithasyieldedsignificant，non﹣financialreturns.Thereisareconnectionwithmycreativeself，asenseofaccomplishmentfromlearninganewskill，andthebenefitofchallengingmymindandbodytolearnnewwaysofmoving.Yes，crochetisaskillsetIcouldeasilymonetize，butprofit