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第1页(共1页)2025年江苏省徐州十三中中考英语一模试卷一、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.(1分)—Haveyoudecided________togotoNanjing?—Yes.I'llgotherebytrain.It'smuchcheaperthanbyplane.()A.when B.where C.how D.who2.(1分)—Thewindofearlyspringisassharpasscissors.—Howbeautifulitsounds!Thewriterthewindoftheearlyspringtoscissorsinthispoem.()A.connects B.compares C.contacts D.completes3.(1分)﹣﹣Whohelpsyouwithyourhomework,yourfatheroryourmother?﹣﹣_______Afterthe"doublereduction"policy(双减政策)iscarriedout,I'mabletofinishmyhomeworkatschool.()A.None. B.Either. C.Both. D.Neither.4.(1分)—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheWanderingEarthⅡ?—Itis!Everyoneinmyclasslikesitverymuch.()A.friendly B.fantastic C.awful D.noisy5.(1分)Tomysurprise,thepersonIspoketoatthegate________tobemynewteacher.()A.cameout B.turnedout C.turnedinto D.stayedout6.(1分)﹣﹣﹣MustIreturnthisstorybookthedayaftertomorrow?﹣﹣﹣No,you.ButyoureturnitthisFriday.()A.mustn't;can B.needn't;can C.needn't;must D.mustn't;must7.(1分)Thecleanersshouldberespectedandtheyarebuildersofthecity.()A.insomeways B.alltheway C.ontheway D.bytheway8.(1分)—Ididn'tseeyouthewholesummerholiday.—IYunnanonAugust2nd.Itherefortwoweeks.()A.stayed;stayed B.havegone;havestayedin C.havebeen;stayed D.wentto;havestayedin9.(1分)﹣WecansearchtheInternetforallkindsofinformation.﹣Butyoucan'tbelieve________ontheInternet.()A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing10.(1分)—Foodsafetyrulesarereallyworthlearning.—It'simportantforustofollowthem.()A.Nodoubtaboutit. B.Don'tmentionit. C.Herewego. D.Yes,I'dloveto.二、完形填空(满分15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。11.(15分)Snakesliveinthewild.Theyareknown(1)beingstrongandfast.Chinesemartialarts(武术)mastersnoticedthisandcreatedastylenamedsnakeboxing(蛇拳).Whenthemastersdoit,theymovelike(2)tobestrongandquick."Snakeboxingcopiesthesnake'snaturalfeeding,fightingand(3)strikingmovements.Thesemovesare(4)connectedtoattackanddefense(防守)moves"saidFuGuogang,asnakeboxingmaster.HecomesfromZhejiangprovince.Heisinhis(5)andhehasbeenpractisingsnakeboxingformorethan40years.As2025(6)theYearoftheSnake,hehashad(7)toshowthisfightingstyleatpubliceventssincetheNewYear'sDayholiday.(8)hepracticesthemartialart,heusesdifferentfist(拳),palm(掌)andfingershapes.Fubelievessnakeboxing(9)bothinternal(内部的)andexternal(外部的)strength.What'smore,itisavaluable(10)traditionwhichhasdevelopedoveralongtime."Forpowerfulresults,people(11)buildastrongbackandstrongfingerstocreate(12)andcarryoutattacks",Fuexplained.(13)isalsoimportantduringmovementsanditneedsinternaltrainingtobecomeproper.Themixof(14)andhardnessfollowsTaoistprinciples(道家原则),(15)theyinandyangbalance.(1)A.forB.asC.toD.by(2)A.mastersB.boxingC.snakesD.running(3)A.rapidB.rareC.roundD.real(4)A.easilyB.smartlyC.slowlyD.hardly(5)A.fifteenB.fiftyC.fiftiethD.fifties(6)A.mattersB.marksC.makesD.matches(7)A.fewerchancesB.morechancesC.fewerplacesD.moreplaces(8)A.AfterB.BeforeC.UntilD.When(9)A.dependsonB.putsonC.getsonD.holdson(10)A.naturalB.centralC.generalD.cultural(11)A.agreetoB.failtoC.needtoD.rememberto(12)A.prideB.powerC.progressD.price(13)A.MovingB.BuildingC.BreathingD.Mixing(14)A.happinessB.softnessC.kindnessD.sickness(15)A.especiallyB.closelyC.completelyD.equally三、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题6分,满分40分)A)阅读下面四篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。12.(6分)Peoplealwayssay:"Notwosnowflakes(雪花)arethesame."Theyhavemanyshapesandfallinfourdifferentways.Bywatchinghowthey"dance",wecantellwhattheweatherwillbelike.Whentheyfallinaline,theyfallslowly.WhentheyfallinaZigzag(之字形路线),theyshakeabitbackandfrontastheyfall.Snowflakesfallinginthesetwowaysmaymixrainorbringlightsnow.Iftheyspinatahighspeedortheyhiteachotherwhentheyspinandzigzag,thesemaybringalotofsnow.It'shardtoseesnowflakesdancingwiththenakedeye(裸眼).Scientistscanusehigh﹣speedcamerastowatchthem.Weathermen(气象员)canuseradars(雷达)tostudythesedancestolearnabouttheweather.(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dance"meanaccordingtothepassage?A.Snowflakesfallinfourdifferentways.B.Snowflakesfallslowly.C.Snowflakesfallathighspeed.D.Snowflakesfallwithrain.(2)Howmanykindsofweathercansnowflakestellusfromthepassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(3)Whatcanhumansusetowatchandstudysnowflakesdancing?A.Nakedeyeorhigh﹣speedcameras.B.Nakedeyeorradars.C.High﹣speedcamerasorradars.D.Scientistsorweathermen.13.(8分)ChinesedeveloperGameScience'sBlackMyth:Wukong(《黑神话:悟空》)hasbecomepopulararoundtheworldandbroughtthestoryofJourneytotheWestbackintothepublicattentionin2024.However,thisisn'tthefirsttimethishashappened.PeoplehavebeencrazyaboutthestoryofSunWukong(MonkeyKing),whoprotectsthemonkTangSanzangonhisjourneyformorethaneightyyears.JourneytotheWest'sjourneytotheWestbeganinthelate19thcenturywhenWesternmissionaries(传教士)anddiplomats(外交官)inChinatranslatedpartsofthestoryintoEnglish.ThestorybecamepopularintheWestbecauseofBritishscholarArthurWaley'stranslationin1942.ButWaley'sbookonlyincluded30chapters(章节),becausehepreferredaneasy﹣to﹣readstyle.Thenheshortenedthetextandleftoutpartsheconsideredlessimportant,includingsomesmallcharacters.Itwasn'tuntil1983thatChineseAmericanscholarAnthonyC.YupublishedthefirstcompleteEnglishtranslationofJourneytotheWest.DrawingontraditionalChineseculture,BlackMyth:Wukong'sstorylineandcharactersmaybedifficulttounderstandformanyplayers,especiallythosefromWesterncountries.Forexample,thenamesofsomecharactersandweapons(武器)inthegame,suchasErlangShenandJingubang,arewrittenwiththenamesinChinesepinyin.Playerswhodon'tknowhowtoreadorspeakChinesemightfeellostinthesenovelwords.InEnglish,thepopulartranslationforTangSanzangis"Tripitaka".Sanzangreferstothemonk'stasktogettheSanzangjing(三藏经).TripitakaisSanskrit(梵语)termfortheSanzangjing,makingitasuitabletranslation.ShaWujingistranslatedas"Sandy"inEnglish.Thistranslationstaystruetohissurname"sha",meanng"sand"inEnglish.Italsosoundssimilartotheword"sandi",meaning"thethirdbrother"inChinese.(1)WhatisWukong'stasksaccordingtothepassage?A.Tofinishthegame:BlackMyth:Wukong.B.ToplaywiththeWesternplayers.C.TotranslateJourneytotheWestintoEnglish.D.ToprotectthemonkTangSanzang.(2)WhofirsttranslatedJourneytotheWestintoEnglish?A.WesternmissionariesanddiplomatsinChina.B.BritishscholarArthurWaleyanddiplomats.C.ChineseAmericanscholarAnthonyC.Yu.D.Westernplayersandwesternmissions.(3)WhysomewesternplayersmaynotplayBlackMyth:Wukongwell?A.BecausetheyknowlittleEnglishforthestorylineinthegame.B.BecausetheyknowlittleaboutthestorylineofJourneytotheWestinthegame.C.BecausetheyknowlittleChinesepinyinforthecharactersandweaponsinthegame.D.BandCbothareright.(4)WhichisNOTTRUEfromthelastparagraph?A.TangSanzangistranslatedinto"Tripitaka"inEnglish.B.TripitakaisSanskrittermfortheSanzangjing.C.Chinese"sha"means"thethirdbrother"inEnglish.D."Sandy"isShaWujing'sEnglishname.14.(8分)Itseemsyoucanaskartificialintelligence(AI)programsanything,andthey'llgiveyouananswer.So,cantheytelljokes?ThisquestionwasraisedbyUKcomedian(喜剧演员)KarenHobbsinoneofhershowsinJunelastyear.Insteadoftheusualjokesshecreated,HobbstoldjokeswrittenbyChatGPT.WhenHobbsaskedChatGPTforajoke,itgaveoneaboutamanjokingaboutgettingboredwithhisshopping﹣obsessed(痴迷于购物的)girlfriend.Evenwhensheaskedtotellitfromawoman'sperspective(视角),itwasstillashopping﹣obsessedgirlfriendbuttoldinthefirstperson.It'snosurprisethatmanyjokesbyAIcomefromaman'sperspective,asmenaremuchmorecommonincomedy.TheBBCsaidthatAIstorytellingcanonlycreatestoriesbasedon(基于)whatisalreadythere.Agoodjokeinreallifecanalwayschangebasedontheaudience'sreaction(反应).Thisisaskillthatoftenleadscomedianstoimprovise(即兴创作).That'ssomethingthatAIcan'tdofornow.Forexample,inimprov,comediansdon'tmakepreparations.Theydependonlyontheirnaturalreactiontotheaudience.However,thatcouldchange.ResearchisalreadybeingdonetogiveAIagreaterunderstandingoftheworldaroundit,whichmakesthefutureofAIjokesstilluncertain(难预料的).(1)WhatdidtheUKcomedianKarenHobbsdoinoneofhershowslastJune?A.Shetoldherownjokes.B.Shesangasong.C.SheaskedAItotelljokes.D.Shedancedonstage.(2)WhatkindofjokedidChatGPTtellwhenHobbsaskedforone?A.Ajokeaboutamanwholovescooking.B.Ajokeaboutacouplewholovetraveling.C.Ajokeaboutachildwholovesplayinggames.D.Ajokeaboutawomanwholovesshopping.(3)WhydomanyAIjokesseemtobefromaman'sperspective?A.Becausemenwritemostofthejokes.B.BecauseAIprefersmen'sjokes.C.Becausemenaremorecommonincomedy.D.Becausewomendon'tlikejokes.(4)WhatdoesthefutureofAIjokeslooklikeaccordingtothepassage?A.It'suncertainandstillbeingresearched.B.It'scertainandbright.C.AIwillneverbeabletotelljokes.D.AIjokesarealreadybetterthanhumanjokes.15.(8分)Oneday,ayoungkingwentouttohuntdeer,whenhecarelesslybecameseparatedfromothers.Wonderingaround,thekingsawafarmhousethatwassurroundedbyagarden,andinsidethegardenwasayoungwoman.Thekingspoketoher:"Tellme,whatplantsareyougrowinghere?""Iamraisingpumpkins,"shereplied,"asyoucansee."Shehadaquickglanceatthepileofpumpkinsbehindherandgaveaquicksmiletotheking.Hecouldn'thelpbutsmileback.Asthekingreturnedtothecity,athoughtbegantogrowinhismind."Perhaps,Imightthinkupatesttoseejusthowsmartthisyoungwomanmightbe."hethought.Thekingthenorderedasoldiertocarryanewjarwithouthandlestotheyoungwoman'shouse.Thesoldiertoldtheyoungwomanthatthejarwasfromthekingandsheshouldputawholeenoughbigpumpkininsidethejarwithasmallopeningatthetop.Andthesoldieralsosaidthatthekingwantedthejarandthepumpkinmustremainwhole.Theyoungwomanreturnedamessagetothekingthatsuchataskmighttakealongtime.Infact,itwasseveralmonthsbeforetheyoungwomanarrivedatthepalace.Inherhandssheheldthesamejar,andsureenough,awholepumpkinsatinsideit.Thekingwasamazedthathehadnoideahowshecouldhavebroughtthisabout!Herewasheranswertotheking:Shehadplacedapumpkinbud(花蕾),whichwasstillconnectedtoavine(藤蔓)intheground,insidethejarthroughitssmallopening.Astimeflies,thepumpkinbudgrewintoafull﹣sizedpumpkin.(1)Whatwasthekingdoingwhenhebecameseparatedfromothers?A.Huntingrabbits.B.Huntingdeer.C.Pickingflowers.D.Walkinginthegarden.(2)Whichpicturebelowisthejarcarriedtothewomanfromtheking?A.B.C.D.(3)Whydidthekingsendasoldiertotheyoungwoman'shousewithajar?A.Togiveheragift.B.Tosellherajar.C.Toaskforhelp.D.Totestherwisdom.(4)Whatwastheking'sspecialrequestforthepumpkin?A.Itshouldbecutinhalf.B.Itshouldbepaintedgold.C.Itshouldfitperfectlyinsidethejar.D.Itshouldbedeliveredquickly.16.(10分)"Thankyouforyouremail.Ihavelefttofollowmydreamofknitting(编织)sweatersforpenguinsinAntarctica(南极洲)andnolongerworkfortheSchoolofEconomics.Iwillbeoutofoffice…untilmypenguinfriendsarehappy."(1),anditsoonbecamepopularonline.(2).Butknittingsweatersforpenguinsisarealactofkindness.ThePenguinFoundation(基金会)andPhillipIslandNatureParksinAustraliacameupwiththeidea.Theactivitybeganbecauseofaseriousoilspill(石油泄漏)nearPhillipIslandinthe1990s.Duringthattime,thenumberandhealthofbabypenguinshadaseriousdrop.(3).Tosolvethisproblem,thefoundationaskedpeoplefromallovertheworldtoknitsweatersforpenguins.(4).Luckily,theideaworked.In2001,therewasanotheroilspillnearPhillipIsland.Thistime,thesweatershelpedsave96percentofthepenguinsinthearea.However,somebirdprotectiongroupshavequestionedifthesesweatersmightputmorestressonpenguins.(5).Oncethepenguinsarebetter,theynolongerwearthem.A.YoumayfindthisemailsurprisingB.Whenlittlepenguinswerecoveredinoil,theirliveswereputindangerC.ThefoundationusethesesweaterstoraisemoneytoprotectthepenguinsD.Inanswertothis;thefoundationsaidthatthesweatersareonlyusedforashorttimeE.ThisispartofanemailreceivedbyaChinesestudentstudyingintheUKfromherteacherF.Thesesweaterscouldkeepthemwarmduringthecleaningprocessandstopthemfromeatingtheoil四、词语运用(满分5分)选用方框内的单词或是词组填空,其中一个单词或词组是多余选项。17.(5分)difficultydividedintowinnerscuriousaboutpersonalmatches(1)—It'ssuchanexcitingmatchthatweshouldconsideralltheplayersas.—Ican'tagreemore!(2)Themuseumisreallylarge,anditisdifferentparts.(3)Kittyisonlyfiveyearsold,butsheiseverything.(4)Whentalkingwithothers,we'dbetternotaskthemabouttheirinformation.(5)—WhydoyouadmireJacksomuch?—BecausehenevergivesupwhenhehaslearningEnglish.二、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的词,或是用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。18.(10分)Nov.9isNationalFireSafetyDay.Herearesometipsforyouincaseafirebreaksout.Whenyousmellsmokeorseefire,shout"Fire"as(1)(loud)asyoucan.Gethelpfromyourparentsorcall119.Givethemyourlocation,andfollowtheirinstructions.Donottrytoputoutthefire(2)(you).Getoutoftheroomassoonaspossible.Don'ttrytotakeanythingwithyou.Afirecan(3)(become)wildinafewseconds.Ifthereisalotofsmokeinyourroom,keepyourheadandbodyclosetothefloor.Thereis(4)(little)smokelowerdown,soit'seasiertobreatheandsee(5)youaregoing.Ifthedoorisreallyhot,donotopenit.Trytofindadifferentwayout.(6)(use)theliftduringafire.Alwaysusethestairs.Theliftmaystopworking,andyoucouldgettrapped(7)it.Ifyourclothescatchfire,don'trun,because(8)(move)aroundwillmakethefireevenbigger.Droptotheground,andthenroll(翻滚)fromsidetoside(9)(put)outthefire.Finally,remembertostaycalmnomatterwhathappens.This(10)(help)youtomakesmartdecisionsinanemergency(紧急情况).五、阅读与表达(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)19.(10分)NicknamedDoudou,ZhangJunruwasbornpermaturely(早产)inChongqinginSouthwestChina.Attheageoftwo,shewasfoundoutwithcerebralpalsy(脑瘫).Herparentsweretoldshewould"neverbeabletostandup".YangJinfeng,Doudou'smother,lookedafterherfull﹣timeandtookhertoatherapycenterinChongqing.Doudoualsohadastrongwillingtotraineverydayalthoughshehadtogothroughthepaineverytime.Withhernever﹣give﹣upmind,Doudouslowlyleftherwheelchairandlearnedhowtowalkwhensheturned5,surprisingpeoplearoundher.InAugustoflastyear,ZhangbecameaprimaryschoolstudentatYucaiExperimentalSchoolinChongqing'sJiulongpoDistrict.Whenhermothertoldherthatshewasacceptedbytheprimaryschool,Doudousaid,withamixofjoyandrelief(放心),"Ithoughttheydidn'twantme."Whenavideorecordingthemomentwaspostedonline,netizens(网友)weredeeplymovedbyDoudou'sreaction(反应).Onherfirstdayofschool,Doudouwalkedintoherclassroomwithasmileonherface.InordertohelpDoudougetusedtoschool,hermotherwasallowedtobewithhertoschoolforawhile.TheteachersandherclassmatesalsoworkedtogetheraroundDoudouandshowedhowtheycaredabouther.Fourmonthslater,Doudougaveherfirstperformanceonstage,alongwithherclassmates,atacommunityNewYearcelebration.Yangsaidthatbeingabletoperformonstagewasanunexpectedsurpriseforbothherdaughterandherself.Shepracticedwithherdaughterandcheeredforherbackstagebeforetheperformance,andDoudourepliedwithabrightsmile.Seeingthegirl'ssmile,manynetizenspraisedtheparentsandschool'seffortsinraisingsuchaconfidentchild,andwishedtheirbestforZhang'sfuturedevelopment.注:每题答案不超过7个单词。(1)WasDoudouwillingtoreceivepainfultraineverydayinatherapycenterwithhermother?(2)WhendidDoudougotoaprimaryschool?(3)HowdidDoudoufeelwhenshewalkedintoherclassroomonthefirstdayofschool?(4)WhatwasanunexpectedsurpriseforbothDoudouandhermother?(5)WhocaresaboutDoudou'sdevelopmentaccordingtothepassage?六、书面表达(满分20分)20.(20分)随着旅游经济的蓬勃发展,徐州成为游客的网红打卡地。徐州文旅向广大青少年征集文章来向世界各地游客宣传、展现徐州的"美",邀请世界各地游客来徐州游玩。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,用英文写一篇短文介绍徐州的"美"。注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;(2)不得在作文出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;(3)语句连贯,词数80﹣100个左右,作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。可能用到的词汇:戏马台(Thehorse﹣playingtower);龟山汉墓(TombofHanDynastyinGuishan);云龙山(YunLongMountain);徐州方特乐园(XuzhouFangteAmusementPark);地锅鸡(Potchicken);把子肉(Bazimeat);烙馍(bakedbun);barbecue;ShasoupTheBeautyofXuzhouTodayIwouldliketoshowyouthebeautyofXuzhou._____
2025年江苏省徐州十三中中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共10小题)题号12345678910答案CBDBBCADA一、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.(1分)—Haveyoudecided________togotoNanjing?—Yes.I'llgotherebytrain.It'smuchcheaperthanbyplane.()A.when B.where C.how D.who【解答】when什么时候;where哪里;how如何;who谁。根据答句"I'llgotherebytrain."可知,问句是询问交通方式。故选:C。2.(1分)—Thewindofearlyspringisassharpasscissors.—Howbeautifulitsounds!Thewriterthewindoftheearlyspringtoscissorsinthispoem.()A.connects B.compares C.contacts D.completes【解答】connects连接;compares比较;contacts联系;completes完成。根据"...thewindoftheearlyspringtoscissors(把早春的风……剪刀)"可知,此处是把早春的风比作剪刀,compare…to为固定搭配,表示"把……比作……"。故选:B。3.(1分)﹣﹣Whohelpsyouwithyourhomework,yourfatheroryourmother?﹣﹣_______Afterthe"doublereduction"policy(双减政策)iscarriedout,I'mabletofinishmyhomeworkatschool.()A.None. B.Either. C.Both. D.Neither.【解答】none表示三者及以上的全部否定;either两者中的任意一个;both"两者都";neither"两者都不"。根据"yourfatheroryourmother"和"I'mabletofinishmyhomeworkatschool"可知父母两人都没帮忙,我可以在学校完成家庭作业了。故选:D。4.(1分)—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheWanderingEarthⅡ?—Itis!Everyoneinmyclasslikesitverymuch.()A.friendly B.fantastic C.awful D.noisy【解答】friendly友好的;fantastic极好的;awful可怕的;noisy吵闹的。根据"Everyoneinmyclasslikesitverymuch."(我们班上的每个人都非常喜欢它。)可知,此处表示这部电影很好看。故选:B。5.(1分)Tomysurprise,thepersonIspoketoatthegate________tobemynewteacher.()A.cameout B.turnedout C.turnedinto D.stayedout【解答】句意:令我惊讶的是,在门口和我说话的人竟然是我的新老师。cameout出版;turnedout结果是;turnedinto变成;stayedout留在户外。根据"tobemynewteacher"可知结果发现,那个人是我的新老师。故选:B。6.(1分)﹣﹣﹣MustIreturnthisstorybookthedayaftertomorrow?﹣﹣﹣No,you.ButyoureturnitthisFriday.()A.mustn't;can B.needn't;can C.needn't;must D.mustn't;must【解答】以must开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答是:Yes,主语+must.否定回答是:No,主语+needn't或者No,主语+don't/doesn'thaveto.根据but说明周五前必须还。故选:C。7.(1分)Thecleanersshouldberespectedandtheyarebuildersofthecity.()A.insomeways B.alltheway C.ontheway D.bytheway【解答】insomeways在某些方面;alltheway一直;ontheway在途中;bytheway顺便说一下,都是介词短语。根据前句句意"清洁工应该受到尊重"和选项提示可知,后句句意为"在某些方面他们是城市的建设者",要填"在某些方面",其它选项语意不通。故选:A。8.(1分)—Ididn'tseeyouthewholesummerholiday.—IYunnanonAugust2nd.Itherefortwoweeks.()A.stayed;stayed B.havegone;havestayedin C.havebeen;stayed D.wentto;havestayedin【解答】根据时间状语"onAugust2nd"(在八月二号)以及上文可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,第一空应该用一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式wentto;再由"fortwoweeks"(两周)可知,第二空应该用现在完成时。故选:D。9.(1分)﹣WecansearchtheInternetforallkindsofinformation.﹣Butyoucan'tbelieve________ontheInternet.()A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing【解答】选项A:一些东西,常用于肯定句,选项B:一些东西,常用于否定句和一般疑问句,选项C:每件事情,选项D:没有东西.结合句意:﹣我们可以在因特网上搜索各种信息.﹣但是你不能相信互联网上的每件事情.故选:C.10.(1分)—Foodsafetyrulesarereallyworthlearning.—It'simportantforustofollowthem.()A.Nodoubtaboutit. B.Don'tmentionit. C.Herewego. D.Yes,I'dloveto.【解答】Nodoubtaboutit毫无疑问;Don'tmentionit不客气;Herewego让我们开始吧;Yes,I'dloveto是的,我很乐意。根据"It'simportantforustofollowthem"(遵守这些规则对我们来说很重要)可知,此处需表达同意。故选:A。二、完形填空(满分15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。11.(15分)Snakesliveinthewild.Theyareknown(1)Abeingstrongandfast.Chinesemartialarts(武术)mastersnoticedthisandcreatedastylenamedsnakeboxing(蛇拳).Whenthemastersdoit,theymovelike(2)Ctobestrongandquick."Snakeboxingcopiesthesnake'snaturalfeeding,fightingand(3)Astrikingmovements.Thesemovesare(4)Bconnectedtoattackanddefense(防守)moves"saidFuGuogang,asnakeboxingmaster.HecomesfromZhejiangprovince.Heisinhis(5)Dandhehasbeenpractisingsnakeboxingformorethan40years.As2025(6)BtheYearoftheSnake,hehashad(7)BtoshowthisfightingstyleatpubliceventssincetheNewYear'sDayholiday.(8)Dhepracticesthemartialart,heusesdifferentfist(拳),palm(掌)andfingershapes.Fubelievessnakeboxing(9)Abothinternal(内部的)andexternal(外部的)strength.What'smore,itisavaluable(10)Dtraditionwhichhasdevelopedoveralongtime."Forpowerfulresults,people(11)Cbuildastrongbackandstrongfingerstocreate(12)Bandcarryoutattacks",Fuexplained.(13)Cisalsoimportantduringmovementsanditneedsinternaltrainingtobecomeproper.Themixof(14)BandhardnessfollowsTaoistprinciples(道家原则),(15)Atheyinandyangbalance.(1)A.forB.asC.toD.by(2)A.mastersB.boxingC.snakesD.running(3)A.rapidB.rareC.roundD.real(4)A.easilyB.smartlyC.slowlyD.hardly(5)A.fifteenB.fiftyC.fiftiethD.fifties(6)A.mattersB.marksC.makesD.matches(7)A.fewerchancesB.morechancesC.fewerplacesD.moreplaces(8)A.AfterB.BeforeC.UntilD.When(9)A.dependsonB.putsonC.getsonD.holdson(10)A.naturalB.centralC.generalD.cultural(11)A.agreetoB.failtoC.needtoD.rememberto(12)A.prideB.powerC.progressD.price(13)A.MovingB.BuildingC.BreathingD.Mixing(14)A.happinessB.softnessC.kindnessD.sickness(15)A.especiallyB.closelyC.completelyD.equally【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:它们以强壮和快速而闻名。for为了;as作为;to到;by通过。beknownfor"以……而闻名",固定搭配。故选A。(2)考查名词。句意:当大师们做蛇拳的时候,他们移动地如蛇般强壮迅速。masters大师;boxing拳法;snakes蛇;running跑步。根据"Chinesemartialarts(武术)mastersnoticedthisandcreatedastylenamedsnakeboxing(蛇拳)"(中国武术大师注意到这个,创造出了蛇拳)可知,蛇拳是模仿蛇创造出来的,所以动作像蛇。故选C。(3)考查形容词。句意:蛇拳模仿了蛇的自然进食,战斗和快速的攻击动作。rapid快速;rare稀有的;round圆形的;real真实的。根据"strongandfast"(强壮迅速)可知,蛇的攻击动作很快。故选A。(4)考查副词。句意:这些动作与攻击和防御动作巧妙地联系在一起。easily容易地;smartly灵巧地,巧妙地;slowly缓慢地;hardly几乎不。武术动作需灵活连贯,而蛇的这些动作恰好能与攻击和防御动作巧妙联系起来。故选B。(5)考查数词。句意:他五十多岁了,并且他练蛇拳超过40年了。fifteen15;fifty50;fiftieth第50;fifties50多岁。"inone's+基数词复数形式"固定短语,表示"在某人……岁左右"。故选D。(6)考查动词。句意:由于2025年是蛇年,自元旦假期以来,他有更多的机会在公共活动中展示这种格斗风格。matters重要;marks标志;makes制造;matches匹配。根据"theYearoftheSnake"(蛇年)可知,2025年标志着蛇年。故选B。(7)考查名词。句意:由于2025年是蛇年,自元旦假期以来,他有更多的机会在公共活动中展示这种格斗风格。fewerchances更少机会;morechances更多机会;fewerplaces更少地点;moreplaces更多地点。根据"As2025markstheYearoftheSnake"(作为2025年蛇年标志)可知,蛇年会有更多的机会展示蛇拳。故选B。(8)考查连词。句意:当他练习武术时,他使用不同的拳、掌和手指形状。After之后;Before之前;Until直到;When当……时。根据"heusesdifferentfist(拳),palm(掌)andfingershapes"(他使用不同的拳、掌和手指形状)可知,此处指练习武术的同时,会使用不同的拳、掌和手指形状。用When引导时间状语从句,强调同时发生。故选D。(9)考查动词短语。句意:傅国钢认为蛇拳既要靠内力,也要靠外力。dependson依赖;putson穿上;getson上车;holdson坚持。根据"bothinternal(内部的)andexternal(外部的)strength"(既要靠内力,也要靠外力)可知,打蛇拳要依靠内外力。故选A。(10)考查形容词。句意:更重要的是,它是一个宝贵的文化传统,已经发展了很长一段时间。natural自然的;central中心的;general普遍的;cultural文化的。根据"hasdevelopedoveralongtime"(已经发展了很长一段时间)可知,蛇拳是发展很久的文化传统。故选D。(11)考查动词短语。句意:傅国钢解释说:"为了强大的结果,人们需要建立强大的背部和强大的手指来创造力量和实施攻击。"agreeto同意;failto未能;needto需要;rememberto记得。根据"Forpowerfulresults"(为了强大的结果)可知,为了达到强大的结果,就需要锻炼背部和手指。故选C。(12)考查名词。句意:傅国钢解释说:"为了强大的结果,人们需要建立强大的背部和强大的手指来创造力量和实施攻击。"pride骄傲;power力量;progress进步;price价格。根据"buildastrongbackandstrongfingers"(建立强大的背部和强大的手指)可知,锻炼背部和手指的目的是能产生足够的力量。故选B。(13)考查动词。句意:呼吸在运动中也很重要,它需要内部训练才能变得适应。Moving移动;Building建造;Breathing呼吸;Mixing混合。根据"itneedsinternaltrainingtobecomeproper"(它需要内部训练才能变得适应)可知,呼吸在武术运动中很重要,需要内部训练。故选C。(14)考查名词。句意:刚柔并济遵循道家原则,特别是阴阳平衡。happiness快乐;softness柔软;kindness善良;sickness疾病。根据"Taoistprinciples"(道家原则)可知,道家的原则是刚柔并济。故选B。(15)考查副词。句意:刚柔并济遵循道家原则,特别是阴阳平衡。especially尤其;closely紧密地;completely完全;equally平等。根据"theyinandyangbalance"(阴阳平衡)可知,刚柔并济尤其遵循的是道家的阴阳平衡原则。故选A。三、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题6分,满分40分)A)阅读下面四篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。12.(6分)Peoplealwayssay:"Notwosnowflakes(雪花)arethesame."Theyhavemanyshapesandfallinfourdifferentways.Bywatchinghowthey"dance",wecantellwhattheweatherwillbelike.Whentheyfallinaline,theyfallslowly.WhentheyfallinaZigzag(之字形路线),theyshakeabitbackandfrontastheyfall.Snowflakesfallinginthesetwowaysmaymixrainorbringlightsnow.Iftheyspinatahighspeedortheyhiteachotherwhentheyspinandzigzag,thesemaybringalotofsnow.It'shardtoseesnowflakesdancingwiththenakedeye(裸眼).Scientistscanusehigh﹣speedcamerastowatchthem.Weathermen(气象员)canuseradars(雷达)tostudythesedancestolearnabouttheweather.(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dance"meanaccordingtothepassage?AA.Snowflakesfallinfourdifferentways.B.Snowflakesfallslowly.C.Snowflakesfallathighspeed.D.Snowflakesfallwithrain.(2)Howmanykindsofweathercansnowflakestellusfromthepassage?CA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(3)Whatcanhumansusetowatchandstudysnowflakesdancing?CA.Nakedeyeorhigh﹣speedcameras.B.Nakedeyeorradars.C.High﹣speedcamerasorradars.D.Scientistsorweathermen.【解答】(1)词
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