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2025年广东创新科技职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第1空填()。(1分)A、disappointedB、seatedC、pleasedD、devoted正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析主旨大意】短文通过一个教授对学生的一次突击考试,即对白纸及白纸上的黑点进行描述的故事,说明了在现实生活中人们只注意小的问题,而忘记了享受生活的情形。从而建议我们把眼光从小问题上移开去享受生活。考查形容词词义辨析。disappointed意为“失望的”;seated意为“就坐的”;pleased意为“高兴的”;devoted意为“忠诚的”。由短文首句可知,听到要考试,所有学生应该是坐好等待考试开始。故选B。2、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第20空填()。(1分)A、wayB、meaningC、mistakeD、country正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。way意为“方法”;meaning意为“意义;意思”;mistake意为“错误”;country意为“国家”。makeoutyourmeaning意为“理解你的意思”。故选B。3、________theblackboard,please.
(1分)A、LookB、LookatC、LooktoD、See正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析lookat固定搭配。4、Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomework,couldyougiveme_______tenminutes,please?
(1分)A、moreB、fewC、otherD、another正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析我还没做完作业呢,你能再给我十分钟吗?another+数词+名词=数词+more+名词表示又…,再…5、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、m(oo)nB、b(oo)kC、c(oo)lD、sch(oo)l正确答案选项:参考答案:B6、—Hello!MayIspeaktoMrs.Red,please?—Sorry,sheisn'tinnow,Youcanleavea()(1分)A、markB、informationC、messageD、news正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词辨析。句意为:“—你好,我能跟Red夫人通电话吗?—对不起,她现在不在。你可以留言。”冠词a修饰可数名词单数,所以排除B和D;leaveamessage是固定搭配,意为“留言”。故选C。7、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?
B:(1)
A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.(2)
B:Sure,I'dloveto.
A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?
B:(3)Hehastostudyforatestathome.
A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?
B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.(4)
A:That'sagoodidea.(5)Pleasehelpmelookforit.
B:Oh,it'soverthere.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正确答案选项:参考答案:C8、There________somemilkintheglass.
(1分)A、areB、isC、wereD、be正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析谓语一般与谓语动词后面最近的主语保持一致.本句中主语milk是不可数名词,故be动词用单数is。9、PoorTomfell()theladder()theground.(1分)A、off;intoB、down;intoC、down;ontoD、off;onto正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析falloff"跌倒"后面可直接加宾语,意为“从摔倒”,falldown如果接宾语要加介词from,onto“在上面”,into"在里面”,故选D。10、TodayisMother'sDay.Idon'tknowwhattobuyformymother.Canyougiveme________?
(1分)A、aadviceB、anadviceC、advicesD、someadvice正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析今天是母亲节。我不知道该给我妈妈买什么。你能给我一些建议吗?advice为不可数名词给某人一些建议:givesbsomeadvice11、—Whatdoyouusuallydointheevening,Tom?—Iusually________thenewspaperstofindsomethinginteresting.
(1分)A、lookthroughB、lookoutC、lookaroundD、lookedinto正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析“汤姆,你晚上通常做什么?”“我通常看报纸来找一些有趣的东西。”lookthrough浏览;lookout当心;lookaround向四周看;lookedinto调查。根据句意可知指“浏览”,故选A12、Therearealotof()ontheground.(1分)A、fallenleafsB、fallingleavesC、fallenleavesD、fallingleafs正确答案选项:参考答案:C13、Mylittlesonis________thedark,sohenevergoestobedwithoutthelightson.
(1分)A、interestedinB、terrifiedofC、afraidtoD、enjoying正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析我的小儿子害怕黑暗,所以他从来没有不开灯上床睡觉的时候。beinterestedin表示对...感兴趣,beterrifiedof“对……感到惊恐”,beafraidtodo表示害怕做某事,enjoy是喜欢的意思14、I,___yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.
(1分)A、whoisB、whoamC、thatisD、whatis正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句子译文:我,作为你的好朋友,将尽力帮助你解决难题。核心短语/词汇:tryone'sbest尽力,helpsbout帮助某人解决难题,帮助某人摆脱困境。who在句中引导非限制性定语从句,what不能引导定语从句,that不能引导非限制性定语从句;关系代词who做从句的主语,从句动词与先行词保持一致,此句先行词是,从句动词用am。15、It'ssaidthathisfatherwasattacked____aman___aknife.
(1分)A、with;withB、by;byC、.by;withD、with;by正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:据说他的爸爸被一个男人用刀子攻击了。根据句意及题干分析第一空“被”应用介词by;第二空“用”应用介词with,故选C16、Ifmymother()Igetagradeof50intheEnglishexam,shewouldbeangry.(1分)A、knowsB、knewC、hasknownD、wouldknow正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果我母亲知道我英语考试成绩是50分,她会生气的。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选B。17、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(远程遥控系统)—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自动扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.
ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.
About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.DanHillthinksthatmakingcitiessmarterisonewayto()(1分)A、drivepeopleoutofcitiesB、controltheworld'spopulationC、develophisowncompanyD、solvethecities'comingproblems正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“.…socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.”可知,使城市更智能化可以解决城市中将会出现的问题。故选D。18、What()interestingworkitis!Itmustbe()greatfun.(1分)A、an;aB、a;theC、/;/D、the;the正确答案选项:参考答案:C19、Themovie,TheWanderingEarthis()popularthatmanypeopleliketowatchit.(1分)A、quiteB、tooC、veryD、so正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“电影《流浪地球》很受欢迎,很多人都喜欢看。”根据“thatmanypeopleliketowatchit”可知,此处应该用so…that…,意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故选D。20、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(2)选()(1分)A、neither
B、either
C、both
D、none正确答案选项:参考答案:A21、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第7空填()。(1分)A、homeB、schoolC、hotelD、company正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。home意为“家”;school意为“学校”;hotel意为“宾馆”;company意为“公司”。根据下文的“Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.”可知,她搬进了离作者家近的一所房子。故选A。22、Kateisreallyapolitegirl.-Yes.Shealways____well.
(1分)A、learnsB、educatesC、behavesD、develops正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析-凯特真是个有礼貌的女孩。-对,她总是举止得体。behaves表现;表现得体;有礼貌;表现得…的;behave的第三人称单数23、Theywouldn’tagreetosellthehousetousatthesameprice_____theyhadpromised,_____wasratherdisappointing.
(1分)A、which;asB、as;thatC、as;whichD、that;that正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查定语从句,第一个空as引导定语从句,因为先行词前面,有thesame.第二个空,which引导非限定性定语从句,代替前文的内容。句意:他们不愿以要他们答应的同样价格把房子买给我们,这让我们很失望。选C。24、Themodelplaneisn’tasniceasmypartner’s,but______itwasmadebymyself.
(1分)A、atlastB、atleastC、attimesD、atpresent正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考察短语意思。Aatlast最终、最后Batleast至少Cattimes有时Datpresent目前。根据语意选B。25、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第10空填()。(1分)A、beforeB、earlierC、agoD、later正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查副词词义辨析。before意为“在……之前”;earlier意为“更早”;ago意为“以前”;later意为“之后”。根据短文可知,几天之后,母亲因为心脏病发作逝世。故选D。26、Thebag________50yuanlastweek,butnowit________only30yuan.
(1分)A、cost;costsB、cost;takesC、takes;takeD、took;cost正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析这个包上周要50元,但现在只要30元。cost是动词原形,costs是第三人称单数。27、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(2)选()
(1分)A、people
B、phone
C、computer
D、money正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词。根据上下文内容可知,句意为如果您正在等待新的手机,您需要很多的耐心,并且您需要几个可以使用手机的朋友。28、—Whydoesshelookso_________?—Becauseshelostthegamethatshehopedtowin.
(1分)A、tiredB、uncomfortableC、worriedD、disappointed正确答案选项:参考答案:D29、Shanghai,Beijing,HangzhouandNanjingareallplacesof________inChina.
(1分)A、greatinterestsB、greatinterestC、greatlyinterestsD、greatlyinteresting正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析上海、北京、杭州和南京都是中国名胜古迹。aplaceofgreatinterest名胜古迹,复数形式为placesofgreatinterest30、Therearemanysportsloversinhisoffice.Someloveclimbing,()othersenjoyswimming.(1分)A、whileB、whenC、butD、so正确答案选项:参考答案:A31、()ofmyparentsenjoyedthemovie,becausetheywere()tiredlastnight.Theynearlyfellasleep!(1分)A、None;bothB、Neither;allC、Neither;bothD、None;all正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查不定代词。句意为:“我父母都没有好好看这部电影。因为昨晚他们太累了,几乎要睡着了。”根据myparents可知,指的是两个人,所以排除A和D;句中的they指代的是前面的parents,所以排除B。故选C。32、Tedtoldhisfatherhe_____hishomeworkthreehoursbefore.
(1分)A、finishedB、hasfinishedC、hadfinishedD、wasfinishing正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:特德告诉他的父亲三个小时前他就完成了家庭作业。根据句中时间状语threehoursbefore和动词told可知,用过去完成时,表示过去的过去。故选C。33、Todaypostcardsarethe____mostpopularcollectionintheworldafterstampsandcoins.
(1分)A、firstB、secondC、thirdD、fourth正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:现如今,明信片是世界上____流行的收藏品,仅次于邮票和硬币。结合语境可知此处是指世界上第三大最流行的,应用序数词。故选C34、--Nicetomeetyou,Mike._______
--EverythingisOK.Thanks.A、Whatareyoudoing?B、Wherehaveyoubeen?C、Howisitgoing?D、What’swrongwithyou?正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析-见到你真高兴,Mike。事情进展怎样了?-一切进展顺利。谢谢。
A.Whatareyoudoing你正在做什么?
B.Wherehaveyoubeen
C.Howisitgoing事情进展怎样了
根据回答EverythingisOK.Thanks.可知C符合题意
D.What’swrongwithyou你怎么了?35、--Mum,Iwonfirstinthelastexam.--().(1分)A、WelldoneB、BadluckC、GoodluckD、It'snothing正确答案选项:参考答案:A36、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?
B:Let'sseetheelephants.
A:Theelephants?(1)
B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)
A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.
B:(3)
A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.
B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?
A:Overthere.(5)第(4)空填()(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正确答案选项:参考答案:D37、Thebabyissleeping.Please____theradio.
(1分)A、turnonB、turnupC、turndownD、turnto正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析宝宝正在睡觉.请把收音机调低.turnon打开;turnup出现,发生;turndown调低,关小,减小;turnto转向,变成;38、I________achancetobeamonitor,butIrefused.
(1分)A、offeredB、hadofferedC、wasofferedD、wasoffering正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析我得到了当班长的机会,但我拒绝了。一般过去时的被动语态,就是用动词be的相应单词was,were+动词的过去分词39、—JimandIshare________tastesandhobbies.
—Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.
(1分)A、separateB、weakC、similarD、double正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——吉姆和我有相似的品味和爱好。
——难怪你们一起参加许多有意义的社会活动。考查形容词辨析。separate分开的;weak虚弱的;similar相似的;double两倍的。根据“Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.”可知,一起参加活动,所以品味和爱好相似,故选C。40、—Thedoctor________toexaminemygrandpa.Whathappenedtohim,Mom?—Hehurthimselfwhileworkinginthegarden.
(1分)A、droppedbyB、calledinC、wasdroppedbyD、wascalledin正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析-医生被请来给我爷爷检查身体。他怎么了,妈妈?-他在花园里干活时伤到了自己。考查时态与语态,dropby顺便访问;callin叫进来,召来。观察句子,应该是医生被叫来,那么应该用被动语态,故选D。41、材料
Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends,Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.
Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.
Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.
Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifthetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.
Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.
WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!
If
you
have
fair
weather
friends,___.(1分)A、
they
will
give
you
all
that
they
have
when
you
need
helpB、
you
will
be
refused
when
you
get
into
troubleC、
you
will
become
richD、
you
can
be
sure
that
you
get
real
friends正确答案选项:参考答案:B42、材料
Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.
ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.
Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.
PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta
400sin
the
car-park.
Mr.SmithwantedanewyellowBeta400sbecause_.(1分)A、
the
bus
did
not
comeB、
he
liked
new
clothes,food
and
carsC、
he
likes
to
do
the
same
as
other
peopleD、
he
likes
to
be
different
from
others正确答案选项:参考答案:C43、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第15空填()。(1分)A、grammarB、mistakeC、expressionD、word正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。grammar意为“语法”;mistake意为“错误”;expression意为“表达”;word意为“单词”。thatis后的内容是用来对前面的话解释说明的,作者表达的是没有语法的英语。故选A。44、Theyareabletopayhouserentonlybecausetheygetafree_______eachweekday.Othersarehomeless.Althoughnoisyandbusy,thekitchenisrunefficiently,andrulesaregentlyenforced.
(1分)A、meal
B、ride
C、time
D、gift正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们能够支付房子租金仅仅是因为他们每个工作日能得到一份免费的饭。Ameal饭;Bride搭车;Ctime时间;Dgift礼物。结合常识可知,在施粥场能得到免费的饭,故选A。45、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoods
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