2025年黑龙江省哈尔滨市萧红中学校中考一模英语试题（含答案）

自信来自于实力实力来自于努力萧红中学2025届毕业班·综合训练—·英语学科考试时长:100分钟试卷满分:100分一、单项选择（本题共10分,每小题1分）选择最佳答案。1.TheearthquakeinMyanmar(缅甸)happened________theafternoonofMarch28th,2025.PresidentXiJinpingsentamessagetoMyanmarafter________7.7-magnitude(级)earthquake.A.in,the B.on,the C.on,a2.—HaveyouheardtwoyoungdancersfromChinadancedinParis.Theywonthe________place.—Yes.Theydancedatabig________calledJusteDebout.TheygotChina’sbestresult.A.fourth,event B.fortieth,exercise C.four,matter3.—DoyouknowthatMarch12thisTreePlantingDay?PeopleinChinaplanttreesonthisday.—Ofcourse.TreesarelikeheroesfortheEarth.They________carbondioxide(二氧化碳)andprotectusfromveryhotweather.A.takeup B.takein C.takedown4.“SevenStarsinaline”happenedinournightskyonFebruary28th,2025!Thisscene(场景)mademanypeopleremembera________partinthepopularChinesecartoonmovie“Nezha2”,whichhadanimportantpart“Six-Starinaline.”A.same B.similar C.simple5.March15thisaspecialdaycalledConsumerRightsDay(消费者权益日).Weheardofsome________newsaboutfoodandonlinesafetyonthatday.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising6.Formorethanamonth,theworldhasbeenexcitedaboutanewAlmodel________wasdevelopedbyDeepSeek.A.which B.what C.who7.JiaoZiiswell-knownforhisexcellentwork—“NeZha2”.Beforebecomingadirector,hehad________strongloveforcartoonsandstories________theloveledhimtotheworldoffilm-making.A.sucha,which B.sucha,that C.soa,that8.—Ireallywanttojointhedanceclub.CanIlearnthedancewell?—Yes.Mom!Nothingisimpossible________youputyourheartintoit.A.aslongas B.assoonas C.aswellas9.Atthisyear’sTwoSessions(两会),theChinesegovernmentintroducedaplantohelppeople________theirweightandlivehealthierlives.A.manage B.mention C.depend10.—Jack,IsawyourEnglishteacherintheofficejustnow.—It________behim.Hehas________Shanghaisincethebeginningofthisterm.A.can’t,goneto B.can’t,beenin C.mustn’t,beento二、完形填空（本题共10分,每小题1分）“Ava,whydon’tyoureadthisparagraphforus?”MissMargaretasked.Avawasnervous,butshestoodupandbeganreading.Shestammered(结结巴巴地说),“Em...Emmawasstand...ing...”Hearingthis,someofthestudentslookedatherandshewas____11____atbythem.Afterclass,Ava____12____tothelibrary,hopingto____13____thosestudentsandpracticereading.Shesatinafarcornerofthelibraryandstartedpracticing.However,afteranumberoftries,sherealizedthatreadingfluentlywasstilltoohardforher.Sheclearlyneededagreatdealofpracticeandhelp.Aliza,oneofherclassmateswhohadbeenwatchingherforsometime,wentovertoAvaand____14____tohelp.Fromthenon,everydaywhenevertheyhadfreetime,AlizawouldgotohelpAvawithherreading.Afewweekslater,Avabegantoreadbetterandherconfidencegrew.Attheendoftheterm,MissMargaretheldareadingtest.WhenitwasAva’sturn,to____15____surprise,Avareadtheparagraphfluently.MissMargaret____16____Avaonherimprovedreadingability.Alizafelt____17____ofAvaaswell.Avawasvery____18____toAlizaforeverythingshedid.Shealsocametorealizethattherearealwaystwotypesofpeopleintheworld:thosewhomakefunofyouandthosewhohelpyouworkoutyourweakness.Thepointisthatweshouldn’tgetothers’wordstoholdusback.Instead,wecanusetheirlaughterto____19____ustoimproveourselves.Butforpeoplethathelpandsupportus,weshouldshowhowmuchweappreciate(欣赏)them.Evenasimplethankyoucangoalongwayinshowingourthanks.Mostimportantly,weshouldalsoworktobethesamekindofhelpfulpersonforothers____20____.11.A.laughing B.laughed C.laughs12.A.madeadifference B.makeadecision C.madeherway13.A.forget B.avoid C.follow14.A.provided B.failed C.offered15.A.everyone’s B.someone’s C.anyone’s16.A.thanked B.spend C.praised17.A.pride B.proud C.prize18.A.meaningful B.helpful C.thankful19.A.allow B.make C.push20.A.inperson B.inneed C.intotal三、阅读理解（本题共25分。21—30小题,每小题1分;31—35小题,每小题2分;36—40小题,每小题1分）（A）TheLongtaitouFestivalisoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals.ItisoftencelebratedaftertheSpringFestivalandtheLanternFestival.Let’stakealook!FestivalLongtaitou(龙抬头)FestivalTime·Ontheseconddayofthesecondlunar(农历的)month.·OnMarch11th,2024.·OnMarch1st2025.Symbols·Aftertheday,therainfall(降雨量)wouldincrease(增加).·Thestartofspringandfarming.Activities·Haveahaircut.·Dodragondances.·Makedragonlanterns.Food&benefits(好处)TofuballsEverythinggoeswell.ChengyaocakesYourwaist(腰)won’thurt.·Noodles(loongxu)·Dumplings(loonger)·Springrolls(loonglin)·Popcorn(loongzi)Bringgoodluck.根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。21.WhenistheLongtaitouFestival?A.OntheseconddayofFebruary.B.OntheeleventhdayofMarchin2025.C.Ontheseconddayofthesecondlunarmonth.22.Whatshouldfarmersdoafterthefestival?A.Farmersshouldgofishing.BFarmersshouldprepareforfarming.C.Farmersshouldfeedcows.23.Whichofthefollowingfoodcan’tbringgoodluckaccordingtothepassage?ADumplings. B.Springrolls. C.Chengyaocakes.24.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AftertheLongtaitouFestival,therewillbemorerainydays.B.Peoplecan’thaveahaircutaftertheLongtaitouFestival.C.DuringtheLongtaitoufestival,peoplehavefoodwith“loong”tohavegoodluck.25.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthepassage?A.CultureWindow. B.FamousPeople. C.MovieWorld.（B）Whenamanwaswalkingbysomeelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hewasconfused(困惑的)abouthowthesehugeanimalswerebeingheldonlybyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontlegs.Nochains,nocages.Itwasclearthattheelephantscouldbreaktheropeatanytime,butforsomereason,theydidnot.Hesawatrainernearbyandaskedwhytheanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn’thaveatryatgettingaway.“Well,”thetrainersaid,“whentheywereveryyoungandmuchsmaller,weusedthesameropetokeepthemfromrunningaway.Atthatage,it’senoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theyareconditionedtobelievetheycannotbreaktherope.Theybelieveitcanstillholdthem,sotheynevertrytobreakfree.”Themanwassurprised.Theseanimalscouldbreakfreewhenevertheywanted,butbecausetheybelievedtheycouldn’t,theywerestuckrightwheretheywere.Howmanyofusgothroughlifeliketheelephants—holdingontotheideathatwecannotdosomethingsimplybecausewefailedatitoncebefore?Failureisapartoflearning.Ifwefailedonce,itdoesn’tmeanwecanneversucceed.Weshouldnevergiveuptryingwhenwemeetfailuresinlife.根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写A错误的写B。26.Elephantsareheldbyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontlegswhentheyareyoung,andtheycan’tbreakitatthattime.27.Aselephantsgrowup,theydon’tbreaktheropebecausetheyaretoolazytotry.28.Themanthoughttheelephantsshouldbesetfreeimmediately.29.Peoplemayalsoholdbackthemselvesfromtryingnewthingsjustbecauseofpastfailures.30.Wheneverwefacedifficultiesinlife,weshouldalwayskeeptrying.（C）Alotofpeopletakeupdancingasahobbyafterschool.Infact,dancinghasbeenconsideredoneofthebestexercisestofightbadfeelingsinrecentyears.Dancing,whichinvolves(包含)movingthebodytodifferentkindsofmusic,helpsourbodiesproducemuchendorphin(内啡肽),achemical(化学物质)thatmakesusfeelrelaxedandhappy.Whilesimplylisteningtomusicordoingsportscancheerusup,mixingthemtogethergivesbetterresults.Inastudy,agroupofGermanscientiststestedsomepatientsunderthreeconditions:agroupdancingwithmusic,agroupjustlisteningtomusic,andagroupridingbikeswithoutmusic.Theresultsshowedthatthefirstgroupweretheleastdepressed(沮丧的).Dancingcanbringpeopletogether,too.Tango,Latinorothersocialdancingrequireustomovewithothers,whichcanimproveoursenseofsocialbonding.Dancingalsohelpspeoplegooutofbadfeelings.Studieshavefoundthatdepression(抑郁)oftenhastodowithsadnessaboutthepastorworriesaboutthefuture.However,dancingnotonlyhelpsyoupayattentiontothepresent,butalsofreeyourmindandbodyforawhile.LaurenHelper,asocialworkerinVirginia,US,pointedoutthatifpeopleenjoymusicofanykind,dancingcanbeahelpfulwaytocutdownstress.Shealsosaidthatdancingcantakeanyform,whetherit’smovingaroundthehousetoasongorgoingoutdancingwithfriends.“Theimportantpartofmovement(运动)isthatitisfun,”shetoldPsychCentral.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。31.Accordingtothepassage,whydoesdancinghelpcutdowndepression(抑郁)?A.Becauseitmakespeoplerememberthepastbetter.B.Becauseithelpsthebodyproduceendorphin.C.Becauseitmakespeopleworrymoreaboutthefuture.32.BasedonwhatLaurenHelpersaid,wecaninfer(推测)that_________.A.onlyformaldancingindancehallsisusefulB.anyformofdancingthatisfuncanhelpreducestressC.dancingwithfriendsisthebestwaytoreducestress33.Wecaninfer(推测)fromthepassagethat_________.A.doingsportsiscompletelyuselessforfightingbadfeelingsB.peoplewhoarealwayssadaboutthefuturewon’tbenefitfromdancingC.dancingcanbeagoodchoiceforthosewhowanttoimprovesocialrelationships34.Theunderlinedword“bonding”inthepassageprobablymeans_________.A.community B.connection C.condition35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Tointroducedifferentkindsofdances.B.Toencouragepeopletolistentomusicanddance.C.Toshowthatdancingisagreatwaytofightbadfeelings.（D）Stepaside(靠边站),pandasandpuppies!Capybaras(卡皮巴拉),theworld’slargestrodents(啮齿动物),arebecomingteens’newfavoriteanimals!“___36___Therearetwocapybaraerasersinmypencilbox!”says14-year-oldLinXiafromShanghai,proudlyshowingoffherlatestcollections.Walkthroughanymiddleschoolhallway,andyou’llseebackpackswithcapybarabaghangers(挂件).Capybaraswinheartswiththeircuteandunusuallooks.TheselargerodentsfromSouthAmericalooklikebigguineapigs(豚鼠).___37___Theirsoftfur(毛)andkindeyesmakethemlooklikelivingteddybears.___38___Theyspenddayseatinggrassandnightsswimmingpeacefullyinwater.Livingingroups,theysharemealswithducksandevenletmonkeysrideontheirbacks.Birdscanevenhelpcleantheirfurwhiletheyrelax.Theirslowandgentlebehaviormakesthemajoytowatch.___39___Fromhotsprings(温泉)tozoos,boysandgirlslineupjusttowatchthemsleep.“Theyteachmetostayrelaxedduringexams,”saysYukifromCanada.AnAmericanstudentLucassays,“Justwatchingthemeatslowlymakesmehappy.”ShanghaistudentLiHuasmiles,“Theirkindnessinspiresmetobeabetterperson.”AsLinXiasays,“Ifalargerodentcanlivestress-free,whycan’twe?”___40___Maybeit’stimetolearnfromthesefurryteachers—slowdown,breathe,andenjoylife’slittlejoys.根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使文章内容完整，通顺，选项中有一个选项为多余选项，每个选项只能用一次。A.Thiskindoflovelyanimalsarecommonlyseeninteens’dailyitems(物品).B.Butcapybarasaren’tjustcutethey’renature’schillexperts(悠闲达人).C.Theyhaveshortlegsandcalm(平静的)facesthatseemtosmile.D.Happinessweexpectcanbereallysimple.E.Teenagersaroundtheworldhaveshowntheirloveforcapybaras.F.Capybarasarealsoknownfortheirclevernessandproblem—solvingskills.第II卷四、交际应用（本题共10分,每空2分）（A）从A~G选项中选出能填入空白处的最选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）A:Andy,what’syourfavoritefestival?B:TheSpringFestival.A:ItseemsthattheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.___41___B:Wecelebrateitinmanyways.___42___A:What’syourfavoritethen?B:Settingofffireworks,ofcourse.Itisveryexciting.A:___43___B:You’reright.SoIwillsetoffelectronicfireworks.TheyarealsobeautifulA:___44___B:It’squitesafeifyou’recareful.Youcansetthemoffwithmethisyear.A:Really?___45___A.Ican’twaitforit.B.Howdoyoulikeit?C.Therearelotsofexcitingactivities,suchassettingofffireworksandhavingabigmeal.D.Howdoyoucelebratethisfestival?E.Well.Iwonderifitissafeenoughtosetthemoff.F.Believeitornot.G.Buttheyarenotgoodfortheenvironment,right?五、任务型阅读（本题共15分,每空1分）先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。（A）阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词)adviceperformancewishesplaysanimportantrolefightscompletelyWhenpeoplethinkaboutmovies,theyoftentalkaboutwhattheysee.However,whattheyhearalso____46____.Thevoicesbehindthecharactershelptobringthemtolife.LyuYanting,37,thevoiceactoroflittleNezhainNeZha2,useshervoicetobringtolifeagreatcharacterwho____47____againstfate(命运).“Dubbing(配音)isverysimilartoacting,”saidLyu.Voiceactorswillgetthescript(剧本)beforetheystart.Afterreadingit,theywillhavetheirownunderstandingofthestoryandcharacter.Duringthedubbingprocess,sheneedstoshowthecharacter’semotions(情感).Also,shehastomatchhervoiceperfectlywiththeanimation’sscenes(场景).“Thedirectorisveryimportant.Hewillexplainthestoryandscenesonset.Withhisguidance(指导),weworktogethertogiveourbest____48____.”Lyuisthankfulforbeingpartofthisgreatproject.Shecouldshoweverythingshehadlearnedinthepast.Butshealsobelievesthatgettingsuchachanceneededsomeluck.Itisalwayshardtofindcharactersthat____49____fither.“Youcan’tdependonjustoneperfectroleinyourwholecareer(职业生涯),”sheadded.“Asavoiceactor,youneedtobeabletoacceptallkindsof(各种各样的)characters.”Foryoungpeoplewhowanttoenterthevoice-actingfactory,Lyuofferedher____50____:Ifyoutrulyloveit,giveityourall.Youmaynotknowwhatthefutureholds,butyoucanmakethemostofthepresent.BorrowingalinefromNeZha2,shesaid,“Whoyouareisonlyforyoutodecide.”（B）QingmingisChina’sfifthsolarterm,startingonApril4.“Qingming”meanstheskyisclearandsunny.Weathergetswarmerandrainbecomesmore,makingitagoodtimeforfarmingandplantinginspring.Longago,Chinesepeoplethoughtthatduringthisterm,darkenergygraduallyreduceswhenbrightenergystartstoincrease.Aninterestingsaying“Voles(田鼠)turnintoquails(鹌鹑)”showsthisidea.Thevoleisasymbolofdarkenergybecausetheystayundergroundinwinter.Butwiththetemperaturerising,theycomeoutandstartwalkingaroundontheground.Thisiswhatquailsusuallydo,sopeopleconsiderquailsasbrightenergy.It’ssaidthatancientpeoplesawquailsmovingingreenfieldsandmistookthemforvoles.That’showthesayingstarted.Ofthe24solarterms,Qingming,alsocalledTomb-SweepingDay,istheonlyonecelebratedasanimportantChinesefestival.Chinesepeoplepayrespecttotheirancestorsbycleaningtheirgraves(坟墓).That’samainChinesefestival.Peoplealsoremembertheirdeadrelativesbybringingpresents.Manynewenvironmentalwaysofcelebratinghavetakentheplaceofoldhabitslikeburningpapermoneyandlightingfirecrackers.Forexample,in2023,peopleatBeijing’sBabaoshanCemeteryputpapercranes(纸鹤)andboatsfilledwithwishesintoasmallpool.任务1：阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。51.It’ssaidthatancientpeoplesawquailsmovingingreenfieldsandmistookthemforvoles.________________ancientpeoplesawquailsmovingingreenfieldsandmistookthemforvoles.任务2:根据短文内容回答问题。52.WhendoesQingmingstart?__________________________________________________________________53.Whatisthemeaningof“Qingming”?__________________________________________________________________54.HowdopeoplehonorancestorsduringQingming?__________________________________________________________________（C）Haveyoueverregrettedwhatyoudidinthepast?Aswegetolder,welookbackandwishthatwehadmadebetterchoices.Whatcanwedotoavoidfutureregrets?MakebetterplansIfyoubegintodosomething,youneedtomakeaplanbeforedoingit.You’llalsoknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn’tdo.Ifchangeshappen,youcanhavemoretimetodealwiththem.LiveamoreactivelifeMoreoutdooractivitiescanhelpyoukeephealthy.Youalsoneedtobekind.“Thankyou”canbringasmiletosomeone’sface.It’sgoodforyoutousethesepolitewords.FacefailurebravelyEverybodyfailsattimes.Weshouldnotbeafraidoffailurebecausefailureisnottheendoftheroad.Wemusttakefailureasachancetolearnandimproveourselves.____55____toavoidfutureregretsMakebetterplans※Makeaplanbefore____56____todosomething.※Knowwhatyoushoulddoornot.Liveamoreactivelife※Doingoutdooractivitiesmoreoftenisgoodforyour____57____.※Bekindtothepeoplewhoarearoundyou.※____58____thepolitewordsisgoodforyou.Facefailurebravely※Failureisnottheend,sodon’tbeafraidofit.※Takefailureasachancetolearnandmakeourselves____59____.六.语法填空（本题共10分,每空1分）ThisyearistheYearoftheSnake.Youmaythinksnakesarescary.ButinChinese___60___(historical),snakeshavebeenasymbolofhighposition,newlifeandacloseconnectionbetweenhumansandgods.PeoplehavefoundthatintheErlitouCulture(18th—16thcenturiesBC),snakepicturesoftenappearedonbeautifulculturalrelics(遗迹).AnamazingdiscoveryattheErlitouSiteinHenanisalong,snake—likeanimalmadeofover2,000turquoise(绿松石)pieces.Expertsthinkitcouldshow___61___adragonorasnake,andthesnake___62___(see)astheideafordragonpictures.Suchturquoise(绿松石)pieceswereusuallythingsburied(埋葬)withthedeadofhighposition,___63___(show)howmagicsnakeswereatthattime.StartingfromtheShangDynasty(about16thcentury—11thcenturyBC),peoplebelievedtheworldhadthreeparts,withgodsinheaven,humansonEarth,andtheunderworldbeingtheplaceofthedead.Whenpeoplesawsnakes___64___(dig)intotheground,theybelievedthattheseanimalscouldconnecthumans,thedeadwiththegods.___65___oftheirabilitytoshed(蜕)skin,snakeswerealsoconnectedtonewlife.“inancient___66___(people)eyes,thesnakesseemedtohavedied,butthentheyshedtheirskinandcamebacktolife.Thisshowedtheideaofcomingbacktolife___67___death,”saidHanDing,ateacheratHenanUniversity.LivingontheEarthformore___68___100millionyears,thesnakehasneverbeenfarfromChinesepeople’scultureandlife.“They...servedasaconnectionbetweenhumansandgods,and___69___(final)becameananimalsignforcommonpeople,”saidWangFangfromtheJinshaSiteMuseuminChengdu.六、书面表达（本题共20分）70.假如你是李军，在开学初参加了学校的考前讲座，你听后收获很多，你想写信给英国的笔友Mike，请根据以下图表，与Mike一起分享如何成为一个更好的青少年。Howtobeabetterteenagerbeagoodlearnerhaveahealthylivinghabithaveapositive(积极的)attitude写作要求：1.文中不得出现本人真实姓名和学校名称；2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；3.字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清晰；4.字数为100词左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总次数。DearMike,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________