高一英语外研版同步训练：Module5训练二Grammar

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精训练二GrammarⅠ.连词成句1．protect，environment，we，should，our________________________________________________________________________2．with，come，Peter，tonight,may,us________________________________________________________________________3．me，the,can，way，to，tell，cafe，the，you________________________________________________________________________4．on，playground,you，mustn’t，the，play________________________________________________________________________5．have，I，now，to，go________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ。将A栏句子与B栏句子相搭配A栏1．Jackcan’thavearrivedyet,2．John’sscoreinthetestisthehighestintheclass；3．Iamfeelingsick。4．Iwouldhavelikedtogiveyouavaluablepresentforyourbirthday,5．Ashehadheartdisease，B栏a．hemusthavestudiedlastnight.b．butIwasshortofmoney.c．hewastoldthathemustn'tcontinuethework.d．otherwisehewouldhavetelephonedme.e．Ishouldn'thaveeatensomuchchocolate。Ⅲ。从方框中选择正确的情态动词完成句子1．______youliftthisheavybox？2．-______Itakethisbookoutoftheroom？-Yes，youcan。3．I______(不敢)tellherthetruth.4．He______gotothepartyyesterdayeveninginspiteoftheheavyrain。5．I______helpherbecausesheisintrouble.6．______youpassmetheball，please？7．Duringthevacation，he______visitmeeveryotherday。8．—______wehandinourexercisebookstoday？—No，youdon’t______。答案：Ⅰ。1.Weshouldprotectourenvironment.2.Petermaycomewithustonight.3.Canyoutellmethewaytothecafe？4.Youmustn’tplayontheplayground。5。Ihavetogonow.Ⅱ.1。d2.a3.e4.b5。cⅢ.1.Can/Could2.May/Might3。daren’t4。wasableto5。should6.Will/Would/Could7.would8.Must；haveto课堂巩固Ⅰ。结合语法，完成短文Fishingismyfavoritesport.Ioftenfishforhourswithout__1__anything。Butthisdoesnotworryme。Some__2__areunlucky.__3__ofcatchingafish，theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.Iamevenlesslucky。I__4__catchanything，notevenoldboots。After__5__spentwholemorningsontheriver，Ialwaysgohome__6__anemptybag。“Youmustgive__7__fishing。"myfriendssay，“It'sawaste__8__time。”Buttheydon'trealizeoneimportantthing.I’mnotreally__9__infishing。Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoing__10__atall!Ⅱ。根据汉语提示，完成句子1．You______（不应该去游泳）inwinter.Thewateristoocold.2．I’mafraid______（我不能按时到达)．3．Asaseniorhighstudent,you______(应该帮助那些处在麻烦中的人)．4．Boats______(不能到达）theupperpartoftheYangtzeRiver.Itistoodangerous。5．We______(必须遵守法律)，orwe’llbepunished.6．Mygrandfatherwasill，so______(我不得不照顾他）athome.Ⅲ.辨析词语，完成句子can/beableto；may/maybe；must/haveto1．Althoughhe______notswim，yethe______crosstheriver。2．He______knowthewaytothezoo。______heknowsthewaytothezoo.3．Motherisout，soI______lookaftertheshop。We______findagoodmethodtolearncomputerwell。答案：Ⅰ。1。catching2.fishermen3.Instead4.never5。having6.with7。up8.of9。interested10。nothingⅡ.1.shouldn'tgoswimming2.Ican’t/amnotabletoarriveontime3。shouldhelpthosewhoareintrouble4。can'treach5。mustobeythelaws6。IhadtolookafterhimⅢ。1.can；wasableto2.may；Maybe3.haveto;mustⅠ.单句改错1．Hemayworkontheexperimentnow.________________________________________________________________________2．Mikemustn'thavefoundhiscar，forhecametoworkbybusthismorning.________________________________________________________________________3．Shecanplaythepianowhenshewasthreeyearsold。________________________________________________________________________4.Hehadtolookedafterhissisteryesterday。________________________________________________________________________5．—NeedIgososoon？—Yes，youneed。________________________________________________________________________答案：Ⅰ。1.work改为beworking2。mustn't改为can’t3。can改为could4.looked改为look5。need改为mustⅡ.英汉互译1．你早就应该完成这项工作了。________________________________________________________________________2．你一定不要在我们办公室吸烟。________________________________________________________________________3．老师告诉他不应该做这件事。________________________________________________________________________4．因为时间足够,你本来没必要走这么快的。________________________________________________________________________5．There'snolighton——theycan’tbeathome.________________________________________________________________________6．Hedoesn'tdaretoclimbthewallbecauseitistoohigh.________________________________________________________________________7．WheneverIwasintrouble，hewouldhelpme.________________________________________________________________________8．Iwasabletocatchthe6：30a．m.train。________________________________________________________________________答案:Ⅱ。1.Youshouldhavealreadyfinishedthejob。2。Youmustn’tsmokeinouroffice.3.Theteachertoldhimheoughtnottodoit。4。Youneedn’thavewalkedsoquicklysincetimewasenough.5.没开灯-—他们不可能在家。6。因为墙太高了他不敢爬.7。无论我什么时候遇着困难，他都会帮我的。8.我能赶上早晨6：30的火车。Ⅲ.单项选择1．______youliketohaveawalkwithusthisevening?A．DidB．WouldC．ShouldD．Can答案：1.B句意为:今晚你愿意和我们一块散步吗？would在疑问句中用于第二人称,表示说话人向对方提出请求或询问，用would语气更加婉转.故答案选B项。2．—IsJackondutytoday？—It______behim.It'shisturntomorrow。A．mustn'tB．won'tC．can’tD．needn't答案：2．C考查情态动词的推测用法,表示现在状态的“不可能”.句意为：“——今天是杰克值日吗？—-不可能是他，明天才轮到他呢.”据句意可知,答案选C项。3．Theteacher______havethoughtJohnsonwasworthitorshewouldn'thavewastedsomuchtimeonhim，Isuppose。A．shouldB．canC．wouldD．must答案：3．D根据下面“否则她是不会在他身上浪费这么多的时间的”可知，前面的意思应是：老师一定是认为在Johnson身上花时间是值得的.musthavedone表示对过去情况的肯定猜测.4．Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou______swimaftereatingalargemeal.A．wouldn'tB．couldn’tC．needn’tD．shouldn’t答案：4．D考查虚拟语气中的情态动词.句意为：医生建议你不应该吃饱后去游泳。recommend表“建议”，它的宾语从句要使用“should＋动词原形"，should可以省略，故答案选D项。5．Igotupearly，butI______sobecauseIhadnoworktodothatmorning.A．couldn’thavedoneB．shouldn'thavedoneC．needn'thavedoneD．can'thavedone答案:5．C句意为：我起得很早，但是我本没必要起这么早，因为那个早晨我没什么事要做。B项表虚拟,意为“本来不该做实际上却做了”;C项表虚拟,意为“本来没必要做实际上却做了"；A和D项表示对过去情况进行否定推测.据句意可知，答案选C项。6．Thethief______infromthekitchenwindowasalltheotherwindowsanddoorswereclosed。A．mayclimbB．musthaveclimbedC．couldclimbD．shouldhaveclimbed答案:6．B句意为:这个小偷一定是从厨房窗户爬进来的因为其他所有的窗户和门都关着呢。根据后面的原因可知,本题是对过去情况进行肯定的推测。7．Somepeoplewhodon’tliketotalkmucharenotnecessarilyshy；they______justbequietpeople。A．mustB．mayC．should