高一英语外研版过关检测：ModuleEurope

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精英语外研版必修3Module1Europe过关检测Ⅰ．单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.1．Athens，________well.knowntouristattraction,isalsofamousas________birthplaceoftheOlympicGames.A．the；aB．the；theC．a；theD．a；a2．Infact,failureisnotfearful；themostimportantthingishowto______it.A．decideB．faceC．observeD．replace3．Thetwocompaniesfinallyreachedan______overthepriceoftheproductsatthemeeting.A．attentionB．accessC．agreementD．achievement4．Hisnovelenjoyedagoodreview,but________itssales，itwasn'tsosuccessful。A．becauseofB．intermsofC．asaresultofD．infaceof5．Sofar90%oftherichman’smoney______inhelpingthepoorinthefarawayvillages。A．hasbeenspentB．wasspentC．hasspentD．spent6．-What'sthemostimportant______ofthistypeofcomputer？—Itsperfectdesignandthelowprice，Ithink。A．featureB．influenceC．realityD．system7．Thepeopleinthiscountryregardthiskindofbirdasa______ofhope，sotheynevershootthem.A．symbolB．signC．sceneD．signal8．WiththehelpofmybestfriendLucy，myEnglishisimproving______。A．oneafteranotherB．soonerorlaterC．littlebylittleD．fromtimetotime9．Earlytobedandearlytorise______amanhealthy,wealthyandwise。A．ismadeB．makesC．aremadeD．make10．Thenewsoldiers’dailytrainingincludesswimming______ariverin5minutesandrunning______aforestin10minutes。A．across；throughB．through；acrossC．through；throughD．across；across11．It'sknown______usallthatinChinaSuzhouandHangzhouareknown______“paradiseonearth"（人间天堂)．A．by;forB．to;forC．for；asD．to；as12．Accordingtotheweatherreport，theaveragetemperatureofthenextthreedayswill______betweenthirteenandtwentydegrees。A．runB．rangeC．turnD．last13．TheBlackfamily______verylargeandallthefamily______loversofmusic.A．is;areB．are；isC．are；areD．is;is14．Ican'tunderstandwhyJackiedoesthesimilarjobtominebutheearns________。A．twicemorethanasmanyB．morethantwicesomanyC．morethantwiceasmuchD．twicesomuchmorethan15．—IknowLijiangisyourhometown.______？-It'ssmallbutbeautiful.A．DoyoulikeitB．HowareyoudoingC．IsthatrightD．What'sitlikeⅡ．完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。Asayoungboymyfamilywasverypoor。Iwouldoftenhelpdosomethingfortheneighboursto__16__alittlepocketmoney.OnedayI__17__onthedoorofanelderlywomanandasked__18__sheneededmetocleantheyard.SheaskedwhyIwasnotin__19__andIshowedhermyworn__20__，whichnolongerkeptmewarm.She__21__metoworkintheyard。WhenIfinished，shelookedatmeandsaid,“Isupposeyouwanttobe__22__now。"Shethen__23__ajarfilledwithdollarbillsandsaid，“I’mgladyou'vedonea__24__jobtodaybutthatisnotsomethingyoushouldbedoingagain.Iwantyouto__25__newclothesandgetbacktoschool.Ialsowantyoutocomebackto__26__mewithyourreportcardandIwill__27__youwhenIseeyouhaveworkedhardandhavesomegood__28__。Nowreachoutyourlittlehandsandtakeoutasmuch__29__asyoucan。”Iputmyhandsinthejarand__30__somuchmoneythatitwas__31__formetobuywhatIbadlyneeded。Later，Ireturnedseveraltimestoseethewomanandshedidjustasshe__32__.ShelookedatmyreportcardandgavemeahandfulofdollarsandsomedeliciousfoodeverytimeI__33__herthatIhadan“A"．IwastwelveyearsoldwhenImovedfromthatneighbourhood.Iwillneverforgetthehuge__34__thiswonderfulladymadeovermylifewithher__35__.ThisissomethingIhopetodomyselfinthislifetimeoverandoveragain。16．A．saveB．giveC．earnD．change17．A．turnedB．knockedC．workedD．looked18．A．howB．whenC．whyD．if19．A．schoolB．timeC．troubleD．bed20．A．bagB．carpetC．coatD．sofa21．A．allowedB．forcedC．helpedD．stopped22．A．punishedB．testedC．praisedD．paid23．A．setupB．tookoutC．talkedaboutD．putaway24．A．boringB．newC．fineD．terrible25．A．keepB．buyC．removeD．make26．A．visitB．forgiveC．welcomeD．serve27．A．recogniseB．rewardC．understandD．protect28．A．goalsB．storiesC．marksD．ideas29．A．roomB．moneyC．foodD．time30．A．grabbedB．lostC．borrowedD．charged31．A．rareB．enoughC．simpleD．special32．A．promisedB．discoveredC．knewD．admitted33．A．askedB．requiredC．showedD．wrote34．A．decisionB．progressC．mistakeD．difference35．A．courageB．kindnessC．honestyD．happinessⅢ．阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A“Lizzie,there’saletterforyou！”Emilycalledupthestairstohersister。Elizabethlookeddown.“IsitfromHarvard？Theyrefusedmyapplicationonce。”Emilyanswered，“No，it'sfromYale。”Quickly，Elizabethwalkeddownstairs。Shetooktheletterandopenedit。“Rejectedagain,"Elizabethsaidunhappily.“Whosayswomencan'tbedoctors？"“Theyarefoolsnottoacceptyou。Youcan’tletthemstopyou,Lizzie，”Emilysaid.“Iwon’t。I'llapplyto（申请）GenevaMedicalCollege，”Elizabethtoldhersister.Asitturnedout，theprofessorsatGenevaMedicalCollegewerenotfools.TheyallowedElizabethBlackwelltostudymedicine。In1848，ayearbeforeElizabethwouldgraduate，atyphoidepidemic（伤寒流行病)brokeoutinNewYork。ElizabethwrotetoEmily.“There'sanoutbreak(爆发）oftyphoid，andIamgoingtohelp。Itisdangerous，soifIshouldnotsurvive，pleasedomethehonourofstudyingmedicineyourself.”Emilyreplied，“Encouragedbyyourdreamandsuccess，Ihavedecidedtostudyinmedicalschool，aswell.”Havingsurvivedthedisease，Elizabethtriedtosetupaprivatemedicalpractice.“Igraduatedfirstinmyclassbutnoonebelievesawomancanbeagooddoctor，"shesaidtoEmilyoneday.“AllIhearisthatdoctorsshouldbemen，whilewomenshouldstayhometocookandclean.”Emilysaidworriedly，“IwillgraduateinJunewithmymedicaldegree.Whatshallwedo？”Elizabeththoughtforawhileandreplied,“There’sabighouseinthepoorpartofourtown。Wecanpracticemedicinethereforpeoplewhocouldn’taffordcare。”Soonwiththehelpofsomefriends,ElizabethandEmilyboughtthehouseandopenedahospitalforpoorwomenandchildren.“We’llhaveanall.womenstaff(员工），”Elizabethsaid。“Andlater，we’lladdamedicalcollegeforwomen！”Emilyadded。Atlast，Elizabethrealisedherdreamofbeingadoctor。36．Theunderlinedword“Rejected”inthefirstparagraphcanbebestreplacedby______.A．RefusedB．PraisedC．ChangedD．Accepted37．HearingElizabeth’swordsabouttheletterfromYale,Emilyfelt______.A．excitedB．calmC．satisfiedD．angry38．In1848，ElizabethwrotetoEmilyto______。A．persuadeEmilytocometohelpthesickB．askEmilytostudymedicineifshediedC．warnEmilythedangeroftyphoidepidemicD．tellEmilyshewouldgraduatefromcollege39．WecanlearnfromthetextthatElizabeth______.A．receivedstrongsupportfromhersisterB．refusedtogotostudyatYaleC．foundedamedicalcollegeaftergraduationD．wasfinallyacceptedbyHarvardafterherefforts40．WhichofthefollowingcanbestbeusedtodescribeElizabeth?A．Humorous。B．Honest。C．Determined.D．Careful。BWhatdopeopleintheUnitedStateseat？Isitmeatandpotatoes？ThingshavechangedintheUnitedStatesasthepopulationhasgrowntoincludemanydifferentethnicandculturalgroups,andthishasresultedindiversefoodpreferencesandeatinghabits.AsianAmericansareoneofthefastestgrowingimmigrantgroupsintheUnitedStates。AfricanAmericansarethelargestminoritygroup，althoughtheLatino（拉丁美洲的）populationisexpectedtobelargerthantheAfrican­Americanpopulationbythemiddleofnextcentury。Cultureisdefinedastheknowledge，beliefs，customs，andhabitsagroupofpeopleshare.Thesearenotinheritedbehaviours,butlearned。Cultureispassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.Eachethnicgrouphasitsownculturally。basedfoodsandfoodhabits.Thesetraditionshavebeeninfluencedandadaptedthroughcontactwiththemainstreamculture.Onthecontrary，thefoodsofmainstreamculturehavebeeninfluencedbythepresenceoftheseethniccultures。Fast。foodrestaurantsandothertake.out(外卖）restaurantsnowoffersuchwide。rangingselectionsaspizza，eggrolls，andhamburgers。Thus，theAmericandietisacombinationofmanyculturesandcuisines.Tounderstandit，onemustnotonlystudythetraditionalfoodsandfoodhabitsofthemanyminoritygroups,butalsotheinteractionbetweenthemajoritycultureandtheculturesofthesesmallergroups。SeventeenmillionpeopleintheUnitedStateshavediabetes（糖尿病），forming5.7％ofthewholepopulation。Thekeytotheincreaseofdiabetesistherapidgrowthofthediseaseinhigh。riskpopulationssuchasAfricanAmericans，NativeAmericans，Latinos，andAsianAmericans.Thegrowthinobesity，aswellasanagingpopulation,hasalsocontributedtothisincrease。41．Wecaninferfromthefirstparagraphthat______.A．mostAmericanshavethesameeatinghabitsB．thepopulationoftheUShasbecomeabigproblemC．theAsianpopulationwillbelargerthanAfricanpopulationintheUSD．LatinosarelikelytobethelargestminoritygroupintheUSinthe3050s42．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A．Culturemeanstheknowledge，beliefs,andhabitsapersonhasformed.B．Cultureisalwayslearnedfromothersandcanbepassedon。C．Someethnicgroupshavenoculturally。basedfoods.D．Anethnicgroup’scultureisalwaysfixedandcan'tbeinfluenced.43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthethirdparagraphreferto？A．Themainstreamculture。B．Thefast。foodrestaurant.C．TheAmericandiet。D．Thefoodhabit.44．ThecausesoftheincreaseofdiabetesinAmericamaybethefollowingEXCEPT______。A．toomanycitypeopleB．thegrowthinobesityC．theagingpopulationD．theincreasingdiabetesinhigh.riskpopulations45．Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?A．WhatisthecultureintheUSA？B．Culture，foodanddiabetesintheUSAC．ThemainethnicgroupsintheUSAD．HowtocurediabetesintheUSAⅣ．七选五（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分）根据短文内容,从选文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.ThereisanoldEuropeansaying，“thereareathousandHamletsinathousandpeople'seyes。”__46__ThereisanancientChineseproverb,“Thebenevolent（仁慈的）seebenevolence;thewiseseewisdom。”Whenviewingthesameactivity，thekindheartedseekindness；thewicked（邪恶的)seewickedness.Eachoneobservesaccordingtoone’sownstandards.Inreallife，wemaybehavelikethesixblindmanwhotouchtheelephanttofigureoutwhatitlookslike。Wetouchonlysmallpartsoftheinformation，comeawaywithanarrowandbrokenunderstanding,andjumpataquickconclusion。__47__Peoplehavedifferentfamilybackgrounds,personalexperiences，culturalcustomsandsocialeconomicsituations。Realityisobserveddifferentlydependingonone’sviewpoint.Asaresult，whatisconsideredasanabsolutetruthmaybeahalf。truth.__48__Everyonehasblindspotsineveryaspectoflife.__49__Wesupposeweknowallandwemakegoodjudgments.Wehavetoaccepttheweaknessofhumanobservation.Don’tjudgebyonlyapartoftheobject，buttryunderstandingthewhole，becausetheresultmightbefalseandone。sided。Thefirststeptotruewisdomistorecogniseandacceptone'sownweakness。__50__Thereisalwayssomethingthatwedon'tknowordon’tsee.Evenwhatyouseeisn'talwayswhatitseems。A．Andahalf。truthmaybeatotallife。B．Understandweallhavelimitations.C．However，wedon’tknowourweakness.D．Peopleusuallycan’tagreewitheachother。E．Sometimesit’shardtomakecorrectdecisions.F．That'sbecausewebelievewecaneasilydiscoverthetruth。G．Everyonehashisownunderstandingandhisowntaste。Ⅴ．短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起）不计分.DuringtheweekendItravelledbyairthefirsttimeinmylife.Igenerallytravelbytrainandbus.Itisbothcheaperandsafe。Butthiswasashortjourney.InthebeginningIdidnotfeelveryhappily，butthisfeelingdidnotlastlonger。Thejourneywasveryexciting.Iwassoonhighupintheskyamongthecloud。Theviewsofmountains，fieldsandriverswereinterested。Ienjoymyshortandcomfortablejourneyverymuch.Thisexperiencehasshownthattravellinginairisactuallythesafestwayofmakejourneys。Ⅵ．写作(满分15分）假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Jack将来你所在的城市—-开封旅游。请根据以下信息给他写一封邮件,简要介绍该城市.位置河南省东部地位1．中国著名古都之一。2．中国优秀旅游城市.景点1．清明上河园（QingmingRiversideLandscapeGarden）为一大型历史文化主题公园。2．大相国寺（DaxiangguoTemple）以其传说闻名遐迩。3．包公祠（LordBaoMemorialTemple）每年吸引着众多游客。注意:1．词数：100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJack，_______________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua

参考答案Ⅰ.1.C提示：考查冠词用法。第一个空后的well­knowntouristattraction为Athens的同位语,应使用不定冠词，表示“一个知名的旅游胜地”。第二个空后的birthplace后有定语修饰，特指奥运会的发源地，应使用定冠词。故此题选C项。2.B提示：考查动词辨析.句意：事实上,失败并不可怕，最重要的是如何面对它.face意为“面对”，符合题意.decide意为“决定";observe意为“观察”；replace意为“代替"。3。C提示：考查名词辨析。agreement“协议”,reachanagreement意为“达成协议"。attention意为“注意”；access意为“接近；通路”；achievement意为“成就"。4。B提示：考查短语介词。becauseof/asaresultof意为“由于”；intermsof意为“按照；从……方面来说”;infaceof意为“面对；不顾".根据句意可知选B项。5。A提示：考查动词时态和语态.sofar常与现在完成时连用,money与spend之间是被动关系，故用现在完成时的被动语态。6.A提示：考查名词辨析。feature意为“特点"；influence意为“影响";reality意为“现实”；system意为“系统”。由答语“我认为是其完美的设计和较低的价格"可知，feature符合题意。7。A提示：考查名词辨析.句意：这个国家的人把这种鸟当作希望的象征，所以从不捕它们.symbol意为“象征”，符合题意.sign意为“记号；标志”；scene意为“景色”；signal意为“信号”。8。C提示：考查短语辨析.littlebylittle意为“逐渐地”,符合题意。oneafteranother意为“一个接一个地”;soonerorlater意为“迟早"；fromtimetotime意为“不时；有时”。9。B提示：考查主谓一致和动词的语态。句子的主语是earlytobedandearlytorise(早睡早起），故谓语需用第三人称单数形式,再根据句意“早睡早起使一个人健康、富有、聪明"可知，此处需用主动语态.10.A提示:考查介词。句意：这些新兵的日常训练包括5分钟内游过一条河，10分钟内穿过一片森林。across常指从表面穿过;through常指从内部穿过。11.D提示:考查介词.beknownto。..意为“被……所知"；It’sknowntousall。。.“众所周知……";beknownas“作为……而出名”。12。B提示：考查动词辨析。句意:根据天气预报,未来三天的平均气温将在13到20度之间。range意为“(在……内)变动"。13.A提示：考查主谓一致。句意：布莱克家是个大家族，他们家所有人都是音乐爱好者。第一空前的family意为“家庭",故用is;第二空前的family意为“家人”，故用are。14。C提示：考查倍数表达。形容词和副词倍数的表达为:A＋be/v。＋倍数＋as＋adj。/adv.＋as＋B，表示A是B的多少倍,morethan表示数量上超过,应位于倍数之前.句中heearnsmorethantwiceasmuch后省略了asme，故选C项。15.D提示：考查交际用语。由答语“It'ssmallbutbeautiful。”可知D项(它是什么样子的?）符合语境。Ⅱ。16．C提示：根据第一段的“Asayoungboymyfamilywasverypoor.”可知作者帮助别人干活的目的是赚钱。17．B18．D提示：此处指作者敲开一位老太太的门问她是否需要打扫院子.19．A提示:根据下文的“。..andgetbacktoschool”可知老太太问作者为什么不去学校。20．C提示:根据下文的“whichnolongerkeptmewarm”可知，作者给老太太看他的破烂的外套。21．A提示：根据下文的“WhenIfinished,shelookedatmeandsaid...”可知,老太太允许作者在院子里劳动.22．D提示：由下文“ajarfilledwithdollarbills"可知老太太要回报作者了.23．B提示:老太太拿出一个装满钱的罐子（来给作者付工资）。24．C提示：根据上文的I’mglad...可知，作者的工作做得很好.25．B提示：由上文作者破烂的衣服可知，老太太让他买衣服然后去上学。26．A提示：根据下文的“Ireturnedseveraltimestoseethewoman”可知，老太太让作者带成绩单来看她。27．B28．C提示：根据下文的“Shelookedatmyreportcardandgavemeahandfulofdollarsandsomedeliciousfoodeverytime..。"可知,老太太许诺看到作者的好成绩会给他以奖励。29．B提示:根据下文的“。。.tobuywhatIbadlyneeded"可知老太太让作者伸手去拿尽可能多的钱.30．A提示：根据上文的“。。。takeoutasmuch.。.”可知作者抓了一大把钱。31．B提示：根据上文的“。。.somuchmoney"可知，这钱足够作者买他很需要的东西。32．A提示：根据下文的“Shelookedatmyreportcardandgavemeahandfulofdollarsandsomedeliciousfood。.。”可知，老太太按她的承诺每次见到作者拿着“A”的成绩单时，都会给作者一些钱和好吃的东西。33．C提示：作者每次给老太太看他的好成绩时,她都会给作者以奖励。此处与上文的“whenIseeyouhaveworkedhardandhavesomegoodmarks”相呼应。34．D提示：makeahugedifference“产生巨大的影响”。35．B提示：根据下文的“ThisissomethingIhopetodomyselfinthislifetime