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第48页(共48页)2025年中考英语三轮复习之选词填空一.选词填空(共20小题)1.(2025•硚口区模拟)missing/setup/popular/worries/showedup/discussed/allowShoppingwithyourdogcanbefun.Butwhatifthestoredoesn't(1)furryfriends?Adogparkinglotmightcomeinhandy(派上用场)(Orcanwejustcallita"barkinglot"?)InShanghai'sXuhuidistrict,dogparkinghasbeen(2)nearashoppingmall.Thisistoallowpetownerstoshopmorefreely.Thedogparkingspacehasanapple﹣shapedstructure(结构)withthreebone﹣shapedhandles(把手).Ownerscantietheirpetstothehandlesforamomentwhileshopping.Thepetparkingareawasheatedly(3)online.SomepeoplepraisedShanghaiforitspet﹣friendlyenvironment.Others,however,had(4).Theysaidthatdogsmightfightwitheachother.There'salsotheriskofdogsgoing(5)Astorekeeperexplainedthatstaffintheshopwouldhelplookafterpetsifneeded.2.(2025•登封市一模)picturesincebelieffindreturnexcitedeeptheyteenagerbecauseInabeautifulcelebrationoffriendship,fourchildhoodfriendsgottogethertorecreate(再现)avaluablephotofromtheirfirstholidaytogethermorethan50yearsago.CarolAnsbro,MarionBamforth,SusanMorris,andMaryHelliwellhavebeenfriends(1)primaryschool.They(2)totheseasidetownofTorquay,wheretheyhadavacationin1972."Wealwayssaid,whenwewereyounger,thatonedaywewouldgobacktoTorquay,"Carolsaid."And(3)wewerereaching70,wedecidedtofinallygo.ThenSusandecidedshe'dlovetorecreatethe(4)thatwetookwhenwewere17."Backthen,as(5),thegroupstayedinatent.Theyenjoyedtheexcitementofbeingontheirownforthefirsttime."Ifeltreally(6)tobeagrown﹣up,"recalledSusan,nowagrandmotheroffive.Theyhaddifficulty(7)theplacewheretheytookthephoto,asthewhitebuildinghadbeenpulleddown.Luckily,ahelpfulhotelworkerguided(8)totheexactlocation,withthesamebridgeinthebackground.Thegroupdescribedrecreatingthephotographasa(9)movingexperience."Ittrulywasatouchingmoment,"sharedMarion."Istillcan't(10)itactuallyhappened.""Wewerenearlyintears,"addedMary,nowagrandmotheroffour.3.(2025•碑林区校级二模)onevillagepreferhappyopenculturelearncolortheytouristHuangRongbingwasbornandgrewupinXunpu,avillageinFujianProvince.Inthepast,allthewomen(1)todecorate(装饰)theirlonghairwithflowers.The(2)andspecialheaddressisknownaszanhua.ThereisanoldsayinginXunpu,"Putflowersinyourhairinthislifeandyou'llalsobeprettyintheafterlife."In2016.Huangandhermother(3)asalon(美发厅)calledXunpuHuami.The(4)couldhavetheirhairdoneinzanhuastyleandgettheirphotostaken.At(5),onlyabout20peoplevisitedthesalon.Butthingschangedin2023.Withmorethan100customerseveryday,Huangfinallyturnedthesalonintoa(6)center.Itgavevisitorsthechancetoputontraditionalclothes.MostofHuang'scustomersareyoungwomenandtheytravelfromdifferentpartsofthecountrytoexperiencethe(7)specialculture.Huangsaidwomendressed(8)upwithflowersnotonlyforbeauty,butalsoasasymbolof(9).Sheishappythatmorepeopleare(10)thehistoryandculturebehindzannuaheadwear.4.(2025•清城区一模)it,up,also,ruler,well,visit,large,high,across,through,connect,languageEgypt(埃及),anancientAfricancountrywitha5000﹣yearhistory,isbetweentheMediterraneanSeaandtheRedSea.TheSuezCanal(苏伊士运河)(1)thetwoseas,makingiteasyforshipstosailbetweenAsiaandEurope.TheRedSeaisfamousfor(2)beautifulcoralreefs(珊瑚礁).Youcanenjoythecolorfulunderwaterlife.You'dbetter(3)thepyramidswhentravelingtothecapitalcityCairo.ThePyramidofKhufuwhichis146.7meters(4)isthelargestofallthepyramidsandonthelistoftheWondersoftheAncientWorld.Thepyramidswerebuilttohousethe(5)ofancientEgyptandferry(摆渡)themintotheafterlife(来世).IfthereisonespecialthingyoushoulddoinEgypt,itistovisitthedesert.90%ofEgyptismade(6)ofdesert.TheSaharaDesertistheworld's(7)desertanditcoversthewesternandsouthernareasofEgypt.TheNileRiver,thelongestriverintheworld,runs(8)Egyptfromthesouthtothenorth,providingthiscountrywithenoughwaterandrichland.95%ofEgyptianslivealongtheNileRiver.Theofficial(9)ofEgyptisArabic,butmanypeoplealsospeakEnglish.IfyouknowFrench,itwillgoalongwayinEgyptas(10).Inaword,Egyptisworthexploringandadmiring.5.(2025•江西一模)move,win,hard,lock,make,back,if,toy,math,free,oneAsacountrystronginmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfilledwithmathknowledge.Let'stakealookatthreeofthem.Theninelinkedringspuzzle(九连环)isusually(1)upofnineringsconnectedtoahandle(手柄).Playershavetoremove(移除)alltheringsfromthehandle(2)thegame.Thisisnosimplegame.Forexample,ifyouwanttoremovetheninthring,youhavetoremovethethird,fifth,andseventh(3)first.Youwon'tbeabletodoit(4)youstartfromtheeighth.HuarongPassisaChineseblock﹣movingpuzzle.Tosucceedinthegame,playershaveto(5)theblockstoget"CaoCao"out.Thisisatestofone's(6)knowledge.Ittakesatleast81stepstoset"CaoCao"(7),accordingtotheChinesePuzzlewebsite.TheLuban(8)wasfirstcreated2,000yearsago.ItissaidthatLuBanusedsixwoodenpiecestomakea(9)thatlookedlikealockforhisson.It's(10)toseparate(分开)thesixpieces.However,itisusuallyeasiertounlockaLubanlockthantoputit(11)together.Now,thereareLubanlocksmadeupofnineormorepieces.6.(2025•武汉模拟)success,speed,lose,short,enjoy,racing,takingupGo﹣kartingisverypopularinmanycountries.Childrenasyoungassevenoreightyearsoldcanstart(1).Sometimespeoplepracticeongo﹣kartsforfun.Othertimes,thereareraces.Therearethreekindsofgo﹣kartraces.Oneofthemisthesprintrace(短距离速度竞赛),whichisthe(2)race.Themostimportantthingtowinasprintraceis(3);thefasteryourgo﹣kartcansafelygo,themorelikelyyouaretowin.Go﹣kartingcanbealotoffun.Almostanybodycandoitbecauseyoudon'thavetobeverybigorstrong.Areyouinterestedin(4)thego﹣kart?Lotsofcitieshavego﹣kartingschools,teachers,andlessons.Youmightfindyoureally(5)beinginthedriver'sseat!7.(2025•陕西模拟)communicatesuccessfulitlookthreecreatetraditionbechallengenameThemascots(吉祥物),theemblem(会徽)andtheslogan(口号)ofthe9thAsianWinterGamesweremadepubliconJanuary11th,2024.TheGameswillbeheldinFebruary,2025inHarbin,HeilongjiangProvince.Harbin(1)wonthechancetohostthe9thAsianWinterGamesonJuly8,2023,markingthe(2)timethattheGameswilltakeplaceinChina.Themascots﹣"Binbin"and"Nini"are(3)byalearnfromTsinghuaUniversity.TheyarebasedontwocutelittleSiberiantigers(东北虎)borninSeptember2023attheSiberianTigerParkinHarbin.IntraditionalChineseculture,thetiger(4)asymbolofgoodluckandmanypositivecharacteristies,suchashonesty,strengthandcourage.Their(5)mean"WelcometoHarbin".Binbinstandsfortheiceeventsnsheshowsofhiswintersportswearandshareshisjoyoficedancing,whileNinistandsforthesnowevents,wearing(6)Chineseclothes.Theemblemexpressesthewishto(7)thegoalofhigher,fasterandstronger,andmakenewachievementtoAsianiceandsnowsports.Theemblem(8)likeaChinesecharacter"Jiu"whichshowsthegreatestrespectinChineseculture.Italsolookslikeaspeedskaterwhoisskatingfast.(9)purplecolorcomesfromthelilacflower(丁香花)﹣thecityflowerofHarbincity.Thesloganofthe9thAsianWinterGames﹣"DreamofWinter,LoveamongAsia"﹣showstheideaofconnectingAsiancountrieswithiceandsnowandencouragingcultural(10)betweenAsiancountries.8.(2025•碑林区校级一模)beginmakeluckschoolworknationboystrongtheyimproveteachAgroupofboysfromaprimaryschoolsoccerteaminAnshun,GuizhouProvince,aredoingdailytrainingontheplayground.Theteamwas(1)bytheirPEteacherMr.Zeng.AndtheirheadmasterMr.Xiongalsosupportedthemalot.Althoughthememberspractice2hourseveryday,playingsoccerdoesnotinfluencetheir(2)orfarmwork.Mostofthese.(3).parentsworkinbigcitiesfarfromthevillage.Inthepast,theywereafraidofshowing(4)inpublic,butnowthroughsoccer,theyhavebecomeoutgoing,activeandbrave.Andtheirskillsinsoccerhave(5)rapidlybyworkinghard.Inashorttime,theyhavebeatentheotherteamsfromnearbyschoolsinthecity.Toopentheirminds,Mr.Xiongencouragedthemtojoinina(6)soccergame.Theydidnotplaywellinthe(7).However,withthephysicaladvantagestheycontrolledthegame.(8)theywereshortofexperienceinsuchcompetitions,sotheyfinallylostthegame.Later,afterMr.Zengmovedtoanotherschool,MissYutookhisplace.Theyoungteacherwhowasbornin1985,volunteeredtoteachthere.Sheistheirsoccercoachandalso(9)themEnglish,mathandothersubjects.Tohersurprise,thesevillageboysarenotlikewhatshethought.Shesaysthateverytimetheteamtravelstoanothercitytotakepartinasoccergame,thekidsarejustveryconfidentinthemselves.Soccergivesthesekidsachancetoseethewonderfulthingsoftheoutside.world.Anditmakesthem(10)believethattheywouldgooutofthemountainsoneday.Theywillachievetheirdreams.9.(2025•河南一模)阅读短文,从方框中选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。honorhighachieveteamdifficultyresearchespecialsucceedprouddevelopHuangXuhua:AHeroofNuclearSubmarinesHuangXuhua,anoutstandingChinesescientist,leftusonFebruary6th,2025.Knownasthe"FatherofChina'sNuclearSubmarines"(中国核潜艇之父),hedevotedhislifetothe(1)ofadvancedtechnologyforhiscountry.Bornin1926,hejoinedasecret(2)in1958todesignChina'sfirstnuclearsubmarine.Atthattime,thetaskseemedalmostimpossiblebecauseof(3)likelimitedresourcesandforeigntechnologyblockades.Formanyyears,Huangworkedtirelessly.Heandotherscientistsdidalotof(4),oftenstayinguplatetosolveproblems.Theirhardworkfinally(5)in1970whenChina'sfirstnuclearsubmarinewaslaunched(发射).Thisgreat(6)markedahistoricmomentforChina'sdefensecapabilities.Huang'sfamilyknewnothingabouthisworkfornearly30years.Althoughhemissedmanyfamilyevents,hefelt(7)toservehiscountry.In2020,hewas(8)withtheMedaloftheRepublic,China's(9)honorforhisextraordinarycontributions(杰出贡献).Now,aswerememberhim,weunderstandthathislifeisasourceofinspiration.Chinesepeople,(10)theyoungergeneration,willinherithisspirit.Hisstoryteachesusthattruegreatnesscomesfromselflessdedication(奉献).10.(2025•鹿城区校级一模)beginearlycolourthousandofallagesChessisaboardgameplayedbytwoplayers.Thepieces(棋子)havetwo(1),commonlywhiteandblack.Eachplayer(2)withsixteenpieces.ChessfirstappearedinIndiaandthenspreadtoothercountriesinthe10thcentury.Chessusedtobeagameforrichpeopleas(3)asthe15thcentury.Becauseoftwoimportantrulechanges,chessmadeitsgreatestprogressand.becamepopularafter1475.Now,chessislovedbypeople(4).Everyyear,thereare(5)ofpayerscompetinginvariouschesscompetitions.11.(2025•温江区模拟)active;discover;downstairs;fair;me;novel;other;power;push;regret;thought;treatRing!Ring!Ring!Iquicklygotoutofbed,turnedmyalarmclockoff,andquicklygotdressed.Iran(1)andtookthreedeepbreaths."WhydoIneedtoread?","IneverchosetoreadEnglish.","It'sso(2).Why?"Then,somefootstepsbrokemy(3).Itwasmom."Areyouokay,darling?Youlookveryred.Doyoufeelalright?"shespokeinhersoftbutstrictvoice.Mynervousnessandangermixedtogetherlikeplantstryingtogrowfasterthan(4)."No!IneverwantedtolearnEnglish!"Ishouted,andeveryhaironmybodystoodupbecauseofthe(5)ofmywords.Lookingatmymom'ssurprisedandsadface,Isoon(6).IknewthatIhadcrossedtheline.Iranbacktomyroomandlocked(7)init.Afteralongtime,Iopenedmydoor.Iwassurprised(8)momstandinginfrontofme.Shesaidthatsheshouldneverhave(9)mesohard.Iwasshocked.Thiswasthefirsttimethatmymomhadsaidsorrytome.Ifeltmymom'sloveandherhopesforme.SoIdecidedtorundownstairsagainandpickupmyfirst(10).12.(2025•太谷区一模)about,you,praise,secret,bad,attention,five,what,reflect,treat,who,suggestHeythere,kids!Today,wewilllearnsomeimportantrulesforcommunication.Goodcommunicationisthe(1)ofmakingfriendsandkeepingthem.So,let'sgetstarted!First,listenwithyourearsandyourheart.Whensomeoneistalkingtoyou,givefull(2)tothem.Lookatthem,nodyourhead,andlistenwithyourearsandyourheart.Itshowsthatyoucareabout(3)theyaresaying.Second,thinkbeforeyouspeak.Justlikeyoulookbeforecrossingthestreet,youneedtothinktwice(4)somethingbeforeyousayit.Askyourself,"Isitkind?Isithelpful?"Iftheanswerisyes,feelfreetoshareit!Butifit'snot,keepitto(5).Third,useyourwords,notyourfists(拳头).Ifyouhaveaproblemwithsomeone,don'tsolveitwithyourfists.Instead,useyourwordstoexplainhowyoufeel.Yourwordscanmakeaworldofdifference,whilegettingphysicalonlymakesthings(6).Fourth,treatothersthewayyouwanttobe(7).Thisruleencouragesyoutoputyourselfinsomeoneelse'sshoesandconsiderhowyouwouldliketobetreatedifyouwereintheirposition.Ifyoutreatotherswithlove,kindness,andrespect,thechancesarethattheywilltreatyouthesameway.(8),beafriend,notabully.Bulliesarenofun,andtheydon'thavemanyfriends.Instead,beafriendtoothers.Standupforthose(9)needhelpandalwaysbetheretolendanear.Together,wecanmaketheworldabetterplace.Remembertoputthese(10)intopractice,andyou'llbeapeoplepersonsoon!13.(2025•雁塔区校级一模)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)herwalkhappyyeartakepracticeoneinterestoldencourageLiuZhihuahasbecomeastarataskiresort(度假胜地)inUrumqi.Dressedinherbluesuitandwhitehelmet(头盔),Liujoinstheskiinggroupandskisverywell.Sheis89yearsoldandisthe(1)skierattheresort.ThoughLiuisagoodskiernow,she(2)upthesportwhenshewas72.Beforethattime,shejustlookedafterhergrandchildrenandwatchedTVathome.Later,shewas(3)byherchildren,andLiutriedtoskiforthefirsttime."The(4)daywasn'teasy.Inthefollowingdays,Iwasableto(5)ontheskis,"Liusaid."AfterIwasn'tafraidtofall,Ibecame(6)init."Shetookpartinaskiingcompetition.Butshedidn'tdoitforanaward.Finishingthecompetitionwithoutfallingoverwasenoughforher.Liumetmanyproblemsduringthose(7)skiing.Shefellovermanytimeswhilegoingdowntheslopes(斜坡)becauseshewasnotsogoodatit,butshenevergaveup.Shebelievedthatskillscomefrom(8).ForLiu,skiingisalsoawaytokeep(9)youngandlively."Thesporthasbroughttwothingstome:healthand(10),"shesaid."Idon'tthinkithasmuchtodowithmyage.Oldoryoung,Ihavebeenbraveandhappy."14.(2025•闵行区一模)Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(每题只有一个正确选项)A.immediatelyB.jokeC.speechD.knockE.downstairsItwasmidnight,andIwaswatchingafilmaloneathome.Iheardaloud(1)atthedoor."That'sstrange,"Ithought."Whocoulditbe?"IwasabitworriedbecauseIwasaloneathome,soIquietlywalked(2)andstoodbythefrontdoortolistenforanynoiseoutside.Ilookedthroughthewindowbutcouldn'tseeanyone,soIslowlyopenedthedoor—nobodywasthere.Istillfeltnervous,butIwentbackinsidetofinishwatchingthefilm.Almost(3),Ihearditagainatthedoor.Ithoughtit.wasjustsomeone's(4),soIopenedthedoorandwalkedoutontothestreettoseeifIcouldseethem.Ilookedupanddownthestreetandafteraminuteortworeturnedtomyhouse.15.(2025•松江区一模)A.momentsB.movementsC.naturalD.scientificE.viewThestudyalsofoundthatthegoalkeeperswerebetteratbeingabletotellwheredifferentpiecesofinformationwerecomingfrom.Thisishelpfulforgoalkeepers,becausetheir(1)isoftenblockedbyotherplayerswhentheyneedtodivefortheballwithoutactuallybeingabletoseeit.Inthesesituations,their(2)arebasedonthesoundoftheballbeingstruck.It'sunclearwhetherthisabilityisaresultoftraining,orwhetherit'sa(3)abilitythesepeoplearebornwith.Furtherresearchongoalkeepertrainingisneededtocomeupwithananswertothisquestion.However,thereis(4)evidence(证据)fortheideathatgoalkeepershavespecialabilities.Thestudyonlyfocusedonmaleplayers.Moreresearchisneededintofemalegoalkeepersandalsointootherpositionstotestwhetherstrikersandmidfieldershavesimilardifferencesinhowtheydealwithinformation.16.(2023•滨海县模拟)sudden,study,complain,grow,betiredofHaveyouevercomplainedwhylifeissotiring?Doestheskysometimesseemdarktoyou?Areyour(1)sometimesnotsuccessful?Well,friend,cheerupandsmileallthetime.Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarmheart,you'llfindthatthewholeworldsmilestoyou.Whileinschool,sometimesyou(2)yourlessons,buthaveyouevernoticedthehappysmileonyourteacher'sfacewhenyoudidagoodjob?Onedayitisfine.Justbeforeyouwanttogoout,it(3)startstorain.Maybeyouwouldfeelverysadandstart(4)abouttheweather.Butdearfriends,whydon'tyousitdownandlistentothefreeconcertthatthenatureoffersyou?Andwiththetimelyrain,cropsinthefields(5)betterandbetterandfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest.17.(2023•滨海县模拟)we,succeed,decide,what,giveupAlthougheveryonewantsto(1)inwhathetriestodo,sometimesfailurescan'tbeavoided.Ithinkfailureisnotterrible,andtheterriblethingisthatweareafraidofitand(2)hope.Whenwefacefailure,wemustbeconfidentin(3),drawausefullessonfromitandtryourbesttofinishwhatwe(4)todoalready.Asapopularsayinggoes,"Failureisthemotherofsuccess."Attitudedecideseverything.Withanoptimisticattitude,lifeiseasyandpleasant.Let'ssmileto(5)wemeetandthewholeworldwillsmiletous.18.(2023•盘州市一模)A.whyB.fromC.theD.whenE.becauseF.neverYePeijianisoneofthemostfamousscientistsinChina.Hehasworkedonspaceprogramsformorethanfiftyyears.FromChang'e﹣1toTiangong﹣1,mostofhislifetimehasbeencloselyconnectedwith(1)developmentofChina'sspaceindustry.Afterhisgraduation(2)ZhejiangUniversity,hewaschosentodoresearchworkonsatellites(卫星).WhenhestudiedinSwitzerland,hewasasked(3)hedidn'tchoosetostaythereforabetterlife.Hesaid,"Mycountrysentmehereforfurtherstudy.Iknowclearlywhatmydutyis.I'mwillingtocomebackanddomyparttomakemymotherlandstronger."In2001,YebecametheleadingscientistofChang'e﹣1.Heandhisteamovercamemanydifficultiesandin2007theysucceededsendingupChina'sfirstprobe(探测器)tothemoon."Ifeelproudofmyself(4)Ihaveseenourprobeflyingtothemoonwithmyowneyes.Ibelieveourcountrywillmakemuchgreaterprogressinspaceexplorationifwekeeptryingand(5)giveup,"saidYe.Withallhisachievements,hewaschosenasatorchbearer(火炬手)oftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.Thegreatscientisthasbeenmakingeveryefforttoputourspaceindustryforward.Heiswellworthyofthetitle"People'sScientist".19.(2023•平邑县二模)A.mountainB.rushingC.seriousD.closeE.moreheavilyF.happyOnacoldmorningthatDecember,mybrotherRickandIweresenttoUncleTommie'sontheothersideofLittleMountaintogetagooseforChristmasdinner.Thislongjourneyoverthemountainwashardbutworthit.Thatmorning,darkcloudswerecomingtogetheroverhead.Iknewitwasgoingtosnowonthe(1).Whenwearrived,UncleTommiewasalreadywaitingforus."Boys,I'mnot(2)youoff,"hesaid,"butthewindispickingup.You'dbettergetthegooseandheadforhomesoon."Afteraquickthank﹣youandgoodbyeItookthegooseandweleft.Halfwayupthemountain,itbegantosnowheavily.Iheldthegoose(3)tome.Bythetimewereachedthetopofthemountain,itsnowed(4).Andthewindseemedtoblowstraightthroughmycoat.IsteppedinfrontofRick."Youmustbecold.Openyourcoat!""Areyoucrazy?"Rickasked."I'lllosewhatlittlewarmthIhave!"WhenhesawIwas(5),heslowlyopenedhiscoat.20.(2023•平邑县二模)A.workingB.saveC.warmedD.heroE.coldF.intheyardIplacedthewarmgooseinsidehiscoat.Ricksighedhappily(舒了口气).Myplanwas(1).Onthewaydown,Istartedtoshiver(发抖).Ricksaid."Dave,it'syourturnnow."Hepassedmethegoose.Foralongmoment,Ijuststoodand(2)myfreezing(冰冷的)handsonhisbody.Wepassedthegoosebackandforth(来回地)betweenusalltheway.Finally,wegothome.Sittingatthetable,weexplainedhowthegoosekeptusfromfreezing."Wecan'thavehimfordinner!Thisgoosehelped(3)ourlives,"Isaid.Later,wenamedthegooseCharleyandhelivedouthislife(4),bossingaroundthechickensandanothergooseweboughttokeephimcompany.Alifeasthemostimportantbirdwasfittingforour(5).

2025年中考英语三轮复习之选词填空参考答案与试题解析一.选词填空(共20小题)1.(2025•硚口区模拟)missing/setup/popular/worries/showedup/discussed/allowShoppingwithyourdogcanbefun.Butwhatifthestoredoesn't(1)allowfurryfriends?Adogparkinglotmightcomeinhandy(派上用场)(Orcanwejustcallita"barkinglot"?)InShanghai'sXuhuidistrict,dogparkinghasbeen(2)setupnearashoppingmall.Thisistoallowpetownerstoshopmorefreely.Thedogparkingspacehasanapple﹣shapedstructure(结构)withthreebone﹣shapedhandles(把手).Ownerscantietheirpetstothehandlesforamomentwhileshopping.Thepetparkingareawasheatedly(3)discussedonline.SomepeoplepraisedShanghaiforitspet﹣friendlyenvironment.Others,however,had(4)worries.Theysaidthatdogsmightfightwitheachother.There'salsotheriskofdogsgoing(5)missingAstorekeeperexplainedthatstaffintheshopwouldhelplookafterpetsifneeded.【考点】议论文;日常生活.【答案】(1)allow(2)setup(3)discussed(4)worries(5)missing【分析】上海徐汇区一商场附近设有狗狗停车场,其为苹果状结构带三个骨头状把手,方便宠物主人购物时拴宠物。该宠物停车场在网上引发热议,有人称赞上海宠物友好环境,也有人担忧狗狗会打架或走丢,店主称店员会在需要时帮忙照看宠物。【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:但是如果商店不允许毛茸茸的朋友进来呢?根据Shoppingwithyourdogcanbefun.(和你的狗一起购物会很有趣。)可知是但是如果商店不允许毛茸茸的朋友进来呢。doesn't后面接动词原形。故填allow。(2)考查动词短语。句意:在上海徐汇区,一家购物中心附近设立了狗狗停车场。根据Thisistoallowpetownerstoshopmorefreely.(这是为了让宠物主人更自由地购物。)可知是一家购物中心附近设立了狗狗停车场。setup与dogparking是被动关系,用被动语态,助动词has后接been+过去分词。故填setup。(3)考查动词。句意:宠物停车场在网上引起了热议。根据SomepeoplepraisedShanghaiforitspet﹣friendlyenvironment.(一些人称赞上海对宠物友好的环境。)可知是宠物停车场在网上引起了热议。Thepetparkingarea与discuss是被动关系,用被动语态,was/were+过去分词。故填discussed。(4)考查名词。句意:然而,另一些人则有担忧。根据Theysaidthatdogsmightfightwitheachother.(他们说狗可能会互相打架。)There'salsotheriskofdogsgoingmissing.(还有狗狗走失的风险。)可知是另一些人则有担忧。不止一个担忧,worry的复数形式是worries。故填worries。(5)考查动名词。句意:还有狗失踪的风险。goingmissing"失踪"。故填missing。【点评】解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。2.(2025•登封市一模)picturesincebelieffindreturnexcitedeeptheyteenagerbecauseInabeautifulcelebrationoffriendship,fourchildhoodfriendsgottogethertorecreate(再现)avaluablephotofromtheirfirstholidaytogethermorethan50yearsago.CarolAnsbro,MarionBamforth,SusanMorris,andMaryHelliwellhavebeenfriends(1)sinceprimaryschool.They(2)returnedtotheseasidetownofTorquay,wheretheyhadavacationin1972."Wealwayssaid,whenwewereyounger,thatonedaywewouldgobacktoTorquay,"Carolsaid."And(3)becausewewerereaching70,wedecidedtofinallygo.ThenSusandecidedshe'dlovetorecreatethe(4)picturethatwetookwhenwewere17."Backthen,as(5)teenagers,thegroupstayedinatent.Theyenjoyedtheexcitementofbeingontheirownforthefirsttime."Ifeltreally(6)excitedtobeagrown﹣up,"recalledSusan,nowagrandmotheroffive.Theyhaddifficulty(7)findingtheplacewheretheytookthephoto,asthewhitebuildinghadbeenpulleddown.Luckily,ahelpfulhotelworkerguided(8)themtotheexactlocation,withthesamebridgeinthebackground.Thegroupdescribedrecreatingthephotographasa(9)deeplymovingexperience."Ittrulywasatouchingmoment,"sharedMarion."Istillcan't(10)believeitactuallyhappened.""Wewerenearlyintears,"addedMary,nowagrandmotheroffour.【考点】记叙文;家庭、朋友与周围的人.【答案】(1)since(2)returned(3)because(4)picture(5)teenagers(6)excited(7)finding(8)them(9)deeply(10)believe【分析】本文讲述了四个童年好友为了纪念友谊,相聚在海滨小镇托基,重现50多年前她们第一次一起度假时拍摄的珍贵照片的故事。【解答】(1)考查连词。句意:卡罗尔・安斯布罗、马里恩・班福思、苏珊・莫里斯和玛丽・赫利韦尔从小学起就一直是朋友。根据"havebeenfriends…primaryschool."(一直是朋友小学)可知此句时态为现在完成时,要表达从过去某个时间点开始持续到现在的状态,应用since+过去的时间点,表示从过去某个时间点开始持续到现在的一段时间。故填since。(2)考查动词。句意:他们回到了海滨小镇托基,1972年他们曾在那里度假。根据"Wealwayssaid,whenwewereyounger,thatonedaywewouldgobacktoTorquay"(我们年轻的时候总是说,总有一天我们会回到托基)可知他们一直说要回到托基,这里描述的是他们实现了这个想法,回到了托基。returnto表示"回到",文章讲述的是过去发生的事情,要用一般过去时,return的过去式是returned。故填returned。(3)考查连词。句意:而且因为我们快到70岁了,所以我们决定最终前往。分析"w

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