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2025年初中升高中学业水平考试(三)本卷内容主要参考河北,河南等省份最新命题趋势设计,适用性较强;其他地区考生请注意,虽题型编排存在差异,但学科核心考点高度一致,不影响模拟自测与知识查漏补缺。建议同学们聚焦本质考点,夯实解题思维,以不变应万变。英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力选择(共20题,每小题1分,满分20分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,选出最佳答案。1.A.Sure,hereyouare.B.Takeiteasy.C.It'snew.2.A.That'sallright.B.Nicetoseeyou,too.C.You'rewelcome.3.A.Thanksforyourbook.B.Sorryfortakingyourbook.C.Nevermind.It'sjustabook.4.A.It'soppositethebank.B.Youareright.C.Youcanwalkthere.5.A.Don'tworry.B.Goodforyou.C.Greatidea!听短文,回答下列各小题。6.WhatdoesBobaskLindatodo?A.Shareanidea.B.Helpafriend.C.Explaintwoexpressions.7.WhatdoesBobthinkofChinese?A.Interesting.B.Simple.C.Important.听短文,回答下列各小题。8.WhathomeworkisLisadoing?A.Maths.B.Science.C.English.9.WhatwillLisaprobablydonext?A.Playbasketball.B.Playchess.C.Playping-pong.听短文,回答下列各小题。10.Whereisthecinema?A.Ontheninthfloor.B.Ontheeleventhfloor.C.Onthenineteenthfloor.11.Whencantheyseeafreefilm?A.OnFridays.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnSundays.12.Whenwilltheygotothecinema?A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.听短文,回答下列各小题。13.HowcanSusangetrelaxed?A.Bydrawing.B.Byrunning.C.Bywriting.14.WhatdoesDavidlike?A.Indooractivities.B.Outdooractivities.C.Makingupstories.15.Wholoveswriting?ASusan.B.David.C.Lisa.听独白,请根据提问从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。AStoryAboutMannersWheredidithappen?Inarestaurantin___.Whatthebadmannerwas?Amanwantedtotakeoffhis___.Whathappenedintherestaurant?___askedthemantokeephisclotheson.Themansaidthe____ofEnglandallowedhimtodoso.___,themanwenttoEnglandandthatpersonsaidso.16.A.TheUSB.BritainC.Canada17.A.coatB.shoesC.jacket18.A.HisfriendB.TheheadwaiterC.Acustomer19.A.presidentB.queenC.official20.A.LastmonthB.LastweekC.Lastyear二、阅读理解(共20题,每小题2分,共40分)AConfidenceisabeliefinoneself,thebeliefthatonehastheabilitytomeetlife’schallengesandtosucceed—andthewillingnesstoactaccordingly.Beingconfidentrequiresarealisticsenseofone’sabilitiesandfeelingsafeintheknowledge.Scienceshowswhywetrustpeoplewhoareconfident.Imaginethis:onepersontellsalieconfidently,whileanothersayssomethingtrueinahesitantvoice.Whichpersonwouldyoutrust?AccordingtoBritishscientistDeanBurnett,humansarefarmorelikelytobelieveinformationexpressedconfidentlybyaconfidentpersonorinsomeotherwaysusingconfidentlanguage.“Itisknownthathumanstrustconfidentpeopleoverthosewhoaremoreuncertain,”wroteBurnettforScienceFocusmagazine.“Whentwopeoplearetryingtomakeadecisionbuteachpersonsaysdifferentthings,confidentlyexpressedargumentsareseenaspassingonbetterinformation,whichdecidesthedecision.”Whyisthisthecase?AsBurnettsaid,humansaresocialanimals.Inourancientpast,mostofourinformationabouttheworldcamefromourtribe(部落),inotherwords,thepeoplearoundus.So,ifancienthumansheardsomeoneconfidentlysaying“There’satigercoming”,believingwhatthatpersonsaidcouldsaveourlives.Onamorepersonallevel,weuseourownexperiencestounderstandwhatotherpeopledoandsay.That’showourbrainworks.Whenweareconfident,it’sforgoodreason.Therefore,webelievethatwhensomeoneelseisbeingconfident,theymusthavegoodreason,too.However,weneedtorealizethatconfidentlyexpressedinformationmaybemorepersuasive(有说服力的),butthatdoesn’tmeanit’scorrect.AsBurnettwrote,wearelivinginamoreandmoredifferentworld.Trustingveryconfidentpeoplewithoutcheckingthefactscanleadto“unexpectedresults”.1.Wheredoesconfidencecomefromaccordingtothewriter?A.Abeliefinoneself.B.Thewillingnesstoactaccordingly.C.Theabilitytomeetlife’schallengesandtosucceed.D.Arealisticsenseofone’sabilitiesandfeelingsafeintheknowledge.2.Whichofthefollowingpersonwillpeoplebemostlikelytotrust?A.Thepersonwhoisfromthetribe.B.Thepersonwhosays“There’satigercoming”inalowvoice.C.Thepersonwhotellssomethingconfidently.D.Thepersonwhoargueswithyou.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hesitant”meaninParagraph2?A.Confident. B.Safe. C.Uncertain. D.Loud.4Whichofthefollowingwillthewriterprobablyagreewith?A.Notallconfidentlyexpressedinformationiscorrect.B.Weshouldtrusteveryconfidentpeoplewithoutcheckingthefacts.C.Ourexperienceswon’tinfluencehowweunderstandwhatotherpeopledoandsay.D.Confidentlyexpressedargumentsareseenaspassingonworseinformation.5.Whatisthebesttitle(题目)forthetext?A.WhyDoPeopleTellLiesConfidently? B.HowCanWeBeConfidentPeople?C.WhyDoWeTrustConfidentPeople? D.HowCanWeMakePeopleBelieveus?BNapping(打盹)atnoonispopular.Anapatmiddaykeepspeoplemoreenergeticintheafternoon,sowhetherit’ssummerorwinter,mostworkerstakeanapbreak.AstudyrecentlysaysthatcomparedwithEuropeansandNorthAmericans,Chinesepeopletakemuchmoretimeinnapping.Incompaniesabroad,workersdon’thavemuchnappingtime.SomeWesterncompaniesstartworklater,sometimesat10o’clock,sopeopleareabletowakeupnaturallyinthemorning.Insuchacase,anoonnapiscertainlynotnecessary.Researchersbelievenappingmaybealsocausedbydifferenteatinghabits.FoodinEuropeancountriesandAmericaismostlymoremeatandeggsthanvegetables,whileChinesefoodcomesmainlyfromfarming.Peopleinthenortheatwheatenfood(面食)andthoseinthesoutheatrice,whichhasalotofglucose(葡萄糖).NormallyweChinesegetonafullstomachafterlunch,sotheglucose-richChinesedietraisesthelevelofbloodglucose(血糖).Itleadstosleepiness.Theseideassoundreasonable.However,theydonotworkonme.EvenondaysofeatingaWesterndiet,insteadofwheatenfoodorrice,Imusttakeanapataquietplace.AccordingtoanAmericansleepresearcher,noon-timenappingisakindofself-protection,thathelpstokeeppeopleenergeticintheafternoon.Thatistosay,Westernpeopleneedtotakeanoonnap,too.Takinganapforlessthan30minutesisalwaysahealthyhabitforallpeople.Nowanapperisfoundeverywhere:Customersnappingonasofa,onachair,oronaseatinthetrainstation.Ifullyunderstandthem.Butmaybeyournappingplacesmakeadifference.Thosewhonapinpublicplacesdiscomfitpassers-by,whichisnotsociallyaccepted.Butapersonwhonapsinaprivatespaceisregardedasapolitenapper.6.Whydoesthewriteroffera“case”inParagraph2?A.ToshowWesternpeoplearelazier. B.Tocomparedifferencesbetweencompanies.C.Tomakethetextmoreinteresting. D.Togiveareasonfortheresultofthestudy.7.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?A.Nappingmaybeinfluencedbyeatinghabits. B.Westernpeopleeatmoremeatandeggs.C.Highlevelofbloodglucoseleadstosleepiness. D.Chinesefoodcomesmainlyfromfarming.8.WhatdoestheAmericansleepresearchersayaboutnoon-timenapping?A.Itmakespeoplefeelsleepiersometimes. B.It’sakindofself-protectionthateveryoneneeds.C.Itlowerspeople’slevelsofbloodglucose. D.It’sbettertohaveanapatleast30minutes.9.Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword“discomfit”?A.Embarrass. B.Scare. C.Avoid. D.Interest.10.Whichcanbeapropertitleforthetext?A.PopularNappingWays B.TakingaNoon-timeNapC.WhyChinesePeopleNap D.BeingaPoliteNapperCDoyoueverfeellikethere’snotenoughtimeintheday?Thattimeissomehowracingawayfromyou,anditisimpossibletofiteverythingin.Butthen,youstepoutsideintothecountrysideandsuddenlyeverythingseemsslower,morerelaxed,liketimehassomehowchanged.It’snotjustyou—recentresearchshowednaturecancontroloursenseoftime.RichardoCorreia,theresearcherattheUniversityofFinland,foundthatbeinginnaturemaychangehowweexperiencetimeandperhaps,evengiveusthesenseoftimeabundance(充裕).Correiacomparedpeople’sexperiencesoftimewhentheyperformeddifferenttypesoftasksincitiesandnaturalenvironments.Itshowedthatpeoplereportedasenseofexpandedtimewhentheywereinnaturecomparedtowhentheywereincities.Forexample,awalkthroughthecountrysidefeltlongerthanacitywalkofthesamedistance.It’snotjustoursenseoftimeinthemomentwhichappearstobechangedbythenaturalworld,andit’salsooursenseofthepastandfuture.Earlierresearchshowsthatspendingtimeinnaturehelpstomoveourfocusfromtheimmediate(目前的)momenttowardsourfutureneeds.Soratherthanfocusingonthestressofthedemands(需求)onourtime,naturehelpsustoseethebiggerpicture.Thiscanhelpusfocusonwhat’simportantsothatwemeetourlong-termgoals.Thisispartlybecausespendingtimeinnatureappearstomakeuslessimpulsive(冲动的),enablingustothinkmoreaboutfuturebenefitsinsteadofwantingimmediateones.11.Howmightyoufeelwhenyouwalkinthecountryside?A.Everythingremainsthesame. B.Timeisracingawayfromyou.C.Therearelesshoursintheday. D.Thingsseemtogoataslowerspeed.12.InwhatwaydidCorreiacarryouttheresearch?A.Bydoingonlinesurveys. B.Byinterviewingexperts.C.Bymakingcomparisons. D.Byreviewingearlierstudies.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“expanded”probablymean?A.Real. B.Lost. C.Passing. D.Increased.14.Howdoesnaturehelpwithoursenseofthefuture?A.Bymeetingourneeds. B.Bychangingourfocus.C.Byshowinguspictures. D.Byremindingusofthepast.15.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Whatdifferencestimebringsus. B.Whereoursenseoftimehasgone.C.Whywelosesenseoftimeinnature. D.Hownaturechangesoursenseoftime.D阅读下面短文,根据每段内容,从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。Manypeoplearefrightenedatthethoughtoftakingatestofanykind.Whetherit’safinalexamoraweeklyclasstest,trytoeathealthilyinthedaysbeforeatestanddon’teatjunkfoodwhilestudying.Getthethingstogetherinpreparationfortheexam.Herearesomespecificsuggestions.___16___Thingsthatareneededintheexaminationmustbepreparedearly.PutyourphotoID,admissionticket(准考证)andthingslikepens,pencilsandrulersinabag.Don’ttakeanythingthatisnotallowedwithyou.___17___Don’ttryanynewfoodthenightbeforeatest.Yourstomachmightnotsuitanewfoodevenifitseemssafe.Also,thedaybeforethetest,makesureyouareeatingthroughouttheday.Thatwayyouwon’teattoomuchatdinnertime.___18___Don’thavesomethingnewforbreakfast,buttrytoeathealthily.Ifyouaren’tamorningeater,it’sagoodideatoeatsomethingsmall,likeabanana,anapple,somenuts(坚果)orafewvegetableswithcheese.___19___Onthedayofthetest,youwillbeallowedtohavesnacksduringthebreakoraftertheexam.Agoodideaforyouistohavesomedarkchocolateornutsonhand.Andmakesuretobringplentyofwater!___20___Youshouldgettoknowroadconditionfromyourhometotheexamplaceandtaketrafficjamintoconsideration.Ifyourhomeisfarfromtheexamplace,you’dbetterbookanearbyhotel.Anyway,gettotheexaminationroomatleastfortyminutesearlier.A.BringbestsnacksB.HaveahealthybreakfastC.GetthingsreadyD.ArriveattheexaminationroomearlierE.Eatproperlythenightbeforethetest三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15题)Jennylivedinasmallvillage.Whenshewasachild,whatshelikedtodomostwastowatchtheblueskyandenjoybirdsflyingfreelyinthesky.Shealways___21___thatsomedayshecouldalsoflylikeabird.WhenJennywasinthefourthgrade,herteacheraskedthemtowriteapassageabouttheir___22___.Init,shewrotethatshewantedtobecomeanairplanepilotinthefuture.However,tohersurprise,herpapercamebackwithan“F”onit.Jennyfelt___23___andsad.Inherheart,shedidn’twantto___24___herteacher’sopinion.Whywasitimpossible?Butthepeople___25___Jennydidn’tsupportherandtoldheroverandoveragain,“Girls___26___becomepilots,neverhave,andneverwill.You’recrazy.”Finally,Jennyfelthopelessand___27___herdream.Jennywasintheseniorhighschoolseveral___28___later.OnedayherEnglishteacher,Mrs.Smith,gavetheclassa___29___aboutwhattheywouldbedoinginthefuture.Jennythoughthardaboutit,“Pilot?Noway!Artist?Notalent!Waitress?Icandoit.”___30___shewroteitdown.WhatJennywrotesurprisedMrs.Smith,”Isthatwhatyouarereallyinterestedin?Ithinkyouwillbe___31___todosomethingfullofmorechallenges.”Jennyfeltexcited,butshewasstill___32___thatshewouldbelaughedatagain.Theteachercontinued,”Everyoneofyouownstalent.Ifyoudon’tgoforyourdream,___33___willdoitforyou.”Hearingthat,withgreatcourageshewrotedownherolddream.Mrs.Smith’swords___34___Jennyalot.Aftertenyearsofhardwork,Jenny’sdreamcametrue.Shebecameoneofthefirstthreewomen___35___intheworld.Sticktoyourdreamifit’swhatyoureallywant!21.A.imagined B.realized C.agreed D.suggested22.A.interests B.dreams C.families D.hobbies23.A.tired B.nervous C.stupid D.disappointed24.A.learn B.accept C.show D.discuss25.A.with B.including C.around D.except26.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.daren’t27.A.sentup B.gaveup C.putup D.madeup28.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years29.A.suggestion B.notice C.present D.task30.A.Before B.Though C.Unless D.So31.A.able B.bored C.ready D.relaxed32.A.thankful B.excited C.worried D.regretful33.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody34.A.praised B.encouraged C.required D.punished35.A.artists B.waitresses C.pilots D.teacher第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)四、选词填空(10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。usemostlyworryeasybuildcitynaturevisitgetby“AGreenScarf”OfTheTaklimakanDesertTheTaklimakan(塔克拉玛干)Desert,whichisinthenorthwestpartofChina,isthebiggestdesertinourcountry.Ithasbeenabig____36____becauseit’sreallylarge,about337,600squarekilometersandtherearealotofsandstormsthatcomefromit.Thesesandstormsareverybadforthenatureandthewaypeoplelivearoundit.Sopeoplestartedabigprojecttoputagreenbelt(带)aroundthedesert..____37____theendof2023,alargepartofa2,761-kilometer-longgreenbelthadalreadybeenmadearoundthedesert.OnNovember28th,2024,thelast285kilometers,____38____inthesouthofthedesertwherethesandstormsaresuperbadwerefinished.NowthewholeTaklimakanDeserthasagreenbeltallaroundit.Thebuildingofthisgreenbelt____39____manydifferentscientificways.Forexample,therearetallthingstostopthesand,squaresmadeofstraw(草方格),widelinesoftreesandsoon.Thesethingsworktogetherwelltostopthedesertfrom____40____bigger.Whenthegreenbeltaroundthedesertwassuccessfully____41____,itbroughtalotofgoodthings.First,itmadethe____42____aroundthedesertbetter.Therearefewerandnotasstrongsandstormsnow.Second,itkeptthefarmingnearthedesertsafe.So,farmerscangrowfoodmore____43____.Also,theplaceswherepeoplelivein____44____andinthecountrysidearenicer.Becausetherearefewersandstorms.thereislessdamage(伤害)tothethingslikeroadsandbuildings,andmorepeoplecometovisit.So,thelocalpeoplecanmakemoremoneyfromreceiving______45______.ThisprojectshowshowmuchChinawantstostopthedesertfromgettingworseandmakethenaturebetter.五、完成句子(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)46.然后我想起了柏拉图的那句话:“幸福源于行善和帮助他人。”ThenIrememberthewordsofPlato:“Happiness________________doinggoodandhelpingothers.”47.欲把西湖比西子,淡妆浓抹总相宜。________WestLake________WestBeauty,botharecharminginlightdressaswellinbright.48.那里很冷,所以它们经常挤在一起。It’sverycoldoverthere,_________theyoften__________________.49.对青少年而言,每天用日记的形式记录他们的想法,多么困难啊!How________fortheteenagers________everyday!50.我认为这个项目不值得开展。I________________.六、书面表达(20分)51.假如你校英语报刊SunshineWeekly发布了一则俱乐部招新启事。请你以李华的名义,根据启事的内容与要求,用英语写一封电子邮件,申请加入其中一个俱乐部。JOINACLUB!Doyouwanttomakefriends,learnsomethingneworhavefun?Herearethreeclubsforyou!MusicClubReadingClubSportsClubWhichonedoyouwanttojoin?Writeanemailtotellus:◆Whichclubdoyouwanttojoin?◆Whydoyouwanttojoinit?◆What’syourdream(梦想)?注意:(1)短文须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥。(2)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。(3)词数50个左右(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。参考词汇:realize实现DearSir/Madam(先生/女士),IamLiHuafromClass2,Grade7.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

2025年初中升高中学业水平考试(三)本卷内容主要参考河北,河南等省份最新命题趋势设计,适用性较强;其他地区考生请注意,虽题型编排存在差异,但学科核心考点高度一致,不影响模拟自测与知识查漏补缺。建议同学们聚焦本质考点,夯实解题思维,以不变应万变。英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力选择(共20题,每小题1分,满分20分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,选出最佳答案。1.A.Sure,hereyouare.B.Takeiteasy.C.It'snew.2.A.That'sallright.B.Nicetoseeyou,too.C.You'rewelcome.3.A.Thanksforyourbook.B.Sorryfortakingyourbook.C.Nevermind.It'sjustabook.4.A.It'soppositethebank.B.Youareright.C.Youcanwalkthere.5.A.Don'tworry.B.Goodforyou.C.Greatidea!听短文,回答下列各小题。6.WhatdoesBobaskLindatodo?AShareanidea.B.Helpafriend.C.Explaintwoexpressions.7.WhatdoesBobthinkofChinese?A.Interesting.B.Simple.C.Important.听短文,回答下列各小题。8WhathomeworkisLisadoing?A.Maths.B.Science.C.English.9.WhatwillLisaprobablydonext?A.Playbasketball.B.Playchess.C.Playping-pong.听短文,回答下列各小题。10.Whereisthecinema?A.Ontheninthfloor.B.Ontheeleventhfloor.C.Onthenineteenthfloor.11.Whencantheyseeafreefilm?A.OnFridays.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnSundays.12.Whenwilltheygotothecinema?A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.听短文,回答下列各小题。13.HowcanSusangetrelaxed?A.Bydrawing.B.Byrunning.C.Bywriting.14.

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