2020年二级专业翻译资格练习题和答案分析

2020年二级专业翻译资格练习题和答案分析笔译综合能力练习题词汇和语法部分1.Thescientist'sresearchfindingshave________significantimplicationsforthefutureofmedicine.A.drawnB.carriedC.heldD.borne答案：D分析：“bearimplications”是固定搭配，表示“具有……意义、影响”。A选项“drawn”常见搭配如“drawaconclusion”；B选项“carried”一般是“carryout”等搭配；C选项“held”常说“holdaview”等，所以选D。2.Despitetheheavyrain,theoutdoorconcertwasnot________;instead,itwentonasscheduled.A.calledoffB.putoffC.takenoffD.setoff答案：A分析：“calloff”意为“取消”，符合语境，尽管下大雨，音乐会没被取消而是按计划进行。B选项“putoff”是“推迟”；C选项“takenoff”有“起飞、脱下”等意思；D选项“setoff”表示“出发、引发”，所以选A。3.Thenewpolicyaimsto________thegapbetweentherichandthepoor.A.narrowB.shortenC.decreaseD.reduce答案：A分析：“narrowthegap”是固定表达，意为“缩小差距”。B选项“shorten”主要指“缩短长度、时间等”；C选项“decrease”和D选项“reduce”更多用于数量、程度等方面的减少，所以选A。4.Theprofessor'slecturewasso________thatmostofthestudentsfellasleep.A.boringB.boredC.interestedD.interesting答案：A分析：“boring”用来形容事物“令人厌烦的”，“bored”形容人“感到厌烦的”。这里修饰“lecture”（事物），用“boring”。C选项“interested”和D选项“interesting”分别形容人“感兴趣的”和事物“有趣的”，与语境不符，所以选A。5.Sheisalways________inherstudies,whichexplainswhysheissogoodatschool.A.concentratedB.concentratedonC.focusingD.focused答案：D分析：“befocusedin”表示“专注于”，“beconcentratedon”才是“专注于”，A选项缺少介词；B选项搭配错误；C选项“focusing”若要表达“专注于学习”应该是“focusingonherstudies”，所以选D。6.Thecompanyisplanningto________anewmarketingcampaigntopromoteitslatestproduct.A.launchB.startC.beginD.initiate答案：A分析：“launchacampaign”是固定搭配，意为“发起一场活动”，比其他几个选项更正式、更常用在商业语境中。B选项“start”和C选项“begin”较为普通；D选项“initiate”也有“发起”之意，但不如“launch”常见于营销活动搭配，所以选A。7.Theoldmanhasa________memory;hecanstillremembereverydetailofhischildhood.A.sharpB.acuteC.keenD.sensitive答案：C分析：“haveakeenmemory”表示“有敏锐的记忆力”。A选项“sharp”多形容物体锋利、人聪明机灵；B选项“acute”常用于形容疾病、感觉等敏锐；D选项“sensitive”是“敏感的”，所以选C。8.Theproblemissocomplexthatitrequiresa________approachtosolveit.A.comprehensiveB.extensiveC.inclusiveD.intensive答案：A分析：“comprehensiveapproach”表示“全面的方法”，符合解决复杂问题需要全面考虑的语境。B选项“extensive”强调范围广泛；C选项“inclusive”主要指包含、包容；D选项“intensive”侧重于集中、深入，所以选A。9.Thegovernmentshouldtakemeasuresto________theenvironmentfromfurtherpollution.A.preserveB.protectC.defendD.guard答案：B分析：“protect...from...”是固定搭配，意为“保护……免受……”，用于保护人、物、环境等。A选项“preserve”更强调保存、维护；C选项“defend”主要用于防御攻击、捍卫权利等；D选项“guard”有守卫、看守之意，所以选B。10.Heisamanoffewwords,buthisactionsalways________louderthanhiswords.A.speakB.talkC.sayD.tell答案：A分析：“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords”是一句谚语，意为“行动胜于言语”，是固定表达，所以选A。阅读理解部分Passage1Inrecentyears,theconceptof"smartcities"hasgainedsignificantpopularity.Asmartcityusesinformationandcommunicationtechnology(ICT)toimprovethequalityoflifeforitsresidents,enhanceefficiencyinvarioussectors,andpromotesustainabledevelopment.Oneofthekeyfeaturesofasmartcityistheuseofsensorsanddataanalytics.Thesesensorsareplacedthroughoutthecitytocollectdataoneverythingfromtrafficflowtoenergyconsumption.Thedataisthenanalyzedtoidentifypatternsandtrends,whichcanbeusedtomakeinformeddecisions.Forexample,trafficsensorscandetectcongestioninreal-timeandadjusttrafficlightsaccordinglytoeasetheflowofvehicles.Anotherimportantaspectistheintegrationofdifferentsystems.Inasmartcity,varioussectorssuchastransportation,energy,andhealthcareareconnected.Thisintegrationallowsforbettercoordinationandresourcemanagement.Forinstance,anenergy-efficientbuildingcancommunicatewiththecity'spowergridtooptimizeitsenergyconsumptionbasedontheoverallenergydemand.Smartcitiesalsofocusoncitizenparticipation.Throughdigitalplatforms,residentscanprovidefeedbackoncityservices,reportproblems,andevenparticipateindecision-makingprocesses.Thisnotonlymakesthecitymoreresponsivetotheneedsofitspeoplebutalsofostersasenseofcommunity.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thedevelopmentofinformationandcommunicationtechnology.B.Theconceptandfeaturesofsmartcities.C.Theimportanceofdataanalyticsincities.D.Theroleofcitizensincitymanagement.答案：B分析：文章开篇引出“smartcities”的概念，接着分别阐述了智能城市的几个关键特征，如传感器和数据分析的使用、不同系统的集成以及公民参与等，所以文章主要讲的是智能城市的概念和特征，选B。A选项“信息和通信技术的发展”并非文章重点；C选项“数据分析在城市中的重要性”只是其中一个特征；D选项“公民在城市管理中的作用”也只是一部分内容，不全面。12.Howdotrafficsensorsinasmartcitywork?A.Theycollectdataontrafficflowandadjusttrafficlights.B.Theydetectcongestionandsendmessagestodrivers.C.Theyanalyzetrafficpatternsandsuggestalternativeroutes.D.Theycommunicatewithothersensorstomanagetraffic.答案：A分析：根据文中“trafficsensorscandetectcongestioninreal-timeandadjusttrafficlightsaccordinglytoeasetheflowofvehicles”可知，交通传感器收集交通流量数据并相应地调整交通信号灯，选A。B选项“向司机发送信息”、C选项“分析交通模式并建议替代路线”、D选项“与其他传感器通信来管理交通”在文中均未提及。13.Whatdoestheintegrationofdifferentsystemsinasmartcityachieve?A.Itreducesthecostofcityservices.B.Itimprovesthequalityofhealthcare.C.Itallowsforbettercoordinationandresourcemanagement.D.Itpromotesthedevelopmentofnewtechnologies.答案：C分析：文中明确提到“Thisintegrationallowsforbettercoordinationandresourcemanagement”，即不同系统的集成可以实现更好的协调和资源管理，选C。A选项“降低城市服务成本”、B选项“提高医疗质量”、D选项“促进新技术的发展”在原文未提及。14.Howdosmartcitiesencouragecitizenparticipation?A.Byprovidingfreedigitaldevices.B.Byofferingfinancialincentives.C.Throughdigitalplatforms.D.Byorganizingcommunityevents.答案：C分析：根据“Throughdigitalplatforms,residentscanprovidefeedbackoncityservices,reportproblems,andevenparticipateindecision-makingprocesses”可知，智能城市通过数字平台鼓励公民参与，选C。A选项“提供免费数字设备”、B选项“提供经济奖励”、D选项“组织社区活动”在文中未提及。15.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Smartcitieswillcompletelysolveallurbanproblems.B.Thedevelopmentofsmartcitiesdependsmainlyontechnology.C.Citizenparticipationisthemostimportantfeatureofsmartcities.D.Smartcitieswillreplacetraditionalcitiesinthefuture.答案：B分析：文章多处强调了信息和通信技术在智能城市中的应用，如传感器、数据分析、系统集成等，说明智能城市的发展主要依赖技术，选B。A选项“完全解决所有城市问题”过于绝对；C选项“公民参与是最重要的特征”文中未体现；D选项“智能城市将在未来取代传统城市”在文中没有依据。Passage2Theglobalfoodsystemisfacingnumerouschallenges.Oneofthemostpressingissuesisfoodsecurity.Withtheworld'spopulationexpectedtoreach9.7billionby2050,thereisagrowingneedtoproducemorefood.However,thisisnotassimpleasitsounds.Climatechangeishavingasignificantimpactonagriculture.Risingtemperatures,changingrainfallpatterns,andmorefrequentextremeweathereventsarereducingcropyieldsinmanyregions.Forexample,droughtscanleadtowatershortagesforirrigation,whilefloodscandestroycrops.Anotherchallengeistheinefficiencyofthecurrentfoodsystem.Alargeamountoffoodiswastedatvariousstages,fromproductiontoconsumption.Indevelopedcountries,consumersoftenthrowawayfoodthatisstilledibleduetocosmeticreasonsorexpirationdates.Indevelopingcountries,poorstorageandtransportationfacilitiesresultinfoodspoilage.Toaddressthesechallenges,thereisaneedforsustainablefoodproductionandconsumption.Thisincludespromotingagro-ecologicalfarmingmethodsthatusefewerchemicalsandaremoreresilienttoclimatechange.Italsoinvolvesreducingfoodwastethroughbettereducationandimprovedinfrastructure.16.Whatisthemainchallengefacingtheglobalfoodsystemaccordingtothepassage?A.Overpopulation.B.Foodsecurity.C.Climatechange.D.Foodwaste.答案：B分析：文章开篇指出“Theglobalfoodsystemisfacingnumerouschallenges.Oneofthemostpressingissuesisfoodsecurity”，说明全球粮食系统面临的主要挑战是粮食安全，选B。A选项“人口过剩”是导致粮食需求增加的因素；C选项“气候变化”和D选项“粮食浪费”是影响粮食安全的具体问题。17.Howdoesclimatechangeaffectagriculture?A.Itincreasesthedemandforfood.B.Itreducesthecostoffoodproduction.C.Itdecreasescropyields.D.Itimprovesthequalityofcrops.答案：C分析：文中提到“Climatechangeishavingasignificantimpactonagriculture.Risingtemperatures,changingrainfallpatterns,andmorefrequentextremeweathereventsarereducingcropyieldsinmanyregions”，说明气候变化会降低农作物产量，选C。A选项“增加粮食需求”与气候变化对农业的影响无关；B选项“降低粮食生产成本”未提及；D选项“提高农作物质量”与原文不符。18.Whyistherealargeamountoffoodwastedindevelopedcountries?A.Duetopoorstoragefacilities.B.Becauseofcosmeticreasonsandexpirationdates.C.Becauseoftransportationproblems.D.Duetolackofawareness.答案：B分析：根据“Indevelopedcountries,consumersoftenthrowawayfoodthatisstilledibleduetocosmeticreasonsorexpirationdates”可知，发达国家大量食物被浪费是因为外观原因和保质期问题，选B。A选项“储存设施差”和C选项“运输问题”是发展中国家食物浪费的原因；D选项“缺乏意识”在文中未体现。19.Whatisthesolutiontothechallengesoftheglobalfoodsystem?A.Increasingtheuseofchemicalsinfarming.B.Promotingsustainablefoodproductionandconsumption.C.Importingmorefoodfromothercountries.D.Encouragingmorepeopletobecomefarmers.答案：B分析：文中明确提到“Toaddressthesechallenges,thereisaneedforsustainablefoodproductionandconsumption”，说明解决全球粮食系统挑战的方法是促进可持续的粮食生产和消费，选B。A选项“增加农业中化学物质的使用”与可持续发展相悖；C选项“从其他国家进口更多粮食”不是根本解决办法；D选项“鼓励更多人成为农民”在文中未提及。20.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.ClimateChangeandAgricultureB.FoodWaste:AGlobalProblemC.ChallengesandSolutionsintheGlobalFoodSystemD.TheFutureofFoodProduction答案：C分析：文章先阐述了全球粮食系统面临的挑战，如粮食安全、气候变化、粮食浪费等，接着提出了解决办法，即可持续的粮食生产和消费，所以“ChallengesandSolutionsintheGlobalFoodSystem”最能概括文章内容，选C。A选项“气候变化与农业”和B选项“粮食浪费：一个全球性问题”都只是文章的部分内容；D选项“粮食生产的未来”过于宽泛，不能准确概括文章主旨。完型填空部分Inmodernsociety,theInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.However,alongwithitsmanybenefits,theInternetalso21someproblems.Oneofthemostsignificantissuesisonlineprivacy.Withtheincreasingamountofpersonalinformationbeingsharedonline,thereisariskofthisinformationbeing22.Hackerscanstealcreditcardnumbers,passwords,andothersensitivedata,whichcanleadtofinanciallossesandidentitytheft.Anotherproblemiscyberbullying.Onlineplatformsprovidea23forpeopletoexpresstheiropinions,butsomeindividualsusethisfreedomtobullyothers.Cyberbullyingcanhaveseriouspsychologicaleffectsonthevictims,24depressionandanxiety.Moreover,theInternetcanbea25ofmisinformation.Falsenewsandrumorsspreadquicklyonsocialmedia,whichcanmisleadthepublicandcauseunnecessarypanic.Toaddresstheseproblems,weneedtotakesomemeasures.First,weshouldbemore26aboutwhatweshareonline.WeshouldavoidsharingtoomuchpersonalinformationandbecarefulwhenusingpublicWi-Finetworks.Second,socialmediaplatformsshould27stricterrulestopreventcyberbullyingandthespreadofmisinformation.Third,thegovernmentshouldplayarolein28theInternet.Itcanintroducelawsandregulationstoprotectonlineprivacyandensurethesecurityofthedigitalworld.21.A.bringsaboutB.takesupC.putsforwardD.givesaway答案：A分析：“bringabout”意为“带来、导致”，这里说互联网在带来很多好处的同时也带来了一些问题，符合语境。B选项“takeup”有“占据、从事”等意思；C选项“putforward”是“提出”；D选项“giveaway”是“赠送、泄露”，所以选A。22.A.accessedB.stolenC.protectedD.stored答案：B分析：根据后文“Hackerscanstealcreditcardnumbers,passwords,andothersensitivedata”可知，个人信息有被“偷”的风险，选B。A选项“accessed”是“访问”；C选项“protected”是“保护”；D选项“stored”是“存储”，与语境不符。23.A.stageB.placeC.spaceD.platform答案：D分析：“platform”有“平台”之意，这里说网络平台为人们表达观点提供了平台，与前文“Onlineplatforms”相呼应，选D。A选项“stage”一般指“舞台、阶段”；B选项“place”指“地方”；C选项“space”指“空间”，不如“platform”贴切。24.A.causingB.resultingfromC.leadingtoD.bringingout答案：C分析：“leadto”表示“导致”，这里说网络欺凌会导致受害者抑郁和焦虑等心理问题，符合语境。A选项“causing”虽然也有“导致”之意，但“leadingto”更常用；B选项“resultingfrom”是“由……导致”，逻辑错误；D选项“bringout”是“使显现、出版”，所以选C。25.A.sourceB.originC.resourceD.cause答案：A分析：“source”表示“来源”，这里说互联网是错误信息的来源，符合文意。B选项“origin”强调“起源、开端”；C选项“resource”是“资源”；D选项“cause”是“原因”，所以选A。26.A.cautiousB.carelessC.confidentD.curious答案：A分析：“becautiousabout”表示“对……谨慎”，根据后文“avoidsharingtoomuchpersonalinformation”可知，我们应该对在网上分享的内容更加谨慎，选A。B选项“careless”是“粗心的”；C选项“confident”是“自信的”；D选项“curious”是“好奇的”，均不符合语境。27.A.makeB.setC.establishD.create答案：B分析：“setrules”是固定搭配，意为“制定规则”，选B。A选项“make”虽然也有“制作、制定”之意，但“setrules”更常用；C选项“establish”一般用于“建立机构、组织等”；D选项“create”强调“创造、创新”，所以选B。28.A.controllingB.managingC.regulatingD.governing答案：C分析：“regulate”有“管理、调控”之意，这里说政府应该在规范互联网方面发挥作用，“regulatetheInternet”符合语境。A选项“controlling”强调“控制”；B选项“managing”侧重于“管理事务”；D选项“governing”主要指“统治、治理国家”等，所以选C。笔译实务练习题汉译英1.中国在科技创新领域取得了显著成就。近年来，一系列重大科技突破不断涌现，如5G技术的广泛应用、高铁的飞速发展等。这些成就不仅提升了中国的国际竞争力，也为全球科技进步做出了重要贡献。Chinahasmaderemarkableachievementsinthefieldofscientificandtechnologicalinnovation.Inrecentyears,aseriesofmajorscientificandtechnologicalbreakthroughshaveemergedcontinuously,suchasthewideapplicationof5Gtechnologyandtherapiddevelopmentofhigh-speedrailways.TheseachievementshavenotonlyenhancedChina'sinternationalcompetitivenessbutalsomadeimportantcontributionstoglobalscientificandtechnologicalprogress.分析：首先确定句子结构，采用现在完成时来体现“取得成就”这一持续到现在的动作。“科技创新领域”翻译为“thefieldofscientificandtechnologicalinnovation”，“重大科技突破”是“majorscientificandtechnologicalbreakthroughs”，“广泛应用”是“wideapplication”，“飞速发展”是“rapiddevelopment”。“不仅……也……”用“notonly...butalso...”来连接。2.教育是国家发展的基石。优质的教育能够培养出高素质的人才，为国家的经济建设和社会发展提供强大的智力支持。政府应该加大对教育的投入，改善教育条件，提高教育质量。Educationisthecornerstoneofacountry'sdevelopment.High-qualityeducationcancultivatehigh-qualitytalents,providingstrongintellectualsupportforthecountry'seconomicconstructionandsocialdevelopment.Thegovernmentshouldincreaseinvestmentineducation,improveeducationalconditions,andenhancethequalityofeducation.分析：“国家发展的基石”翻译为“thecornerstoneofacountry'sdevelopment”，“培养人才”是“cultivatetalents”，“智力支持”是“intellectualsupport”，“加大投入”用“increaseinvestment”，“改善条件”是“improveconditions”，“提高质量”是“enhancethequality”。整体句子结构清晰，按照逻辑依次翻译各个部分。3.文化交流对于促进不同国家和民族之间的相互理解和友谊至关重要。通过文化交流，人们可以了解彼此的历史、传统和价值观，消除误解和偏见，共同构建一个和谐的世界。Culturalexchangeiscrucialforpromotingmutualunderstandingandfriendshipbetweendifferentcountriesandethnicgroups.Throughculturalexchange,peoplecanlearnabouteachother'shistory,traditions,andvalues,eliminatemisunderstandingsandprejudices,andjointlybuildaharmoniousworld.分析：“文化交流”是“culturalexchange”，“至关重要”用“becrucialfor”，“相互理解和友谊”是“mutualunderstandingandfriendship”，“消除误解和偏见”是“eliminatemisunderstandingsandprejudices”，“构建和谐世界”是“buildaharmoniousworld”。准确把握各个词汇和短语的表达，按照中文逻辑进行翻译。4.环境保护是当今社会面临的重要课题。随着工业化和城市化的加速，环境污染问题日益严重。我们必须采取有效措施，减少污染物排放，保护生态平衡，实现可持续发展。Environmentalprotectionisanimportantissuethattoday'ssocietyisfacing.Withtheaccelerationofindustrializationandurbanization,environmentalpollutionproblemsarebecomingincreasinglyserious.Wemusttakeeffectivemeasurestoreducepollutantemissions,protecttheecologicalbalance,andachievesustainabledevelopment.分析：“环境保护”翻译为“environmentalprotection”，“面临的重要课题”用“animportantissuethat...isfacing”来表达，“工业化和城市化的加速”是“theaccelerationofindustrializationandurbanization”，“减少污染物排放”是“reducepollutantemissions”，“保护生态平衡”是“protecttheecologicalbalance”，“实现可持续发展”是“achievesustainabledevelopment”。5.中医药是中华民族的瑰宝，有着悠久的历史和丰富的实践经验。它在预防和治疗疾病方面发挥着独特的作用，越来越受到国际社会的关注。TraditionalChinesemedicineisagemoftheChinesenation,withalonghistoryandrichpracticalexperience.Itplaysauniqueroleinpreventingandtreatingdiseasesandisincreasinglyattractingtheattentionoftheinternationalcommunity.分析：“中医药”即“TraditionalChinesemedicine”，“中华民族的瑰宝”翻译为“agemoftheChinesenation”，“发挥独特作用”是“playauniquerole”，“预防和治疗疾病”是“preventandtreatdiseases”，“受到国际社会的关注”用“attracttheattentionoftheinternationalcommunity”，“越来越”用“increasingly”来体现。英译汉1.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligenceistransformingvariousindustries.Ithasthepotentialtoimproveefficiency,reducecosts,andcreatenewbusinessopportunities.However,italsoraisessomeconcerns,suchasjobdisplacementandethicalissues.人工智能的快速发展正在改变各个行业。它有潜力提高效率、降低成本并创造新的商业机会。然而，它也引发了一些担忧，比如工作岗位的替代和伦理问题。分析：“Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence”是“人工智能的快速发展”，“transformvariousindustries”是“改变各个行业”，“hasthepotentialto”表示“有潜力做……”，“jobdisplacement”是“工作岗位的替代”，“ethicalissues”是“伦理问题”。按照英文句子的逻辑和顺序进行准确翻译。2.Globalizationhasbroughtmanybenefits,suchasincreasedtrade,culturalexchange,andtechnologicalcooperation.Atthesametime,ithasalsoledtosomechallenges,includingeconomicinequalityandenvironmentaldegradation.全球化带来了许多好处，比如贸易增长、文化交流和技术合作。与此同时，它也导致了一些挑战，包括经济不平等和环境恶化。分析：“Globalization”是“全球化”，“increasedtrade”是“贸易增长”，“culturalexchange”是“文化交流”，“technologicalcooperation”是“技术合作”，“economicinequality”是“经济不平等”，“environmentaldegradation”是“环境恶化”。清晰理解句子各部分的含义并准确翻译。3.Theimportanceofeducationcannotbeoverstated.Itisthekeytopersonalgrowth,socialprogress,andnationaldevelopment.Awell-educatedpopulationisessentialforacountrytocompeteintheglobalmarket.教育的重要性怎么强调都不为过。它是个人成长、社会进步和国家发展的关键。一个受过良好教育的人口对于一个国家在全球市场竞争中至关重要。分析：“cannotbeoverstated”表示“怎么强调都不为过”，“personalgrowth”是“个人成长”，“socialprogress”是“社会进步”，“nationaldevelopment”是“国家发展”，“awell-educatedpopulation”是“一个受过良好教育的人口”，“competeintheglobalmarket”是“在全球市场竞争”。4.Renewableenergysources,suchassolar,wind,andhydropower,arebecomingincreasinglyimportantinthefightagainstclimatechange.Theyareclean,sustainable,andcanreduceourdependenceonfossilfuels.可再生能源，如太阳能、风能和水能，在应对气候变化的斗争中变得越来越重要。它们清洁、可持续，并且可以减少我们对化石燃料的依赖。分析：“Renewableenergysources”是“可再生能源”，“solar,wind,andhydropower”分别是“太阳能、风能和水能”，“inthefightagainstclimatechange”是“在应对气候变化的斗争中”，“clean”是“清洁的”，“sustainable”是“可持续的”，“reduceourdependenceonfossilfuels”是“减少我们对化石燃料的依赖”。5.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewayweliveandwork.Ithasmadeinformationmoreaccessible,communicationmoreconvenient,andbusinessmoreefficient.However,wealsoneedtobeawareofthepotentialrisks,suchasonlinefraudandcyber-attacks.互联网彻底改变了我们的生活和工作方式。它使信息更容易获取，通信更便捷，商业更高效。然而，我们也需要意识到潜在的风险，比如网络诈骗和网络攻击。分析：“revolutionize”是“彻底改变”，“madeinformationmoreaccessible”是“使信息更容易获取”，“communicationmoreconvenient”是“通信更便捷”，“businessmoreefficient”是“商业更高效”，“onlinefraud”是“网络诈骗”，“cyber-attacks”是“网络攻击”。准确理解英文句子的意思并流畅地翻译成中文。更多笔译综合能力练习题29.Themanagerwasvery________withtheemployees'performancethismonth,asmostofthemhadmetorexceededtheirtargets.A.satisfiedB.contentC.pleasedD.alloftheabove答案：D分析：“besatisfiedwith”“becontentwith”“bepleasedwith”都有“对……满意”的意思，在该语境中都适用，所以选D。30.Thenewsoftwareisdesignedto________theefficiencyofofficeworkbyautomatingrepetitivetasks.A.boostB.increaseC.enhanceD.alloftheabove答案：D分析：“boost”“increase”“enhance”都有“提高、提升”的意思，都可以和“efficiency”搭配，所以选D。31.Thecompany'sdecisiontoexpandoverseaswasa________move,consideringthepotentialmarketdemand.A.strategicB.tacticalC.practicalD.logical答案：A分析：“strategic”表示“战略的”，“strategicmove”指“战略举措”，公司拓展海外业务是从战略角度考虑潜在市场需求做出的决定，选A。B选项“tactical”侧重于“战术的”；C选项“practical”是“实际的”；D选项“logical”是“合乎逻辑的”，不如“strategic”贴切。32.Theoldbuilding,which________backtothe19thcentury,isnowunderrenovation.A.datesB.tracesC.goesD.re