湖南省长沙市明德重点中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

湖南省长沙市明德重点中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（音频暂未更新）姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七总分评分一、听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1．Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman'sidea?A．Great. B．Serious. C．Unrealistic.2．Whatarethespeakersdoing?A．Makingacall. B．Drivingacar. C．WatchingTV.3．HowmuchwoulditcosttostayattheSwissChaletforaweek?A．100dollars. B．115dollars. C．126dollars.4．Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?A．Thewomaniscomplaining.B．Thesocksareofgoodquality.C．Ithappensathome.5．WhatdidthemandolastFriday?A．Hehaddinnerout.B．Hewenttothecinema.C．Helistenedtoaconcert.二、听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听录音，回答问题。6．Whatcanwelearnfrom-theconversation?A．Mr.Adamsisnotinhisofficethen.B．Mrs.Adamsiscallingfromherhome.C．Mr.Adams'motherisarrivingat1:00p.m.7．Whatdoesthewomanwanttotellherhusband?A．Toringherathome.B．Topickherupat1:00p.m.C．HermotherwillcomeonThursday.8．Whatisthewoman'snumber?A．2687435. B．7733298. C．7732398.听录音，回答问题。9．WhichcitywillJohnworkin?A．London. B．Paris. C．NewYork.10．WhenwillJohnleave?A．NextFriday. B．NextSaturday. C．NextSunday.11．Whendoesthewomanplantohaveagoing-awayparty?A．OnSaturdaymorning. B．OnSundayafternoon. C．OnFridayevening.听录音，回答问题。12．Wheredoesthewomanlive?A．InBritain. B．InCaribbean. C．InAmerica.13．Howwouldthemantravelaroundtheworld?A．Bytrain. B．Byboat. C．Byplane.14．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Themanisfondoftravelingaroundtheworldbyair.B．ThewomanwouldliketogotoCaribbeaninsummer.C．Themanwouldliketotravelaroundtheworldbysea.听录音，回答问题。15．Wherearethespeakers?A．Ataradiostation. B．OnaTVshow. C．Intheopenair.16．Howmanykindsoftreesarethereinonesquarekilometer?A．About750. B．About1,500. C．About400.17．Whatisthewomanmostprobably?A．Areporter. B．Astudent. C．Ascientist.听录音，回答问题。18．HowlongdoestheschooldaylastinSingapore?A．4hours.B．5hours.C．5hoursandfiftyminutes.19．Whatwillthestudentsdoafterschool?A．Attendextraclasses. B．Dotheirhomework. C．Playsports.20．Whereisthestudents'pressurefrom?A．Theirparents. B．Entranceexam. C．Theirteachers.三、阅读理解（共15个小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项PaliOvernightAdventuresofferschildrenandteensexcitingexperiencesthissummer.Frombroadcastingtostreetart,thesearejust4ofthe17highlyuniquecampsbeingoffered.BroadcastingCampBecomethenextstarreporter,newswriter,directororproducer.Whilerunningeveryaspectofourownnewsstation,kidsandtheirfellowcamperswillcreateandhostabroadcastairingeachnightatdinnerfortheentirecamp,Everynightitgoesontheweb,keepingparentsandtheworldinformedofthehappeningsatPali.SecretAgentCampInthemovieMissionImpossible,TomCruisemadebeingasecretagentseemlikethecoolestjobever.Camperswhosignupforthe2-weeksecretagentcampcangettoknowaboutthelifeofrealsecretagentsbylearningstrategiesandmilitaryskillsonthepaintballfield.CulinaryCampIfyourchildenjoysbeinginthekitchen,thentheculinarycampisdefinitelytherightfit.Camperslearntechnicalskillsofroasting,fryingandcutting,aswellassomerecipesthattheycantakehomeandsharewiththeirfamilies.StreetArtCampThiscamptakescreativelicensetoanentirelynewlevel.Camperswillsharetheircolorfulideasandimaginationwitheachotherandworktogethertovisualize,sketchandpaintwithnon-traditionaltechniquestocreatethecoolestmural（壁画）whichwillbedisplayedinpublicforalltosee.21．HowmanycampsdoesPaliOvernightAdventuresofferthissummer?A．2. B．4. C．17. D．21.22．WhatwillcampersdoattheBroadcastingCamp?A．Createawebsite. B．Runanewsstation.C．Meetastarreporter. D．Holdadinnerparty.23．Whichcampwillattractchildrenwhoareinterestedincooking?A．BroadcastingCamp. B．SecretAgentCamp.C．CulinaryCamp D．StreetArtCamp.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项JudyWrightandherhusbanddecidedtomoveclosertotheirson,Chris,wholivedinGeorgia.Aboutamonthafterthemove,Judyfellill,sufferingfromherongoingbattleagainstParkinson'sdisease.Herconditionworsenedrapidlyandsherequiredmedicalcareathome.Thefamilyhiredanursingaidwhocanceledatthelastminute.Instead,awomannamedTunDeHectorshowedupinherplace.Oneday,TunDesharedastorywithJudyandherfamily.Sherememberedaparticularlydifficultdayin2017,whenastrangerhadhelpedherwithakindgesture.Shehadrunoutofgas,andwithonly$5.inherpocket,waswalkingtoagasstation,gascaninherhand.Amansawherwalkingandturnedhiscararound.Hepaidforhergasandgaveherallthecashleftinhiswallet.Uponhearingthestory,Judy'sson,Chris,tookoffhishatandsaid,"Thatwasme!"HewasthestrangerthathadhelpedTunDeonthatdifficultday.DuringthecareofJudy,theWrightfamilylearnedaboutTunDe'sfamilyandherowndream.Thenursingaid,TunDehopedthatonedayshecouldbecomeanOB-GYNnurse.Hertuitionwaspastdue（逾期）andshehadafamilytocarefor,butshewasdeterminedtoachievethatgoalforherselfandherfamily.JudydiedonJuly9,2018.Insteadofflowers,herfamilyaskedmourners（悼念者）todonatetoTunDe'seducation,toassistherinpayingforhernursingschool.Inlessthanaweek,theyraisedmorethan$8,000andpresentedherwiththesurprisecheck.24．WhydidJudy'sfamilychooseTunDeintheend?A．Tohelpherwithakindgesture.B．Toreplaceanothernursingaid.C．TolookafterJudyinthehospital.D．TogiveJudythebestmedicalcare.25．HowmightChrisfeelwhenhearingTunDe'sstory?A．Shocked. B．Annoyed. C．Puzzled. D．Embarrassed.26．HowdidtheWrightfamilyhelpTunDeafterJudy'sdeath?A．Theypaidforhereducation.B．Theyhelpedcareforherfamily.C．Theyhelpedherrealizeherdream.D．Theyboughtherasurprisepresent.27．Whatdoesthewholestorymainlytellus?A．Kindnesscomesfullcircle.B．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C．Thetruthneverfearsinvestigation.D．Constantdroppingwearsstone.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyourchoiceofsportmighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresourcehungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses（球场）ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironmentfriendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon'tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon'thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe"greengyms".Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it'sfree.28．Whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassage?A．ItispopularinPortugalandSpain.B．Itcauseswatershortagesaroundtheworld.C．Itpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastes.D．Itneedswaterandelectricitytokeepitscoursesgreen.29．Theauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlybecause_______.A．itisanoutdoorsport B．itimprovesourhealthC．itusesfewerresources D．itisrecommendedbyexperts30．Whichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfavorof?A．Cyclingaroundalake. B．Motorracinginthedesert.C．Playingbasketballinaclub. D．Swimminginasportscenter.31．Theauthorwritesthepassageto_______.A．showusthefunctionofmajorsportsB．encourageustogoinforgreensportsC．discussthemajorinfluenceofpopularsportsD．introducedifferenttypesofenvironmentfriendlysports阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Docellphonescausecancer?Nooneknowsforsure.Mobilephoneshaveonlybeenwidelyusedforaround30years,withtheveryfirstonesintroducedjustover40yearsago.It'stoosoontotelljusthowharmfulcellphonesare.InFebruary2017,astudypublishedintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociationrecordedchangesinbrainglucosemetabolism（葡萄糖代谢）duringcellphoneuse.Thestudybecamethefirsttoprovethatcellphoneusechangesbrainactivitybymonitoring47healthyvolunteersseatedandonthephonefor50minutes.Thevolunteers'brainsweremonitoredbyspecialscannerstomeasureglucosemetabolism.TheninMay2017,theWorldHealthOrganization'sInternationalAgencyforResearchonCancer（IARC）addedradiationfromcellphonestoitslistofsubstancesthatpossiblycausecancerinhumans.TheIARC'Sresearchfoundthatmostcellphoneusedidnotleadtomoreriskofglioma,adangeroustypeofbraincancer,ormeningioma,amorecommon,buttypicallynotharmfulcancer.However,thestudydidfindenoughevidencethatusingcellphonesforlongperiodsoftimeonthesamesideoftheheadcouldmeananincreasedriskofglioma.InacontrastingreportreleasedinJuly2017,aBritishInstituteofCancerResearchstudyfoundlittleevidenceofcancerriskin10to15yearsofuse.Thestudyshowedthattherehavebeennoincreasesinbraintumors（肿瘤）inseveralcountriesoverthelast30yearssincecellphoneswereintroducedoreveninthelast20yearssincetheirusebecamemorewidespread.Withnolong-termresearchavailableyet,limitingexposuretocellphoneradiationbytextingmoreandtalkinglessisrecommended.Stayoffthephonewhenyouhaveaweaksignal,asitwillneedmoreradiationtocontactthetower.Phoneuseforchildrenshouldalsobelimitedbecausetheirbrainsabsorttwiceasmuchcellphoneradiation.32．Wecan'tbesurewhethercellphonescausecancerbecause_______.A．therehasbeenlittleresearchontheproblemuptonowB．itisdifficulttotrackthebadeffectsofcellphoneradiationC．differentstudieshasbeenarguingfiercelyaboutthisproblemD．therehasbeenlittleevidenceofitgiventheshorthistoryofcellphones33．WhatdidtheIARCfindfromtheirresearch?A．Radiationfromthecellphoneiscertaintocausesomebraincancers.B．Usingcellphoneforlongperiodsoftimecouldincreasetheriskofcancer.C．Cellphoneuseismorelikelytocauseacommoncancer.thanadangerousone.D．Stayingawayfromcellphoneswithweaksignalcanreducetheriskofcancer.34．Whatdoes"it"inParagraph5referto?A．Acellphone. B．Thephoneuser.C．Thephoneradiation D．Thecellphonesignal.35．Whatisrecommendedtoreducetheharmfromcellphoneuse?A．Stayingfarawayfromthesignaltower.B．Usingcellphoneswhenthesignalisweak.C．Limitingchildren'sexposuretocellphones.D．Talkingmoreandtextinglessviacellphones.四、任务型阅读（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtogetpumped（满腔热情的）afterworkinghours?Afteralongworkday,allyouwanttodoisgohome,sitonthecouchandturnontheTV.Soyou'veplannedtogotothegymafterwork?"I'llgotomorrow,Ipromise."36．Herearesometipsforgettingyourselftohitthegymafteratiresomeworkday,offeredbyWomen'sHealthmagazine:37．Whynotchangethe"Keepcalmandcarryon"postertosomeinspirationalshape-upmessagesaroundyourworkplace?Ifyouthink"Nopains,nogains."istooordinary,howabout"Andthoughshebebutlittle,sheisfierce"?Whenyourcolleaguesaskaboutit,tellthemthequoteisfromShakespeare'sAMidsummerNight'sDream.Eatbreakfast.Eventhoughit'shoursbeforeyourtriptothegym,havingabalancedbreakfastwillkeepyouenergizedthroughouttherestoftheday.38．Eatalittlelunch.Nomatterwhatyou'reeating,ifyouhavetoomuchofit,yourbloodsugarisgoingtorisesharplyandthendroprapidly.39．Trytoavoidfoodswithrefinedcarbohydratesorlotsofsugar.Keepingyourbloodsugarsteadywillstabilizeyourenergy,helpyougetmoredone,andfeelawakeenoughtomakeittothegym.Setthebarreallylow.40．Andonceyou'reatthegym,youmightthink:"Well,Icouldprobablystayjustalittlelonger."Alsoremember,someHIIT（high-intensityintervaltraining）workoutsareshortbutveryeffective.JustsearchforHIITworkoutsonlineandyoucanfindloadstoteachyourself.A.Takeadvantageoftech.B.Thiswillleaveyousleepyandunproductive.C.Butofcourse,tomorrowwillbeexactlythesame.D.Thiswillguaranteethatyouwon't"forget"togotoworkout.E.Decorateyourofficespacewithmotivationalphotosorslogans.F.Trytoincludeeggs,fruitsandwhole-grainbreadinyourbreakfast.G.Ifyoumakeyourgoalreallyeasy,youwillbewillingtoachieveit.五、语言运用。完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项OnedayIwasdrivingtothemarsh（湿地）forbird-watching.Theweatherforecastcalledforthepossibilityoffog.AsI41．thedestination,thefogbeganto42．.Ataturningpoint,Ilost43．ofthecarandranintothewetland.Itriedtoopenthedoor,butitwaslockedasthewaterhad44．theelectricalsystem.IrememberedIhadafireextinguisher（灭火器）.I45．itandgavethewindowa.46．hit.Itmerelybouncedoff.Ihititagain,withthe47．result.Thewaterlevelhadrisen.andsoonIwasswinging（挥动）theextinguisherunderwater.Ihadto48．forairanddowntotakeasmany49．asmybreathwouldallow.Iwasnearly50．.Apartofmejustwantedtogiveup.Butthenanotherthoughtcametomind,"Youhave51．moretime.Whatwillyoudowithit?""I'mgoingtotry52．,"Iresponded.I53．swingingthefireextinguisherashardasIcouldandsuddenlytheimpactfeltdifferent.I54．mylefthandandfeltaholeinthe55．.I.knewIwasgoingtolive.41．A．sought B．approached C．visited D．chose42．A．rise B．build C．disappear D．decrease43．A．sight B．touch C．track D．control44．A．operated B．settled C．shorted D．developed45．A．closed B．grabbed C．controlled D．broke46．A．indirect B．mild C．sharp D．slight47．A．same B．joyful C．positive D．different48．A．goout B．goaway C．goup D．goover49．A．fists B．swings C．cuts D．breaks50．A．delighted B．embarrassed C．determined D．desperate51．A．far B．much C．plentyof D．alittle52．A．harder B．worse C．weaker D．better53．A．paused B．continued C．considered D．started54．A．shook B．waved C．extended D．took55．A．car B．door C．extinguisher D．window六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Artificialintelligence,alsoknownasmachineintelligence,is56．branchofcomputersciencethataims57．（create）intelligentmachines.Itisthedevelopmentofcomputerssincethe1940sthathasmadethedreamofAInreality.SincethefieldofAIwas58．（official）foundedinthemid-1950s,peoplehavebeenpredictingtheriseofintelligencemachines.However,AItechnologydevelopedveryslowlyforalongtime.Notuntil1997,59．DeepBluedefeatedtheworldchesschampion,didAImakeamajorbreakthrough.In2017,KeJie,arguablythebesthumanGoplayer,60．（beat）byacomputerprogramnamedAlphaGo,markingasignificantadvanceindeep-learningAIsystems.AIiscurrentlybeingappliedinmanyfields,61．（transform）thewaywelive.Apparently,weareataturningpointinhistory.Althoughintelligentrobotswillbeworkingto62．（us）advantagesomedayinthefuture,theseundoubtedbenefitsalsobringconcernsandfears.Wherewillallthislead?Willwefallvictim63．AI?StephenHawkingwarned,"Thedevelopmentoffullartificialintelligencecouldspelltheendofthehumanrace."Such64．（warning）deserveourattention.Indeed,itisfantastictoallowarobottodoalltheworkforus,65．weshouldn'tbetoogreedyandratherbecarefulwhatwewishfor.七、写作（满分40分）66．假设你是校英语报记者李华，你校最近进行了一次全校学生视力检查，结果显示有80%多的高中生患有近视，请你就此写一篇英语通讯稿投稿。内容包含:1）现状;2）分析原因（过度用眼，不良阅读习惯等）;3）建议（提高护眼意识，增加户外运动等）。4）可以适当增加要点。注意：1）字数约80左右;Aneyesighttestwasheldbyourschoolrecently.67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。DadandMadisonwerewalkingthroughthepartystore,gatheringdecorationsforMadison'supcomingbirthdayparty."ButIdon'twanttoinviteLucyGilbert!Idon'tlikeher!""Madison,youarebeingunreasonable.Ifeverygirlinyourclassisinvitedtopartybutyou,you'llfeelleftout.ItwouldbeabigmistaketonotinviteLucytotheparty.""Shenevereventalkstome!"Dudsighedandmoveddowntheaisle（走廊）."Lucyisanewgirlinclass.Shejustmovedherealittleoveramonthago.Thinkabouthowthatmustfeel.Shedoesn'tknowonesinglepersonintheschool.Sheleftallofheroldfriendsbehindandnowshehastotrytomakenewfriends.Yourpartywillbeagreatchanceforhertogettoknoweveryone.""No,itwon't.Shewillprobablysitinthecornerandnottalktoanyone.Everydayatlunchshesitsallbyherself.Shewantstoeatalone!"Madisonshruggedandrolledhereyes."Madison,I'mdonediscussingthis.Youwillinviteeverygirlinyourclass.IncludingLucyGilbert!"OnSaturdaymorning,thefamilyblewupballoonsanddecoratedthehousecheerfully.Madisonwasdressedbeautifullyfortheday,wearinghernewbluedress.Itwasnottypicalofhertodressherselflikethis.SheusuallyworesportsclothesbecauseshelovedtobeoutsideridingherhorseStarwithaleadrope（缰绳）.Madisongreetedherfriendsatthedoorstep,picturingvariouspresentsherfriendswouldbringher.Inthemeanwhile,shewaswonderingwhetherLucywouldruinthepartyifshecame.Anyhow,allthegirlssheinvitedcamefinally,includingLucy.ThegirlshadafantastictimebysinginganddancingwhileLucysatinthecornersilentlyalone.Later,allthegirlsgatheredaroundthetableasMadisonopenedherpresents.Openingthemonebyone,Madisonthankedherfriends,withabrightsmileonherface.Paragraph1:Lucy'spresentwastheverylasttobeopened.Paragraph2:Deeplymovedbywhatshesaid,Madisonheldtheleadropetightlyinherhands.

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:I'mgoingtothepartyatCarol'shouse.W:Youcan'tbeserious!We'vegottwotestsatschooltomorrow.【分析】问题：女士对男士的主意是什么态度？根据Youcan'tbeserious!We'vegottwotestsatschooltomorrow.你在开玩笑吗！我们明天在学校有两个考试。可知女士觉得男士的想法非常不切实际，很诧异，故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。2．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:Excusemeforcallingyousolate,butIhavesomethingurgenttotellyou!W:That'sallright.【分析】问题：谈话人在做什么？根据“Excusemeforcallingyousolate,butIhavesomethingurgenttotellyou!”对不起，这么晚才给你打电话，但我有急事要告诉你！故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。3．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:Whereareyougoingonvacationthissummer?W:I'veheardaboutaniceplacecalledtheSwissChalet.It's18dollarsadayor115dollarsaweek.【分析】问题：在瑞士小屋住一周要多少钱？根据“It's18dollarsadayor115dollarsaweek.”每天18美元，每周115美元。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。4．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?W:Yes,I'dliketotalktosomeoneaboutthesesocks.They'veonlybeenwornthreeorfourtimesandthey'refullofholesalready.【分析】问题：我们从对话中了解到了什么？根据“I'dliketotalktosomeoneaboutthesesocks.They'veonlybeenwornthreeorfourtimesandthey'refullofholesalready.”我想和某人谈谈这些袜子的事。它们只穿了三四次，已经满是洞了。可知这名女士在抱怨，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。5．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:WhatdidyouthinkoftheconcertperformedinthemusichalllastFriday?W:Great.Itwasreallywonderful.ButIdidn'tseeyoutherethen.Wherewereyou?M:Iwasjustinthemusichallthen.Ihadaseatinthesecondrow.【分析】问题：男士上星期五做了什么？根据“WhatdidyouthinkoftheconcertperformedinthemusichalllastFriday?”你觉得上周五在音乐厅举行的音乐会怎么样？；以及“Iwasjustinthemusichallthen.Ihadaseatinthesecondrow.”那时我正在音乐厅。我坐在第二排。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，根据关键词xxx得出答案。【答案】6．A7．C8．B【解析】【听力原文】M:2687435.Who'scalling?W:ThisisHelenAdams.CouldIspeaktomyhusband?M:Sorry,Mr.Adamsisout.CanItakeamessage?W:CouldyoutellhimthatmymotherisarrivingonThursday?Atabout1:00p.m.M:Right,Mrs.Adams.I'lldothat.Whereareyou,incasehewantstoringyou?W:I'mnotathome.Thenumberhereis7733298.M:7733298.OK.Goodbye.【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。6．问题：我们可以从对话中学到什么？根据“Mr.Adamsisout.CanItakeamessage?”Adams先生出去了。我可以留言吗？故选A。7．问题：女士想告诉她丈夫什么？根据“CouldyoutellhimthatmymotherisarrivingonThursday?”你能告诉他我妈妈星期四到吗？故选C。8．问题：女士的电话号码是多少？根据“Thenumberhereis7733298.”这里的号码是7733298。故选B。【答案】9．A10．C11．C【解析】【听力原文】W:Isupposeyou'veheardaboutJohn.M:No,hassomethinghappenedtohim?W:Nothingbad.Hegotanewpositionthatheappliedforlastyear.M:ToLondon?Great!Hehashardlytalkedaboutanythingelsesinceheputinforthatpost.Whendoesheleave?W:NextSunday.M:Youmeanaweekfromtomorrow?W:Thatisright.I'mgoingtohaveagoing-awaypartyforhimonFridayevening.Ihopeyoucanmakeit.M:I'llsuretry.NowthatheisgoingtobelivinginLondon,Imightfinallygetthechancetovisitoverthere.Ihopehefindsabigflatwithanextrabedroom.【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。9．问题：约翰将在哪个城市工作？根据“ToLondon?Great!Hehashardlytalkedaboutanythingelsesinceheputinforthatpost.”去伦敦？太棒了自从他担任那个职位以来，他几乎没有谈论过任何其他事情。故选A。10．问题：约翰什么时候离开？根据“NextSunday.”下周日，故选C。11．问题：这位女士打算什么时候举行告别派对？根据“I'mgoingtohaveagoing-awaypartyforhimonFridayevening.”星期五晚上我要为他举行一个告别派对。故选C。【答案】12．A13．B14．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Wherewouldyouliketoenjoyyourselfiftimeandmoneywerenoproblem?W:IfIwererichandhadalotofsparetime,I'dgototheCaribbeaninwinter,toSwedeninsummer,travelaboutinBritaininspringandstayathomeinLondoninautumn.

M:Howwouldyoutravel?W:Bytrain,ofcourse!Andyou?M:I'dliketogoonaworldwidevoyagecallingatalltheexcitingportsoftheworld.

W:Howwouldyoutravel?M:Inaboat,ofcourse.W:Butwouldn'tyougetratherdulledtravelingaroundtheworldforsolong?M:Certainlynot.AndthenonceI'dseentheworldI'dbesatisfiedtosettledownathomeinEngland.Afterall,it'sgotsomeofthenicestsceneryintheworld.【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。12．问题：女士住在哪里？根据“AndthenonceI'dseentheworldI'dbesatisfiedtosettledownathomeinEngland.Afterall,it'sgotsomeofthenicestsceneryintheworld.”然后，一旦我看到了这个世界，我就会满足于在英国的家里安顿下来。毕竟，这里有世界上最好的风景。故选A。13．问题：男士将如何环游世界？根据“Inaboat,ofcourse.”当然是在船上。故选B。14．问题：我们可以从对话中学到什么？根据“I'dliketogoonaworldwidevoyagecallingatalltheexcitingportsoftheworld.”我想去世界各地的港口旅行。故选C。【答案】15．C16．A17．A【解析】【听力原文】W:So,hereweare,deepintheforest.WithmeisDr.MikeGreen.Dr.Green,canyoutellusalittleaboutthiswonderfulplace?M:Yes,ofcourse.Asyoucansee,theforestisfulloftrees,birds,andinsects.W:Yes,therearesomestrangeandbeautifulplantseverywhere.Howmanydifferentkindsofplantsarethere?M:Well,injustonesquarekilometeroftheforest,youcanfindaboutonethousandfivehundreddifferentkindsofplants.W:Andtherearehundredsoftrees,too,aren'tthere?M:Yes,thereare.Infact,hereareaboutsevenhundredandfiftydifferentkindsoftreesinonesquarekilometer.W:Really?NowI'msurethepeoplelisteningtothisprogramcanhearthisunbelievablenoise.Itisreallyveryloud.What'smakingallthenoise?M:Well,ofcourse,theforestisfulloflivingthings.Forexample,youcanfindaboutfourhundreddifferentkindsofbirdsinjustonesquarekilometer.W:Really?Howinteresting!【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。15．问题：谈话人在哪里？根据“hereweare,deepintheforest.WithmeisDr.MikeGreen.Dr.Green,canyoutellusalittleaboutthiswonderfulplace?”我们到了，在森林深处。和我在一起的是迈克·格林博士。格林博士，你能告诉我们一些关于这个好地方的情况吗？；以及“Yes,ofcourse.Asyoucansee,theforestisfulloftrees,birds,andinsects.”是的，当然。正如你所见，森林里到处是树木、鸟类和昆虫。可推知他们在露天，故选C。16．问题：一平方公里有多少种树？根据“Infact,hereareaboutsevenhundredandfiftydifferentkindsoftreesinonesquarekilometer.”事实上，一平方公里内有大约750种不同的树木。故选A。17．问题：女士最有可能是干什么的？根据对话内容可知，她可能是一名记者，故选A。【答案】18．C19．A20．B【解析】【听力原文】M:Lastmonth,someSingaporeanstudentsvisitedourschoolandstudiedwithusforaweek.Asaresult,IgotthechancetofindoutwhatschoollifeislikeinSingapore.Studentshaveashorterschooldaythere.InSingapore,schoolbeginsat8:00a.m.andendsat1:50p.m.Eachclassonlylastshalfanhour.Studentshavenobreaksbetweenclasses,buttheyhavea30-minuteteabreakafter3or4classes.Afterschool,moststudentsattendextraclasses,suchasdanceandpaintingclasses.Singaporeismulticultural.Inschools,studentsincludeChinese,Indians,MalaysandWesterners,andteachersteachinEnglish.It'stheofficiallanguageinSingapore.Singaporeanstudentshavethesamepressureaswehave.Theyalsohavesomepressurefromtheentranceexam.Afterschool,theytakedifferentextracourses.WhentheyareinGrade6,theyfacethepressureofthemiddleschoolentranceexam.

上个月，一些新加坡学生参观了我们学校，和我们一起学习了一周。结果，我有机会了解新加坡的学校生活是怎样的。

学生在那里的上学时间较短。在新加坡，学校从早上8:00开始。并在下午1:50结束。每节课只持续半个小时。学生课间没有休息时间，但在3或4节课后有30分钟的茶歇。放学后，大多数学生参加额外的课程，例如舞蹈和绘画课程。

新加坡是多元文化的。在学校里，学生包括中国人、印度人、马来人和西方人，老师用英语授课。它是新加坡的官方语言。

新加坡学生和我们一样有压力。他们也有一些来自入学考试的压力。放学后，他们参加不同的额外课程。六年级时，他们面临着中考的压力。【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找出依据，选出正确答案。18．问题：在新加坡，学校的一天持续多长时间？根据“InSingapore,schoolbeginsat8:00a.m.andendsat1:50p.m.”在新加坡，学校早上8点开始，下午1点50分结束。故选C。19．问题：学生放学后将做什么？根据“Afterschool,moststudentsattendextraclasses,suchasdanceandpaintingclasses.”放学后，大多数学生参加额外的课程，如舞蹈和绘画课。故选A。20．问题：学生们的压力来自哪里？根据“Theyalsohavesomepressurefromtheentranceexam.”他们也有一些来自入学考试的压力。故选B。【答案】21．C22．B23．C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个不同类型的夏令营的情况。【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题，是一篇介绍类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。21．考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Frombroadcastingtostreetart,thesearejust4ofthe17highlyuniquecampsbeingoffered.”从广播到街头艺术，这只是17个非常独特的营地中的4个。可知，今年夏天巴利岛有17个露营地。故选C。22．考查细