高一英语北师大版3自我小测：TheSea-Lesson

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精自我小测Ⅰ。选择短语，并用其适当形式填空diveintopickupescapefromrecoverfromscreamoutfallinto1Thebravemother__________thefirealongwithtwootherchildren.2She__________theseaandfortunatelyamanpassingbysavedher。3ManytimeseverydayIwantedtobeatatthewallwithmyfistsand______myheadache.4Theytriedtoescapeby__________ariver.5Charleswas__________anoperationonhisarm。6Wedrovetotheairportthenextmorning__________Susan.Ⅱ。翻译下列句子1他感觉自己正处于深渊的边缘。Hefelthewas____________anabyss.2他把马拴在房子边上的一棵树上。He______hishorse______atreebesideshishouse.3突然有人敲门.________therewassomeoneknockingatthedoor.4现在我们还无法告诉您确切的装船日期。I’msorrytotellyouthatwe____________youadefinitedateofshipmentforthetimebeing。5他们在户外扫雪，两手冻得通红。Theyweresweepingthesnowoutside，______。Ⅲ。阅读理解（2010湖北高考）ItwasaSundayandtheheavystormhadlastedallnight。Themorningafterthestorm,though，wasbeautiful：blueskies，warmairandacalm，invitingseatouchingtheshoregently。Myfatherrealiseditwasagooddayforfishingandinvitedmysisterandmetogowithhim.Iwasonly14andfishinghadneverbeenmything，butIdecidedtogoallthesame.I’m_so_glad_I_did.Ontheroadtotheharbourwecouldseetheterribledestructiononthecoast，buttheharbouritselfwasinfairlygoodshape。Afterall，itwasprotectedbythearmsofabaythathadonlyonetinychanneltothesea。Aswegotonboard，wenoticedtwobighumps（脊背)inthedistance.Onapproachingthem，wesawitwasamotherwhalewithherbaby。Wecouldn’tbelieveit—therearen’tanywhalesalongthecoasthere.Thestormmusthavedriventhemacrosstheoceanintothebay，inwhichthestillwaterwassobadlypollutedthatnothingcouldsurvive.Thelittlebabywhale-actuallyasbigasourboat-wasobviouslystuckandcouldnotmove。Themotherdivedunderthewaterandcameupsuddenly，makingbigwhirlpools(漩涡）andwaves.“She’stryingtohelpherbaby，butonthewrongside，”myfathersaid.Atthispoint，myfathermovedourboatinasemicircletotheothersideand,headingtheboattowardsthebabywhale，pusheditgently.Withourseveralgentlepushesthebighumpturnedoveranddisappearedunderwater.Thenitswamuprightbesideitsmum。Theystruggledintheirdesperateattemptstoescapebutmissedtheexitandstartedheadinginthewrongdirection。Wehurrieduptothewhalesandtriedtoleadthemtowardsthebaychannel。Slowly,theyletusleadthem,sometimesrisingfromthewaterrightbesideustobreathe—andtogiveusatrustinglookwiththosehugeeyes.Oncetheyhittheirfirstpartofcleanwaterflowingstraightfromthesea，themumgaveusawavewithhertailandofftheyswamintothedistance。Intheexcitementithadfeltlikeonlyafewminutes，butwehadbeenwiththosewonderfulanimalsforalmostanhourandahalf.Thatwasthesimpleandlastingbeautyoftheday。Nearlyfourdecadeslater，Istilllookbackfondlytothatgoldendayatsea.1Theauthorsays“I'msogladIdid。"(inPara。2）because______。A．hewitnessedthewholeprocessoffishingB．heenjoyedthebeautyofthecalmseaC．heexperiencedtherescueofthewhalesD．hespenttheweekendwithhisfamily2Theharboursurvivedthestormowingto______。A．theshapeoftheharbourB．thearmsofthebayC．thestillwaterinthechannelD．thelongcoastline3Themotherwhalefailedtohelpherbabybecause______.A．shehadstayedinthepollutedwaterfortoolongB．thewhirlpoolsshehadmadewerenotbigenoughC．shehadnootherwhalesaroundtoturntoforhelpD．thewavespushedherbabyinthewrongdirection4Whatisthethemeofthestory？A．Savinglivesbringspeopleasenseofhappiness。B．Fishingprovidesexcitementforchildren.C．It'snecessarytoliveinharmonywithanimals.D．It'svitaltoprotecttheenvironment。参考答案Ⅰ.1答案：escapedfrom2答案：fellinto3答案：screamout4答案：divinginto5答案：recoveringfrom6答案：topickupⅡ。1答案:ontheedgeof2答案：tied；to3答案:Allatonce4答案：areunabletogive5答案：handsredwiththecoldⅢ。1解析：“I’msogladIdid”是个承上启下的句子,为下文的故事做了铺垫。本文讲述了作者随父亲出海捕鱼时碰到了陷在海港的幼鲸并出手相救的故事，他认为拯救鲸鱼的那段时间是那天中简单而又永恒的美好时光（thesimpleandlastingbeautyoftheday).由此可推断作者感到高兴是因为他经历了拯救鲸鱼的过程。答案:C2解析:从“itwasprotectedbythearmsofab