2025年山东省青岛市中考模拟英语试题（原卷版）

2025年青岛中考模拟练习题（满分：90分时间：90分钟）说明:1.本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分,共六大题。第I卷包含对话理解、完形填空和阅读理解,共35小题;第Ⅱ卷包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达共19小题。2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答,在试题上作答无效。第I卷（满分40分）I.对话理解（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下列对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(Astimemovesforward,Chinahasmadegreatprogressintechnology,culture,andentertainment.TengFeiandFuXingaretalkingabouttheseexcitingchanges…)SCENEONE:AboutGamingTengFei:FuXing,haveyouheardaboutthenewgameBlackMyth:Wukong?It’sgettingalotof____1____!FuXing:Ofcourse!It’samazinghowChinesegamedevelopersarecreatingsuchhigh-qualitygamesnowTengFei:Yeah,thepicturesandstorytellingareso____2____.Itfeelslikewe’replayingamovie!FuXing:Iagree.It’sabigstepforwardforChinesegaming.Doyourememberhowgames____3____?TengFei:Yeah,theyweremuchsimpler.Now,withmoderntechnology,gameslikeBlackMyth:Wukongcanamazeplayerswiththeircreativity.FuXing:It’sagreat____4____ofhowChinaisleadinginthegamingindustry.SCENETWO:AboutAITechnologyTengFei:AnddoyouknowaboutDeepSeek?FuXing:Yes,I’veheardofit.AIischangingthewayweliveandwork.DeepSeekis____5____developingsmartsolutionsformanyindustries.TengFei:That’strue.AIcanhelpussolveproblemsmoreeasilythanbefore.It’slikehavingasuperassistant!FuXing:Exactly.AndChinaisbecomingagloballeaderinAItechnology.It’sexcitingtosee____6____we’vegone.TengFei:Ican’twaittoseewhatthefutureholdsforAIinChina.DoyouthinkAIwillimproveourlivesevenmoreinthefuture?FuXing:Definitely.AIwillmakeourlives____7____.SCENETHREE:AboutChineseAnimationTengFei:Oh,anddon’tforgetNeZha!It’sthebestmovieIhaveeverseeninmylife.Ihearditsboxofficehasalreadypassed12billionyuan!FuXing:Yes,Ihave.It’sevenbetterthanthefirstone.Theanimationandstorytellingareoutstanding.TengFei:Iagree.It’snotjustforkidsanymore.Themovie____8____deepthemeslikefamilyandcourage.FuXing:That’strue.Chineseanimation____9____tellssimplestories.It’sbecomingmorecreativeandmeaningful.TengFei:Andit’sgainingpopularityaroundtheworld.I’mso____10____ofourculture!FuXing:Metoo.It’samazingtoseehowChinaismakingprogressinsomanyareas,fromtechnologytoentertainment.TengFei:Absolutely.China’sdevelopmentistrulyinspiring.Iloveourcountry.1.A.invention B.attention C.patience D.silence2.A.boring B.ordinary C.amazing D.simple3.A.wereusedtobe B.gotusedto C.usedtobe D.wereusedfor4.A.example B.excuse C.problem D.challenge5.A.lookingfor B.succeedingin C.failingat D.givingup6.A.howlong B.howsoon C.howclose D.howfar7.A.slowerandmorecomfortable B.smarterandmoreefficientC.harderandmorestressful D.simplerandquieter8.A.dealswith B.putsaway C.comesout D.sticksto9.A.still B.nolonger C.even D.hardly10.A.proud B.afraid C.tired D.ashamedII.完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheGoldenTickets“YOUMEANpeopleareactuallygoingtobeallowedtogoinsidethe____11____?”criedGrandpaJoe.“Readuswhatitsaysquickly!”“Allright,”saidMr.Bucket,smoothingoutthenewspaper.Listen.Mr.WillyWonka,thecandy-makinggeniuswhom____12____hasseenforthelasttenyears,sentoutthefollowingnoticetoday:WillyWonka,havedecidedtoallowfivechildrentovisitmyfactorythisyear.Theseluckyfivewillbeshownaround____13____byme,andtheywillbeallowedtoseeallthesecretsandthemagicofmyfactory.Then,____14____thetour,asaspecialpresent,allofthemwillbegivenenoughchocolatesandcandiesto____15____themfortherestoftheirlives!SowatchoutfortheGoldenTickets!FiveGoldenTicketshavebeenprintedongoldenpaper,andthesefiveGoldenTicketshavebeen____16____underneaththeordinarywrappingpaperoffiveordinarycandybars.ThesefivecandybarsmaybeanywherewhereWonka’scandiesaresold.Andthefivelucky____17____ofthesefiveGoldenTicketsaretheonlyoneswhowillbeallowedtovisitmyfactoryandsee____18____it’slikenowinside!Goodlucktoyouall,andhappyhunting!willyWonka“He’sbrilliant!”criedGrandpaJoe.”He’samagician!Justimaginewhatwillhappennow!ThewholeworldwillbesearchingforthoseGoldenTickets!EveryonewillbuyWonka’scandybarsinthehopeoffindingone!“Andallthechocolateandcandiesthatyoucouldeatfortherestofyourlife—____19____!”saidGrandpaGeorge.“Justimaginethat!”“They’dhavetodelivertheminatruck!”saidGrandmaGeorgina.“It____20____mequiteilltothinkofit,”saidGrandmaJosephine.“Nonsense!”criedGrandpaJoe.“Wouldn’titbesomething,Charlie,toopenabarofcandyandseeaGoldenTicketglisteninginside!—TakenfromCharlieandtheChocolateFactory11.A.school B.factory C.park D.house12.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody13.A.secretly B.personally C.quickly D.carefully14.A.Attheendof B.Atthebeginningof C.During D.Before15.A.last B.ask C.save D.help16.A.read B.found C.lost D.hidden17.A.sellers B.makers C.finders D.buyers18.A.how B.what C.where D.why19.A.expensive B.free C.cheap D.paid20.A.makes B.helps C.keeps D.tellsIII.阅读理解（本题15小题，A、B篇每小题1分，C篇每小题2分，共20分）阅读A、B两个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFIVEABOUTSLEEPSleepisextremelyimportanttopeopleofallages.Sleepdeprivation(睡眠缺失)canaffectourabilitytoworkandstudy.②Tirednessusuallypeaks(达到高峰)twiceaday,at2a.m.and2p.m.④Peoplecanmaketerriblemistakesiftheydon’tgetenoughsleep.Alackofsleepplayedaroleinaccidents.suchas:theExxonValdezoilspilltheChallengerspaceshuttledisastertheChernobylnuclearaccident①Howmanyhoursofsleepdoweneedeachday?Newborns:14—17Teenagers:8—10Adults:7—9Elderlyadults:7—8③Ifadultsfallasleepwithin5minutes,theyareshortofsleep.Theidealtimeisbetween10and15minutes.⑤Adulthumanssleepabout3hourslessthanotherprimates(灵长类动物).Monkeysandbaboonssleeparound10hoursaday.21.Howlongdoteenagersneedtosleepatleasteveryday?A.Sevenhours. B.Eighthours. C.Ninehours. D.Fourteenhours.22.Whattimedopeoplefeelthesleepiestduringaday?A. B. C. D.23.Ifpeoplefallasleepwithin5minutes,whatdoesitlikelyindicate?A.Theyhaveahealthysleepschedule. B.Theywillhaveagooddream.C.Theyareoversleeping. D.Theyarenotgettingenoughsleep.24.Thewriterprovesalackofsleepplaysaroleinaccidentsby_________.A.askingquestions B.listingnumbers C.givingexamples D.comparingdifferences25.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin__________?A.SUGGESTIONS B.FACTS C.PROBLEMS D.WAYSBHuangXuhua,afamousscientistinChina,passedawayattheageof99onFebruary6thinWuhan,duetoillness.HuangwasknownasthechiefdesignerofChina’sfirstnuclearsubmarines(核潜艇)andhadreceivedmanyhighhonors.HuangplayedakeyroleindevelopingChina’sfirstnuclearsubmarines,theType091andType092,fromthe1950stothe1980s.For30years,hisworkhadbeenasecret.In1970,heandhisteamsuccessfullylaunchedChina’sfirstnuclearsubmarine,anditperformedbetterthanthefirstUSnuclearsubmarinelaunchedin1954.AsChina’snavystartedtosharemoreinformation,storiesaboutHuangandhisteambecamewidelyknown.Peoplestartedtocallhimthe_________.HuangwasborninGuangdongProvincein1926.HestudiedshipbuildingatNationalChiaoTungUniversity(nowShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity)from1945to1949.Later,hebecameoneofthefirstscientiststoworkonChina’snuclearsubmarineprogram.In1958,becauseofhisexcellentskillsandqualities,HuangwassecretlycalledtoBeijing.Forthenext30years,heworkedhardinsecretonChina’snuclearsubmarineprogram.Heandhisteamstartedfromnothingandovercamemanydifficultiestobuildthecountry’sfirstnuclearsubmarine.Huang’slifewasfullofachievements.From2017to2020,hewasawardednational-levelhonorsthreetimesbyPresidentXiJinping.In2019,hewasawardedtheMedaloftheRepublicandin2020,hegotthehighestscienceandtechnologyawardinChinafor2019.HuangcaredalotaboutthefutureofscienceandtechnologyinChina,aswellasthegrowthofyoungpeople.Hedonatedover20millionyuanofhismoneytosupportscientificresearch,education,andthespreadofscientificknowledge.HespenthiswholelifedevelopingChina’snuclearsubmarineindustryandnationaldefense,whichencouragesustotryourbesttomakethecountrystronger.26.Whichoneisthebesttofillintheblank?A.TeacheroftheYear B.FounderofShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityC.BestScientistintheWorld D.FatherofChina’sNuclearSubmarines27.WhatcanweknowaboutHuang’sworkonnuclearsubmarines?A.Itwaseasyandquick. B.Itwassecretandchallenging.C.Itwaspublicandsimple. D.Itwasboringandunimportant.28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutHuangXuhua’sworkonChina’snuclearsubmarineprogram?A.Heworkedonitforonly10years.B.Hisworkwaspublicizedfromthebeginning.C.HeandhisteamsuccessfullylaunchedChina’sfirstnuclearsubmarinein1970.DHewasawardedthehighestscienceandtechnologyawardinChinabeforethelaunchofthefirstnuclearsubmarine.29.WhichofthefollowingistherightorderofHuangXuhua’slife?①ReceivedtheMedaloftheRepublic.②WascalledtoBeijingtoworkonthenuclearsubmarineprogram.③StudiedatNationalChiaoTungUniversity.④LaunchedChina’sfirstnuclearsubmarine.A.③—②—④—① B.②—③—④—① C.①—④—②—③ D.④—①—③—②30.WhatcanwetakeawayfromHuangXuhua’sstoryandwhatheachieved?A.Beingfamousandrichisimportant.B.Enjoyinglifeandrelaxingisbest.C.Workingveryhardforyourcountrycanleadtogreatthings.D.It’sgoodtoarguewithpeopleinpower.C根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Inschool,yousurelyhavehadtheexperiencethattherearegoodstudentsandnotsogoodones.____31____Inthispassage,wewillgivesometipsonhowtobecomepartofthegroupofgreatandoutstandingstudents.Anoutstandingstudentisapersonwhoiscuriousandseethingsdifferently.____32____Helikestoconnectthingstootherexperiences.Andyes,heusuallygetsgoodifnotthebestgradesinschool.____33____Ifallyourfocusisongettinggoodgrades,thenyoumissthepoint.Youdon’tstartwithgoodgradesandthenbecomebrilliantandoutstanding.Itistheotherwayaround.SohowcanyoubecomeanAstudent?Youcanhaveonlyideasandcreativebreakthroughsaboutthingsyouknow.Themoreknowledgeyouhave,themoreyouareabletoconnecttheseseparatepartsandfactsinunusualways.Youarelikelytoaskinterestingquestions.____34____Inaddition,youshouldalsoknowthatunderstandingnewknowledgeisnotalwayseasy,especiallyiftheknowledgeiscompletelynewtoyou.Itmaytakeyouseveraldaysorevenweekstotakeitin.____35____Understanding,whilenotabsolutelynecessaryatfirst,isthefinalgoalofyourlearning.Rotelearning(死记硬背)offactswithoutunderstandingisnothelpful,evencompletelyuseless.A.Healwayshasalotofideas.B.Andtherearetheoutstandingones.C.Sostartearlyreadingyourlearningmaterial.D.Youshouldn’tfocusfirstonthegrades,though.E.Andyoumightevencomeupwithsurprisinganswers.F.Hespendsmostofhistimememorizingfactswithouttryingtounderstandthem.第II卷（满分50分）IV.短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。根据下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。Theoil-paperumbrellahasahistoryofover1,000yearsinChina.Therearedifferent____36____(story)abouttheinventionoftheumbrellainChina.ThemostpopularonehassomethingtodowithLuBan.It’ssaidthatonceheandhiswifevisitedtheWestLake.Itstartedrainingsuddenly.Hiswifesaid,“Let’shave____37____competition.Beforesunrisetomorrow,theonewhocomesup____38____agoodwaytovisittheWestLakeevenonrainydayswillbethewinner.”LuBan____39____(think)itwaseasy.Hecollectedsometoolsandmaterials.Thenhespentthewholenight____40____(build)pavilions(亭子)aroundthelake.Hewasquiteproudofhiswork.Thenextmorning,____41____LuBantalkedabouthisachievementsandfeltproud,hiswifeheldsomethingunusualinherhand.Itcouldbeopenedintoaroundshape.LuBanwas____42____(surprise).Hefoundthattheobject,madeofsilkandbamboo,couldbeopenedandclosed____43____(easy).Itwaslight,beautifulandeasytocarry.LuBansaid,“Youwin.Yourinventioncanprotectusfromrainbetter.”Sotheumbrella____44____(invent).Later,peoplebegantousepaper,whichwas____45____(cheap)thansilk.Tomaketheumbrellawater-proof,peoplebrushedakindofoilonthesurface.Sotheoil-paperumbrellaappeared.V.阅读表达（本题8小题，共20分）A阅读下面短文，完成46至48小题。（共10分）WelcometoQingdaoScienceandTechnologyMuseum(HongdaoNewHall)!TheQingdaoScienceandTechnologyMuseumisacoolplaceintheHongdaoareawhereyoucanlearnaboutscienceandtechnology.It’sbig,covering20,000squaremeters,andhasfivemainhalls.Sinceitopenedin2021,over600,000peoplehavevisited.Here’swhatyoucanseeanddo:Onthefirstfloor,youcanexploretheOceanandTechnologyhall.Learnaboutcoolstufflikeunderwaterrobotsandhowscientistsstudytheocean.Youcaneventryfunactivities,likepretendingtodivedeepintothesea!ThesecondfloorisallaboutnewandexcitingtechnologieslikeAI(artificialintelligence),VR(virtualreality),andcleanenergy.YoucantryVRgames,talktoAIrobots,andseewhatfuturecitiesmightlooklike.HeadtothethirdfloorfortheSpaceandAstronomyhall.There’saspacetheaterwhereyoucanwatchamazingshowsaboutstarsandplanets.Youcanalsoseemodelsofspaceships,learnaboutspaceexploration,andeventryafunactivitythatfeelslikewalkinginspace!Ifyouloverobots,you’llenjoythefourthfloor.Here,youcanseeallkindsofrobots,fromfactoryrobotstorobotsthatlooklikehumans.Therearealsoworkshopswhereyoucanbuildandprogramyourownsimplerobot.Thefifthfloorisperfectforyoungerkids.It’scalledtheChildren’sScienceWorld,andithaslotsofhands-onactivities.Kidscanlearnaboutbasicscienceideaslikegravity,electricity,andmagnetswhilehavingfun.VisitorInformationThemuseumisopenfrom9:00amto5:00pm,TuesdaytoSunday.It’sclosedonMondays(exceptholidays).Thelastentryisat4:30pm.Entryisfree,butmakesuretobookyourticketsearly.Formoredetails,cal46.Accordingtothepassagefillinthemuseuminformation.QingdaoScienceandTechnologyMuseum(1):Itcovers20000squaremeters.History:Ithasbeenopenforaboutfouryears.OpeningTime:From9:00amto5:00pmTuesdaytoSunday.It’sclosed(2)(exceptholidays).TicketPrice:Enterthemuseumfree.Telephone:Calormoreinformation._________________________________________________47.Ifyouwanttofeellikewalkinginspace,whichfloorshouldyougoto?___________________________________________________________________48.Whichfloordoyouprefertoexplore?Why?___________________________________________________________________B阅读下面短文，完成49至53小题。（共10分）WelcometotheAmazonrainforest.Asthelargestrainforestintheworld,itplaysanimportantroleinkeepingthebalancedecosystem(生态系统)ontheEarth.Withanareaofaround6millionsquarekilometers,theAmazonrainforestismorethanhalfthesizeofChina.Thisareahasagreatmanyspecies(物种).Actually,oneintenknownspeciesintheworldcanbefoundhere.Ofthe390,000plantspeciesknowntous,morethan40,000canbefoundintheAmazon.Therearedifferentlevelsintheforest.Atthebottomisasystemofrootsundertheground.Abovethatisleaflitteronthedarkforestfloor.Thenextlevelismadeupofshorterplantswithlargeleaves.Thentherearethetoweringancienthardwoods,andfinallythetopsofthetreeswhicharetallerthananyotherleveloftreesintheforest.Eachleveloftheforestformsitsownlittleworld,hometodifferentkindsoflivingthings.Morethan1,300speciesofbirdsandover400speciesofmammals(哺乳动物)hideamongtheforest’splantlife.Thisjaguarisoneexample.Whilealargenumberofjaguarssurvivehere,theyareonlyonepartofthisforest’sfoodchain(食物链).Theyfeedonatleast87species,includingfrogs.Thesefrogs,inturn,feedoninsectswhicheatleavesandfruit.TheAmazonrainforestisatreasurehouseofspeciesthatcanbeusedforfoodormedicine.What’smore,theAmazonrainforestbreathes