浙江省台州市三门部分校2021-2022学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题（含答案）

浙江省台州市三门部分校2021-2022学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七总分评分一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分)1．Whichsporthasthewomaneverplayed?A．Basketball. B．Football. C．Baseball2．Whenwillthemanbeinterviewed?A．At3:15p.m. B．At3:30p.m. C．At3:45p.m.3．Whatwillthewomandofirst?A．Read. B．Talk. C．Write.4．Wherearethespeakersprobably?A．Onamountain. B．Onatrain. C．Onaboat.5．Whoisthewomantalkingwith?A．Adeliveryman.B．Apoliceofficer.C．Agasstationworker.二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面一段对话，回答问题。6．Whatdidthegirlforgettotakehome?A．Apencilcase. B．Alunchbox. C．Abook.7．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Husbandandwife. B．Fatheranddaughter. C．Teacherandstudent.听下面一段对话，回答问题。8．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A．Heissmart. B．Heishonest. C．Heishelpful.9．Whatdoesthemandoforhisfather?A．Hemakesadvertisements.B．Heorganizesworkers.C．Hebuildswalls.10．Whydoesthemanlikeconstructionwork?A．Itiscomfortable. B．Itisdifferent. C．Itiseasy.听下面一段对话，回答问题。11．Whendoestheopeningbandstartplaying?A．At9:00am. B．At10:00am. C．At10:30am.12．Howhadthemanintendedtocometotheshow?A．Bycar. B．Onfoot. C．Bybus.13．Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A．Toalake. B．Toapark. C．Toarestaurant.听下面一段对话，回答问题。14．Whatdotheywanttodo?A．Toreadhistorybooks.B．Togoinfordanceclasses.C．Towatchastreetperformance.15．Whatkindofdanceristhewoman?A．Aballetdancer.B．Aclassicaldancer.C．Acontemporarydancer.16．Whycan'tthewomandancewell?A．Sheisnotconfident.B．Sheisnotflexible.C．Sheisnotmusical.17．Whatisthemanprobably?A．Amusician. B．Aprofessor. C．Anathlete.听下面一段独白，回答问题。18．Inwhichdepartmentdidthespeakerpreviouslywork?A．BusinessStrategy.B．HumanResources.C．Research&Development.19．Whatisthespeaker'sfavoritebookmainlyabout?A．Engineering. B．Management. C．Psychology.20．Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A．Theintroductionofanewworker.B．Theintroductionofacompany.C．Theintroductionofaresearch.三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。OPENINGSANDPREVIEWSAnimalsOutofPaperYolo!ProductionsandtheGreatGriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph,inwhichanorigami(折纸术)artistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio.MerriMilwedirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.12.(WestParkPresbyterianChurch,165W.86thSt.212-868-4444.)TheAudienceHelenMirrenstarsintheplaybyPeterMorgan,aboutQueenElizabethⅡoftheUKandherprivatemeetingswithtwelvePrimeMinistersinthecourseofsixtyyears.StephenDaldrydirects.AlsostarringDylanBakerandJudithIvey.PreviewsbeginFeb.14.(Schoenfeld,236W.45thSt.212-239-6200.)HamiltonLin-ManuelMirandawrotethismusicalaboutAlexanderHamilton,inwhichthebirthofAmericaispresentedasanimmigrantstory.ThomasKaildirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.17.(Public,425LafayetteSt.212-967-7555.)OntheTwentiethCenturyKristinChenowethandPeterGallagherstarinthemusicalcomedybyBettyComdenandAdolphGreen,aboutaBroadwayproducerwhotriestowinamoviestar'sloveduringacross-countrytrainjourney.ScottEllisdirects,forRoundaboutTheatreCompany.PreviewsbeginFeb.12.(AmericanAirlinesTheatre,227W.42ndSt.212-719-1300.)21．WhatistheplaybyRajivJosephprobablyabout?A．Atypeofart. B．Ateenager'sstudio.C．Agreatteacher. D．Agroupofanimals.22．WhoisthedirectorofTheAudience?A．HelenMirren. B．PeterMorgan.C．DylanBaker. D．StephenDaldry.23．WhichplaywillyougotoifyouareinterestedinAmericanhistory?A．AnimalsOutofPaper. B．TheAudience.C．Hamilton D．OntheTwentiethCentury.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Ifyouwanttofullyenjoyyourvacation,thenyou'dbetterchecktheDurbanCityTours!ThisisactuallyoneofthebestchoicesinSouthAfricatoday.Thereisnothingmorerelaxingthantothinkaboutthatthereisaplacetogoandrelax,right?Citylifeisstrained,butyoucanescapethissituationandbeintheplacewherethereisnothingbutrelaxation.HereinDurbanyouwillgettoseealltheamazingtouristattractions.Ifyouloveanimalsandwanttoseesomeelephantswanderingaroundthestreets,thenDurbanistheplacetogo.Youcanevengettorideoneifyouwant!HereyouwillalsogettotasteallthedeliciousSouthAfricanfood.YoucanchoosefromItaliancookingtoitsnativedishes.Durbanisagreatplacetotourwithyourfriendsandfamily.Youwilllearnalotaboutitshistorythroughthelandmarksyouwillseedownthestreets.Touristsandeventhelocalvillagersjustcan'tgetenoughofthesetreats!However,itisimportantthatyoumakethenecessaryarrangements.ThereareactuallylotsoftourguidesthatwillhelpyouasyoumakeyourjourneyalongthestreetsofDurban.ButifyoupreferthebesttourguideshereinDurban,thenyou'dbettersettlefortheStreetSceneTours.Theirstaffareallwelltrainedandprofessional.Theywillcertainlymakeyourstayhereanunforgettableone.NowondertouristsprefertheStreetSceneTourswhenitcomestoDurbanCityTours.24．Theunderlinedword"strained"inParagraph2means"________".A．easy B．stressful C．steady D．casual25．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?A．Durbanisarelaxingcity.B．Peopledon'tlikecitylife.C．Itisgoodtohaveaplacetorelax.D．Onecanhavefunridingelephants.26．WhatdoesthelastsentenceinParagraph3show?A．Thefoodcan'tsatisfythem.B．Theyareboredwiththestreets.C．Theyaretreatedverywellhere.D．Theynevergettiredofthesights.27．Theauthorwrotethelastparagraphmainlyto________.A．attracttouriststoDurbanB．helpreadersmakearrangementsC．introducethetourguidesinDurbanD．persuadetouriststochoosetheStreetSceneTours阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Emergenciescanhappenanytime,sobeingpreparedforahomefirst-aidkit(成套工具)isimportanttoyourfamily.Havingaproperoneinyourhomeisaneasybutnecessarypartofgoodemergencypreparation.PickagoodcontainerOnegoodchoiceisalargetranslucentplasticcontainer,whichmakesiteasytoseethematerialsinside.Lunchboxesarealsoanothergoodchoice.Basically,ifit'sbigenough,andatleastsomewhatwater-resistant,itcanmakeagoodcontainer.Regardlessofyourcontainerchoice,itshouldbeeasytorecognize,sowrite"FIRSTAID"onitwithamarker.TeachyourfamilyaboutthekitForyoungerchildrenwhoshouldn'tusetheitemsinthekit,teachthemwhereit'slocated,sotheycouldshowavisitor,relativeorbabysitter.Forolderchildrenandadults,instructthemhowtousetheitemsinit.Useafirst-aidinstructionbooklet,likethoseavailablefromtheAmericanRedCrossforguidance,andplacethebookletinthekitforreference.Keepyourkitup-to-dateNoonewantstofetchafirst-aidkitandfindthebandageboxemptyorthepainrelieversexpired(过期的).Keeptrackofsupplyamountsandexpirationdatesregularly.CreateachecklistinthekitRecordeveryitemonasheetofpaperandkeepitinthekit.Besides,recordtheamountoftheitemsandexpirationdatesnexttothelisteditemsonthechecklistthatyouincludeinyourkit.Inthisway,anyonewhowantstoreachthekitcanimmediatelyknowwhatitincludesanddoesn'tinclude.Also,theycanbeclearwhethertheitemscanbeused.28．Whichisclosetothemeaningoftheunderlinedword"translucent"?A．Wide. B．Advanced. C．Clear. D．Strong.29．Whatshouldtheyoungchildrenbetoldaboutthehomefirst-aidkit?A．Howtousetheitems. B．Whatitcontains.C．Wheretoplaceit. D．Whentofetchit.30．Whyshouldthehomefirst-aidkitbeexaminedregularly?A．Tomakeitcleanandtidy. B．Tomakesureit'savailable.C．Tobefamiliarwiththeitems. D．Tolearntodealwithemergencies.四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Withthecurrentworldconditionsforcingustostaylongerindoors,you'velikelytriedtopickupanewskill.Ifyouaren'tanactivelearner,youmaythinkit'stakingyoutoolongtopickupthatnewskill.31．Butslowlearningoftenhasmoretodowithourabilitytofocusandourattitudetowardslearningthanourinnate(天生的）abilitytolearn.Let'stakealookatthreereasonswhyyoumaybelearningslowly.Lackoffocusmakeslearningslow.Butonceyouimproveyourfocus,you'llbesurprisedbyhowmuchfasteryoucangainnewknowledgeandskills.Sotryeverymeanstoimproveyourfocus.32．Chooseaquietenvironmenttodoyourlearningandensureyouwon'tbeinterrupted.Unrealisticexpectationsmakeusbelievewe'reslowlearners.Wheneverwewanttopickupanewskill,weassumethatthelearningprocesswillgosmoothly.33．Whenwedon'tmeetourunrealisticexpectationsofhowfastweshouldbelearning,wethinkwedon'thaveanytalentorthatwearen'tsmart.Sowemustkeepourexpectationsrealistic.34．Thepersonwho'salreadyagoodsurferandskaterhasafoundationofboardsportstotransferintosnowboard,whichwillmakehimlearnthenewskillfaster.Wemaythinkwe'reslowlearnerswhenwecompareourselvestoothers,buttheymayalreadyhaveknowledgeandskillsthatallowthemtopickupthenewlearningmuchquicker.35．Themorewelearn,thefasterwecanlearnnewthings.A.Beliefshaveastronginfluenceonlearning.B.Youmighteventhinkthatyou'reslowlearner.C.Wedon'tknowwhatthey'velearnedinthepast.D.Forinstance,removeasmanydistractions(分心的事物)aspossible.E.Previouslearningaffectshowquicklywelearnsomethingnew.F.Thestrategyheretobecomeafasterlearneristoneverstoplearning.G.Buttherealityisthatlearningissometimesfrustrating,stressful,andslow.五、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。WhenLisaWelch，fromJimboomba，Queensland，wasstrugglingwithwhattogifthersonforhisupcoming10thbirthday,shewasdepressed.HerlittleboyJorgehasa36．,who，bornwithCorticolDysplasia,isunabletospeakandhisbrain37．asan18monthsold.Lisahadnoticedthatduringthedrivetoschooleachweekdaymorning,Jorgealmostjumpedoutofhisseat38．everytimetheypassedabigtruck.ThiswaswhatgavehertheideatoputapostonthelocalFacebookSellItpage,39．apersonwithatrucktovisittheirhomeforanhourand40．takeJorgeforaride.Withinminutes,MelissaWhelan,whosehusbandTomdrivesabigtruck，41．tobeonlineandcontacted(联系)Lisa,Jorge'sbirthday42．hadbeenorganized.Butthestorydoesn't43．there.Theoffersoftrucksandtimekeptpouringin.ItwasatthispointthatGavin,anothertrucker,steppedinand44．.Afterwards,hesetupa45．page"JimboombaJorge"46．everyonecouldkeeppacewithwhatwashappening.The47．ofthebirthdaysurprisespread,andenthusiasmandlocalcommunityspirit48．.Within5days,Gavinhadorganizedaconvoy(车队)of214trucks,with49．comingfromacrossthecountry.Hespokewithradiostations4BCaboutJorgeandtheconvoy.Channel9Australiawascontactedandtheymadearrangementstobe50．ontheday,too.Saturdaythe15thDecemberwasbrightandsunny,which51．thebesteverbirthdayforJorge.Thecommunityalso52．atotalof$1700towardJorge'songoing53．costsand54．thebirthdaypresentswasthedonationofatabletPCfromthelocalTelstrashop.LisaisexcitedthatthiscanbeusedtoaidJorgewithhi55．.36．A．toy B．disability C．situation D．habit37．A．treats B．considers C．functions D．describes38．A．casually B．calmly C．excitedly D．violently39．A．askingfor B．dependingon C．sendingfor D．bringingup40．A．frequently B．gradually C．fluently D．possibly41．A．hesitated B．happened C．intended D．pretended42．A．surprise B．invitations C．evening D．dance43．A．end B．begin C．turn D．mean44．A．pulledover B．handedover C．tookover D．thoughtover45．A．normal B．frequent C．usual D．special46．A．incase B．evenif C．aslongas D．sothat47．A．time B．place C．rule D．message48．A．grew B．sank C．lost D．fell49．A．doctors B．drivers C．clerks D．patients50．A．off B．out C．away D．there51．A．wentout B．madeout C．turnedout D．stoodout52．A．raised B．earned C．wasted D．spent53．A．general B．medical C．living D．travelling54．A．between B．at C．among D．against55．A．decision B．communication C．drive D．relationship六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。TobyMottwasjustanordinarypersonworkingasanartist.Butthen,attheageof36,hehadanideathatmadehimfamous.Itstartedwhenhewanted56．(earn)somemoneyfortheholidaysoneyear.Hisproductwassimple­­­ashortmessageoffivewords57．aT­shirt.HetooktheTshirtstoaclothingstoreandtheysold40inaweek.58．(immediate),hedecidedtostart59．(he)ownbusiness.Theproductwasgood.Inthepast12months,hehassold60,000Tshirtsworldwide.The60．(phrase)fortheTshirtscomefromthingshethinksofduringthedayandfromconversationswithfriendsatdinner.Hiscustomers,61．(include)therichandthefamous,enjoyhisimaginativephrases.TheyincludethingslikeIwillspendyourmoney,andIdothingsIshouldn't.Mottsays,"I'msuccessful,62．ithasn'tchangedmy63．(person)life.Istillworkathomeonthesamesmalldesk.Myfriends,whomI64．(know)formorethan20years,arestillmyfriends.Infact,they'reas65．(surprise)aboutmysuccessasIam."七、写作（共两节，满分40分）66．应用文写作假如你是学生会主席李华，你校学生会将组织一次户外活动，现请你根据以下内容以学生会的名义写份书面通知。1）主要内容:为了放松自己，走进大自然，我们决定去附近的农场采摘脐橙(navelorange)。欢迎踊跃参加。2）时间:下周日上午:8:00——11:00.下周五下午5:00前到办公室报名。3）要求:穿戴合适,如帽子,手套等注意：1）词数80左右；2）可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;67．读后续写，阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。MyDad'sBestFlowerIremembermyfirsthomewasasmallapartmentonthesecondfloorwithalovelyandspaciousbalcony(阳台）.Whenmymomwasbusyinthekitchen，sheletmestayonthebalconywatchingthekidsplayinginthestreet.OnthatbalconyIplayedsometimeswithmyeldersister，Maria.Shewassevenyearsoldandwhenmymomwasabsent，shewaslikeamothertome.Thebalconywasagreathobbyplaceformyfather.Afterhisworkheusedtogrowcarnations(康乃馨)inflowerboxes.Hiscarnationswerered，pinkandwhite，andeveryoneappreciatedthemfortheirbeauty.Hetookcareofthemwithsomuchloveanddevotion.Hedealtcarefullywithhisflowerslikeamothertakingcareofherbaby.ManytimesIsatonthefloorofthebalconyforhoursobservinghimandhislovelyflowerswithpatience.Hewasalwaysdoingsomethingonthatbalcony.Hewaswateringthemeveryday，cleaningthebalconyfloor，changingthepottingsoilandwhenthestems(茎)werethick，strongandhighenough，hestartedhisimprovementoperationattentivelylikeadoctor.Mydadtookatinyknifeandwithhislefthandheheldthestemofthecarnationandmeasuredtheheight.Thenhemadeasmallmarkonthestemwithhisfinger.Afterwardshemadeasharpcutwiththeknife，justenoughtofitinagainofbarley(插穗的芽).Thenhebandagedthestemwithasmallbandage.Hisjobwasthentowatertheplantsandtotakecareofthem."Nooneshouldtouchthem，"hesaidtoMom.Everyday，whenhecamehomefromworkhewentstraighttothebalcony.Momusedtotellus，"DonottouchDaddy'sflowers."Forusitwasafascinatingexperiencetowatchhowthesmallstemsweregrowingandmakingflowers.Whenthecarnationshadgrownbigenough，mydadenjoyedwatchingthemeveryday.Wethekidsdidtoo.注意：1）所续写短文词数应为150左右；2）至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3）续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4）续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Oneday,myeldersister,wholovedDadverymuch,hadagreatidea.Paragraph2：Whenmydadarrived，hewentasusual，straighttothebalconyandsawhisflowerslyingonthefloorlikedeadanimals.

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:Whoisyourfavoriteathleteofalltime?IlikeMaradona,sinceIplayfootball.W:TheonlysportI'veeverplayedisbasketball,(1)butIlikebaseballplayerBabeRuththemost.【分析】问题：这位女士参加过哪项运动？根据“TheonlysportI'veeverplayedisbasketball”我唯一玩过的运动就是篮球，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。2．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Areyouheretobeinterviewedfortheteachingjob?M:Yes,Iwasduetobeinterviewedat3:15p.m.,butthey'rerunningfifteenminuteslate.(2)W:Ah,myappointmentisfifteenminutesafteryours.【分析】问题：男士什么时候接受采访？根据“Iwasduetobeinterviewedat3:15p.m.,butthey'rerunningfifteenminuteslate.”我原定下午3点15分接受面试，但他们要迟到15分钟。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。3．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Let'sgetallofourideasontheboardfirst.Sowecanreadthemallandthendecidethesolution.Let'sstartwithyou,Susan.W:Alright,whereisthemarker?(3)【分析】问题：女士会先做什么？根据“Alright,whereisthemarker?”好的，记号笔在哪里？可知要写字，故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。4．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Quickly,getthecameraout.Ineedtotakeaphotoofthislandscapebeforewepassby.Themountainsaresobeautiful.M:Becarefulnottodropit,though.It'llsinkinasecondandIcan'tswim.(4)【分析】问题：谈话人可能在哪里？根据“Becarefulnottodropit,though.It'llsinkinasecondandIcan'tswim.”不过，要小心别把它掉了。一会儿就会沉下去，我不会游泳。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。5．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:Hello,doyouhaveanyideawhyIamstoppingyoutoday?Foryourinformation,it'snotbecauseyou'respeeding.(5)W:Ohno,mytaillightmusthavefinallydied.Ithasbeenlosingpowerforawhile.【分析】问题：女人正在和谁交谈？根据“Hello,doyouhaveanyideawhyIamstoppingyoutoday?Foryourinformation,it'snotbecauseyou'respeeding.”你好，你知道我今天为什么要阻止你吗？告诉你，这不是因为你超速。可知选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。【答案】6．B7．B【解析】【听力原文】M:Canyoutellmewhat'snotinyourbag,Mary?Whatdidwesayaboutrememberingtotakeallofyourstuffattheendoftheday?W:ButIdidn'tforgetanything,Iswear.M:Well,let'stakealookthroughthebagtogether.Apencilcase.Abook.Shouldn'ttherebeanythingelse?W:Ohno.Mylunchbox.(6)M:Wheredoyouthinkyouleftit?W:Imusthaveleftitintheclassroom.Let'sgobackthere.M:Wecan't,honey.Theschoolisalreadyclosed.You'llhavetoremembertotakeitbacktomorrowafterMomdropsyouoff.(7)【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。6．问题：女孩忘了带什么回家？根据“Canyoutellmewhat'snotinyourbag,Mary?”Mary，你能告诉我你包里没有什么吗？；以及“Ohno.Mylunchbox.”哦，不，我的午餐盒。故选B。7．问题：谈话人之间可能存在什么关系？根据“Wecan't,honey.Theschoolisalreadyclosed.You'llhavetoremembertotakeitbacktomorrowafterMomdropsyouoff.”不行，亲爱的。学校已经关门了。明天妈妈送你回来后，你得记得把它拿回来。可知他们可能是父女，故选B。【答案】8．A9．C10．B【解析】【听力原文】W:Itissurprisingthatsomeonewithyourlevelofintelligenceworksinconstruction.(8)Didn'tyougotouniversity?M:Actually,Istudymanagementinschool.Butmydadownsthisbuildingcompany,andIliketohelphimwhenIcan.Everyyearduringthesummerbreak,Ijointhecrewandlaybricks(9).That'smyspecialty.W:Butitlookslikesuchdangerouswork.Withyourbackground,wouldn'titmakemoresensetomakehisadvertisements,ormanagethecrew?M:Actually,Ilikethework.Igettobeoutdoors.It'sachangeofpacefromwhatIusuallydoallday(10)—sitinfrontofacomputerandthink.Itfeelslikeamorehonestwayofmakingmoney.Butit'sdefinitelynoteasy.【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。8．问题：女士觉得这个男士怎么样？根据"Itissurprisingthatsomeonewithyourlevelofintelligenceworksinconstruction."与你一样聪明的人在建筑业工作，这是令人惊讶的。故选A。9．问题：男士为他父亲做什么？根据"Everyyearduringthesummerbreak,Ijointhecrewandlaybricks"每年暑假期间，我都会加入员工的行列，铺砖，故选C。10．问题：为什么男士喜欢建筑工作？根据"It'sachangeofpacefromwhatIusuallydoallday"这与我通常整天做的事情不同，故选B。【答案】11．B12．C13．A【解析】【听力原文】M:There'shardlyanybodyouthere.Istheconcertreallysupposedtostartinonehour?W:Yes,butthat'swhentheopeningbandgetsonstage.Themainbandstartsplayinghalfanhourlater,at10:30am.(11)M:Nowondertherewassomuchspacetoparkoutside.Ieventhoughtweshouldtakethebus(12),sinceIknowhowpackedthesekindsofeventsget.W:That'swhyImadeusleaveearly.Now,wecanalsowalkaroundandexploretheareabeforetheshowstarts.M:Goodcall.Whatdoyouwanttosee?W:There'safamouslakenotfarfromCentralPark.Let'sseeit.(13)Ifwecomebackhere,whenit'swarm,wecanevengoswimmingandhaveabarbecue.M:OK.Let'sbequick,though.Ialreadyseesomegroupscoming.Imaginehavingtosqueezeintothemassivecrowdsoncethemusicstarts.W:Yes,thatwouldreallybesomething.Don'tworry,it'snotfar.【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。11．问题：开场乐队什么时候开始演奏？根据“butthat'swhentheopeningbandgetsonstage.Themainbandstartsplayinghalfanhourlater,at10:30am.”但那是开场乐队上台的时候。主乐队在半小时后的上午10:30开始演奏。故选B。12．问题：男士打算怎么来看演出？根据“Ieventhoughtweshouldtakethebus”我甚至认为我们应该坐公交车，故选C。13．问题：女士想去哪里？根据“There'safamouslakenotfarfromCentralPark.Let'sseeit.”离中央公园不远有一个著名的湖。让我们看看。故选A。【答案】14．C15．C16．A17．A【解析】【听力原文】W:Agroupofpeoplearewearingthecolorfulclothing.Whataretheydoing?M:Thosearecostumes.They'rewearingthembecausetheyareprofessionalfolkdancers.Ithinktheyaredoingastreetperformance.Weshouldgoandsee.(14)W:Great!I'madancertoo,althoughtheirstyleisverydifferentfrommine.I'macontemporarydancer(15),sousuallyIjustwearmyregularclothes.M:Traditionalstylesofarthavealwaysinterestedme.Whatthey'redoingnow,theirancestorsdidalso.Insteadofreadinghistorybooksandseeinghistorylectures,weareseeinglivinghistory.W:Italsolooksquitedifficult-likeamixofgymnasticsandballet.M:Oh,Iknowwhytheyareperforminghereinthestreettoday.It'srightinfrontoftheirdancestudio,wheretheypractice.Iguessit'slikeastagetogettheschoolmoreattentionandmorestudents.Youshouldsignupandtrysomeclasses!W:Ha-ha,Iwasneverthatgood.Ialwaysgotfrightenedonstageinfrontoftheaudience.(16)Maybeyoushould!M:Idon'tthinkIcoulddanceeither.Icanbarelytouchmytoes.W:That'snotsoimportant.I'veneverheardsomeoneplaythepianolikeyoudo.(17)M:Well,itismyjob,afterall.W:Ithinkyouwoulddogreatinadanceclass!【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。14．问题：他们想做什么？根据“Ithinktheyaredoingastreetperformance.Weshouldgoandsee.”我想他们正在做街头表演。我们应该去看看。故选C。15．问题：女士是什么样的舞者？根据“I'macontemporarydancer”我是现代舞者，故选C。16．问题：为什么女士跳舞跳得不好？根据“Ialwaysgotfrightenedonstageinfrontoftheaudience.”我在舞台上在观众面前总是感到害怕。故选A。17．问题：男士可能是干什么的？根据“I'veneverheardsomeoneplaythepianolikeyoudo.”我从没听过有人像你这样弹钢琴。故选A。【答案】18．B19．C20．A【解析】【听力原文】Hello,newcolleagues!Idon'treallyknowwhattosaytoday,soIwilltrytokeepthisshort(20).Iamhonoredtobeatsuchanexcellentcompany,especiallyrightaftercompletingmydegreeandresearch.EversinceIwasavolunteerhere,8yearsago,IwishedIcouldonedayjointheSouthBostonElectronicsCorporationofficially.So,I'dliketothankthehumanresourcesteam,whereIworkedbackthen,formakingthatfirstexperiencesuccessful.(18)Hopefully,mytimewithbusinessstrategywillbeequallyrewarding.Myresearchbackgroundisinengineeringanddevelopment.However,IappliedtobusinessstrategybecauseIwasimpressedbythestrongtalentinthedepartment.Ihopetolearnalot.Inmyfinalyearingraduateschool,Ireadmanybooks,especiallyaboutengineering,myareaofknowledge.However,myfavoritebookwasfromaclassItookonPortugueseliterature.Ithadthisquote:"Peopleneverlearnanythingbybeingtold.Theyhavetofindoutforthemselves."Thebooktalksalotaboutpsychology(19)-itsmainfocus.However,I'mnotsurethatthequoteiscompletelycorrect.Whileatthiscompany,IplanonlearningeverythingIcanbothbybeingtoldandthroughdiscovery.(20)Ilookforwardtomeetingallofyoupersonally.Feelfreetocometomyofficedownstairsonthe10thfloorandchatanytime.

翻译：你好，新同事！我真的不知道今天要说什么，所以我会尽量保持简短。我很荣幸能在这样一家优秀的公司工作，尤其是在完成我的学位和研究之后。自从我在8年前做志愿者以来，我就希望有一天能正式加入南波士顿电子公司。所以，我要感谢我当时工作的人力资源团队，感谢他们让第一次体验成功。希望我在商业战略上的时间同样值得。我的研究背景是工程和开发。然而，我申请了商业战略，因为我对该部门强大的人才印象深刻。我希望能学到很多东西。在研究生院的最后一年，我读了很多书，尤其是关于我的知识领域的工程。然而，我最喜欢的书来自我上过的葡萄牙文学课。它有这样一句话：“人们永远不会通过被告知而学到任何东西。他们必须自己去发现。”这本书谈了很多关于心理学——它的主要焦点。但是，我不确定引用是否完全正确。在这家公司，我计划通过被告知和通过发现来学习我能学到的一切。我期待着与大家见面。欢迎随时来我10楼楼下的办公室聊天。【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找出依据，选出正确答案。18．问题：发言人以前在哪个部门工作？根据“So,I'dliketothankthehumanresourcesteam,whereIworkedbackthen,formakingthatfirstexperiencesuccessful.”所以，我要感谢我当时工作的人力资源团队，感谢他们让我的第一次经历取得了成功。故选B。19．问题：发言人最喜欢的书主要是关于什么的？根据“However,myfavoritebookwasfromaclassItookonPortugueseliterature.”然而，我最喜欢的书来自于我上的一门葡萄牙文学课；以及“Thebooktalksalotaboutpsychology”这本书讲了很多心理学的知识，故选C。20．问题：报告的主要内容是什么？根据“Hello,newcolleagues!Idon'treallyknowwhattosaytoday,soIwilltrytokeepthisshort”你好，新同事们！我真的不知道今天该说什么，所以我会尽量简短；以及“Whileatthiscompany,IplanonlearningeverythingIcanbothbybeingtoldandthroughdiscovery.”在这家公司期间，我计划通过被告知和发现来学习我能学到的一切。故选A。【答案】21．A22．D23．C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四场演出的主要内容，导演，时间，地点等信息。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。21．考查细节理解。根据AnimalsOutofPaper部分中的“ProductionsandtheGreatGriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph,inwhichanorigami(折纸术)artistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio.”《制作与大狮鹫》展示了RajivJoseph的戏剧，其中一位折纸艺术家邀请一位十几岁的天才和他的老师进入她的工作室。可知，RajivJoseph创作的的话剧是关于折纸的一种艺术。故选A。22．考查细节理解。根据TheAudience部分中的“StephenDaldrydirects.”可知，本剧是StephenDaldry导演的。故选D。23．考查推理判断。根据Hamilton部分中的“Lin-ManuelMirandawrotethismusicalaboutAlexanderHamilton,inwhichthebirthofAmericaispresentedasanimmigrantstory.”LinManuelMiranda写了这部关于AlexanderHamilton的音乐剧，其中以移民故事的形式讲述了美国的诞生。可知，该剧的主题是美国的诞生，可推断，如果你对美国历史感兴趣，你可以看这部音乐剧。故选C。【答案】24．B25．A26．D27．D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了南非的德班是一个旅游的好去处，它所展示出的历史是游客甚至是当地人永远也欣赏不够的。【点评】本题考点涉及词义猜测，段落大意，句义猜测和写作意图四个题型的考查，是一篇旅游类阅读，考生需要根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。24．考查词义猜测。根据第二段中的“butyoucanescapethissituationandbeintheplacewherethereisnothingbutrelaxation.”可知,城市的生活压力很大，但是你可以逃离这种处境在一个完全放松的地方。可推断strained意为“压力大的”，故选B。25．考查段落大意。根据第二段“Thereisnothingmorerelaxingthantothinkaboutthatthereisaplacetogoandrelax,right?Citylifeisstrained,butyoucanescapethissituationandbeintheplacewherethereisnothingbutrelaxation.HereinDurbanyouwillgettoseealltheamazingtouristattractions.Ifyouloveanimalsandwanttoseesomeelephantswanderingaroundthestreets,thenDurbanistheplacetogo.Youcanevengettorideon