2024高考英语一轮复习课时提能练35Unit5Travellingabroad新人教版选修7

-1-课时提能练(三十五)Unit5Travellingabroad课时作业A：基础层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空AWilliamusedtobeataxidriverby1.occupation(occupy).Lifewashardandnot2fortable(comfort)forhim.Followinghisfriend's3.recommendation(recommend),heappliedforaloanbackedbythefederal4.government(govern)andwenttouniversityatage35.Heselectedseveral5.optional(option)coursesinadditiontothoserequiredones,hopingtoobtainanMBA6.qualification(qualify).Thoughhehadmadegood7.preparations(prepare)forhisuniversitylife,hedidn'tadapttoitinthebeginning.Sometimeshehadtomakean8.apology(apologize)tohistutorfornotbeingabletoreachherbasic9.requirements(require).However,Williamstuckitoutandfinallyheachievedhisambition.BIfyoumovetoanewplace,itismostlikelythatyoudon'tfeel10.athome.Youwillhavetolive11.withpressureanddiscomfort.However,youmustlearntofit12.in.First,trytobefamiliarwiththelocalpeopleandtheircustoms.Itmaynotbesoeasybutyoumustkeepit13.up.Onceyouhavesettled14.in,youcanliveandworkincomfort.Successisoutof15.thequestionifyoucan'tadjust16.toyoursurroundings.CItisthefirsttimethatI17.havebeen(be)toPeru.Itisnotjustcommunicationwithlocalpeople18.thatisdifficult.19.Frankly(frank),Ifinditabitchallengingtoadapttotheircustomsandpractices.Afterall,thisisthefirsttimethatI20.havebeenexposed(expose)toadifferentculture.SometimesIamatalossaboutwhat21.toexpect(expect)inmyfuturelife.However,mostpeopleofthiscountryarekindandhonest.Soitisacountrythatdeserves22.treating/tobetreated(treat)withrespect.Ⅱ.语境短文改错依据P43课文内容，对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。PeruisacountryinthePacificcoastofSouthAmerica.InthehighplainsareaareLakeTiticaca,themosthighestlakeintheworld.Itisabeautifulplacewhichboatscantravel.Peruhaswidevarietyofplants.ItgaineditsindependentfromSpainin1821.ThecapitalofPeruisLima,thatisinthenorthonthecoast.TheancientIncacapital,Cuzco,isapopularlytouristdestination.CuzcowasalivelycitywherebothIndianandSpanishcultureandartcanbeseen.Itisawonderfulplaceofyoutovisit.[答案]Peruisacountryeq\f(in,on)thePacificcoastofSouthAmerica.Inthehighplainsareaeq\f(are,is)LakeTiticaca,thehighestlakeintheworld.Itisabeautifulplaceeq\f(which,where)boatscantravel.Peruhaseq\o(\s\up14(∧),a)widevarietyofplants.Itgaineditseq\f(independent,independence)fromSpainin1821.ThecapitalofPeruisLima,eq\f(that,which)isinthenorthonthecoast.TheancientIncacapital,Cuzco,isaeq\f(popularly,popular)touristdestination.Cuzcoeq\f(was,is)alivelycitywherebothIndianandSpanishcultureandartcanbeseen.Itisawonderfulplaceeq\f(of,for)youtovisit.Ⅲ.依据提示补全句子1．这是我有生以来第一次参与如此盛大的庆典。(Thisisthefirsttimethat...)ThisisthefirsttimeinmylifethatIhavetakenpartinsuchagrandcelebration.2．我始终忙于打算考试，以至于我没有时间出去购物。(so...that...)IhavebeensooccupiedinpreparingfortheexamthatIhaven'thadtimetogoshopping.3．他看起来很担心，但是，依他看，这个问题还是可以放一放。(asfaras...concerned)Helookeddisturbed，butasfarasHarrywasconcerned，thatquestioncouldwait.4．我不知道如何处理这个问题，但是汤姆来帮我摆脱了困难。(疑问词＋不定式)Ididn'tknowhowtodealwiththisproblem,butTomcametohelpmeout.5．当我进来的时候，学生们正忙着做作业。①WhenIcamein,thestudentswereoccupiedwith/(in)doingtheirhomework.(occupied)②WhenIcamein,thestudentsoccupiedthemselveswith/(in)doingtheirhomework.(occupy)课时作业B：实力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2024·合肥市第一次教学质量检测)PanamaCity,PanamaForbeachvacationsthatgetyououtoftownandinviteyouandyourfamilytodiveintoculture,consideratriptoPanamaCity.Here,youwillenjoybeachesandcityexploring.BookyourstayattheWestinPlayaBonita,whereyoucanbookaroomstartingat$222anight.Therearevariousprograms,includingbeachOlympics,stargazing(天体视察)andSpanishlessons.Jupiter,FloridaThisplaceoffersyouqualitytimeyoucanspendwithyourlovedones.BookyourstayatJupiterBeachResort&Spa,withratesforafamilyoffourstartingat$207anight.Here,youcanshootbasketsatthebasketballcourts,takeadipinthepoolorteachyourchildrenbeachyoga.SanDiego,CaliforniaTheWestCoastisagreatspotforcheapbeachvacations,sotellyourfamilytopacktheirbagsforavisittoSanDiego.Acheap$10UberridefromtheairportwillhaveyoupullupattheKonaKaiResort&Spa.Here,afamilyoffourcanstayinaDeluxeGuestRoomstartingat$159pernight.Yourkidscanpracticecannonballsatthepoolafteravisittotheworld­famousSanDiegoZoo.Kihei,HawaiiForwestcoasterswhoaregrowingboredwiththeirbackground,flytotheislandsofHawaii.StayattheAstonattheMauiBanyan,withachargeof$179anightforafamilyoffour.Here,you'llwitnesssomeofthebestsunsetsofyourlifewhileyourkidsplayinthePacific.Andifyousetaboutcookingafancymeal,you'llenjoysuitesthatcomewithafullkitchen.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个旅游观光的好地方，这四个地方各具特色，都特别值得一游。1．Whichofthefollowingchargesyouleastanight?A．TheWestinPlayaBonita.B．JupiterBeachResort&Spa.C．TheKonaKaiResort&Spa.D．TheAstonattheMauiBanyan.C[细微环节理解题。通读全文可知，四个酒店每晚的房价分别为：$222起、$207起、$159起和$179，由此可知，C项正确。]2．WhatcanyoudoattheAstonattheMauiBanyan?A．Admirebeautifulsunsets.B．Visitaworld­famouszoo.C．Observefantasticstars.D．Playsomebeachsports.A[细微环节理解题。依据Kihei,Hawaii部分中的“Here,you'llwitnesssomeofthebestsunsetsofyourlife”可知，游客在这里可以观赏漂亮的晚霞。]3．Whatisthecommonfeatureofthefourdestinations?A．Theyallofferroomswithafullkitchen.B．Theyareallintendedforfamilytrips.C．Theyallpickupvisitorsfromtheairport.D．Theyallprovidebikeridingonthebeach.B[细微环节理解题。依据PanamaCity,Panama部分中的“inviteyouandyourfamily”；Jupiter,Florida部分中的“withratesforafamilyoffour”；SanDiego,California部分中的“Here,afamilyoffour”以及Kihei,Hawaii部分中的“Here,you'llwitness...yourkidsplayinthePacific”可知，这四个旅游观光地都适合家庭旅游，因此B项正确。]B(2024·潍坊市统一考试)Whentravelingonabudget,everydollarcounts.Unfortunately,thecostofticketsalonecanmakeaseriousholeinyoursavings.Don'tletthatstopyoufromtakingyourdreamvacation,though.AccordingtoJeffKlee,CEOofCheapAir.com,thereisa“sweetspot”togetthebiggestbangforyourbuck.“Themostimportantruleisfairlyobvious:don'twaituntilthelastminute,asthatrarelyworksout，”hesaidinastatement.“Butbeyondthat,youalsowanttobecarefulnottobuytooearly.”Still,that'seasiersaidthandone.Findingthemostcost­efficienttimetobookistough.Luckily,somebodydidthemath—soyoudon'thaveto.DatacrunchersfromtheonlinetravelagencyCheapAir.comsurveyedover917millionfarestodeterminethedaywiththecheapestrates.Here'swhattheyfound:whilepricestendtostaythesamebetween320and106daysbeforeatrip,theystartdroppingatthe105­daymark.Thatsaid,youmightbetemptedtobookthemomentpricesdrop.Butholdon!You'llsaveevenmoremoneybybookingprecisely70daysbeforeyourtrip.AccordingtoCheapAir.com,youcansave48percentoftheticket'stotalcostbyusingthistrick.Afterthatdate,airfareswillbegintoincreaseagain.Anddon'teventhinkaboutbookinganylaterthan20daysaheadoftime,aspriceswillbesoaring.So,whatareyouwaitingfor?Startplanningyournextdreamvacation,andbookaccordingly.Yourwalletwillthankyou—guaranteed.【语篇解读】本文介绍了购买便宜飞机票的方法和策略。4．Whencanwebookourplaneticketstosavethemostmoney?A．Thelater,thebetter.B．Asearlyaspossible.C．105daysbeforeourtrip.D．70daysbeforeourtrip.D[细微环节理解题。依据第四段的内容尤其是第四句“You'llsaveevenmoremoneybybookingprecisely70daysbeforeyourtrip”可知，旅行前第70天预订机票节约的钱最多，故选D。]5．Howmuchcanthetrickhelpussaveiftheticketcosts$400totally?A．$48. B．$192.C．$208. D．$352.B[数字计算题。依据第四段第五句“AccordingtoCheapAir，youcansave48percentoftheticket'stotalcostbyusingthistrick”，并结合题干可知，原价是400美元的飞机票总共可以节约：$400×48%＝$192，故选B。]6．What'sthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthistext?A．Toexplainwhata“sweetspot”is.B．Toattractpeopletotravelingbyplane.C．Toshowthewaysofbookingplanetickets.D．Totellpeoplehowtobuycheapplanetickets.D[写作意图题。依据第一段第一句“Whentravelingonabudget，everydollarcounts”和对本文的整体理解可推知，本文的主要目的在于介绍购买便宜飞机票的策略和方法，故选D。]Ⅱ.阅读七选五(2024·郑州一中入学摸底测试)Teenagersareespeciallylikelytosufferloneliness.Herearesomesuggestionsforspeedingarecoveryfromloneliness.Reachouttoothers,butstartsmall.Asmileandafriendlygreetingforthestudentbehindyouinlineatthecafeteriawon'tmakeyoubestfriends.1Italsocanmakeiteasiertointeractthenexttime.Findasafeplacetomakeconnections.Ifgoingtotheschooldancemakesyoufeellikeyoujustdon'tbelong,tryjoiningaspecial­interestgroup.Maybeit'sthedramacluborthemarchingband.2Findotherwaysofmakingconnections.Lonelypeoplehungerforacceptanceandfriendship.Sometimesfeelingacceptedandlikedcomesmoreeasilywhenyoudosomethingforothers.3Teachachildreading.Takenotesforadisabledclassmate.Youmightbesurprisedattheconnectionsyoumakeafterreachingouttoothersintheseways.4Lonelinessisanabsenceofqualityfriendships,notofaparticularquantityoffriends.That'swhyit'simportanttoknowhowtoselectafriend.Thebestfriendshipsarethosebasedonsimilarvaluesandattitudes.Yougetwhatyouexpect,soexpectthebest.Ifyouexpectotherstobefriendly,youwillbehaveinsimilarways.5Itgoesawayasteenslearnhowtofindtheirwaythroughtheirsocialworldandconnectwithothers.A．Butitwillmakeyoubothfeelprettygood.B．Soconsiderbecomingavolunteer.C．Someteensaren'tsoadaptable,however.D．Encouragepeopletobefriendliertoyou.E．Choosetherightpeople.F．Formostyoungpeople,lonelinessisonlytemporary.G．Lookforagroupthatallowsyoutoeasegradually.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了应对孤独的一些建议。1．A[依据语境可知，空前一句和空后的“Italsocanmakeiteasiertointeractthenexttime”存在逻辑上的转折关系，所以A项“但是它将使你们都感到很好”符合语境。]2．G[依据上文“Findasafeplacetomakeconnections.Ifgoingtotheschooldancemakesyoufeellikeyoujustdon'tbelong,tryjoiningaspecial­interestgroup”可推知，作者建议找一个让自己觉得舒适的团体，所以选G项。]3．B[依据上文“Sometimesfeelingacceptedandlikedcomesmoreeasilywhenyoudosomethingforothers”可知，帮助他人会让孤独者更易被接纳和喜爱。故B项“因此考虑做一名志愿者”连接下文“Teachachildreading.Takenotesforadisabledclassmate”。]4．E[依据下文“Lonelinessisanabsenceofqualityfriendships，notofaparticularquantityoffriends.That'swhyit'simportanttoknowhowtoselectafriend”可推知，选对挚友对孤独者尤其重要，他们缺的不是特定数量的挚友，而是高质量的友情，所以选E项。]5．F[由空后的“Itgoesawayasteenslearnhowtofindtheirwaythroughtheirsocialworldandconnectwithothers”可推知，青少年的孤独是短暂的，随着他们学会如何通过社会阅历找到自己的道路和与他人建立关系，孤独就会不复存在，所以选F项。]Ⅲ.语法填空(2024·洛阳市、许昌市质检)LisaBaileytookherglovesoffwhen1.(take)herdogforalongwalkonawinterdayanddidn'tnoticeanythinguntilthatevening.Shewasshockedwhensherealizedherbeautifulanniversaryringwasmissing.She2.(hurry)backtolookforitbutcouldn'tfindanything.Herhusbandkeptgoingonawebsitewherepeopleselljewelry，3.neverfoundit.Allthatchanged，however，thankstoarecentFacebookpost4.(write)onthelocalpolicedepartment'spage.Awomanpoliceofficerposted，“Ifanybodyknowsofanybodylosingadiamondring，pleasecontactus.”Oneofherfriendsreaditandwroteonit“LisaBailey”．Thepolicestationhappenedtofindsomeunidentified5.(jewel)inalocalpawnshop(当铺)andtookthemaway.WhenBaileylearnedfromherfriendthatherringmight6.(find),shecouldn'tbelieveit.ThepolicecalledBaileyandaskedhertodescribeit.Shesentapictureofitto7.andthentheyaskedifshecouldcometothepolicestation.Whenthepoliceofficerinthestation8.hadwrittentheFacebookposthandedhertheringthenextday,shewasverythrilledandstartedtoshedtears.Shecouldwearheranniversaryringhomewhereitbelongs9.(final)afterthreeyears'wait.Bailey'shusbandhadofferedtoreplacetheringafteritwent10.(miss)，butsherefusedbecauseshethoughtitwouldn'tbethesame.【语篇解读】本文主要讲解并描述了一位女士的戒指失而复得的故事。1．taking[考查现在分词。依据语境并分析句子结构可知，此处为分词短语作时间状语，且空处与主句主语之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用其现在分词形式。]2．hurried[考查动词时态。与上文“took”呼应可知，此处是在叙述一件发生在过去的事，故此处用一般过去时。]3．but[考查连词。依据语境可知，前后句表示逻辑上的转折关系，故用连词but。]4．written[考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，动词write和句子谓语changed之间没有连词；且和其逻辑主语post构成动宾关系，故用其过去分词形式作定语。]5．jewels[考查名词的单复数。jewel是可数名词，且空前有“some”修饰可知，此处用名词复数形式。]6．havebeenfound[考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，find和句子主语构成被动关系，故用被动语态；且依据句意可知，此处表示对过去状况的推想，再结合空前的“might”可知，此处应用完成时的被动语态。]7．them[考查代词。依据语境及空后的“they”可知，此处用代词them作宾语。