专业英语四级模拟试卷24（共909题）

专业英语四级模拟试卷24（共9套）

（共909题）

专业英语四级模拟试卷第1套

一、听写（本题共7题，每题1.0分，共7分。）

1、

标准答案：SeveralWaysToKeepFoodCoolBacteriacanmakefoodsgobad./Thisis

trueofcookedfoodsaswellasfreshfoods./Theproblemisespeciallydangerouswhen

theairaroundfoodiswarm./Highheatkillsbactcria./Butwarm,wetconditionshelp

bacteriagrow./So»thebestwaytoprotectfoodistokeepitinaCoolplace./Thereare

severalwaystokeepfoodcallwithouttheneedforelectricity./Somerefrigerators,for

example,arepoweredbygasolinemotors./Therearelesscostlywaysthanrefrigeration

tokeepfoodcooL/Aniceboxisasimpledevice./Itismademostlyofwood./Theinside

wallsarecoveredwithmetal./Abigpieceoficeisplacedinthebottom./Mi11ionsof

homeshadiceboxcs/untilrefrigeratorsbecamecommoninthe1940s./Aniccboxiskept

foodcoolspoilingforseveraldays/iftheoutsidetemperatureisnottoowarn./Iftheboxis

keptoutofsunlight,theiceWilllastlonger./Probablythebestmethodtokeepfood

C001withoutelectricity/isadevicecalledtheevaporativecooler./Evaporationisthe

naturalchangeofwaterfromliquidtogas/asthewatermixesbackintothe

atmosphere./Anevaporativecooleris.easytomake.Anditdoesnotneedlee./

知识点解析：暂无解析

二、听力长对话（含3小题）（本题共6题，每题7.0

分，共6分。）

Whatcanweinferaboutthecompany?

2、Whatcanweinferaboutthecompany?

A、ThecompanycannotreservesomeaccommodationfortheirVIPclients.

B、Thecompanyisnowenjoyingaflourishingperiod.

C^Thecompanysufferedalotlastyear.

D、Thecompanyhasacloserelationshipwiththehotel.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

3、Thefollowingareallincludedinthehotefspackageexcepttheserviceof.

A、agoodwine

B、abunchofflowers

C、aspecialdinner

D、afreeconcert

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

4^Accordingtotheconversationwhatisthecostforeachpersoninsuchaluxuryroom

forthreedays?

A、£200.

B、£250.

C、about£300.

D、£600.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

AccordingtothemanwhichoneisNOTthepossiblefactorofsuccess?

5、AccordingtothemanwhichoneisNOTthepossiblefactorofsuccess?

A^Patienceisnecessary.

B>Weshouldbeblessedwithluck.

C、Hardworking.

D^Agoodunderstandingoftheteamworkspirit.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

6、Whatshouldweavoiddoingifwewaulsucceedaccordinglothecoiiversaliun?

A、Beingreadytoacceptothers'advice.

B、Notbeingtooself-confident.

C>BeatingEnduranceandpersistence.

D、Havingadisproportionalbeliefinone'ability.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

7、Whatdoesnotcontributetoanactor'sperfbmianceinamovie?

A^Thedirectionsofthemoviedirector.

B、Thesupportofthefirmcrew.

C、Theeffortoftheactor.

D、Theeditingofthemovie.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

三、听力长对话（含4小题）（本题共8题，每题1.0

分,共8分。）

Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthemanand【hewoman?

8、Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?

A、interviewerandinterviewee

B、managerandstaff

C^employerandemployee

D、tutorandpupil

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

9、Allofthefollowingarereasonsfbrthewoman'sleavingEXCEPTthat.

A、thesalaryisunacceptableandtheworkistooboring

B、thebossishardtoplease

C、thereisslimhopeforpromotion

D^thewomanwantstotrysomethingnew

标准答案；A:

知识点解析：暂无解析

10、WhatisNOTthewoman'squalificationfbrthenewposition?

A^Shehasoncebeenatourguide.

B>Shehasfiveyears'workingexperienceintravelagency.

C、Sheissociableandcancopewithnewsituationswell.

D^Sheisveryloyal,obedientandgood-tempered.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

11、Whatcanwclearnfromtheman'sagency?

A、Opportunitiesforpromotiondependmainlyonageorseniority.

Thesalaryisaverageandmodest.

C>Loyaltyandhardworkarcrequiredbytheagency.

D、Overtimeworkingishighlyneeded.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

Whatkindofwhiskydocsthemanexpecttobeoffered?

12、Whatkindofwhiskydoesthemanexpecttobeoffered?

A、StraightOldPar.

B、RedLabelswithouticedwater.

C、QueenAnnontherock.

D、RedLabelswithicedwater.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

13、Willthebartendergettipsfromtheman?

Shewillgetatleast8dollars.

B、Shewillget10dollarsforthetips.

C、Shewillgetnotipsatall.

D^Thetipswillbebasedonherservice.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

14、WhatistheTRUEsituationintheAmericanbars?

A、Theyarealwaysverycrowdedandnotsafe.

B、Drinksarepaidwhenyougetthem.

C>Therearealwayspeoplewhosneakoutwithoutpayingthebill.

D、Unexpectedeventsusuallyoccurafterthecostumersgotdrunk.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

15^BartendersinAmericanbarsexpecttipsforallofthereasonsEXCEPTthat

A、theyprovideagoodserviceandtheydeservethetips

B、withoutenoughtipstheycan'tmakealivingeasily

CNonlyinthiswaycantheymakeupthedifferencebetweenothers

D、theirbasichourlypayisrelativelyratherlow

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

四、听力短文（含3小题）（本题共6题，每题7.0

分，共6分。）

RobertSpringspent15years.

16、RobertSpringspent15years.

A、runningabookstoreinPhiladelphia

B、correspondingwithMissFannyJackson

C、asaforger

asarespectabledealer

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

17、AftertheCivilWar,therewasagreatdemandinBritainfor

A、southernmoney

B、signaturesofGeorgeWashingtonandBenFranklin

C>southernmanuscriptsandletters

D、CivilWarplans

标准答案：C

知识点解析：哲无解析

18、WhowasMissFannyJackson?

A、TheonlydaughterofGeneral"Stonewall"Jackson.

B、Alittle-knowngirlwhosoldherfather'spaperstoRobertSpring.

C、RobertSpring'sdaughter.

D、AnimaginarypersoncreatedbySpring.

标准答案：D:

知识点解析：暂无解析

HowlongdidEmilyDickinsonliveinthehousewhereshewasborn?

19、HowlongdidEmilyDickinsonliveinthehousev/hereshewasborn?

A、Almostallherlife.

R、Ithanhalfherlife.

C^Untiltheyearof1830.

D、Beforetheyearof1872.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

20、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofEmilyDickinson?

A、Shewasnotaproductivepoet.

B、Shewasnotasociableperson.

C、Shesawmanyofherpoemspublished.

D、Shecommunicatedonlywithsevenpeople.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

21>EmilyDickinsonwaswidelyrecognizedafter.

A、HenryJameshighlyreferredtoher

B、sevenofherpoemswerepublished

C^herpoemsbecameknowntoothers

D、shehadbeendeadformanyyears

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

五、听力短文（含4小题）（本题共4题，每题7.0

分，共4分。）

Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

22、Whatcanwcinferfromthepassage?

A、Dogshaveanaturalinstincttoreturnhome.

B、Seeing-dogssometimesmaynotobeyitsmaster.

C^Dogsarckeptmostlyascompanionsforoldpeople.

D、Guardingdogsalwaysnmfast.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

23、Whatisnecessaryforahorsetrainer?

A、Hecanmakethewildhorseundercontrol.

B、Hewouldnotbedisturbedbyotherdisturbances.

C、Hecanunderstandthehorse'sspecialhabits.

D^Heneedstobepatientandunderstanding.

标准答案；D-

知识点解析：暂无解析

24、AllofthefollowingaletrueaccordingtothepassageEXCEPT

A^inthewartimetrainedmessagepigeonscanfly500to600miles

B>hardshipsanddangerscannotblockpigeon'sinstincttoreturnhome

C、racinghorsesareabletolearnmuchfasterthanotherhorses

D^themessagepaperiscarriedusuallyunderthewingsofthepigeons

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

25、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A、Animalscanservepeopleinmanyways.

B、Thedifferencebetweentraineddogsandnormalones.

C>Manmadeuseofanimalslongago.

D、Animalscanbringpleasuretohumanbeings.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

六、听力新闻（含I小题）（本题共，题，每题1.0

分，共，分。）

26、Accordingthereport,therisingoilpricesindicate.

A、theworldisshortofoilreserves

B、theglobaleconomyisbooming

C^thedemandforoilhassurpassedthesupply

D、theoilqualityisgoingdown

标准答案：C

知识点解析：哲无解析

七、听力新闻（含2小题）（本题共6题，每题7.0

分，共6分。）

WhichdescriptionisNOTcorrectaboutthestorm?

27、WhichdescriptionisNOTcorrectaboutthestorm?

A、Itisnasty.

B、Itisasurprise.

C、Itispredicted.

D、Itisdeadly.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

28、Howlongdidthestormlast?

A、Oneday.

B、Twodays.

C^Morethanthreedays.

D、Oneweek.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

Howmanypeoplewerekilledinthemassacre?

29、Howmanypeoplewerekilledinthemassacre?

A、Nearly900.

B、1995.

C、Atleast900.

D、Morethan7,500.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

30、Wholookpariinthemassacre?

A、Officials.

B、Commonsoldiers.

C、Thepresident.

D、Someforeigners.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

WhyTonyBlairdelayedhisplanofannouncingtheelectioncampaign?

31、WhyTonyBlairdelayedhisplanofannouncingtheelectioncampaign?

A、Becauseofhispoorhealthcondition.

B、Becauseoftheoppositionparties5disagreement.

C、BecauseofthedeathofPope.

D、Becauseofhispoorpreparation.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

32、WhichonewasNOTincludedinthemainthemeofthiselection?

A、Publicservices.

B、Economy.

C^Nationaldefiance.

D、Immigration.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

八、听力新闻（含3小题）（本题共3题，每题7.0

分，共3分。）

WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheaccident?

33、WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheaccident?

A^AHthepassengersweredead.

Bothoftheplane'senginesgotlost.

C^Theaircraftexplodedandcaughtfire.

D、Theblackboxhasnotbeenfoundyet.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

34、WhatcanwcknowabouttheWestCaribbeanAirways?

A、ThefinancialconditionsoftheairlinewasjustOK.

ItwouldbeboughtbytheColombianAviationAuthority.

C、Thiswasitssecondtimetohavelostitsairplanethisyear.

D、Thecompanyisontheedgeofgoingbankruptcy.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：暂无解析

35、Whatdidthecompanydecidetodoatthenextstep?

A、Itwouldtightenupitsmaintenanceprogram.

B、Itpromisedtosuspendflightstemporarily.

C^Itpromisedtostrengthenitssecurityconditions.

D、Itdecidedtoresorttothelaw.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

九、完型填空（本题共20题，每题7.0分，共20分。）

ThelibraryofcongressinWashington,D.C.which[Cl]thelargestcollection

ofbooksintheworld,isfightingabattleagainstpaperdeterioration.The[C2]

oftheoldbooks,oftenyellowedandtorn,[C3]crumblewhentheyare

touched.Themainculpritinthebattleistheacidicpapertt3athas[C4]

makingbookssincethenineteenthcentury.Airpollutionandmoisture[C5]

theproblem.[C6]thebooksthataremost[C7]destructionarenot

theoldestbooks.Thepaperinbooksproduced[C8]thelastcenturywasmade

[C9]cottonandlinenrags,[CIO]arenaturallylowinacid.Andthe

Gutenbergbible,[Cl1]fivecenturiesago,wasmadeofthincalfskin,andisin

[C12]goodshape.Butinthenineteenthcentury,withwidespreadliteracy

bringingademandforacheaperandmoreplentiful[C13]ofpaper,the

industrybeganusing[C14]treatedwoodpulpformakingpaper.[C15]

thechemicalinthesepaperthatiscausingtoday'sproblem.Thisproblemof

paperdeteriorationisoneof[C16]concern.France,Canada,andAustriaare

alldoingresearchintothenewmethodsofdeacidification.Anewtechnologyhasbeen

[C17]recently,infact,thatallowsformassdeacidificationof[C18]

booksatthesametime.Itcostslessthanmicrofilmingand[C19]preserves

booksintheiroriginalform.[C20]therewillsoonbetreatmentfacilitiesall

overtheworldtopreserveanddeacidifylibrarybookcollections.

36、[Cl]

A、consistsof

B、belongsto

C^houses

D、composes

标准答案：C

知识点解析：house:藏有、覆盖；consistOf：由...组成；belongsto：属于；

composes：组成、构成，常用于被动态，与of搭配。因此正确答案是C。

37、[C2]

A、illustrations

B、pages

C、pictures

D、margins

标准答案：B

知识点解析：根据上下文，crumble应该是指一些I日书的纸张，所以此处应选

pages,illuslralions是指书的插图。margins指书页边缘的空口部分。因此正确答案

是B。

38、[C3]

A、atatime

B、sometime

C、sometime

D、sometimes

标准答案：D

知识点解析：此句的意思是：一些书的纸张已经破旧发黄，碰到就会破损。ata

time：一次；allimes也可以表示有时；somelime是指相当长的一段时间；some

time指某个时间。因此正确答案是D。

39、[C4]

A、beenusedto

B、usedto

C、beenusedfor

D、usedfor

标准答案：C

知识点解析：根据上下文，此处应用use被动语态的完成时。因此正确答案是C。

40、[C5]

A、haveaddedto

B、hasadded

C、addedto

D、addingto

标准答案：c

知识点解析：adds：增添，文章主要用现在时，用空气污染和潮湿问题加重，强

调了对现在的影响。因此选用现在完成时。因此正确答案是C。

41、[C6]

A、Spontaneously

Uniquely

C、Kindly

D、Strangely

标准答案：D

知识点解析：由上下文可知；最有可能损坏的书并不是那些最旧的，可以得知此处

应该是“很奇怪”。因此正确答案是Do

42、[C7]

A^closeto

B、possibleof

C、indangerof

D、likelyto

标准答案：C

知识点解析：inangerof：意思是处于被损坏的危险之中；likelylo：有可能的，后

跟动词；possible主语通常是形式主语it而且不与of搭配。因此正确答案是C。

43、[C8]

A、since

B、after

C、from

D、before

标准答案：D

知识点解析：根据上下文，所出书的纸是山棉布和麻布制成的，应该是在上个世纪

以前。因此正确答案是D。

44、[C9]

A、from

B、by

C、in

D、with

标准答案：A

知识点解析：根据固定蓄配：bemadefrom（由...制成）。正确答案是A。

45、[C10]

A、which

B、that

C、those

D、they

标准答案：A

知识点解析：which引导非限制性定语从句修饰cottonandlinenrags,因此正确答

案是Ao

46、[Cll]

A、whichprinted

printing

C^wasprinted

D、printed

标准答案：D

知识点解析：printedfivecenturiesago过去分词词组做定语，相当于定语从句：

whichwasprintedfivecenturiesago。因此正确答案是D。

47、［C12］

A^remarkably

B、certainly

hardly

D、fairly

标准答案：A

知识点解析：remarkably：令人吃惊地、引人注目地；一些19世纪的书损坏严

重，而500年前印刷的区经却状态良好，当然令人惊讶。infairlygoodcondition：

状态不错。因此正确答案是A。

48、［CI3］

A、supply

offer

C、provide

D、support

标准答案：A

知识点解析：supply与demand对应，此句的意思是：19世纪普及的识字运动产生

了对廉价的、供应充足的纸张需求。因此正确答案是A。

49、［C14］

A、naturally

B、carefully

C^chemically

D、physically

标准答案:C

知识点解析:Theindustry...makingpaper的意思是:工厂开始用经过化学处理

的木浆造纸。因此正确答案是C。

50、［C151

A^Itis

B>Becauseof

C、Dueto

D^Given

标准答案：A

知识点解析：此句是强调句型结构，因此正确答案是A。

51、［CI6］

A^earth

B、popular

C、global

D^planetary

标准答案：C

知识点解析：global的意思是全球的，此句的意思是：纸质损坏问题是一个引起全

球关注的问题，planetary的意思是行星的，地球上的。因此正确答案是C。

52、［C17］

A、produced

B、developed

C、carriedout

D、experimented

标准答案：B

知识点解析：根据习惯搭配：developanewtechnology（开发一种新技术）。carry

out：实现、实施。experiment：实验。因此正确答案是B。

53、［C18］

A、several

B、agreatdealof

C、few

D、thousandsof

标准答案：B

知识点解析：根据上下文，Massdeacidifacation（批脱酸）此处应该是thousandsof

books»agreatdealof只能修饰不可数名词。因此正确答案是B。

54、［C191

still

B、yet

C、ever

D、else

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

55、［C20］

A、Itiswondered

B、Itisrealized

C^Itishoped

D、Itiswished

标准答案：B

知识点解析：Itishoped：人们希望，此句的意思是：人们希望全世界都将会有用

于馆藏书的保存和脱酸的处理设施。Wish常用于不大可能实现的愿望,ilis

realized：被意识到。因此正确答案是B。

十、语法词汇（本题共25题，每题1.0分，共25分。）

56、MIboughtthiscomputerfor$500lastweek.""It'sonsalethisweekforonly$400.

Youshouldhavewaited.'"Oh,really?ButhowIknow?"

A、can

B、will

CNdo

D、would

标准答案：D

知识点解析：这里是虚以语气，表示当时怎会知道。当然，如果用wouldIhave

known的动词时态，可能会更符合语法的规范。但是没有提供该选项。那就只能选

择最接近正确的时态。

57、Tominthepaperasscheduled,buthewasseriouslyinjuredtwodaysago.

A、wastohand

B、wastohavehanded

C>istohavehanded

D、oughttohand

标准答案：B

知识点解析：动词be后面跟动词不定式，可以表示：1)计划要做的事。(lamto

cleanthekitchenthisafternoon.)2)有义务要做的事。(Youaretohandinyourpaper

thisFriday.)3)(在条件句中指)预期要达至的目标。(Ifyouaretowinthespeech

contest,youhavetopracticemore.4)如果是用be动词的过去式was/weretodo,证明

了事情发展的结果。(B

58、hispropertimelydieting,hewouldhavegainedmoreweight.

A、Unless

Buifor

C^Exceptfor

D、Notfor

标准答案：B

知识点解析：词组Butfor：without；ifnotfor要不是,常常用在虚拟语气的句型

里，相当于连接词if引导的一个非真实条件句。

59、Soseriouslyinthetrainaccidentthathehaslosthismemoryofanything.

A、heisinjured

R、injureshim

C、doesheinjured

D^isheinjured

标准答案：D

知识点解析：本句是倒装句的句式。这里将程度副词调到句首，起强调的作用，所

以需要将相关的动词倒装，紧跟程度副词。一般是将助动词提前。

60、Ifyouwanttoloseweight,youshouldnottakesuchfoodreallynecessary.

A、asis

asitis

CNasitwas

D、aswas

标准答案：A

知识点解析：这里选A,因为as与such常常连用，同时该词又具有关系代词的功

能。在本句这个特定的句型里，就应用asisnecessary。有时，可以把这个句型看

作是从asitisnecessary中省略了代词it而转变过来的。但是，如果这里就用asitis

necessary,虽然符合语法，却不符合习惯用法。因为代词as可以在句子里既引导

从句又可以担任从句中的主语。

61、thenecessityofmorecaseforthechild,hewouldhavegrownupthe

somebody.

A、Ifhisparentsrealized

R、Ashisparentshadrealized

C>Hadhisparentsrealized

D、Hisparentshadrealized

标准答枭:c

知识点解析：本句是虚以语气的一种句型。在省略了连接词if以后，将从句中的

主谓颠倒。所以，一般要求非真实条件句里谓语动词本来就有助动词，才能省略连

接词if,只有这样才能倒装。

62、Ithasbeenrainyheavilythesedays.Itisnotofadayforawalkafter

supper.

A、much

B、somuch

C、toomuch

D、asmuch

标准答案：A

知识点解析：词组notmuchofa:notaverygood不是一个很好的。

63、badlyhehadslept;hewasalwaysupearly.

A、Nomatter

B、Whenever

C、However

D、Evenwhen

标准答案：C

知识点解析：本句考的是连接词。这里只有连接词However可以用来修饰副词

badlyo这句是一个让步状语从句。

64、Youwon'tgetthereontimeyousetoffrightnowbyair.

A、unless

even

CNinease

D、otherthan

标准答案：A

知识点解析：状语从句的连接词选择，需要根据句子本身的意义和逻辑关系来判

断。而选项B根本不是连接词，无法连接句子。

65、Theministerofforeignaffairsmadeastatementhehasexcludedthe

possibilityofbeinginvolvedintheGulfconflicts.

A、which

B、whether

C^what

D、where

标准答案：D

知识点解析：本句是定语从句的连接词问题。只要从句中不缺少主谓宾等成分，就

不可能选关系代词，应该考虑关系副词。前面的名词是声明，可以认为是在声明里

inthestatemento但是缺少状语，所以用inwhich。而连接词加介词inwhich应等于

关系副词whereo

66、Hewasnotallowedtoleavewithouthisparents,permission,insufficiently

protectedfromsomedanger.

A^considering

B、beingconsidered

C、havingconsidered

D^andconsidered

标准答案：B

知识点解析：这里是分词的被动形式，做伴随状态的状语，同时还具有一点表示原

因的意味。动词consider后面可以加宾语再加形容词或分词做宾语补语。本句的意

思是他父母认为他没有受到足够的保护，就不准他外出。(considerhim

insufficientlyprotectedfromsomedanger)

67、Hedeservesforwhatbehasdoneinfaceofcrisis.

A、topraise

B、praising

C、beingpraised

D^havingpraised

标准答案：B

知识点解析：本句意思是他应该为他面对危机所采取的行动得到表扬。而动词

deserve后面一般跟名词或者动名词做宾语。因其意思是被动的，就是受到表扬，

所以这里就不必再用动名词的被动形式了。再用被动形式就累赘重复，不仅没必

要，也不符合语法。类似的动词还有need。

68、Therebeingnocauseforalarm,youinsuchapanicyesterday.

A、neednotact

B、didnotneedtoact

C^neednothaveacted

D、didnotneedtohaveacted

标准答案：C

知识点解析：本句是虚以语气的句子。前半句没有给出标准的虚拟语气句式，没有

用连接词if引导非真实条件句，而是给了一个分词独立结构，但是它的功能作用

与连接词if引导的非真实条件句是一样的。句子中提供了过去的时间状语

yesterday,所以选neednothaveactedo

69、Somepeoplewantgreaterfreedomwithintheregionbymanyotherethnic

groups.

A、enjoyed

B、enjoying

C、asenjoyed

D、tobeenjoyed

标准答案：C

知识点解析：这里不仅仅是使用非谓语的问题，还有联系上下文的问题。按照语

法，选项A也能用，但是，根据本句的意思，有些人要求得到与其他种族团体一

样的更多的自由。如果不加连接词as,意思可能会是要求享有更多的其他种族团

体享有的自由，也可能是享有比其他种族团体更多的自由。

70^You'dbetternottakehisremarkstooseriously,whichapparentlywere.

ANsimultaneous

B、substantial

C、sporadic

D^spontaneous

标准答案：D

知识点解析：单词spomaneous：未经琢磨的；自发的。单词simultaneous：同时

的；同时发生的。单词substantial：实质上的；物质的；有内容的。单词

sporadic：偶尔发生的；零星发生的；分散的。

71、Inordertoensurethesuccessoftheexpedition,theteamleaderthoughtitnecessary

tothemostoftheopportunitiesathand.

A、grasp

B、catch

C、make

D^obtain

标准答案：C

知识点解析：词组makeihemoslof：makethefulluseof；makethebesluseo「充分

利用。

72、Theelectronicgameswouldnothavewithoutbeingingeniously

programmed.

A、takento

B、caughton

C、fittedin

D、setabout

标准答案：B

知识点解析：词组calchon：becomepopular变得流行。词组takelo：喜欢；沉溺

于：开始；走向。词组如in：适合；适应；与...一致。词组setabout：开始；散

布。

73、Hewaspromotedtothehigherpositionbecausehewasatinterpersonal

skills.

A^outstanding

B、experienced

C^proficient

D^excellent

标准答案：C

知识点解析：单词proficient：精通的；熟练的。后面跟介词at,相当于begood

ato而单词experienced后面应跟介词in。

74Inordertosolvethetrafficproblem,tilemunicipalgovernmentintendstoimprove

thesituationwithvariousoftransportation.

A、ways

B、means

C、plans

D、schemes

标准答案：B

知识点解析：固定搭配(various)meansohransportalion各种交通方式/手段。

75、Jackcannevergethighmarksinhismathsexam,becausehetendstoregardhis

mistakesas.

neglected

B、neglectful

C^negligible

D^negligent

标准答案：C

知识点解析：这里指的是他把错误看作是可以忽略不顾的。单词negligible：可以

忽略的：不是取的；无用的。单问negligent：疏忽的；粗心的；不在意的；失职。

单词neglectful：不小心的；疏忽的。单词neglected：被疏忽的;被忽视的。

76^Youshouldbeawareofhisquestionwheninterviewedtomorrow.

loaded

B、filled

C、hidden

D^burdened

标准答案：A

知识点解析：单词loaded：containingahiddentrap；suggestionorencouraging

somethingbad。如aloadedquestion一个另有意图的问题。

77>Allthepeopleintheofficelaughathishabitoffeedinghimselfontheleft

overforlunch.

A、economic

B、disgusted

C、miserly

D、miserable

标准答案：C

知识点解析：单词miser：吝啬鬼。后面加上后缀・ly,变成了形容问。相似的词有

friendly,motherlyo

78、CatholicismisanintegralandinfluenceonIrishnationallifeandculture.

A、persistent

B、persuasive

C>pervasive

D、perceptive

标准答案：C

知识点解析：单词pervasive：到处渗透的;普遍的；到处蔓延的。单词

persuasive：有说服力的。单词persistent：固执的；持续的；坚持的。单词

perceptive：知觉的；有知觉力向感知的。

79、ThemadnessexhibitedduringtheChristmaswasoftheover

commercializationofasawedholiday.

A、positive

revealing

C、evident

D、indicative

标准答案：D

知识点解析：词组beindicaliveof：指示，表示，预示。单词positive：肯定的；积

极的；有把据的。单词revealing：露出；透露，揭露。单词evident：显然的；明

显的。

80、ThePacificNorthwestiswithamildmaritimeclimatelikethatofBritain,

equipped

B、associated

C、favored

D、filled

标准答案：C

知识点解析：词组befavoredwith：受到优待的，有天赋的，有利的，有优惠的。

词组beequippedwith：配备装备的,配有。词组beassociatedwith：与...有联

系；与……联想在一起。词组befilledwith：装满，充满了。

十一、大作文（本题共/题，每题1.0分，共/分。）

81、WriteonANSWERSHEETONEacompositionofabout150wordsonthe

followingtopic:TheImportanceofOn-campusActivitiesYouarctowriteinthreeparts.

Inthefirstpari,staleclearlyyourviewonthetopic.Inthesecond,supportyourview

withappropriatedetails.Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoanatural

conclusionorasummary.Markswillberewardedforcontent,organization,grammar

andappropriacy.Failuretofollowingtheinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.

标准答案：TheImportanceofOn-campusActivitiesOn-campusactivitiesareavery

importantpartofone'sschoollife.Variouson-campusactivitiescanhelptoimprove

one'shealth,knowledgeandsocialskills.First,on-campusactivitiescanhelpyou

enhanceyourmuscles,shapeyourbuildandlearnsomeveryusefulsportsskillssincea

considerableportionofon-campusactivitiesissports-related.Besides,therearealsoalot

ofacademicactivitiesoncampusonecanchoosefrom,suchaslectures,debatesand

forums,whereyoumaycontacttheelitesfromintellectualcommunityandbebaptized

withthought-provokingideas,andevengetyourselfinvolved.Anothersignificantaspect

ofon-campusactivitiesisthatyoungpeoplecanpracticetheirsocialskillsthroughout

theseactivities.Theyleamthingsfasterwhentheycommunicatewithstrangers,making

friendsinasocietyorrunningorganizationsandactivitiesallbythemselves.On-campus

activitiesaresoimportantthatyoungstudentsreallycan'tdowithoutthemphysically,

academically,sociallyandintellectually.Thereforetheyshouldbeencouragedto

participateintheseactivitiesaslongastheydon'tdisturbtheirstudy.

知识点解析：暂无解析

十二、小作文（本题共7题，每题7.0分，共7分。）

82、WriteonANSWERSHEETONEanoteofabout50〜60wordsbasedonthe

followingsituation:Youhavegotatickettoaconcertbyafamousinternationalorchestra

fromGermany,butyoufindyouareunabletoattend.Andyouknowyourclassmate,

Henry,isamusiclover.Writehimanoteexplainingwhyyouaresendinghimtheticket

andtellinghimbrieflyhowtogettotheMusicHall.Markswillberewardedforconsent,

organization,grammarandappropriacy.

标准答案：March10,2003DearHenry:Tvegotatickettoaconcertbyafamous

internationalorchestrafromGermanyonthisFriday.IplannedtogobutIwasinvitedto

animportantmeetingonthatday.So,I'dliketosendthetickettoyou,sinceIknow

you'reamusiclover.It'stobeheldattheNationalConcertHall.YoumaytaketheNO.

3busdirectlytothehall.Enjoytheconcertifyoulike.Yourssincerely,Linda

知识点解析：暂无解析

专业英语四级模拟试卷第2套

一、听写（本题共，题，每题1.0分，共1分。）

1、

标准答案：Marriagehasbeenanimportantpartofpeople'slifefromtheearlytimes.

MostAmericanmarriagesnowadays,especiallyflintmarriagesinvolvingyoungcouples,

aretheresultofmutualaffection.Parentshardlyeverselectspousesfortheirchildren,but

theycanusuallyinfluencetheirchoicesbyvoicingdisapprovalofsomeonetheyconsider

unsuitable.Parentsdonotarrangemarriagesfortheirchildrenbuttheyarewillingto

offersomefinancialaidtothenewcouples.TheaverageageofmarriageintheU.S.A.

is23formanand21forwoman.Thelegalmarriageageis18forbothmaleandfemale.

Therearcabout2,500,000couplesreportingmanagesintheU.5.A.everyyear.The

marriageratein1994was10.5per1,000people.Of2,487.000marriagesin1994,about

1J15,000wereunsuccessful.ThedivorcerateintheU.S.issohighthatitproducesa

largenumberofone-parentfamiliesandcausesserioussocialproblems.

知识点解析：暂无解析

二、听力长对话（含3小题）（本题共6题，每题1.0

分，共6分。）

Howabouttheinternationalcallsserviceinthehotel?

2、Howabouttheinternationalcallsserviceinthehotel?

A、Itisnotexpensive.

B、Thereispeakrateservice.

C、Theguestscanenjoydiscountrate.

D、Thereisonlystandardrate.

标准答案：D'

知识点解析：暂无解析

3、AllofthecreditcardsareacceptedinthehotelEXCEPT'

A^Americanexpresscard

B、popcard

C、mastercard

D、visa

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

4、Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A、Ihcbillgivesthemanasurprise.

B、Themanstayedinthehotelfournights.

C^Drinksthemantookfromthemini-barintheroomarefree.

D、Themanpaythebillhalfincashandhalfincreditcard.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：暂无解析

Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?

5、Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?

AxHehasbeeninthecilyforalongtime.

B、Hecomesheretoapplyforadegree.

C、Heisinapoorphysicalconditionandeasilycatchesacold.

D、Heisverywealthy.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：暂无解析

6、Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?

A、Whetherthemanhasgotsomecoldmedicine.

B、Howeffectiveisthehotlineservice.

C、Whetherthemanhasgotsuitableclothes.

D、Howlongthemanhasbeeninthiscity.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：暂无解析

7、Whatwouldbetheman'sreactiontothewoman'ssuggestion?

A、Hewouldfollowthesuggestionandgetmoreclothes.

Hewouldmakeaphonecallforsomeadvice.

C>Hewouldpossiblydeclinethesuggestionanyway.

D、Hewouldhappilyaccepttheadvice.

标准答案：C

知识点