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专业英语四级模拟试卷17(共9套)

(共911题)

专业英语四级模拟试卷第1套

一、听写(本题共7题,每题1.0分,共7分。)

1、

标准答案:TheViolinsofCremonaMostmusiciansagreethatthebestviolinswere

firstmadeinItaly./ViolinsmadeinCremona,about200yearsago,/soundbetterthanany

others,eventhosemadetoday./Violinmakersandscientiststrytomakeinstrumentslike

theItalianviolins,/butrileyaren'tthesame./WhyaretheseoldItalianviolinsso

special?/SomepeoplethinkitistheageoftheviolinsthatmakesthemwonderfuL/butthe

problemisnotalloldviolinssoundwonderful./Otherjxoplcthinkthesecrettothose

violinsisthewood,/whichmustbefromcertainkindsoftrees./Itmaybe,however,more

importanttocutthewoodaspecialway/becausethesmallestdifferencewillchangethe

soundoftheviolin./Scientistshavealsotriedtomakenewonesthatareexactlythesame

sizeandshape,/buttheystilldonotsoundasgoodastheoldones./Inaword,theremay

neverbeotherviolinsliketheviolinsofCremona./

知识点解析:这篇听写材料全文160字,却只有九句,说明句子有一定的长度,这

是听写的难点之一。这种情况的对策是,记录应尽量照顾到句子结构。第二遍听文

章时,要确定句子的基本框架结构,把主要成分'弓出来,第三遍听时再补全其余部

分。另外,像violin这样的关键词反复出现,可以用v代表;如果是以复数形式出

现的,则可以先记作vs(中间留一定空间),最后再补全。

二、听力长对话(含3小题)(本题共6题,每题1.0

分,共6分。)

WhatdoesMarythinkissoincredibleandwonderful?

2、WhatdoesMarythinkissoincredibleandwonderful?

A、Thespeedoflight.

B、Thespeedoftelecommunication.

C^Astronautslandingonthemoon.

D、TheUnitedStates.

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

3、WhatdoesMarythinkisawful?

A、Telecommunication.

B、War.

C、Soccer.

D、Watchingtelevision.

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

4^WhatdocsBobthinkaboutMary?

A、Maryistroubled.

Marybasesheropinionsonfacts.

C、Marylooksatthefacts.

D、Maryonlyseeswhatshewantstosee.

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

WhatdidHelenrecentlypass?

5、WhatdidHelenrecentlypass?

A、Atestinacompositionclass.

B、Aroadtest.

C、Thewrittentestforherdriver'slicense.

D、Aroad.

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

6、Whatproblemdidthemanhavewhenhetookhisroadtestseveralyearsbefore?

A、Hedrovetoofast.

B、Hecouldn'tparkwell.

C、Hemadeanimproperturn.

D、Hecouldparkwell.

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

7、WhatdoesthemanoffertodoforHelen?

A^Drivehertothetestsite.

B、Helphergetreadyfortheroadtest.

C、Sellheracar.

D^Drivehercarintohergarage.

标准答案:B」」

知识点解析:暂无解析

三、听力长对话(含4小题)(本题共4题,每题1.0

分,共4分。)

HowmanyprovincesandterritoriesdoesCanadahave9

8、HowmanyprovincesandterritoriesdoesCanadahave?

A、Twoprovincesandtenterritories.

B、Sixterritoriesandsixprovinces.

C^Tenprovincesandtwoterritories.

D、Eightprovincesandtwoterritories.

标准答案:C

知识点解析:原文中有“Canadaisaself-governingconfederationcomposedof10

provincesandtwoterritories”一句。

9、WhatorganizationdoesCanadabelongto?

A、TheCommonwealthofNations.

B>TheCommonHealthNations.

C^TheCommonhealthofNations.

D、CommonWealthNations.

标准答案:A

知识点解析:原文中有"ItisamemberoftheCommonwealthofNations”一句。

10>WhenwastheOfficialLanguagesActpassed?

A、1949

B、1959

C、1969

D、1979

标准答案:C

知识点解析:原文中有“In1969theOfficialLanguagesActwaspassed”一句。

11、HowmanycollegesandstudentsarethereinCanada?

A、350:600,000

B、360;6,000,000

C、370;600,000

D、380;6,000,000

标准答案:A

知识点解析:原文中有“Canadahasmorethan350collegesanduniversities.Some

600,000studentsareenrolledinthem”—句。

四、听力短文(含3小题)(本题共6题,每题7.0

分,共6分。)

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueforeachofthefivewinners?

12、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueforeachofthefivewinners?

A^WonatriptoafairheldinPortland.Oregon.

B、Receivedmorethanthree-thousanddollars.

C、Willbeabletorequestuptoten-thousanddollarsfortheirprogram.

D、CouldheamemberofIntelCompany.

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

13、Theteachersmainlyleachinuniversities.

A、BiologyandMathematics

BiologyandPhysics

C、MathematicsandPhysics

D、PhysicsandChemistry

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

14、HowmanyhighschoolstudentsarepresentingscienceprojectsinPortlandthis

week?

A^Onehundred.

B、Severalhundred.

C^Onethousand.

D^Severalthousand.

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

WhodidNOTattendtheconferenceoneducationalgames?

15、WhodidNOTattendtheconferenceoneducationalgames?

A、Gamedesigners.

B、Publishers.

C、Governmentofficials.

D、Teachers.

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

16、Whatistheaverageageofagameplayer?

A、20.

B、29.

C、19.

D、39.

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

17、WhatisthepercentageofAmericansagingsixandolderwhoplaycomputerand

videogames?

A、15.

B、50.

C、8.

D、39.

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

五、听力短文(含4小题)(本题共4题,每题7.0

分,共4分。)

Thethreeworld'srichestindustrialcountriesare.

Thethreeworld'srichestindustrialcountriesare.

A、Kuwait,UAE,Qatar

B、Kuwait,UAE,Turkey

C>Sweden,USA,Germany

D^USA,Japan,Sweden

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

19、Whichwastheworld'spoorestcountrymentionedinthispassage?

A、India.

China.

C、Bhutan.

D、Bangladesh.

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

20、Whichcountryhasanincomeof$7,380perperson?

A^TheUnitedStates.

B、Germany.

C、Sweden.

D^Japan.

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

21、WhichofthefollowingcountriesinNOTmentionedasanoil-producingcountry?

A、Kuwait.

B、UAE.

C^Japan.

D、Qatar.

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

六、听力新闻(含2小题)(本题共2题,每题7.0

分,共2分。)

Whatkindofaplanewasitthatcrashed?

22、Whatkindofaplanewasitthatcrashed?

A、Awarplane.

B、Afreightplane.

C、Anordinaryplane.

D、Afloatplane.

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

23、Whatwastheplaneequippedwith?

A、Lifeboats.

B、Ropes.

C^Pontoonsorfloats.

D、Woodenboards.

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

七、听力新闻(含3小题)(本题共6题,每题1.0

分,共6分。)

KeyplayersintheCongoKinshasawarareholdingtalksaboutfollowingthe

rebeltakeoverMondayofastrategiccityofKindu.

24、KeyplayersintheCongoKinshasawarareholdingtalksaboutfollowing

therebeltakeoverMondayofastrategiccityofKindu.

A、thenextstepstotake

B、thenextagreementtoreach

C>thenextannouncementtomake

D、thenextcease-firetoarrange

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

25>Zimbabwe'sPresidentMugabeaccusedRwandaandUgandaof.

continuingtosupporttherebelsineasternCongo

B>thecontinuinginterventionineasternCongo

C、thecontinuingaggressionintheeasternCongo

D^thecontinuinginfiltrationineasternCongo

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

26>Whodidnotattendthetalks?

A、TheUgandanPresident.

TheUgandanDefenseMinister.

C、TheRwandanVicePresident.

D、Thehighmilitaryofficials.

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

Burmeseopposition'sleaderAungSanSuuKyihasvowedtocontinueseekingfreedom

ofmovementafter.

27、BurmeseoppositionsleaderAungSanSuuKyihasvowedtocontinueseeking

freedomofmovementafter.

A、policeforcedhertoendasit-in

policeforcedhertositintheroom

C^policeforcedhertositontheruralhighway

D、policeforcedhertoendameetingnearRangoon

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

28、Thesit-inbeganFridaywhenauthoritiesblockedhercaronabridgeoutsidethe

capitalas.

A、agroupofsupporterstriedtotalkwithher

B、agroupufpeopletriedLosupporther

C、shetriedtovisitagroupofsupporters

D^shetriedtovisitthecapital

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

29、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

ANAuthoritiestoldhertoreturnhome.

B、Sherefusedtomove.

C^Wednesdaynight,policeforcedhertodrivebacktoRangoon.

D^PolicedroveherbacktoRangoon.

标准答案.C

知识点露析:暂无解析

八、完型填空(本题共20题,每题1.0分,共20分。)

Manistheonlyanimalthatlaughs.Whyisthistrue?Whatmakesusrespondaswe

[Cl]topleasurableexperiences?Whatisthehistoryofthis"happy

convulsion0,assomeoneonce[C2]it,andjustwhatisitsfunction?Wearenot

short[C3]theoriestoexplainthemystery;forcenturies,biologists,

psychologists,andmedicalmenhave[C4]adefinitiveexplanationoflaughter.

Onewritertheoriedthatitsfunctionistointimidateothersortogainstature[C5]

thembyhumiliatingthem.Anothertooktheoppositeviewthatwelaughinorder

nottocry.Apsychologistofferedtheexplanationthatlaughterfunctionsasaremedy

[C6]painfulexperiences,andthatitservestodefendaperson[C7]

whatthepsychologisttermed"themanyminorpains[C8]whichmanis

exposed".Intheseventeenthcentury,awriterset[C9]thetheorythatwelaugh

whenwecompareourselveswithothersandfindourselvessuperior;ineffect,welaugh

attheinfirmitiesofothers.[CIO]everytheorybasbeenconcernedwitheither

thestructureorthefunctionoflaughter,[Cl1]relativelyfewhavebeen

devoted[C12]thequestionofitsorigin.Iproposetoofferatheorywhich,so

farasIam[C13],hasnotpreviouslybeensetforth:thatonlythoseanimals

capableofspeecharecapableoflaughter;andthatthereforeman,beingtheonlyanimal

that[CI4],istheonlyanimalthatlaughs.Thoseofuswhohaveobserved

chimpanzeescloselyfeelquiteconfidentthatthechimpanzeeoccasionally[C15]

behaviorthatlooksverymuchlikeaprimitiveprecursorofhumanlaughter.This

behavior,however,hasbeenobservedonlyinahuman[C16];whetherornot

itoccursundernatural[C17]isdubious;butthe[C18]factthat

underanyconditionanapeiscapableofsuchbehavioris[C19]morethan

passing[C20]fordoesitnotindicatethatearlymanhadtherudimentsof

laughter?

30、[Cl]

A、arc

B、did

CNdo

D、would

标准答案:C

知识点篇析:此题考查助动词用法。在这里do代替的是前文提到的实义动词

respond©用did时态不对。

31、[C2]

A、calls

termed

C>spoke

D、names

标准答案:B

知识点解析:此题考查动词词义。lerm意为“称为”,是比较正式的用语。calls和

names均有这层意思,但所用时态不对。

32、[C3]

A、of

B、in

CNabout

D、with

标准答案:A

知识点解析:此题考查介词用法。bcshortof是固定短语,意思是'、缺乏、不足”,

相当于lackofoWearenotshortoftheoriestoexplainthemystery.我们不乏解释这

一神秘之事的理论。

33、[C4]

A、worked

made

C、done

D、sought

标准答案:D

知识点解析:此题考查动词词义。t。seek有“探索”之意,这句话意为“几个世纪以

来人们一直在探索关于,笑,的准确解释”,暗含还未找到确切答案之意。

34、[C5]

A、above

B、over

C^on

D、below

标准答案:B

知识点解析:此题考查介词搭配。gainstatureoversb.意为“占__L风”,这一介词

往往被用来表示身份、地位高于某人这一抽象含义当中。

35、[C6]

A^for

B>to

C>with

D、in

标准答案:A

知识点解析:此题考杳介词搭配。aremedyfor表示”治疗...的良药、解决...的办

法”的意思,如:Thereisnoremedyforthiskindofillnessatthemoment.目前还没

有治疗这种病的办法。

36、[C7]

A、with

on

C、against

D、towards

标准答案:C

知识点解析:此题考查介词搭配。against与句中的defend搭配组成固定短语。

defend...against…意思是"保护...免受句意是:它(指laughter)可用来保护人们

免受心理学家称之为人类所面对的许多小痛苦的伤害。

37、[C8]

A、by

B、on

C、within

D、to

标准答案:D

知识点解析:此题考查介词搭配。beexposedto是固定短语,意为“遭受,暴露

于…”,其他介词都不正确。

38、[C9]

A、forth

B、about

C、off

D、to

标准答案:A

知识点解析:此题考查介词搭配。setforth是固定短语,意思是“提出",与present

意思相近。setabout意思是“着手,开始“,setoff意思是“启程,出发”;setto意思

是“大干起来”,都是较常见的固定短语,但与本句意义不符。

39、[C10]

A、No

B、Not

C^Virtually

D、Whether

标准答案:C

知识点解析•:此题考查语篇理解。Virtually意为“事实上”,因为根据上文提到的各

种理论,都是与笑的作用和功能有关,A项和B项与原意不符。

40、[C11]

A、therefore

B、whereas

C、so

D^to

标准答案:B

知识点解析:此题考查连词用法。whereas意思是“然而,另一方面”,是转折连

词,引导对比或对立的从句。相当于作连词用的while。如;Hewaspoor,

whereas/whilehisbrotherwasveryrich.他穷,而他兄弟却很富。

41、[C12]

A^on

B、against

C、with

D、to

标准答案:D

知识点解析:此题考查介词搭配。bedevotedto是同定搭配,意为“投入于、致力

42、[C13]

A、aware

B、concerned

C、know

D、said

标准答案:B

知识点解析:此题考查固定搭配。so/asfaras…isconcerned是固定结构,意思是

“就…而言”。

43、[C14]

A、talks

does

C、speaks

D、says

标准答案:C

知识点解析:此题考查语篇理解。根据上文作者提到的理论,只有会说话的动物才

会笑,很明显本题应选C。

44、[C15]

A、exhibits

B、shows

C^reveals

D、talks

标准答案:A

知识点解析♦:此题考查动词词义。exhibit意思是“展示、表现“,强调以引入注意的

方式将某物展出以供大家观看、欣赏。show指有意识或无意识地将东西显示给别

人;reveals意为“泄露";lalks意为“交谈”均不合题意。

45、[C16]

A^way

B、context

C、situations

D^surroundings

标准答案:B

知识点解析:此题考查词义辨析。coniexl意为“背景、环境”,强调事实等发生的

周围情况,侧重指人、事、物存在于其中的各种有关情况。C项的situations也有

“环境”之意,但侧重“地理之环境而此处是指人文环境,故选context。

46、[C17]

A^condition

B、states

C、conditions

D、time

标准答案:C

知识点解析:此题考查词义辨析。conditions意为“环境”,而其单数形式condilion

意为“状况”,不合题意。

47、[CI8]

A、only

open

C、above

D、very

标准答案:D

知识点解析:此题考查词汇搭配。very在这里是强调用法,常与the,this,that,

ones连用,如:ThisistheverybookIwanted.这正是我想要的那本书。

48、[C19]

A、of

B、much

C^hardly

D、within

标准答案:A

知识点解析•:此题考查介词用法。of后接抽象名词相当于相应的形容词,下文中

虽然形容词passing后是另一空白,我们仍然可以肯定此处空白一定是名词。

49、[C20]

A、thought

B、importances

C、interest

D、interests

标准答案:C

知识点解析:此题考查词义辨析。ofinterest相当于interesting,意为“有趣的,值

得关注的

九、语法词汇(本题共30题,每题1.0分,共30分。)

50、Theteacherswhisperedtheyshoulddisturbthestudents.

A、inorderthat

B、providedthat

C>inease

D、withtheresultthat

标准答案:C

知识点解析:根据选项中连接词组的意义,正确答案是C。句子的意思是:老师们

低声说着以防打扰学生,其他选项的意思不符合题意。

51、Itwasunusualfortheresofewstudentsintheclassroom.

A、tobe

B、be

C^being

D、are

标准答案:A

知识点解析:首先分析句子结构可以看出theresofewstudentsinthe

classroom.整个部分做介词for的宾语,所以不能是完整的句子结构,可以排除

Do根据不定式和现在分词的区别,不定式结构一般表示一次性的情况,而现在分

词表示经常性的情况,因此应该是不定式结构,此处的不定式的小品词2不能省

略。因此正确答案是A。

52^Thoughihehotelhasbeenopenforafewdays,itisalreadybooked.

A^heavily

B、expectantly

C^immediately

D、quickly

标准答案:A

知识点解析:heavily:大量地、过量地;expecianlly:期待地,期望地;

immediately:立即、马上,直接地:quickly:很快地。根据句意(尽管这家旅馆不

过开张几天而已,但房间已被大量预定了。)和选项中副词的意义,正确答案是

Ao

53、Sucheuphemismsmaybestylistically"permissible"iftheyarekeptwithin.

A、boundaries

B、ranges

C、borders

D^limits

标准答案:D

知识点解析:D根据固定搭配:wilhinlimits(适度地),所以正确答案是D。其他选

项没有这种搭配,不符合题意。

54>Adamshadn'tawhatthespeakerwastalkingaboutmostofthetime

becausetheclasswasinchaos.

A、guess

B、thought

C、concept

D、clue

标准答案:D

知识点解析:guess:猜测、推测;thought:思考、想法、思想、思潮、关心、关

怀、挂念;concept:观念、概念;clue线索、思绪等。根据句子的意思:亚当大部

分时间对演讲人在谈些什么都亳无头绪,因为教室里很混乱。因此正确答案是D。

词组:nolhaveaclue毫无头绪,什么也不知道。

S5、I.indaaskedtohetoyon.

A^reminded

B、remembered

C^regarded

D^recalled

标准答案:B

知识点解析:此题是考查固定用法remembersb.tosb.(代某人向某人致意或问

好)。此句中的选项是被动语态,因此正确答案是B。

56、TheNationalGeographicSocietyheadquarters,inWashington,D.C.,iswell-

knownforitsmagazine.

A^situated

B、placed

C、stood

D、positioned

标准答案:A

知识点解析:此题是考查同义词的辨析,siluale指位于……的时候,通常强调周围

的环境,是特定的地点或位置,place强调的是被放置在某个地方,stand屹立和位

于讲的时候不强调周围的环境,建筑物通常给人比较高的感觉,positron强调的是

定位或决定位置,因此此句的正确答案是A。

57、Henryfeltsohungrythatheorderedadouble,offish.

A、piece

B、part

C、portion

D^section

标准答案:C

知识点解析:根据选项中量词的区别,piece:块、件、片、篇、张、条、硬币;

part:部分、局部、零件、角色;portion:部分,一份;Section:部分,断片,部

件,节,项,区,地域,截面。正确答案是C。因为只有portion才有“份”的意

思。此句的意思是:亨利感到很饿就要了两份鱼。

58、WhenKenstudiedatStanfordUniversity,helivedtheUniversity.

A、outof

B、apartfrom

C^distantfrom

D、alongwayfrom

标准答案:D

知识点解析•:此题考查介词词组的区别,outoof通常强调动作的方位,apartfrom

指远离的意思时通常有:具体的数字或者只是强调不在学校住而已,如:Shestood

farapartfromme.(她远离我站着。)Thewriterlivesapartfromhisfamily.(作家不

与家人同住。)Distant程度比较强,往往强调遥远的、远方的或指具体的间隔;而

此句强调的是他在斯坦福,大学的时候住得离学校比较远。综合考虑,正确答案是

Do

59、TheSearsCompanyrecentlymadebecauseoffinancialtroubles.

A、cuts

B、demands

C>omissions

D、orders

标准答案:A

知识点解析:此句根据提示词语financialtrouble*.根据逻辑关系的分析和判断.

答案是A。cuts此处的意思是消减支出。其他选项不符合题意。

60、snobbishpeopleyoudescribedaretobefoundeverywhere.

A、Such,like

B、So,like

C、Such,as

D^So,as

标准答案:C

知识点解析:此题的选项中首先要注意like和as的区别,like是介词,而as是连

词,s。和such比较容易区别,such通常后面跟名词或名词词组,so后面通常跟形

容词或副词,而此处的snobbishpeople是名词词组,所以答案是C。

61、Hisparentsneverintendedtogetherwithhimthoughtheyhopedtoseehim

often.

A、live

living

C>tohavelived

D、tobeliving

标准答案:B

知识点解析:根据intend的用法,后面既可以跟不定式也可以跟现在分词,意思没

有区别,而从句中的时间副词often暗示情况一贯如此,不需要用不定式的完成

时,所以正确答案是比

62、brankrealizedfullywhathehaddreamedaboutcouldnothavehappenedin

reallife.

A、likely

B、certainly

C、doubtfully

D、possibly

标准答案:D

知识点解析:likely指“从表面迹象来看很有可能”,如:Thelikelyout-comethe

contestvariesfrommomenttomoment.(比赛结果可能每分钟都在变化。)certainly:

的确,(口语)当然,行。Doubtfully;怀疑地,含糊地。possible指"由于有适当的条

件和方法,某事可能发生”,强调“客观上有可能”,但常含有“实际上希望很小''的

意思,如:Itispossibletogotothemoonnow.(现在有可能登上月球。)但此句是个

63、Wchadtowaitsometimebeforethemenuwasbroughttousandourorders

A、taken

given

C、done

D、made

标准答案:A

知识点解析:此句根据固定搭配:giveorders下命令;takeorders:接受指令或命

令;没有doorders或makeorders这种搭配,所以正确答案是A。

64^Accidentsandexhaustionmayforcemorethanhalfthecycliststodropoutbefore

reachingthe.

A、deadline

B、endline

C>finishline

D、finishingline

标准答案:C

知识点解析:根据习惯用法,“终点线”的正确表达是C。虽然有时也有用D的,但

不如C常见,所以正确答案是C。

65、PeoplewerecertainThomashisfootontheroadtofamewhenhearrivedin

NewYork.

A^put

B、trod

C、set

D、placed

标准答案:C

知识点解析:根据习惯用语:setsb.onhisfeet:使某人(物)独立生存(存在)下去,

如;foreignaidsetthecountryonitsfeetafterthewar.(外援使该国战后经济稳定。)

因此正确答案是C。其他选项没有这种搭配,也不符合题意。

66、ShakapowerandbecamethekingoftheZulusuponthedeathofhisfather

A、presumed

B>resumed

C、consumed

D、assumed

标准答案:D

知识点解析:presume:假定、推测;resume;再继续,重新开始,重新占用,再

用,恢复;consume;消耗,消费,消灭,大吃大喝,吸引;assume;假定,设

想,担任,承担,接受。此句的意思是Shaka在父亲死后掌握了大权,成为了祖鲁

国的国王,因此正确答案是D.

67、Oliviaobviouslyhadnoofdoinganyworkthatday,althoughitwasonlya

weekbeforetheProficiencyTest.

A、willingness

intention

C、ambition

D、desire

标准答案:B

知识点解析:willingness:自动自发,积极肯干;intention:意图,目的ambition;

野心,雄心;desire:愿望,心愿,要求。根据句意分析,正确答案是B。

68peoplearecontemptuousofthosewhomakeobscenecalls.

A、Respectable

Respectful

C^Respective

D^Respected

标准答案:A

知识点解析:此题考查近义词的辨析,respectable:可敬的,有名望的,高尚的,

值得尊敬的,强调的通常是一种客观情况;respectful:恭敬的,尊敬的,尊重人

的,有礼貌的,强调的是人的主观表现;respective:分别的,各自的,过去分词

respected不能直接做前置定语,因此正确答案是A。

69、Studentsarenotallowedtoforthefinalexamiftheyhavemissedonethird

oftheclasses.

A^make

B、sit

C、offer

D、go

标准答案:B

知识点解析:四个选项中只有sit有“考试,参加考士”的意思,其他选项的意思不

符合题意,所以正确答案是B。

70、Inthecomeroftheroom.

A、wasasmallwoodenroundtable

B、wasasmallroundwoodentable

C、wasawoodenroundsmalltable

D、wasawoodensmallroundtable

标准答案:B

知识点解析:此句考查形容词修饰名词的排序问题,根据形容词的排序规则:限定

词+数量形容词(序数词在前,基数同在后)+性状形容词+大小,高低、长短等形体

形容词十新旧形容词十颜色形容词+国籍形容词」材料形容词J名词,此题的正魂答

案是B。

71、Upintotheairwhentheten-secondcountdownwasover.

therocketshot

B、shottherocket

C^wastherocketshot

D、therocketwasshot

标准答案:B

知识点解析:首先,此题中因副词up位于句首,所以句子要倒装,而shoot是“发

射''的意思时,可以用主动表被动,因此不需要用被动,正确答案是B。

72、rightnow,shewouldgetthereonSunday

A^Wouldsheleave

B、Ifsheleaves

C、Wereshetoleave

D^Ifshehadleft

标准答案:C

知识点解析:此句是虚斗语气的考查,根据从句中的时间状语righlnow是将来

时,因此止确答案是Cc

73>Withthecurtain,theroomwasdark.

A、drew

B、weredrawn

C、drawing

D^drawn

标准答案:D

知识点解析:此句是独立主格结构的考查,动词的过去分词表示被动,being省略

了,所以正确答案是D。

74、computerismoreessentialtoamodernbusinessthantypewriter.

A、The,the

B、/,/

C>A,the

D、The,a

标准答案:A

知识点解析:此题考查冠词的用法,此题的名词computer,typewriter都是指种

类,所以正确答案是A。

75、TheNationalGalleryinLondonhasmorevisitorsthananyotherbecause

ofitsfreeadmission.

A、practically

R、really

C、actually

D、completely

标准答案:A

知识点解析:practically:几乎,简直,实际上,事实上;really:真正地,实在

地;actually:实际上,事实上,竟然,居然,如今;completely:卜分、完全地。

根据题意:参加伦敦的国家艺术馆是免费的,所以这里的游客人数几乎比其他任何

艺术馆的游客人数都多。所以此题的正确答案是A。

76、Doctors'effortstodevelopanewwaytoseethebrainworkinghavesofar

withsatisfaction.

A^found

B>shown

C、given

D、met

标准答案:D

知识点解析:根据选项中动词的用法,除了D项即可用做及物动词或不及物动词

外,其他动词都是及物动词,另外动词词组meetwith是“遭到、受到”的意思,所

以正确答案是D。

77、Onthatbitterlycoldwinternight,fewpeoplewalkedalongthenownarrow

street.

A^deserted

B、lonely

C、isolated

D^neglected

标准答案:A

知识点解析:deserted:荒芜的,荒废的,为人所弃的,强凋的是现在没有人气;

lonely:孤独的,寂寞的,偏僻的,人迹罕至的;isolated:隔离的,孤立的,单独

的,强调的是与外界没有联系的;neglected:被忽视的。因为天气很冷,窄窄的街道

上几乎没有什么行人。因此正确答案是A。

78、Awell-meaningladygaveRobertawrongandhefinishedatthetheatre

insteadoftheschool.

A、advice

information

C、direction

D、way

标准答案:C

知识点解析:根据题意,应该是指错了方向,所以最后到了戏院而不是学校。因此

正确答案是C。

79、Ifyonkeepgettingwrongnumbers,yourphonecouldhe.

A、deceptive

B、defective

C^deficient

D^ineffective

标准答案:C

知识点解析:deceptive:欺骗性的、迷惑的;defective:有缺陷的,(智商或行为

有)欠缺的;deficient;缺乏的,不足的,不完善的;ineffective:无效的,(指人)工

作效率低的。根据题意此句是指电话有毛病、有缺陷,所以正确答案是C。

十、常规阅读理解(含4小题)(本题共4题,每题

L0分,共4分。)

Americansthisyearwillswallow15,000tonsofaspirin,oneofthesafestandmost

effectivedrugsinventedbyman.Themostpopularmedicineintheworldtoday,itisan

effectivepainreliever.Itsbadeffectsarerelativelymildanditischeap.Formillionsof

peoplesufferingfromarthritis,itistheonlythingthatworks.Aspirin,inshort,istruly

the20th-centurywonderdrug.Itisalsothesecondlargestsuicidedrugandistheleading

causeofpoisoningamongchildren.Ithassideeffectsthat,althoughrelativelymild,are

largelyunrecognizedamongusers.AlthoughaspirinwasfirstsoldbyaGermancompany

in1899,ithasbeenaroundmuchlongerthanthat.Hippocrates,inancientGreece,

understoodthemedicalvalueoftheleavesandtreebarkwhichtodayarcknownto

containsalicylates,thechemicalinaspirin.Duringthe19thcentury,therewasagreat

dealofexperimentationinEuropewiththischemical,anditledtotheintroductionof

aspirin.By1915,aspirintabletswereavailableintheUnitedStates.Asmallquantityof

aspirin(twofive-graintablets)relievespainandinflammation.Italsoreducesfeverby

interferingwithsomeofthebody'sreactions.Specifically,aspirinseemstoslowdown

theformationoftheacidsinvolvedinpainandthecomplexchemicalreactionsthatcause

fever.Thechemistryoftheseacidsisnotfullyunderstood,buttheslowingeffectof

aspiriniswellknown.Aspirinisveryirritatingtothestomachliningandmanyaspirin

takerscomplainaboutupsetstomach.Thereisarightwayandawrongwaytotake

aspirin.Thebestwayistochewthetabletsbeforeswallowingthemwithwater,butfew

peoplecanstandthebittertaste.Somepeoplesuggestcrushingthetabletsinmilkor

orangejuiceanddrinkingthat.

80、Theinformationinparagraph2showsthat.

A^aspirincanbedangerous

B、aspirinisalwayssafe

C^aspirinhasbeenaroundalongtime

D^aspirinshouldbeforbiddentoapplytochildren

标准答案:A

知识点解析:从第二段文中Italsothesecondlargestsuicidedrug...可以得出,阿斯

匹林不是安全的,可能有危险。C项不能从第二段得到信息,D项说法过分,文

中并未提及。

81、Whataresalicylates?

A、Leavesandtreebark.

B>Thechemicalinaspirin.

C、Aspirintablets.

D、AGreekdoctor.

标准答案:B

知识点解析:从第三段中theleavesandtreebarkwhichtodayareknowntocontain

salicylates,thecheimcalinaspirin中得知,salicylates是•种化学物质,是阿斯匹林

的一种成分。

82、WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

ANAspirinhassideeffectsonthestomach.

B、Aspirincanreducefever.

C^TheinventorofAspirinlivedinGreece.

D、OnecanuseAspirintokillhimself.

标准答案:C

知识点解析:从最后一段Aspirinisveryirritatingtothestomach可得出A项依据;

从倒数第二段Italsoreducesfever可得出B项依据;从第二段IIisalsothesecond

largestsuicidedrug可得出D项依据;从第三段Hippocrates...understoodthevalue

of...salicylates得知Hippocrates并不是Aspirin的发明者,因此选C项。

83、Agoodtitlefbrthisarticlewouldbe.

A、Aspirin:theMostPopularMedicineintheWorld

B、WhyITakeAspirin

C^TheSideEffectsofAspirin

D^HowtoTakeAspirin

标准答案:A

知识点解析:本文着重讨论的是Aspirin的各个方面,包括起源、发展、副作用、

如何服用等等,因此B、C^D三项都太片面。A项才够全面。

十一、常规阅读理解(含5小题)(本题共5题,每题

7.0分,共5分。)

Justover10yearsago,IngmarBergmanannouncedthatthewidelyacclaimedFannyand

Alexanderwouldmarkhi,lasthurrahasafilmmaker,Although,somecriticshadwritten

himoffasearnestbutponderous,othersweresaddenedbythedepartureofanartistwho

hadexploredcinematicmood,—fromhightragedytolowcomedy=duringhisfour-

decadecareer.Whatnobodyforesaw.thatBergmanwouldfindavarietyofway,to

circumventhisownretirementdirectortelevisionmovies,tailingtheaterproduction,and

writingscreenplay,forotherfilmmakerstodirect,Hi,latestenterpriseasascreenwriter,

Sunday',Children,complete,atrilogyoffamily-orientedmovie,thatbeganwithFanny

andAlexanderandcontinuedwithTheBestIntentionswrittenbyBatsmananddirected

byDanishfilmmakerBilleAugust,Beside,dealingwithmember,ofBergman'sfamilyin

bygonetimes-itbeginsafewyearsafterTheBestIntentionsleavesoff-thenewpicture

wasdirectedbyDanielBatsman,hisyoungestson,Althoughitlackstheurgencyand

originalityoftheelderBergman'sgreatestachievements,suchasTheSilenceand

Potions,ithasenoughvisualandemotionalinteresttomakeaworthyadditiontohis

bodyofwork,SetinruralSwedenduringthelate1920s,thestorycentersonayoung,

boynamedPa,clearlymodeledonIngmarBergmanhimself.Pu'sfatherisacountry

clergymanwhosedutiesincludetravelingtothecapitalandministeringtotheroyal

family,Whilethisisanenviableposition,itdoesn'tassuageproblemsinthepastor's

maniagc,Pu'syoungenoughtobefairlyoblivioustosuchdifficulties,buthisawareness

growswiththepassageoftime,SodothesubtletensionsthatmarPu'sownrelationship

withhisfather,whosedesiretoshowaffectionandcompassionishamperedbyacertain

stiffnessinhisdemeanorandchillinessinhisemotions.Thefilm'smostresonant

passagestakeplacewhenPulearnstoseehisfatherwithnewclaritywhileaccompanying

himonacross-countrytriptoanotherparish.Inaremarkablechangeoftone,thisportion

ofthestoryispunctuatedwith.flash-forwardstoatime40yearsinthefuture,showing

therelationshipbetweenparentandchildtobedramaticallyrcversed:Thefatherisnow

caredforbytheson,anddesiresaforgivenessforpastshortcomingsthattheyounger

manresolutelyrefusestogram.Briefandabruptthoughtheyare,thesescenesmakea

pungentcontrastwiththesunnylandscapesandcomicinterludesintheearlypartnfthe

movie.Sunday'sChildrenisafilmofmanylevels,andallareskillfullyhandledby

DanielBatsmaninhisdirectionaldebut.Gentlescenesofdomesticcontentmentare

sensitivelyinterwovenwithintimationsofunderlyingmalaise.Whilethemorenostalgic

sequencesarcphotographedwithancyc-d

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