中考一模测试《英语卷》含答案解析

第一部分听力

短对话理解

你将听到一段对话，对话后有一个小题。请在所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

对话读两遍。

1.Wherewouldthemanliketogothissummerholiday?

A.ToSanya.B.lbTianjin.C.ToQingdao.

2.WhodidLindaandJoevisityesterday?

A.Theirteacher.B.Theiruncle.C.Theirfriend.

3.WhatisTom'sroomlike?

A.Clean.B.Dirty.C.Bright.

4.HowwillTonygotothestadiumtomorrow?

A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.

5.WhendidLucyseethecaraccident?

A.Yesterdayafternoon.B.Lastnight.C.Thismorning.

长对话理解

听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。

6.WhatisNancygoingtodotomorrow?

A.Seeheruncle.B.Visitthemuseum.C.Helponthefarm.

7.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketheretomorrow?

A.Wannandwet.B.Coolanddry.C.Coldandwindy.

听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。

8.WhatdoesPaulSmithorder?

A.Apancakeandfish.B.Apancakeandbread.C.Fishandbread.

9.WheredoesPaulSmithwork?

A.Inanoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.

10.WhendoesPaulSmithmakethetelephonecall?

A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.

短文理解

你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。

11.Whatisthespeaker?

AAwriter.B.Avolunteer.C.Areporter.

12.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Thursday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.

13.What'sthenameofthisactivity?

A.EarthHour.B.CCTVNews.C.AroundChina.

14.WhataresomeyoungpeopleinHefeidoingatthemoment?

A.Talkingwiththeirfriends.B.Holdingaparty.C.Takingawalk.

15.Whydopeopleinthecitiesdoallthesethings?

A.BecausetheywouldliketoshowonTV.

B.Becausetheywanttoprotecttheenvironment.

C.Becausetheyhavenewwaystoenjoythemselves.

信息转换

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读

两遍。

SomethingaboutanEnglishexam

MrChaplincan'tbeherebecausehehasgoneto16fora

Why

teachers'trainingcourse.

WhenTheexamstartsat17o'clockthismorning.

Beforeyouanswerthequestions,youshould18

19towritetheanswersclearly.

Whatadvice

Sometimesa20maybehelpful.

第二部分英语知识运用

单预选择

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

l.Wecangethelpfromallsidestofacethearoundus.

A.joyB.happinessC.difficultyD.surprise

2.—HaveyouheardthepopularfoodcalledZhanjiinHefei?

—Sure,butIhavetasteditbefore.

A.oftenB.alwaysC.neverD.sometimes

3.Allcnoftenteachesmath,sometimes,heaskshisfriendforhelp.

A.heB.himselfC.himD.his

4.Hewouldn'tgiveupsmokinghisdoctortoldhimitwasamatteroflifeanddeath.

A.exceptB.sinceC.untilD.if

5.—Don'tworry,madam.Yourshoppingbaghereuntilyoucomeback.

—Thankyouverymuch.

A.waskeptB.haskeptC.keepsD.willbekept

6.Amyissolazythatyoucan'thertowashthedishes.

A.hopeB.inviteC.expectD.cause

7.fulluseoftime,becausenobodycancallitbackwhenitpassesby.

A.MakeB.MakingC.TomakeD.Made

8.―Canwegetgoodgradesintheexam?

—Ithowhardwework.

A.decidesonB.turnsonC.dependsonD.putson

9.—Doyouknowitwilltakeustofinishthework?

—Aboutanhour.

A.howlongB.howsoonC.howmuchD.howfar

10.一Whichoneofthebooksdoyouwant?

EitherwillbeOK.

A.Noproblem.B.I'msure.C.Comeon.D.Idon'tmind.

完形填空

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

Twoandahalfyearsago,mysonstartedtocrybecauseofhisbadgradesatschool.Hewasonlynineyearsold

at(he(imeandhadalwaysbeenoneofthe11studentsinhisclass.Sohesat(hereatthetable,sosad.

Hesaidthathewishedthathewereastrongstudentandwereableto12"Gymnasium"averygood

schoolforthestrongeststudents,startingattheageof12or13.1didn'treallywanttoweaken（动摇）him

13tellingthat,"Youmaynotbestrongenoughforthisschool."WithBobProctor'swordsinmyeyes"Make

yourkidsseeAgrades",Isaid,"Yes.you14、ifyoureallywishto."

Iwassittinginfrontofhimandthenwestarted.And1taughthimhowtobecomeastrongpupil.Andhisgrades

begantoimprove15.

Afterayear,hehadimprovedtobeanaveragestudentalready,sowe16.Heenteredforacourse

preparingfbrthebigexamforGymnasium.

Tomysurprise,he17theexam!Hisdrcamcametrue.Forme,it'samiracle（奇迹）.IfIhadtoldhim

atthattimethathewas18weaktobeabletopassthistest,hewouldhavejuststayedaweakstudent.

Iwantto19alltheparentsintheworldtoteachthesecrettoyourchildren.Buildthemstrongwings!You

willalsodevelopstrongwings20flyingwithyourchild!Comeon!

11.A.laziestB.strongestC.weakestD.fastest

12.A.visitB.attendC.realizeD.find

13.A.byB.inC.forD.on

14.A.can'tB.mustC.needD.can

15.A.graduallyB.suddenlyC.recentlyD.seriously

16.A.gaveupB.wentonC.triedoutD.fellover

17.A.finishedB.madeC.failedD.passed

18.A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite

19.A.encourageB.protectC.introduceD.choose

20.A.unlessB.afterC.whileD.though

BecauseoftheCOVID-19（新冠肺炎），theMinistryofEducationissued（公布）anoticeonputtingoff

thestarttimeofschoolinspring2020onJanuary27.Theexact21timeofschoolwillbedecidedaccordingto

situationandfurthernotices.

However,manyparentsarevery22thatputtingoffthestartofschoolmayaffectchildren'sstudies.If

theyhavesuchalongwintervacationathome,childrenwillnotlearnanyknowledge,readbooksorstudyatall.They

may23whattheyhavelearnedbefore.Stayingat24longwillseriouslyaffectthehealthofthese

children.

Inshort,thecloseofschoolinfluenceslearninganddevelopsbadhabits,sohowtoavoidtheseproblems?Local

educationdepartmentshavealsoissuedanotice,thatis,toorganize（组织）25teachingandcreateanetwork

platform（平台）,wherenecessarycourseswillbeshowneveryday,andonlineteachingwillbegivenby

26teacherswithexperienceofthesubjectandstudentscanlearnathomethroughcomputerormobile

network.This27cannotonlykeepstudentsindoors,butalsomakethem28athome,continueand

improvetheirlearningability.

Ofcourse,exceptforlearningathome,itisalsonecessarytoteachchildrenabout29knowledge,

especiallyhowtokeepfromtouchingvirus（病毒）;atthesametime,itisalsonecessaryforchildrentodosome

physicalexercisesorsomegames30forphysicalhealthalhome.

21.A.lastB.startC.nextD.first

22.A.woniedB.shyC.sadD.excited

23.A.rememberB.knowC.forgetD.understand

24A.schoolB.libraryC.homeD.hospital

25.A.classB.homeC.TVD.online

26.A.cxucllcnlB.friendlyC.slriulD.kind

27.A.ideaB.wayC.roadD.thought

28.A.readB.shareC.writeD.study

29.A.healthB.spiritC.musicD.science

30.A.badB.goodC.harmfulD.important

第三部分阅读理解

补全对话

根据对话内容。从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。

A:Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?

B:31IneedaT-shirtforsports.

A:OK.32

B:Blue.

A:Howaboutthisone?

B:33Howmuchisit?

A:80yuan.

B:That'stooexpensive.34

A:OK.Andvvehavesocksforonly5yuaneachpair.Doyouneedapair?

B:Great!35

A:Hereyouare.

A.ThenI'lltakeablueT-shirtandapairofwhitesocks,please.

B.Whatcolordoyoulike?

C.Howabout60yuan?

D.Itlooksnice.

E.Yes,please.

F.Ihopeso.

阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

(JJHATMAKESVOU0JNK

7A06€LEAV15AREPL5N6

WHEN40ULOOKATAMAP.GEETHESELEAVES,UNUS?

NORTH15UPAND601nH15THE^REFMNGSOUTHFOR

WOHIT?U)£LLJ5NTIT?THEWINTER!

36.Thepicturesabovearc.

A.anewsreportB.acartoonstoryC.aposterD.anotice

37.Whatarethekidsmainlytalkingabout?

A.Thedirection.B.Theseasons.C.Themap.D.Theleaves.

38.Inthepictures,itisnowmostprobably

A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

Onceuponatime,awealthyoldmanlivedaloneinabighouse.Hewasgrowingweakerdaybydayandwas

unabletotakecareofhimself,sohedecidedtohire（雇】用）anursetohelpwithhouseworkandtakecareofhim.

Oneday,theoldmaninterviewedtwonurses—AnthonyandPeter.Anthonyhappenedtobeahandsomeyoung

man,whilePeterlookedquiteordinary（普通的）.TheoldmanaskedAnthony（omaketeaforhim.AfterAnthony

left,theoldmanturnedtoPeterandsaid,

"Anthonyhasgivenmeaverybadaccount（描述）ofyou.Hesaidyouarerudeanduntrustworthy.Isthis

correct?"

Peterthoughtfbraminuteandsaid,"IfAnthonyhasabadopinionofme,（heremustbesomethingwrongwith

me.Ishouldlakesomelimetochangethesethings."

TheoldmanwasveryimpressedbyPeter'scharacter.Meanwhile,Anthonyreturnedwithacupofteafortheold

man.TheoldmansentPetertomakebreakfastforhim.HethenturnedtoAnthonyandtoldhim,"Peterspokevery

pocrlyofyouwhileyouweregone.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthis?"Afterhearingthis,Anthonybecameangryand

startedcursing（咒骂）.

Intheend,theoldmanhiredPeter.AlthoughPeterlookedquiteordinary,hehadimpressiveinner（内在的）

beauty.

39.Whatdidtheoldmanwantanursetodo?

A.Livewithhim.

B.Helpwithhouseworkandlookafterhiswife.

C.Workasadoctor.

D.Helpwithhouseworkandlookafterhim.

40.TheoldmantoldPeterthatAnthony.

A.hadhadsomebadwordsofhim

B.hadpraisedhim

C.didnottrusthim

D.consideredhimtobenotimportant

41.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Ordinarypeoplearemoretrustworthy.

B.Handsomemenmustbegoodmen.

C.Innerbeautyismoreimportantthanappearance.

D.Others'opinionsarealwayscorrect.

C

TofightagainstCOVID-19,manyfamilieshaveprepared75%alcoholtokillthevirus（酒精消毒）.75%

alcoholisdangerous.Everyoneshoulduseandstorealcoholcorrectly.

Keeptheroomventilatedandpoweroff.

Whenusingalcohol,youneedIokeepthewindowsopenandstayawayfromheatsourceandopenfire.Ifyou

needtocleantheelectricalobjects,turnthemoffandwipethemafterthey'recool.

Wipebutnotspray（喷）

Whenyouusealcoholtokillthevirusathome,useapieceofcleanclothwithalcoholtowipethedoor,thetable

andotherthings.Ifyousprayalcohol,abadexplosion（爆炸）mayhappenwhenthereafiresource.

Avoidusingandstoringtoomuchalcohol.

Itisn'tthemore,thebetterwhenusingalcohol.Makingtheclothwetisenough.Remembernottostoretoomuch

alcoholathome.Storingalcoholinsmallandsealed（密封的）bottlesandprotectingitfromlightandheatarealso

necessary.

It*sbettertohide.

Findasateplacetostorealcohol.Don'tputitclosetosomethinghotandelectricalobjects.Don'tputitonatea

tableorothereasy-to-reachplacesforlittlekidsincaseitisdrunkbythem.Forolderchildren,parentscanexplainthe

useofalcoholtothemandteachthemnottoplaywithit.

42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'ventilated"inParagraph2meaninChinese?

A.封闭的B.通风的C.凉爽的D.温暖的

43.Whatmayhappenifwcsprayalcoholwhenthereisafiresource?

A.Astrongwind.B.Aseriousflood

C.AbadexplosionD.Ahightemperature.

44.Whichof（hefollowingisTRUEaccording（othepassage?

A.Youcan'tcleanyourTVwithalcoholwhilewatchingit.

B.Themorealcoholyouuse,thebelterresultyou'llget.

C.It'sbetterfbryoutostorealcoholasmuchaspossible.

D.Youmustcall119wheneverthereisafirecausedbyalcohol.

45.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Wheretobuyalcohol

B.Howtouseandstorealcohol

C.Whentousealcohol

D.Whytostayawayfromalcohol

D

Travelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.Trysomeoftheadvice

belowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwill（hankyou.

Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.Youdon'thavetowaitfor

alongtimeatbusyattractions.Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions.Citytourismcardscansave

yourmoneyandtimewithoutquestion.

Don'tgetthebestroom.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?Willyoujustbesleepingthere?Doyoureally

needabiggerroomwithagoodview（景色）?

Findahoteloutsideacity.Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombiglourist

attractions,foryouarealwaysdoing（hesame—goto（heattractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.

Book（预订）aroomwithakitchen.Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon't

mirdmakingbreakfastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantonourlastnightofthevacation.I'drathereat

breakfastandlunchatthehoteland:hcnspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.

46.With,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.

A.IDcardsB.tourismcardsC.bankcardsD.phonecards

47.Tosavesomemoney,thewriteradvisestouriststo.

A.gelthebestroom

B.livenearbigtouristattractions

C.liveawayfrombigtouristattractions

D.takeamapwiththemwhentraveling

48.Thewriterpreferstomakebreakfastandlunchinthehotelbecause.

A.theyarehealthierandmoredelicious

B.helikescookersinthehotel

C.therearenotanyrestaurantsinthsneighborhood

D.he'dratherspendmuchmoneyoradelicioussupper

49.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Howtosavemoneywhentraveling.

B.Howtogetatourismcard.

C.Howtofindahoteloutsideacity

D.HowtobookaroomoniheInternet.

E

AI（人工智能）makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let'sseetheamazingAI.

Cooldriverlessbus

Abusdooropensandyougeton.Wait,whereistheYourclosefriend

driver?HereisanewkindofdriverlessHi,everyone.ImXiaoice,achatbot(聊天机器人).I

buscalledApolong.speaklikea17-year-oldgirl.Ifyoufeellonely,you

Itcanseat14peopleanddoesn'tneedadriver.Thecantalkwithrr.e.I'mgoodatsinging,writingpoemsand

busfollowstrafficrules.1(stopseverytimeitseesatellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend!

stoplight.

World'sfirstAlanchor

PopularAIartist

Hey,look!ThefamousChineseanchor(主播)

Thisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction(拍卖)in2018.

QiuHaoisreportingthenewsfbrus.But,is"

Ilsoldforabout3,000,000yuan!Butitisnota

he"reallyQiuHao?Theansweris"no".Thisis(he

workbyafamouspainter,suchasVincentvanGogh.It

world'sfirstAIanchor.

waspaintedbyanAIartist.ThreeFrenchmencreatedthe

Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.It

AI.

speaksbothChineseandEnglish.Itcanwork24

TheAIartiststudiedover15,000paintings.Inthis

hourswithoutanymistakes.TheAIanchorjoins

way,itlearnedtopaint.Nowitisamongthemost

Xinhua'sreportingteam.YoumightseeitonTV

popularartistsintheworld.

soon.

5().XiaoiccCANT.

A.goouttoplaywithyou

B.talkwithyouifyoufeellonely

C.beyourfriend

D.sing,writepoemsortellstories

51.Thepaintingis.

A.aworkpaintedbyVincentvanGogh

B.worthabout3,000,000yuanatanauction

C.studiedbythreeFrenchartistsover15,(X)()times

D.among(hemostbeautifulpaintingsintheworld

52.Wecanprobablyseethepassagein.

A.aguidebookB.anoticeC.anovelD.anewspaper

ItwasSaturdayagain.GraceandKarendislikedSaturdays.Thatwasanotherthingthetwinshadincommon.

Theysharedthesameclothesandtiedtheirhairinthesamemanner.Infact,itwashardfortheirclassmatesand

teacherstotellthemapartsometimes.

Unliketheirclassmates,theyhadtogetupearlyatseveneverySaturdaytopreparefbrtheirlessens.Gracehad

toattendtheartlessonandKarenhadtoattendherballet（芭蕾）lesson."HowIwishIcoulddosomethingdifferent

today,"saidthetwinswithonevoice.Allatonce,anideacametoGraceandKarenatthesametime."Howwouldyou

liketobemeforaday?"theyaskedeachother.Ilseemedlikeawonderfulplantothem.Aftergivingeachothera

descriptionof（heirownfriends.GraceputonKaren'sballetdresswhileKarenputGrace's.

Whentheartlessonstarted,Kareiiwaslost.UnlikeGrace,Karenwaspooratdrawing.Whentheartlesson

finallyended,Karendidn'tdaretohandinherwork.

Meanwhile,Gracewasstruggling（挣扎）intheballetclassaswell.Asshehadnoideaaboutthedancesteps,

shehadtofollowherclassmatesblindly.Asaresult,shekeptknockingintothem.Theirballetteacherbecame

impatientwithher,"Karen,youshouldrememberthebasicsteps."

WhenKarenandGracegothome,theyweretiredout.Theydecidedthattheywouldnevertrytobesomeone

elsetheywerenot.Itseemedthat（hegrasswasnotalwaysgreenerontheotherside.

阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。

53.DidGraceandKarenlikeSaturdays?（答题不超过5个词）

54.HowdidKarenfeelatthebeginningoftheartlesson?（答题不超过10个词）

55.Whydidtheydecidethattheywouldnevertrytobesomeoneelsetheywerenot?（答题不超过15个词）

第四部分书面表达

单词拼写

根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。

56.Wemustfindoutwhatheisdoingnowandthenwecantakea（行动）.

57.1wasabsentfromschoolbecauseofi（疾病）lastmonth,soIhavetostudyhardernow.

58.Linglingw（醒来）uplateyesterday.Shehurriedtoschoolwithoutbreakfast.

59.Asisknowntousall,s（舒缓的）musiccanhelppeoplerelaxthemselves.

6O.Mybrotherisaboywithgift.Singingisjustoneofhish（爱好）.

书面表达

61.面对新冠肺炎，人们有机会重新审视自己的生活。会工作、会学习、会运动、会娱乐就是会生活，

而良好的运动习惯就是生活的重要组成部分。学校校报就这•话题向全校同学征文，请你根据以下内容要

点提示，以“SportsMakeMeStrongandConfident”为题写一篇文章参与这次征文活动，分享你好的运动习惯。

（1）每天早晨6:30按时起床做运动，晚饭后散步半小时左右。

（2）骑车或步行上学，永远保持运动习惯。

（3）积极参与体育课，适当参加课外体育活动。

写作要求：

（1）80〜100词，开头部分已给出，但不计入规定字数

（2）内容合理；要点齐全：句子及篇章结构正确、连贯；书写规范。

（3）不得出现校名和自己的姓名等个人信息。

Everybody,menorwomen,youngorold,shouldhaveagoodhabitofdoingsports.SoshouldI,andsoI

do.

答案与解析

第一部分听力

短对话理解

你将听到一段对话，对话后有一个小题。请在所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

对话读两遍。

1.Wherewouldthemanliketogothissummerholiday?

A.ToSanya.B.ToTianjin.C.ToQingdao.

2.WhodidLindaandJoevisityesterday?

A.Theirteacher.B.Theiruncle.C.Theirfriend.

3.WhatisTom'sroomlike?

A.Clean.B.Dirty.C.Bright.

4.HowwillTonygotothestadiumtomorrow?

A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.

5.WhendidLucyseethecaraccident?

A.Yesterdayafternoon.B.Lastnight.C.Thismorning.

长对话理解

听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。

6.WhatisNancygoingtodotomorrow?

A.Seeheruncle.B.Visitthemuseum.C.Helponthetarm.

7.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketheretomonow?

A.Warmandwet.B.Coolanddry.C.Coldandwindy.

听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。

8.WhatdoesPaulSmithorder?

A.Apancakeandfish.B.Apancakeandbread.C.Fishandbread.

9.WheredoesPaulSmithwork?

A.Inanoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.

10.WhendoesPaulSmithmakethetelephonecall?

A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.

短文理解

你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。

11.Whatisthespeaker?

A.Awriter.B.Avolunteer.C.Areporter.

12.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Thursday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.

13.What'sthenameofthisactivity?

A.EarthHour.B.CCTVNews.C.AroundChina.

14.WhataresomeyoungpeopleinHefeidoingat(hemoment?

A.Talkingwiththeirfriends.B.Holdingaparty.C.Takingawalk.

15.Whydopeopleinthecitiesdoallthesethings?

A.BecausetheywouldliketoshowonTV.

B.Becausetheywanttoprotecttheenvironment.

C.Becausetheyhavenewwaystoenjoythemselves.

信息转换

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读

两遍。

SomethingaboutanEnglishexam

MrChaplincan'tbeherebecausehehasgoneto16fora

Why

teachers'trainingcourse.

WhenTheexamstartsat17o'clockthismorning.

Beforeyouanswerthequestions,youshould18

19towriteIlieanswersclearly.

Whatadvice

Sometimesa20maybehelpful.

第二部分英语知识运用

单项选择

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

l.Wecangethelpfromallsidestofacethearoundus.

A.joyB.happinessC.difficultyD.surprise

［答案］C

［解析］

［详解］句意：我们可以得到各方的帮助来面对我们周围的困难。

考查名词。joy高兴：happiness快乐;difficulty困难;surprise惊喜。根据本句“Wecangethelpfromallsides”

我们可以得到各方面的帮助，可推测此处表示“要面对困难”，difficulty符合题意，故选C。

2.—HaveyouheardthepopularfoodcalledZhanjiinHefei?

—Sure,butIhavetasteditbefore.

A.oftenB.alwaysC.neverD.sometimes

［答案］C

［解析］

［详解］句意：——你听说过在合肥叫“詹记”的有名的食物吗？——当然，但是以前我从来没有尝过。

考查频度副词。often经常;always总是；never从不；sometimes有时。由题干第二句中Sure可知“听说过

詹记这种美食”，后有转折连词but,与前一句含义相反，所以此处有否定的含义，四个选项中只有never

有否定含义，表示“从不”，故选C。

3.Allenoftenteachesmath,sometimes,heaskshisfriendforhelp.

A.heB.himselfC.himD.his

［答案］B

［解析］

［详解］句意：艾伦经常自学数学，有时他向朋友求助。

考查反身代词。he主格代词，他；himself反身代词，他自己；him宾格代词，他；his形容词性物主代词，

他的。根据后半句"heaskshisfriendforhelp.”他向他的朋友求助，可知他平时是自学，有时向同学求助。

leachoneself表示“自学”，故选

［点睛］本题考杳代词的辨析。

人称代词分主格和宾格。其中主格代词用在动词前，作主语；宾格代词用在动词或介词后，作宾语。

物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，后面要接名词；名词

性物主代词相当于名词，后面不需要接名词。

反身代词相当于“……自己”，在句子中作宾语、同位语、表语等，使用时，需要注意在句中表示的含义

再加以选择。

如本题中根据后半句"sometimes,heaskshisfriendforhelp.”有时，他向他的朋友寻求帮助。可以推断通常

他都是自学，teachoneself表示“自学”,表示“他自己”，反身代词用himself。

4.Hewouldn'tgiveupsmokinghisdoctortoldhimitwasamatteroflifeanddeath.

A.exceptB.sinceC.untilD.if

［答案］C

［解析］

［详解］句意：直到他的医生告诉他这是生死攸关的问题，他才放弃吸烟。

考查连词。except除了；since自从，因为；umil直到；if如果，是否。前半句中有not,可以与until结合，

构成固定搭配not..until…表示"直到……才……”，故选C。

5.—Don'tworry,madam.Yourshoppingbaghereuntilyoucomeback.

—Thankyouveiy