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2025年初中学业水平考试模拟试题(二)英语温馨提示:1.本试卷共两部分,共120分。考试时间为120分钟。2.请不要在本试卷上答题,1~40小题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案,其余题目请在答题卡上指定的位置答题。第一部分一、听力选择(1~15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)(一)根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片,完成1~5小题。(二)根据你听到的内容,判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示。6.MaryhadanargumentwithherbestfriendTina.7.Tinaleftherhomeworkathome.8.MarygaveherhomeworktoTina.9.TinawasangrywithMary.10.MarywillwritealettertoTina.(三)你会听到五个人谈论做家务的话题。从A到E的列表中,为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。录音读三遍。11.Speaker1A.Hersisterhelpstodothehousework.12.Speaker2B.Hedoesn'tlikewashingcars.13.Speaker3C.Theycandosmallthingswithgreatlove.14.Speaker4D.Youshouldfoldtheshirts.15.Speaker5E.Shelikesdoingchores.请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题,继续做听力填空题。二、完形填空(16~25小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,从所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。CuiChenxi,a14-year-oldgirl,finishedthewomen'sskateboardingstreetfinal(滑板女子街式决赛)infourthplaceatthe2024ParisSummerOlympicsonJuly28th.ItachievesChina'sbestresultinthesportsinceitwas16totheGamesthreeyearsagoinTokyo.Cui17Jinan,ShandongProvince.Shehasalwaysbeeninterestedinsports.Shetriedherhandat18sports:football,basketball,andtabletennis.But19itwasskateboardingthatwonherheart.Cuionlybeganskateboardingin2020.Herfather20hertotryskateboarding.Thenshefellinlovewithit.Withinayear,shebeganwinning21atprofessional-level(专业级的)events.In2022,shegotthirdplaceinthewomen'sstreeteventattheShandongprovincial(省级的)games.Shesoonjoinedtheprovincialskateboarding22.In2023,shemadehistorybybecomingChina's23—everAsianGamesmedalistafterwinninggoldinthestreetskateboardingeventinHangzhou.Butitisnoteasytomakesomuch24insuchashorttime.Cuihasalwaysbeenworkinghardandlearningfromotherskateboarders.“WhenIstartedskateboarding,Ithoughtitwasgreatfun.Later,I25thatmostofthetime,gettinghurtisjustpartoftheprocess.Butthatiswherethespiritofskateboardinglies.”sheadded.16.A.influencedB.introducedC.invitedD.increased17.A.borrowsfromB.escapesfromC.hearsfromD.comesfrom18.A.differentB.difficultC.sameD.easy19.A.finallyB.actuallyC.luckilyD.suddenly20.A.refusedB.forcedC.encouragedD.promised21.A.prizesB.seatsC.pricesD.chances22.A.societyB.discussionC.teamD.game23.A.slowestB.youngestC.oldestD.fastest24.A.senseB.progressC.noiseD.money25.A.hopedB.acceptedC.wonderedD.realized三、阅读理解(26~40小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面两篇短文,从26~31各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。AAsacountrypowerfulinmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfullofmathwisdom(智慧).Youmayplaymanyofthembefore.Let'stakealookatthreeofthem.ChineseninelinkedringspuzzleIt'sbelievedthattheninelinkedringspuzzlewascreatedintheWesternHanDynasty.Anditisusuallymadeupofnineringsconnectedtoahandle(手柄).Playershavetoremove(移除)alltheringsfromthehandletowinthegame.Thisisnotasimplegame.Thesolutiontakes341moves,solotsofpatienceisrequired.Butifyoulearntosolveit,it'shardtoforget.TangramFirstpopularintheMingandQingdynasties,thetangramisapuzzlemadeupofsevenpiecesofdifferentshapes.Foreachpuzzle,playersneedtouseallthepiecestomakeashape.Todoit,theyhavetoknowaboutgeometry(几何学).Inthe18thcentury,thetangramwasbroughttotheWestandsoonbecamepopularthere.LubanlockTheLubanlockwasfirstcreatedbyLuBan2,000yearsago.Thelockhasalottodowithsolidgeometry(立体几何).It'shardtoseparatethesixpieces.However,itisusuallyeasiertounlockaLubanlockthantoputitbacktogether.Now,thereareLubanlocksmadeupofnineormorepieces.26.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.A.thereareLubanlocksmadeupofonlysixpiecesnowB.thetangramwasbroughttotheWestinthe19thcenturyC.unlockingaLubanlockismoredifficultthanputingitbacktogetherD.removingnineringsfromthehandleisthewaytowintheninelinkedringspuzzle27.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inasciencebook.C.Inatravelmagazine.D.Inasportsmagazine.28.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto.A.explainthewaystolearnmathB.sharehisskillsofplayingfolkgamesC.tellustheimportanceoflearningmathwellD.introducefolkgameswithmathwisdominChinaBOpenAIinSanFrancisco,themakerofChatGPT,recentlyannounceditsnextmoveintoartificialintelligence(人工智能).Itsnewtext-to-videotool,calledSora,canimmediatelymakeshortvideosaccordingtowrittentexts,calledprompts(提示).Soraisnotthefirstofitskind.Google,MetaandRunwayMLhavealsodevelopedsimilartechnology.ButthehighqualityofvideosmadebySorasurprisedmanypeople.Atthesametime,thevideoresultsledtofearsaboutthepossiblesocialinfluences.AphotographerfromNewHampshirepostedoneprompt.Thepromptgavedetailsaboutakindoffoodtobecooked,aswellasthesetting—anoldItaliancountrykitchen.Itsaid,“Acookingclassforhomemadegnocchi(汤团)givenbyagrandmothersetinanoldItaliancountrykitchenwithcinemalighting.”TheCEOofOpenAIansweredhimashorttimelaterwitharealisticvideothatshowedwhatthepromptdescribed.Thetoolcan'tbeusedbythepublicnow.OpenAIhasonlygivenalittleinformationabouthowSorawasbuilt.Thecompanyalsohasnotannouncedwhatwasusedtotrainit.TheNewYorkTimesandsomewritershavetakenactionsagainstOpenAI.Theythinkithasbrokenthelawforitsuseofcopyrighted(有版权的)writingworkstotrainChatGPT.OpenAIsaidthatitiscommunicatingwithartists,lawmakersandothersbeforereleasing(发行)thenewtool.29.WhatcanwelearnaboutSora?A.Itisatoolforfilmingvideos.B.Itisthefirsttext-to-videotool.C.Itmakesvideosastextssay.D.Itiscreativeinwritingtexts.30.WhyaresomepeopleagainstOpenAI?A.Itdoesn'treleaseSoraintime.B.Itusesotherpeople'scopyrightedworks.C.Itcanonlybeusedbyrichpeople.D.Itdoesn'ttellpeoplehowSoraworks.31.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.SoraleadstofearsaboutsocialinfluencesB.Thetext-to-videotoolhasalongwaytogoC.OpenAIannouncesanewvideomakerD.AItechnologyisgettingpopularC阅读下面短文,然后判断短文后面32~35题的陈述,正确的答案涂“T”,错误的答案涂“F”。Everyoneshouldbeproudofwhotheyare.Whatmakesyouwhoyouare?Partofwhoyouarecomesfromthepast.Itcomesfromthecultureofyourparents,grandparents,andpeoplebeforethem.Itcomesfromtheartyousee,thestoriesandmusicyouhear,andthetraditionsyoushare.TraditionalChinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestartformsintheworld.Itusuallyshowsthepainters’lovefornatureandlife.Itmainlyincludesthreekinds:landscapes(山水),flowersandbirds,figures.LandscapepaintingisseenasthehighestformofChinesepainting.TraditionalChinesefolkstoriesarepartofourhistory.TheyusuallycarrysomeinformationaboutChinesebeliefs(信念)andtraditions.Manytraditionalfolkstories,suchasYuGongMovestheMountains,HouYiShootstheSuns,Chang’eFliestotheMoon,arepasseddownfromonegenerationtothenext.Peopletellthesestoriestoteach,torememberandjusttopasstime.TraditionalChinesemusicisatreasureoftheChinesenation.Itisamedium(媒介)fortheancientpeopletoexpresstheirfeelings,experiencesandthoughtsandisstillmuchlovedbypeoplesofar.Dragonboatshaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.DragonboatracingisapopulartraditioninChina.Racersmustworktogethertowin.Todaydragonboatracinghasbecomeamodernworldsport.32.PeopleregardthepaintingofflowersandbirdsasthehighestformofChinesepainting.33.TraditionalChinesefolkstoriescangiveussomeinformationaboutChinesebeliefsandtraditions.34.TheancientChinesecanexpresstheirfeelings,experiencesandthoughtsthroughtraditionalChinesemusic.35.Teamworkisveryimportantinadragonboatracing.D七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入36~40小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Recharge(充电)YourBody'sBatteryMyphoneisshowingthatlittleredlow-batterysign.WhatifIdidn'trechargeit—no,thatwouldstressmeout.ButwhatifItookafewminutestorechargemyself—yes,thatwouldhelp.Buthow?36Tellyourselfthetruth.Whensomethingstressfulhappens,weoftencan'thelptakingadeepbreathatfirst.Butwecontrolwhathappensnext.It'spossibletoworkwithourstress,ratherthanagainstit.Thankitandremindyourself,“37”Turnyourattentiontojoy.Toprotectenergystores,turnyourattentiontobeingpresent.Focusonwhatyoucanfeelgrateful(感激的)for.Smilingcanreducestress.38Plantsomethinginyourdaythatyoulookforwardto.Workyourstressout.Youmightthinkallyourfeelingsliveinyourbrain.Butinfact,wefeelthemwithourwholebodies.39Itcanchangehowyoufeel.Also,heatingupandcoolingdown,liketakingashower,maycheeryouup.40Beingincrowdedandbusyplacessendsourbodiessignsofdanger.Wecanrechargeourbatterieswithgreenspacetime—lookforapark,gardensorplantstocalmourbodiesandminds.Lifeisshort.It'sevenshorterlivingonhalfabattery.Wecanbreakourdailystresshabitsandcreatemoreenergy.A.Joycanrechargeus.B.Relaxyourselfingreen.C.Myenergyisrunningout.D.Warnyourbodyofdanger.E.Hereareafewwaystorechargeyourself.F.Doingexercisecanhelpyourbodyreducestress.G.Mybodyisproducingenergytohelpmedealwithit.第二部分四、听力填空(41~45小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面一段短文,请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空填一词。41.Therearelotsofinventionsthathavechangedour.42.Thefirstgreatinventionisthewheel.Itmadeiteasiertocarrythings.43.In,thelightbulbwasinvented.44.Movieswithwereinventedin1927.45.In1946,thewasinvented.五、单词填空(46~55小题,每小题1分,满分10分)用方框中词的正确形式填空。把答案写在46~55小题的横线上。sellheandrockpopularmovieneedcatchgreataboutHaveyoueverheardofBaoZhengorBaoQingtian?Today,I'mgoingtotellyouastoryaboutBao,whichis46amongChinesepeople.Ayoungboymadealivingby47frieddoughsticks(油条)inthemarket.Onedayhefellasleepona48afterhegot100coppercoins.Whenhewokeup,hefound49coinsweregone.Theboycriedbecausethemoneywas50topayforthemedicaltreatmentofhissickmother.Baohappenedtopassthroughthemarket.Afterknowing51thesituation,heorderedeveryoneinthemarkettoputacoinintoabasin(盆)filledwithwater.Whenacoincreatedanoilbloom(油花)inthewater,Bao52themanwhodroppedthecoinandtoldeveryonethathestoletheboy'scoins.Baoexplained,“Theboywastheonlyonewhosoldoilyproductsinthemarket53theman'scoinwastheonlyonethatcreatedanoilbloominthebasin.”ManyofthestoriesaboutBaoweremadeintosome54,novels,operasandsoon.TodayBaoisstillconsideredasoneofthe55officialsinhistoryandislovedbyChinesepeople.六、整理笔记(56~60小题,每小题2分,满分10分)读下面的文章,在每个题目下做简单的笔记。WeifanginShandongProvincehasalonghistoryofmakingkites.Itisknownasthebirthplaceofkites.Accordingtolocalartisans(工匠),Weifangkite-makingappeared2,000yearsago.Atfirst,theywereoftenusedbythearmyformeasuringdistanceandcommunicationpurposes.DuringtheMingDynasty(1368—1644),kitesstartedtobepopularamongordinarypeopleasentertainment.MadefrombambooanddecoratedwithtraditionalChinesepaintings,Weifangkite-makingwasincludedintheState-LevelIntangibleCulturalHeritage(非物质文化遗产)Listsin2006.TheInternationalKiteFestivalhasbeenheldinWeifangeveryyearsince1984.YangHongweiisaninheritor(传承人)oftheWeifangkite-makingskills.Shewasborninakite-makingfamily.Yangoftensawkiteswithbrightcolorsanddifferentshapesinhergrandfather'sworkshop.Havingaspecialconnectionwithkites,Yanglearnedtheskillsfromhergrandfatherattheageof16.Aftershehadpracticedtheskillsfor10years,shestartedherownshopin1992.OnYang'skites,peoplecanseenotonlycommonshapeslikebutterfliesandswallows(燕子),butalsosomeprintstellingancientChinesetalesandhistory.Forexample,sheoncemadeakiteshowingaphoenix(凤凰)headlinedwithpicturesof50famouswomeninChinesehistoryoneachside.Inhersparetime,shealsotravelstodifferentcountriesincludingGermany,Australia,theUSandNewZealandtotellpeopleaboutChinesestoriesseenonkitesandthetraditionalwaysofmakingkites.“I'maninheritoroftheculture.Itisalsoanimportantjobofminetospreadtheheritagearoundtheworldandpassitontothenextgeneration,”shesaid.56.Thebirthplaceofkites(不超过4个词):57.Thethingsthekiteswereusedforbythearmyatfirst(不超过5个词):58.ThetimewhenWeifangkite-makingwasincludedintheState-LevelIntangibleCulturalHeritageLists(不超过2个词):59.ThethingspeoplecanseeonYangHongwei'skites(不超过11个词):60.ThepurposeofYangHongwei'stravellingtodifferentcountries(不超过16个词):七、短语填空(每小题2分,满分10分)用方框中短语的适当形式填空,每个空格填一个短语。把答案写在61~65小题的横线上。Recently,newsabouttheargument61.parentschildrenoftenappearonthemedia(媒体).Whyistheirrelationshipbecomingsoserious?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutit.AsfarasI'mworried,parentsandkidsarelackofgoodcommunication.Someparentsonly62.thekids’grades.Someparents63.theirkids,whichmakeschildrenhavetoomuchpressure.Somechildrenevendon'thavegoodfamilyeducation.Tosolvethisproblem,parentsandkidsneedtochatoftenandavoidmisunderstanding.Parentsshouldcaremoreaboutstudents’feelingsandhelpthemsolvetheproblemsinlife.Littlebylittletheycanbuildupanequal(平等的)andfriendlyrelationship.Besides,schoolsshouldoften64.parentsandaskparentsto65.schoolactivitiesortalkaboutschoolevents.Thentheycanknowtheirchildrenandtheschoolswell.Allinall,understandingisagoodwaytosolvetheproblems.八、大意总结(满分10分)读下面的文章。请根据问题提示,尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60,不多于80。CitywalkisbecominganewtravelfashionfortheyouthinChinawhoareexploringculturalspots(景点).Unliketraditionaltravel,itaimstoavoidfamoustouristspotsandlargecrowdstogetabetterexperience.Manyyoungpeopleenjoygatheringacoupleofgoodfriendsandhangingoutinthestreetswhentheyvisitanewcity.Theycanfollowatypicalcityroute(路线),exploringoldbuildings,goingwindow-shopping,drinkingacupofcoffee,orenjoyinglocalsnacks.InordertoshowtheirCitywalk,moreandmorepeopleprefertosharetheirexperiencesandthoughtsthroughsocialmedia(媒体).XiaoYiyi,ayoungguideinChangsha,recentlysharedsixCitywalkroutesofdifferentcitiesontheInternet,providingexperiencesforvisitorsto“walkinopen-airmuseums”.HerChangshatravelrouteincludesmoreunusualsightssuchashistoricalbuildings,oldstreets,andevensomesnackbars.Citywalkisspreadingfromthelargestcitiestosmallerones,encouragingmoretravelersandeventorganizerstojoin.Someplaces,suchasBeijingandShandong,haveincludedCitywalkintheirplanstodevelopculturaltourismandrelaxingtours.ShanghaihassetupCitywalkbusroutestohelpday-trippersreachmorefarawayareasfirst,andthencontinueonfoot.Citywalknotonlyoffersawayforyoungpeopletoexploreacitybutalsoprovidesthemwithanewsocialsituation,wheretheycansharetheirinterestsandideasandmakefriendseasily.What'smore,Citywalkprovidesanopportunityfortourguidesandtravelcompaniestoofferamoreprofessionalservicetomeettheever-changingmarketrequire-ments.1.HowisCitywalkdifferentfromtraditionaltravel?2.HowdopeopleshowtheirCitywalk?3.Whatdomanyyoungpeopleenjoydoingwhentheyvisitanewcity?4.WhydidXiaoYiyisharesomeCitywalkroutesonline?5.WhatcanCitywalkprovideforyoungpeople?九、书面表达(满分15分)假如你是李华,你发现有些父母在该陪伴孩子的时候,却选择沉迷于手机。请你根据下面的内容提示,写一篇短文,谈谈对这种现象的看法。内容要点如下;1.家长花大多时间玩手机以至于不关注孩子;2.家长应该为孩子树立榜样,少玩手机;3.家长可以有更多空闲时间陪伴孩子:4.良好的沟通可以加强亲子关系,有利于孩子的成长;5.补充一两点有关信息或想法。注意:1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;2.内容连贯,不要逐条翻译;3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:accompanyv.陪伴strengthenv.加强dogoodto有益于·Today,manyparentsspendalotoftimeplayinggamesandseeingmoviesontheirsmartphones.

九年级英语参考答案一.听力选择(1~15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1-5BGFDC6-10FTFFT11-15EBCAD二.完形填空(16~25小题,每小题1分,满分10分)16-20BDABC2

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