广东省东莞市虎门外语学校和嘉荣外国语联考2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题（含答案无听力音频及听力原文）

虎门外语学校2024-2025学年度第二学期3月月考高一英语试题说明：全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分20）第一节听力理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，每段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。1.Whatkindofbooksisthemaninterestedin?A.Fashionmagazines.B.Romancenovels.C.Detectivenovels.2.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?A.Takethemantothecentrallibrary.B.Buysomedetectivenovelsfortheman.C.Borrowsomefashionmagazinesfortheman.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。3.Wheredidthewomanseetheadvertisement?A.Inanewspaper.B.Onawebsite.C.InaTVcommercial.4.Whydoesthemanwanttorentthehouse?A.Becauseheisgoingtostudyabroad.B.Becauseheisgoingtomovetoanothercity.C.Becauseheisgoingtolivewithhisparents.5.Howmuchwillthewomanpayeverymonth?A.2,000yuan.B.2,200yuan.C.2,400yuan.第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】First●Callthepoliceimmediatelyand6theaccident.Next●Makesureifsomeoneis7.●Atnight,usecarheadlightstolighttheareaandthen8.●Whenaskedtogiveastatement,remembertowritedownevery9oftheaccident.Finally●Stayoutofthewaywhentheemergency10arrive.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOntoday’sblogpost,I’llbetalkingaboutmyfavoritemagazines.Ilovereadingbooks&magazines,andI’mlearningsomanyusefultipsabouthealthyliving,dailylife,etc.Women’sHealthWomen’sHealthhasauniquecontent.Youcanfindvariousinterestinginformationabouthealthylivingorexercisesyoucandoathome.Ialsolovetheirwritersbecausetheyexplaineverytopicsosimplethatyoucanevenunderstandbiologicalarticles.HealthyFoodGuideItotallyrecommendittoeveryonebecauseithaslotsofusefulinformationaboutbeinghealthyduringyourdailylife.Inthismagazine,youcanfindarticlesaboutfoodsyouofteneatbutdon’thavemuchideawhatitcontainsorifthey’rehealthy.Ifyouaresearchingfornewdiets,thismagazinegivesyoualltheinformation.TimeOutTimeOutisawell-knownmagazineandit’sfreeinmycity.EverytimeIseeaTimeOutmagazine,Igetitbecauseithaslotsofusefultips.IgotTimeOutLondonwhenIwasinLondon,andIdiscoverednewrestaurants,galleries,museums,andevents.Thismagazinehasvariousinformationaboutthecitylife.Forexample,itgivesyoutheeventsthatarehappeningnearyou.Itgivesyoutipsfortherailwaystationsandothertransportationchoices.LaCucinaItalianaIfyoulovecookingItalianfood,thismagazineisforyou!Ithaslotsofrecipesandalsorestaurantreviews.Youcanalsofindpopularrestaurantsnearyouinthismagazine.I’vealsoreadarticlesbyfamouschefsfrommycity.1.WhatcanwefindinHealthyFoodGuide?A.Waystokeepfit. B.Tipsoncooking.C.Differenteatinghabits. D.Informationofnewrestaurants.2.Whatcanwereadtofindcommentsonrestaurants?A.TimeOut. B.Women’sHealth. C.HealthyFoodGuide. D.LaCucinaItaliana.3.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?A.HelivesinLondon. B.Helovesandenjoyslife.C.Heoftengoestravelling. D.Helikescollectingrecipes.BFifteenyearsago,ItookasummervacationinLecceinsouthernItaly.Afterclimbingupahillforapanoramic(全景的)viewofthebluesea,whitebuildingsandgreenolivetrees,Ipausedtocatchmybreathandthenpositionedmyselftotakethebestphotoofthispanorama.Unfortunately,justasItookoutmycamera,awomanapproachedfrombehind,andplantedherselfrightinfrontofmyview.Likeme,thiswomanwasheretostop,sighandappreciatetheview.PatientasIwas,afterabout15minutes,mycamerascanningthesunandreviewingtheshotIwouldeventuallytake,Iaskedmyself:“WasittoomuchtoaskhertomovesoIcouldtakejustonepictureofthelandscape?”Sure,Icouldhaveaskedher,butsomethingpreventedmefromdoingso.Finally,seeingsheseemedsocontentinherobservation,Imadeupmymindnottomesswiththat.Another15minutespassedandIgrewbored.Thewomanwasstillthere.Idecidedtotakethephotoanyway.AndnowwhenIlookatit,Ithinkherpresenceinthephotoiswhatmakestheimageinteresting.Thelandscape,beautifulonitsown,somehowcomestolifeandbreathesbecausethiswomanisengagingwithit.Thisphoto,withtheuniquebeautythatunfoldedbeforemeandthatwomanwho“ruined”it,nowhangsonawallinmybedroom.Whatwouldshethinkifsheknewthatherfigureiscapturedandfrozenonsomestranger'sbedroomwall?Abedroom,afterall,isaveryprivatespace,inwhichsomewomanIdon'tevenknowhasbeenimmortalized(永存).Insomeways,shelivesinmyhouse.Perhapsweallliveineachother'sspaces.Perhapsthisiswhatphotosarefor:toremindusthatweallappreciatebeauty,andthatweallshareacommondesireforpleasure,forconnection,andforsomethingthatisgreaterthanus.Thatphotoisareminder,acapturedmoment,anunspokenconversationbetweentwowomen,separatedonlybyathinsquareofglass.4.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenastrangerblockedherviewafterthefirst15minutes?ASorrowful. B.Astonished. C.Angry. D.Hesitant.5.Accordingtothearticle,whatmightbethestrangerdoingatthetopofthehill?A.Reflectingonherpast. B.Takingphotos.C.Enjoyingherself. D.Losingherpatience.6.Whywasthephotospecialtotheauthor?A.Becauseastrangerbroughtlifetothephoto.B.Becausethephotowashunginherbedroom.C.Becauseapicturesquelandscapewascapturedinthephoto.D.Becausethephotoinherhouseremindedherofthewoman.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthisarticle?A.AnUnspokenEncounter B.AGreatTripinItalyC.ThePowerofPhotography D.AnUnknownStrangerCOurpreferenceforthisorthatkindofmusicisobviouslyasubjectivematter.Itcanalsobehighlyunstable,changingnotonlyduringalifetime,butevenonascaleofmonths,orevendays.Yetdespitesuchvariety,therearethreefactorsthatIthinkarethemaincontributors.Thefirstishowwewerebroughtup,orthemusicalbackgroundwhichsurroundedusinourformativeyears(性格形成时期).Thekindsofmusicthatwewereexposedtowhenweweresmallhelpedtocreateveryspecificmentalpatterns.However,eventhemoststablemusicalpatterncanbechangedbysocio-culturalconcerns,andtheseformthesecondcontributiontoourmusicalpreferences.Music,probablyfromtheverybeginningoftheexistenceofmodernhumans,hasbeenusedtobringpeopletogetherinvariouskindsofactivities,becauseitisreallyefficientatregulating(调节)thebodilyandemotionalresponsesoflargegroupsofparticipants.Whetheryou’reintoheavymetal,orhiphop,orjazz,yourpreferencesareguidedinpartbyyourdesiretobeamemberofsomesocialcircle.Thesetwofactorsseemtosuggestthatmusicalpreferencesareformedunconsciously,withoutthelistenerbeingawareofit,butthisisobviouslynotthecase.Nothingislikelytobemoreimportantthanourownsubjectivefeelingatthetimeoflistening.Especiallytoday,withnearlyunlimitedaccesstoallstylesofmusic,weusemusicasatoolforregulatingouremotionsandmoods.Thisiswhywhenyouwanttostudyyoumightreachforsomethingsimple,withoutwords.Orwhenyou’retryingtorelaxbeforebedyou’llprobablylistentosomethingcalming.Theypointtothefantasticpowerofmusicinourlives.8.Inwritingparagraph1,theauthoraimsto________.A.presentsomeexamples B.makeacomparisonC.listafewreasons D.leadinthetopic9.Accordingtoparagraph1,people’spreferencesformusicare________.A.interestingandsubjective B.personalandchangeableC.uniqueandobvious D.unconsciousandtypical10.Whatisthefunctionofmusicinagroupactivity?A.Itcanmakepeoplefamiliarwithacertainculture. B.Itcanmakepeoplecalmdown.C.Itcanbringpeopletogether. D.Itcancreatespecificmentalpatterns.11.Whatcouldbeinferredfromparagraph4?A.Whilereading,peoplearemorelikelytopreferrapmusic.B.Preferencesformusicaretotallydecidedbyuncontrolledfactors.C.Subjectivefeelingplaysanimportantroleinpeople’smusicalpreferences.D.Musicalpreferencesareformedunconsciously.DThere’saninnerdesireamongstmostpeopletoexploreourplanet.There’sthissenseinmodernsocietythatsomehowwewillfindabetterexistenceorwe’llfindhappinessbygoingonholiday.Ithinkwe’vealmostbeenconditionedtobecometourists,totheextentthatalotofpeopleengageintourismwithoutactuallyconsideringwhythey’redoingso.Thereareplentyofpeoplewhowillgotothesameplaceeveryyear,becausethey’recomfortableandfamiliarwithit.Peopleareexperiencinglessandlesstheplacestheyareat.Theymightbethereinbody,butnotnecessarilyinmind,becausealotofpeopleareconstantlythinking:“HowamIgoingtopresentmyselftomysocialmediagroupbackhomethroughmypostsonFacebookorInstagram?”Butthisisjustonesideoftheproblem.Ontheotherside,ourtravelhastakenatollontheenvironment.Itisreportedthatthecarbonemissionsfromairtravelaccountedfor2.5%ofglobalemissionsin2019,andthisfiguremaybethreetimesby2050.Iadmitthattherehasbeenaconsiderableincreaseinpeople’sawarenessabouttheenvironment.Andsomepeoplesaythatthiscaneventuallyleadtoashiftinourbehaviorastourists.However,Ican’tsharetheiroptimism.Alotofresearchhasbeendoneintotheextenttowhichtouristsarewillingtoadapttheirbehavior.Andeventhosepeoplewhoregularlyconsumeorbehaveinanenvironmentallyfriendlyfashionactuallytemporarilyforgettheirenvironmentalcommitments,andbehavelikenormaltourists.Theydosuffersomekindofeco-guilt,butneverthelesstheycontinuetotravel,andtheycontinuetofly.I’moldenoughtorememberwhentourismwasjustthesummerholiday,andyouwouldlookforwardtothosetwoweeksayearwhenyouwouldgoonholiday.Itwasspecialandmeaningful,butnowadaysitissoeasytotravel.Travelisnowseenasaright,notasaprivilege.However,tosomeextent,Ihopetherewillbeasignificantriseinthecostoftravel,oratleastinairtravel.Inmyopinion,onlyinthiswaycanpeoplerealizethevalueoftravelexperienceandreallyenjoyit.Also,onlyinthiswaycanmanyproblemsarisingwiththedevelopmentoftourismbeproperlysolved.12.Whatistheproblemwithmosttouristsaccordingtotheauthor?A.Theydon’tcareaboutourplanetatall.B.Theyposttoomanyphotosonsocialmedia.C.Theycanhardlyfindtherightplacetoexplore.D.Theyfailtohaveameaningfultravelingexperience.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“takenatollon”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Improved. B.Damaged. C.Saved. D.Shaped.14.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.Touristscanhardlybeaffectedbyenvironmentalawareness.B.Touristsareunawareoftheeffectoftheirbehavior.C.Tourists’environmentalawarenesshasbeenincreased.D.Touristsfindithardtotravelwithoutharmingtheenvironment.15.Whydoestheauthorhopeairlineticketswillbemoreexpensive?A.Tolimitthedevelopmentoftourism. B.Tocreateasenseofequalityinsociety.C.Tohelppeoplevaluetheirtravelingexperience. D.Tomakepeoplelessexcitedabouttravelling.第二节七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。TheLipstickEffectIn2020,theworldfellintoaneconomicdownturnastheCOVID-19pandemiccausedwidespreadclosurestobusinesses.___16___Duringsuchtimesofeconomichardship,onemaynaturallyexpectthatconsumermarketswillseeadeclineinexpenditure(支出),aspeopleeverywherefeelrestrictedtomakingonly“essential”purchases.However,acuriousphenomenonknownasthe“lipstickeffect”canoftenbeobserved.Thelipstickeffectreferstothephenomenonofconsumersspendingonsmallluxurygoodsevenwhenaneconomicdepressionoccurs.___17___However,manystillfindthecashforpurchasesofsmallluxuryitems,suchaslipstick.Thisphenomenonwastermedthe“lipstickeffect”in2001byLeonardLauder,chairmanofluxurycosmeticcompanyEstéeLauder.Hehadnotonlywitnessedthephenomenonatworkbutalsorealizedthatitwasespeciallyevidentinthecaseoflipstickandothercosmeticproducts.___18___Firstandperhapsmostobviously,consumersmaysimplywishtogivethemselvestreatsnowandagaintoprovidedistractionsfromtheirfinancialinsecurity.Anothertheoryhastodowithlabourmarkets.Specifically,duringtheeconomicdepression,jobseekingtendstobecomemorecompetitive.Thus,peopleseekingemploymentmayperceiveaneedtospendmoneyoncertainproductstoimprovetheirphysicalappearance.___19______20___Duringtheglobaldepressionof2007-2009,salesofcosmeticintheUnitedStatesincreasedbyaround5%.Basedonsuchdata,itseemsthateveninthecurrentinsecureeconomicclimate,theluxurycosmeticsindustryisonethatwillbestickingaround.A.Whatdoeslipsticktellusabouttheeconomy?B.Theydonothaveenoughtospendonbig-ticketluxuryitems.C.Thelipstickeffectisabehaviorthatreflectseconomicconditionsandemotionalstates.D.So,howexactlydoconsumerswhoareshortofcashjustifymakingsuchpurchases?E.Byusingproductssuchaslipstick,theymayfeelmoreconfidentduringjobinterviews.F.Whateverthecausesofthelipstickeffect,thisphenomenonisnoshort-livedtrend.G.Underthesecircumstances,millionsofpeoplesuddenlyfoundthemselvesfacingfinancialinsecurity.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分37.5）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）WhileIwasridingabike,Inoticedamanabouthalfamileinfrontofme.Hewastravelingatalowerspeed,soIdecidedto____21____him.Ihadaboutamiletogoontheroadbeforeturningoff.Istarted____22____fasterandfaster.Andeveryblock,Igraduallyclosedthedistance.Finally,I____23____himandpassedhimby.Ifeltlikea____24____,whileheseemedunawarethatwewereina____25____.AfterIpassedhim,IrealizedthatIhadbeenso____26____oncompetingagainsthimthatIhad____27____myturn,hadgonenearlysixblockspastitandhadtoturnaround.Isn’tthatwhat____28____inlife?Wespendmostofourtime____29____withneighbors,friendsandfamily,tryingto_____30_____them,ortryingtooutdothem—whiletherewasneveracompetitioninthefirstplace.Weusemostofourtimeandenergycompetingwithothersinsteadof_____31_____ourdestination,andwemissoutonourownpathstoourdestinies_____32_____.Unhealthycompetitionisacontinuousprocessandanever-endingcycle.Nomatterwhatyoudo,someonewillalwaysbe_____33_____you;someonewithabetterjob,anicecarandmoremoney.Feelgratefulforwhatlifehasofferedyou,stayconcentratedonyour_____34_____andliveahealthylife.There’sno_____35_____indestiny.Runyourownraceoflifeandwishotherswell!21.A.remind B.approach C.pass D.follow22.A.running B.driving C.walking D.cycling23.A.caughtupwith B.putupwith C.keptupwith D.cameupwith24.A.judge B.winner C.partner D.bystander25.A.test B.project C.race D.task26.A.focused B.dependent C.hard D.impressed27.A.finished B.missed C.wasted D.made28.A.remains B.offers C.happens D.works29.A.celebrating B.communicating C.arguing D.competing30.A.defeat B.help C.encourage D.please31.A.choosing B.exploring C.reaching D.understanding32.A.bychance B.onpurpose C.asusual D.asaresult33.A.nextto B.aheadof C.around D.behind34.A.choice B.path C.position D.business35.A.competition B.mistake C.experiment D.limit第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）根据句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入一个适当的词语或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46～55的相应位置。36.Whenyoucometoschool,pleasevisitmyoffice________yourconvenience.(用适当词填空)37.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkand__________(stick)athome.(所给词的适当形式填空)38.Hehopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmore__________(access).(所给词的适当形式填空)39.__________difficultytheproblemis,weshoulddoourbesttochangeit.(用适当的词填空)40.Therearetworoadsbeforeus,one__________(lead)tothesuccess,theothertothefailure.(所给词的适当形式填空)41.Someofthem,__________(bring)upinruralvillages,hadneverseenatrain.(所给词的适当形式填空)42.The__________(eager)oftheaudiencetoseethefamoussingerwasobvious.(所给词的适当形式填空)43.Itisnotthefirsttimethattheshyboy__________(make)funofinpublic.(所给词适当形式填空)44.Amongalltheshiningpoints,the__________(striking)featureofthelandscapeisthehugemountaininthedistance.(所给词的适当形式填空)45.Incases__________natureandhumaningenuitycoexistharmoniously,wefindsustainablesolutionsthatensureabrightfutureforourplanet.(用适当的词填空)第四部分写作（共两节；满分42.5分）第一节句子考查（共9小题；56-61小题每空0.5分，第62-64小题每题3分，满分17.5分）46.She________________________________(爱上)hiseyesthatday,windowstoasoulasdeepastheocean.(根据汉语提示完成句子)47.Foraspeaker,it’simportantto________________________(牢记)thatlessismore.(根据汉语提示完成句子)48.Tohersurprise,shefoundthattheboyhadbeeninformedofthesecret.(句型转换)Tohersurprise,shefoundtheboy________________thesecret.49.________________(既然)you’veopenedmyeyestonewperspectives,Iseetheworldinacompletelydifferentlight.(根据汉语提示完成句子)50.________________________(让我尴尬的是),Ishowedupatthepartyinthewrongclothes,whileeveryoneelsewasdressedinformalattire.(根据汉语提示完成句子)51.________________________(从那时起),theteamworkedhardertowinthechampionship.(根据汉语提示完成句子)52.Thegenerousmanhasdonatedlargeamountsofmoneytothecharityorganization(改为被动语态)_______________________________________________________________________________________________53.Themanwhowasinvitedtothepartysprangtohisfeet.(非谓语作定语改写)_______________________________________________________________________________________________54.当我陪伴那个病人的时候，我发现他的房间被打扫了。(划线部分用主谓宾+宾补翻译)_______________________________________________________________________________________________55.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。WhenIwasinmiddleschool,myfamilymovedtoSeattle,wheremyparentsstartedtheirnewbusiness—asmallgrocerystoredownstairsmyhouse.Asagirlofshyandreservednature,Ihadtotakeafreshstarttofitintothesophisticatedcitylife.Onesunnyday,myschoolannouncedanexcitingevent,atalentshowforthelocalfoodbank.StudentswereencouragedtoshowcasetheiruniquetalentsinfrontofthepublicinthecityhallonNationalDay.Abuzzofexcitementfedtheschoolaseveryonebeganpreparingforthebigday.Deepdown,Ifeltasparkofcuriosityandadesiretoparticipate.However,myself-doubtheldmeback,“Idon’thaveanyspecialskillstoshare.”Daysturnedintoweeks,andthetalentshowdrewcloser.Icouldn’tshaketheupsettingfeelinguntiloneday,Emma,oneofthemostpopulargirlsinmyclass,cametomewhileIwashelpinginthegrocerystoreafterclass.“Howaboutsingingtogetherinthetalentshow?”Shegrinned,“Iheardyousingingatune,alongthewaybackhome.Ican’thelpfollowingyouhere.”Gosh,Icouldn’tbelievemyears.Emma,withpersonalityandpopularity,acknowledgedmylittletalent.SinceEmmahadtheworld’sprettiestvoice,Ifeltlikebeingfavouredbyfortune.“Youtwo?Thetalentshowforthefoodbank?”Mymumbenttowardsusandherfacelitup.“Abigoccasion.”Thenalightbulbseemedtogoinherhead.“Whynotpractiserightnowupstairs?Ibetyou’llbeaperfectmatch.”Winkingatus,sheseemedtoknowwewerethinkingalike.EmmaandIembarkedonrehearsingalmosteverysingledayafterschool.Webrainstormed,exchangedideasandrehearsedthescene.Asthedaysrolledby,Iwasfeelingprettygoodaboutouract.Butthedaybeforetheperformance,Emmacalledthatshehadanacutestomachacheandwasnotinanyshapetoperform.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Iwascompletelyknockedoutbythenews.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Finallycamethebigmoment___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

虎门外语学校2024-2025学年度第二学期3月月考高一英语试题参考答案说明：全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分20）第一节听力理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，每段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。1.Whatkindofbooksisthemaninterestedin?A.Fashionmagazines.B.Romancenovels.C.Detectivenovels.2.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?A.Takethemantothecentrallibrary.B.Buysomedetectivenovelsfortheman.C.Borrowsomefashionmagazinesfortheman.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。3.Wheredidthewomanseetheadvertisement?A.Inanewspaper.B.Onawebsite.C.InaTVcommercial.4.Whydoesthemanwanttorentthehouse?A.Becauseheisgoingtostudyabroad.B.Becauseheisgoingtomovetoanothercity.C.Becauseheisgoingtolivewithhisparents.5Howmuchwillthewomanpayeverymonth?A.2,000yuan.B.2,200yuan.C.2,400yuan.第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】First●Callthepoliceimmediatelyand6theaccident.Next●Makesureifsomeoneis7.●Atnight,usecarheadlightstolighttheareaandthen8.●Whenaskedtogiveastatement,remembertowritedownevery9oftheaccident.Finally●Stayoutofthewaywhentheemergency10arrive.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C