Unit1HonestyandresponsibilityReading课件高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性

Unit1HonestyandresponsibilityFriendship?Law?AfterTwentyYearsReadingLead-inEnjoythevideoandtellwhatvirtuesaredisplayed.LoveandsacrificeLead-inWhatothermoralvirtuesdowevalueinourdailylife?moralvirtueshonesty/integritycourage/perseveranceresponsibilityhumility（谦虚）justicekindnessloyalty/purity...To

livealifeof

honestyandintegrity/ɪnˈteɡrəti/

isaresponsibilityofeverydecent/ˈdiːsnt/person.——NoamChomsky过诚实、正直的生活是每一个正派人的责任。

——诺姆·乔姆斯基

Honestyandresponsibilityareatthecoreofourmoralvalues.Theshortstorybelowisaboutsomeonewhohastomakesuchachoice.AdaptedfromO.Henry’sshortstoryofthesametitle.PredictionWhatmaythestorybeabout?Whatmayhappenaftertwentyyears?Extendedreading小说的三要素：环境、人物、情节小说的六要素：时间、地点、人物、起因、经过、结果Novels（小说）setting（环境）when（时间）where（地点）characters（人物）who（人物）plot（情节）why（起因）what（经过）how（结果）Extendedreadingwho（人物）when（时间）where（地点）what（经过）why（起因）Basicelementsofastoryhow（结果）whopolicemanBobatallmanwhenItwasbarelyteno’clockatnight.whereInthedoorwayofastore.SettingandCharactersSummary

Bob____________________(where)

was___________(what)hisfriendwhosenameis___________(who)toturnupat_____________________(when)becauseoftheir___________(why)made20yearsago.Intheend,thetallman___________(how)inthedoorwayofastorewaitingforJimmyWellsbarelyteno’clockatnightappointmentarrestedhimsettingcharactersplotWhatisplot?Plotreferstoaseriesofeventswithinastory,whichareputinsequenceaccordingtotheprincipleofcauseandeffect.Toanalysetheplot,wetrytograspitsfivemainelements—introduction(开端),risingaction(发展),climax(高潮),fallingaction(反转)andresolution(结局).Readtheshortstoryandcompletetheplotdiagrambelow.(P4A1)Introduction:JimmywenttoseehisfriendBobattheagreedlocation.Risingaction:(1)______________Climax:(2)_______________Fallingaction:(3)_____________Resolution:(4)______________Analyzetheplot③climaxLine________⑤ResolutionJimmywenttoseehisfriendBobattheagreedlocation.BobsuspectedthethridmanwasnotJimmy.Bobwasarrestedbyaplain-clothesman.BobmetJimmy,andthetwotalkedaboutoldtimes.BobknewthetruthbythenoteofJimmy.13425④Fallingaction②RisingactionLine________①IntroductionLine________1-2930-4041-49Line________Part1Part2Part3Part4Plot50-54Line________55-58Part5Plot

BobmetJimmy,andthetwotalkedaboutoldtimes.

Bobrealizedthatthemanwasnothisbestfriend,JimmyWells.Introduction:JimmywenttoseehisfriendBobattheagreedlocation.Resolution:(4)_____________________________________________________Risingaction:(1)_______________________________________Climax:(2)______________________________________________________Fallingaction:(3)_____________________Completetheplotdiagrambelow.(P4A1)ThemanarrestedBob.

Bobreceivedanotefrom

JimmyWellsthatexplainedhisactions.Ⅰ.Introduction:(ReadLines1-29)JimmywenttoseehisfriendBobattheagreedlocation.1.Whatdoweknowabout“BigJoe”Brady’srestaurantfromthepassage?A．Itwasafamousrestaurantintheneighbourhood.B．ItwasrunbyBobandJimmytogether.C．Itwasstillinbusinessaftertwentyyears.D．ItwastheplacewhereBobandJimmyhadpromisedtomeet.√Careful-readingfordetails3.WhyhadBobleftNewYorktwentyyearsbefore?BecauseBobhadwantedtotraveltotheWesttomakehisfortune.TheWest:InpopularideasaboutAmerica,theWildWesthasalwaysmeantthelandofopportunitiesandadventures,wheremanyEuropeansettlersmovedduringthe19thcenturytoestablishnewfarmsandnewcities.InfilmsitisoftenshownasaplacewherecowboysandNativeAmericans(Indians)fighteachother,andwherecowboysusegunsratherthanthelawtosettlearguments.Therefore,asituationwheretherearenolawsorcontrolsissometimesdescribedasbeingliketheWildWest.

在巡逻中(L1)

走向；走近(L4)

大声讲

(L4)

拆毁，拆除(L9)

划火柴

(L10)

点燃某人的烟(L10)

和…...吃饭(L13)

发财，寻求致富之路(L15)

保持联系(L22)

失去联系(L22)

出现(L25)取出(L26) 离开(L28)

onthebeatwalkuptospeakupteardownstrikeamatchlightone’scigardinewith…makeone’sfortunekeepintouchlosecontactturnuppulloutonone’swayPhrasesⅡ.Risingaction:(readLines30-40)

WhattimedidthemaninthelongovercoatmeetBob?Around________p.m.10:18BobmetJimmy,andthetwotalkedaboutoldtimes.Abouttwentyminuteslater,atallmaninalongovercoat,withcollarturneduptohisears,hurriedtowardhim.Whydidthetallmanturnuphiscollartotheears?A.Becauseitwastoocold.B.Becausehedidn’twanttoseeBob.C.Becausehewasafraidofseeingthepoliceman.D.Becausehedidn’twanttoberecognizedbyBob.√1.HowdidBobrealizethatthemaninthelongovercoatwasnotJimmy?Bobrealizedthiswhenhesawtheman’sfaceinthebrightlightofthedrugstore.2.Wecaninferfromthesentence“AsIsuspected，you’renotJimmyWells”thatBobfelt________and________.Ⅲ.Climax:(readLines41-49)impatient

angry

Bobrealizedthatthemanwasnothisbestfriend,JimmyWells.Ⅳ.Fallingaction:(ReadLines50-54)V.Resolution:(ReadLines55-58)ThemanarrestedBob.BobreceivedanotefromJimmyWellsthatexplainedhisactions.1.WhatisJimmy’sattitudetowardsBob’scurrentsituation?A．Broken-hearted.B．Satisfied.C．Indifferent.D．Optimistic.2.WhendidJimmyknowBobwasthecriminalwantedinChicago?WhenBobstruckthematchtolighthiscigar.Nowreadthenotefromtheendingandanswerthequestions.√Jimmywasapoliceman.Heturnedupastheyagreedtwentyyearsearlier,buthedecidedtofulfilhisdutyandhaveBobarrested.3.Whatdoesthenotetellyouabouttheendingofthestory?Nowreadthenotefromtheendingandanswerthequestions.4.Wecansaythattheendingis______.A．surprising B．OrdinaryC．comicD．tragic5.Howdoyouliketheendingofthisshortstory?Ifindtheendingofthisshortstoryverysurprising.Ineverexpectanarresttohappen.Itisaclevertwisttothestory’sending,whichistheuniquestyleofO．Henry.Itisreasonablebutunexpected.Writingstyle

A

请求，要求…(L37)

臂挽着臂(L41)

盯着…(L44)

负责…(L51)

被逮捕(L52)

便衣警察（L58）

askfor…arminarmstareat…takechargeof…underarrestaplain-clothesmanWhile-readingWhydidBobstandinthedoorwayofastoretowaitforhisfriend?Because

thestoreusedtobe“BigJoe”Brady’srestaurant,wherethetwomenhadagreedtomeet.While-readingWhyhadBobleftNewYorktwentyyearsbefore?Because

BobhadwantedtotraveltotheWesttomakehisfortune.While-readingWhattimedidthemaninthelongovercoatmeetBob?Around10:18p.m.While-readingHowdidBobrealizethatthemaninthelongovercoatwasnotJimmy?Bobrealizedthiswhenhesawtheman’sfaceinthebrightlightofthedrugstore.While-readingWhendidJimmyknowBobwasthecriminalwantedinChicago?WhenBobstruckthematchtolighthiscigar.AppreciatetheendingofthestoryHowdoyouliketheendingofthestory?surprisingunexpectedTwofriends

AnappointmentApolicemanandacriminalAnarrestAsurprisingendingTheuniquestyleofO.HenryItmakesthestorymoreappealinganddramatic,aswellasmorememorableforitsreaders.friendshipconscience(良心)DoyouthinkthatJimmydidtherightthing?IfyouwereJimmy,whatwouldyoudo?Toarrestornottoarrest?Criticalthinkingrules&lawsresponsi-bility2.Practiceappointmentjawbarelylostcontactmadehisfortunereliablearrestanyhowbreakdowncutdownslowdownteardownunderarrestunderattackunderpressureunderarrestcuttingdown/tobecutdownweretorndown/woudbetorndownunderpressurebebrokendown在巡逻中(L1)

走向；走近(L4)

大声讲

(L4)

拆毁，拆除(L9)

划火柴

(L10)

点燃某人的烟(L10)

和…...吃饭(L13)

发财，寻求致富之路(L15)

保持联系(L22)

失去联系(L22)

出现(L25)取出(L26) 离开(L28)

onthebeatwalkuptospeakupteardownstrikeamatchlightone’scigardinewith…makeone’sfortunekeepintouchlosecontactturnuppulloutonone’swayPhrases

请求，要求…(L37)

臂挽着臂(L41)

盯着…(L44)

负责…(L51)

被逮捕(L52)

便衣警察（L58）

askfor…arminarmstareat…takechargeof…underarresta

plain-clothesmanFromtimetotime,poeplefindthemselves1._____situationswherethe