2025年黑龙江省哈尔滨市剑桥三中中考英语一模试卷

第1页（共1页）2025年黑龙江省哈尔滨市剑桥三中中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择1．（1分）Dearboysandgirls，it'sjust____usualexam，pleasefinishitas____asyoucan.（）A．an；careful B．a，morecarefully C．a，carefully2．（1分）Thenumberofthepeoplewhohavetheirowncars________greatly.Itmakestheirlifemoreandmoreconvenient.（）A．areincreasing B．willincrease C．isincreasing3．（1分）NotonlyMarybutalsohermotherandherbrother____interestedintheactivity.（）A．is B．are C．am4．（1分）MyfavoritemovieisNeZha（《哪吒》）byJiaoZi________isoneofthemostfamousfilmdirectorsinChina.（）A．which B．who C．whose5．（1分）﹣Whenwillweflythekite？﹣Assoonasyourhomeworkisfinished，I____gotherewithyou.（）A．go B．willgo C．going6．（1分）﹣Whoseschoolbagisthis？﹣Lindalikesblack.Itmaybelongto____.（）A．she B．her C．hers7．（1分）Tomakeourenvironmentcleanerandcleaner，weshouldlearnhowtoprotectit________pollutingit.（）A．ratherthan B．instead C．insteadof8．（1分）﹣﹣Couldyoutellme？﹣﹣At5：30p.m.，intenminutes.（）A．whenthetrainwillleave B．whendidthetrainleave C．whenwillthetrainleave9．（1分）﹣Canyoucometothepartytonight？﹣Sorry，Ican't.Ihaveto____mylittlebrother.（）A．takeafter B．lookafter C．lookfor10．（1分）Myfatherdrinkcoffee，butnowhedrinkingChinesetea.（）A．usedto；isusedto B．isusedto；usedto C．usedto；isusedfor二、完型填空11．（10分）The2025CCTVSpringFestivalGala（春晚）broughtawonderfulperformancethatcombinedtechnologyandtradition.Itwastheshowof"YangBOT".Agroupofhumanoidrobots（1）byafamousChinesetechnologycompanybecamethefocus.Theserobotswerespecial：theywerecarefullyprogrammedtodothelively（2）whichisawell﹣knownChinesefolkart.Togetreadyforthisgreatshow，therobots（3）hard.Theyused（4）artificialintelligence（AI）tolearneverymovementofthedance.Theirbodieshad（5）joints（n.关节）andgoodsensors（传感器），sotheycouldmove（6）andaccurately（准确地），evenontheunevenstage.Theaudience（观众）wasreallysurprisedwhentheysawtherobotsspin（v.旋转）thecolorfulhandkerchiefswhile（7），justlikerealdancers.Itwasascenethat（8）everyone.Theshowwasverysuccessfulandsoonbecameahottopiconsocialmedia.Youngpeoplethoughtitwas（9）andveryinteresting，whiletheolderpeoplealso（10）itsspecialcharmandthegoodmixofmodernandtraditionalthings.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（1）A．madeB．foundC．setup（2）A．linedanceB．discodanceC．Yangkodance（3）A．practicedB．rememberedC．thought（4）A．newB．oldC．common（5）A．strongB．badC．weak（6）A．quicklyB．slowlyC．smoothly（7）A．danceB．dancingC．todance（8）A．surpriseB．surprisingC．surprised（9）A．boringB．difficultC．cool（10）A．likedB．didn'tlikeC．hated三、阅读理解12．（5分）WelcometoGamesClub!Hello，everyone!Thereisapieceofgoodnewsforallofyou.Anewclubisgoingtobestartedinourschool.It'sGamesClubthatallowsyoutohaveanactiveandfunwaytospendyourafter﹣classtime.JointheGamesClubandhavefunplayinggames.Gamesyoucanplayhere：•Oldgamesthatyoulovedwhenyouwereyounger；•Newgamesthatyouareexcitedtotry；•Gamesfromallovertheworld!Time：EveryThursday，3：00p.m.—4：30p.m.Place：Room302inBuilding4#Nextweek﹣Go（围棋）gameNextweek，we'lltakealookatoneoftheoldestboardgames﹣Go.It'sover5，000yearsold.GameRules：•It'sfortwoplayers.•Youstartwithanemptyboard.Onepersonhasblackstones，andtheotherhaswhitestones.Youtaketurnsinputtingastoneontheboard.•Thepurposeofthegameistoputstonesaroundemptyspacestomake"territories（领域）"ortoputstonesaroundtheotherplayer'sstonesto"capture（攻占）"them.•Therulesaresimple，butthegamecanbeverycomplex.Itcanchangeveryquickly，andsurprisingthingscanhappen.Ifyouwanttojoinus，pleasecallusat400﹣329﹣4330，oryoucanemailusatGamesClub@Y，oryoucanstopbytheclubofficeinRoom103inBuilding4#.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（1）What'sthepurposeofGamesClub？A．Tomakestudents'after﹣schoollivescolorful.B．Toprovideaplaceforstudentstoplaystones.C．Tohelpstudentsreviewsomeoldboardgames.（2）WhatarewelikelytoseeinGamesClub？A．①②B．②③C．①④（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"complex"meaninChinese？A．容易的B．不同的C．复杂的（4）HowcanyoujoinGamesClub？①Bysendinganemail.②Bymakingaphonecall.③Byvisitingthecluboffice.④Bywritingaletter.A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④（5）Whoisthepassagewrittenfor？A．Teachers.B．Students.C．Parents.13．（5分）Oneday，acouplewantedtobuyateacup．Sotheywentintoashop．Theysawabeautifulonethere．Theyasked，"Mayweseethat？We'veneverseensuchabeautifulone．"Astheshopkeeperhandedittothem，suddenlytheteacupspoke．"Youdon'tunderstand．"itsaid，"OnceIwasredandlookedugly．Iwasrolledandstruck（捶打）overandoverbymymaster．Ishoutedout，'Letmealone．'Butheonlysmiled，'Notyet．'ThenIwasputonawheelwhichwasmoving，andsuddenlyIwaspushedtomovearoundandaround．'Stop!'Icried．Butmymasteronlyshookhisheadandsaid，'Notyet．'Thenheputmeintheoven．Iwasfiredataveryhighheat．Iwonderedwhyhewantedtobumme，andIcriedandknockedatthedoor．Buthejustshookhishead．"Finally，thedooropened．Heputmeonthetable，andIbegantobecomecool．ThenIwaspolished．Afterthat，mymasterbrushedandpaintedmeallover．Howterriblethesmellwas!IthoughtIwoulddie．'Stop!'Icried．Heonlyshookhishead，'Notyet．'Thensuddenlyheputmeintothesecondoven．ThisovenwastwiceashotasthefirstoneandIcouldn'tbreatheatall．Ibegged（哀求）．However，mymastershookhisheadandsaid，'Notyet．'Inearlylosthope．Justthen，hedooropened．Hetookmeoutandputmeonthetableagain．""Onehourlaterhehandedmeamirrorandsaid，'Lookatyourself．'AndIdidso．Iwassurprisedandsaid，'That'snotme．WhyamIsobeautiful？''Iwantyoutoremember，'mymastersaid，'withoutthosepains，youwouldneverbeaperfectproduct．"根据短文内容判断正、误．（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑．正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"）（1）Oneday，acouplewentintoashoptobuyateacup．（2）Whenthecouplesawtheteacup，itlookedugly．（3）Afterbeingpolished，themasterwasbrushedandpaintedallover．（4）Thesecondovenwashotterthanthefirstone．（5）Accordingtothepassage，weknowthatthosepainshelpedtheteacupbecomeaperfectproduct．14．（5分）Peoplearoundtheworldlovewatchingshows.Showscanfillpeoplewithexcitementandmakepeopleseethingsindifferentways.Let'stakeatourofthecolorfulworldofshows.BeijingOperaBeijingOperaisakindofmusicaltheater.Itincludessinging，dancing，andacrobatics（杂技）.TheactorstellstoriesaboutChina.Assoonasanactorappears，theaudience（观众）knowsifthecharacterissmart，stupid，orbadbecauseofhisfacepaint.Forexample，whitestandsforbad.Alotofmakeup（化妆品）isusedsothattheaudiencecanseetheactor'sfacefaraway.Besides，chairsandatablecanbeusedtoshowamountain.Soaudienceshavetousetheirimaginationwhenenjoyingtheshow.Ballet（芭蕾舞）BalletstartedinItalyinthe15thcentury.Someballetsusedancestotellastory.Theycanalsoincludecolorfulclothesandlighting.Inearlyballet，dancerswereallmen.Thefirstwomandancerappearedabout200yearslater.Bothmenandwomenballetdancershavetobeinverygoodshapeandstrong.Oneballetperformancecantake5，000hoursofpractice.StreetTheaterStreettheateristheoldestkindoftheater.AcrobatsperformedoutdoorsonthestreetsofancientEgypt.Butafterindoortheaterwasinvented，streettheaterbecamelesspopular.Nowadays，streettheaterispopularagain.Youcanseeitinshoppingcentersandonstreetsinmanycitiesoftheworld.Theperformersdoallkindsofthingslikeacrobatics，dancing，andsinging.Partofwhatmakesstreettheatersoexcitingisthatanyonecanstoptowatchit.Andit'sfree!根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（1）Howcantheaudienceknowifthecharacterissmartorstupid？A．Bylookingatthecharacter'sfacepaint.B．Byusingimagination.C．Bylookingatthecharacter'sshape.（2）Inwhichcenturydidthefirstwomanballetdancerappear？A．15thcentury.B．16thcentury.C．17thcentury.（3）Whatistheoldestkindoftheateraccordingtothepassage？A．Ballet.B．BeijingOpera.C．Streettheater.（4）WhatdoBeijingOperaandstreettheaterhaveincommon？A．Theyarebothfree.B．Theybothusealotofmakeup.C．Theybothincludeacrobatics，dancing，andsinging.（5）Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyfindthepassage？A．Travel.B．Art.C．Health.15．（5分）Nowstudents'Englishhandwriting（书法）getsworseandworse.Theirteachersworryaboutthat.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful？Ifnot，herearefourstepsthatreallywork!◆UsepaperwithlinesUsingpaperwithlinescankeepyouwritingstraightinsteadofupordownwhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences，（1）Besuretofillthelinedspacecompletely.Andrememberthatthosecapitalletters（大写字母）arewrittenproperly.◆SlowdownIfyourwritingishardtoread，tryslowingdownalittle.（2）Ifyouwritetoofast，it'shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould，andevenworse，youmaymakemoremistakes.◆（3）Whenyouholdyourpenintherightway，writingismucheasier.Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.Thatmakesthehandwritingnotnice.Trytoberelaxedanddon'tholdthepensohard.Letyourwritingappearniceandclean.Ifyoudoso，peoplewillguessyouareastudentwithagoodhabit.◆DrawmorepicturesDrawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.（4）Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool，youcanpracticebyyourselfathome.（5）Imagineyouareaworld﹣famousmoviestaroranexcellentsportsplayer，whatdoyoudowhenyourfansrunuptoyou？Givethemyourautographs（亲笔签名），ofcourse!根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。A.Holdyourpenright.B.Handwritingisveryimportant.C.Forsomekids，goingalittleslowlymakesthehandwritingclear.D.Youneedtousetheskillstocontrolyourpencilbetterwhenyouaredrawingpictures.E.Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.四、交际应用（A）从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）16．（5分）A.You'dbetterwalkaroundyourroomfromtimetotime.B.What'swrongwithyou？C.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature？D.There'snothingseriouswithyou.E.That'sgreat!F.Ihavetolieinbedmostofthetime.G.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis？A：Goodmorning，Doctor.B：Goodmorning（1）A：Ihaven'tfeltwellsincethreedaysago.B：（2）A：Yes，butit'snormal.B：Couldyoudescribeexactlyhowyou'refeeling？A：OK.Mywholebodyhurts.（3）B：Letmehaveacheck.A：AmIallright？B：（4）Don'tworry.A：That'sgreat!DoIneedtotakesomemedicine？B：No.Butalwayslyinginbedisn'tgoodforyou.（5）A：OK.Thanksalot.五、任务型阅读17．（10分）阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）popular，shows，better，easily，tools，future，with，started，natural，isusedWoodcarving（木雕）isatraditionalskillofturningwoodintoworksofartorotherusefulthings.It'saboutusingspecial（1）tomakewoodcometolifebycutting，shaping，andsmoothingit.People（2）carvingwoodusingsimpletoolslikestonesinancienttimes.DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod（战国时期），woodcarvingbecamereally（3）.Thishappenedbecausetherewerelotsoftoolsthatmadecarvingeasier.InBeijing'sPalaceMuseum，there'safamousworkcalledtheWarringStatesWoodenMaid（战国木雕女佣）.It（4）howpeopleweregoodatcarvingwoodbackthen.Astimewentonandwegot（5）tools，woodcarvinggotmoreandmoreimproved.Whenpeoplemakeawoodcarving，theyfirstdrawoutitsshape，picktherightkindofwood，thencarefullystartusingtoolstocarveit.Peopleneedtobecarefulandpatientbecausewoodcan（6）getbroken.Finally，afterthecarvingisdone，theypolish（抛光）thewoodcarvingtomakeitsmooth.Woodcarving（7）inmanyways.Theycanmakespaceslikehomesorofficeslookcomfortableand（8）whenthey'reputthere.Woodcarvingisanoldartthatstillhasabright（9）.Astechnologygetsbetter，oldwaysofcarvingareconnected（10）newtools，creatingwonderfulcarvingsforus.Inthefuture，woodcarvingwillhavenewstylesthatconnectmodernlookswithculturalinfluences.Peoplewillalsofocusmoreonbeingeco﹣friendly（环境友好的）byusingrecycledwood.18．（5分）YoumighthaveseenGuoQilinalotonallkindsofTVshows.Theactorandcomedianappearedonatleastninerealityshows（真人秀）in2021whenhewastwenty﹣four.Insteadofgettingtiredofhim，mostpeople，includingtheyoungandtheold，likehimverymuch.Comparedwithmanyyoungactorswhotrytoshowtheirownpersonalities，Guoseemsmoretraditional.Heishumble（谦逊的），politeandhumorous.Herespectshiselders，remindspeopletowatchtheirstepandanswershardquestionseasily.AsthesonoffamouscrosstalkperformerGuoDegang.Guo'schildhoodwasnotcommon.Hestartedtolearntheartofstorytellingwhenhewas8.Attheageof14，Guodroppedoutofschooltobecomeaprofessionalcrosstalkperformer.Foryears，hespentallofhistimestudyingcrosstalkbecausehethoughthe'dbetterfocusononethingifhewantedtoachievesomething.GuosaidmanypeoplestilljustthinkofhimasthesonofGuoDegang.Hethoughtheshouldworkhardtohavetheabilitytoprovewhohereallyis.阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。Guoseemsmoretraditional.（1）（2）thatGuoismoretraditional.任务3：根据短文（B）内容回答问题。（3）HowoldisGuoQilinin2024？（4）WhatdidGuoQilinstarttolearnwhenhewas8？（5）WhyshouldGuoQinlinworkhard？19．（10分）Jennywasanurseinachildren'shospital.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceinthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere，butofcoursesomehadtolookafterthechildren.Jennywasnotamongthefortunate（幸运的）oneswhowerefreetogotothedance.Sheenjoyeddancingverymuch，sowhenshehadtostartworkingthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance，shefeltverysorryforherself.Shewenttoeachsickchildonebyoneandsaidgoodnight.ShecametoalittleboycalledTommyintheend.Tommywasonly11yearsold，buthealreadytalkedlikeanadult.PoorTommyhadaveryseriousillness，andnowhecouldhardlymoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Buthewashappyandthoughtaboutothersinsteadofhimselfallthetime.WhenJennycameuptohisbed，hesaid，"I'msorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer，you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday，soit'sprettyfresh.""I'dgetupanddancewithyouifIcould，"headded.SuddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportanttoJenny.根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。（1）Jennyenjoyeddancingverymuch，sowhenshehadtobeginthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance.（2）Jennywenttoeachsickchildbyandsaidgoodnight.（3）JennycametoalittleboycalledTommy.（4）PoorTommyhadaveryseriousillness，andnowhewashardlymoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.（5）AlloftoJenny，thehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportant.六、语篇填空20．（10分）Ioncefoundthathelpingsomeonecouldgetyouintoalotoftrouble.Iwasinthe（1）（nine）gradeatthetime，andwewerehavingafinaltest.Duringthetest，thegirl（2）（sit）nexttomewhisperedsomething，butIdidn'tunderstand.Finally，Ifoundthatshewastryingtoaskme（3）Ihadanextra（adj.额外的）pen.Sheshowedmethat（4）（her）wasoutofinkandwouldnotwrite.Ihappenedtohaveanextraone，soIputitonherdesk.Later，afterthetestpapershadbeenturnedin，theteacher（5）（ask）metostayintheroomwhenalltheotherstudentsweredismissed（解散）.Assoonaswewerealone，shebegantotalktomeabouthowimportantitwastostandonmyowntwo（6）（foot）andbe（7）（responsibility）formyownacts.Foralongtime，shetalkedabouthonestyandemphasizedthefactwhenpeopledosomethingdishonest，theyarereallycheatingthemselves.Shemademe（8）（promised）thatIwouldthink（9）（serious）aboutallthethingsshehadsaid，andthenshetoldmeIcouldleave.Iwalkedoutoftheroomwonderingwhyshehadchosentotalktome（10）allthosethings.Lateron，IfoundoutthatshethoughtIhadcheatedonthetest.七、书面表达21．（20分）假如你是九年级的中学生李明，还有不到四个月的时间就要面临中考（EntranceExaminationofHighSchool），任务虽重但你有自信可以轻松应对。你的笔友王勇来信想知道你打算如何应对，请根据以下提示给他写一封回信，分享一下你的学习方法。写作要点：1.劳逸结合；2.坚持良好的学习习惯；3.善于总结错误；4.……写作要求：1.不得使用真实姓名和学校；2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；3.字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清晰；4.词数为100左右。DearWangYong，_____Yours，LiMing

2025年黑龙江省哈尔滨市剑桥三中中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共10小题）题号12345678910答案CCBBBBCABA一、单项选择1．（1分）Dearboysandgirls，it'sjust____usualexam，pleasefinishitas____asyoucan.（）A．an；careful B．a，morecarefully C．a，carefully【解答】a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指；careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词。第一个空，表示泛指一次普通的考试，usual（普通的）是以辅音音素开头的，因此用a修饰；as...as和……一样，中间用形容词或副词原级，这里修饰前面的谓语动词，所以应用副词carefully。故选：C。2．（1分）Thenumberofthepeoplewhohavetheirowncars________greatly.Itmakestheirlifemoreandmoreconvenient.（）A．areincreasing B．willincrease C．isincreasing【解答】areincreasing正在增加，是现在进行时，主语是复数；willincrease会增加，是一般将来时；isincreasing正在增加，是现在进行时，主语是单数。根据Itmakestheirlifemoreandmoreconvenient.（这让他们的生活变得越来越便利。）可知，这里描述的是现在的一种情况，强调人数增加这个动作正在进行，应用现在进行时，根据Thenumberof…（……的数量）可知，be动词用is。故选：C。3．（1分）NotonlyMarybutalsohermotherandherbrother____interestedintheactivity.（）A．is B．are C．am【解答】is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是复数；am是，主语是I。notonly...butalso...表示"不仅……而且……"，谓语动词遵循就近原则，因此谓语动词要与hermotherandherbrother（她的妈妈和哥哥）保持一致，所以应用are。故选：B。4．（1分）MyfavoritemovieisNeZha（《哪吒》）byJiaoZi________isoneofthemostfamousfilmdirectorsinChina.（）A．which B．who C．whose【解答】which一般用于指物的先行词；who一般用于指人的先行词；whose表示所属关系，意为"……的"。JiaoZi是人名，在定语从句中作主语，先行词是人，且在从句中作主语时，关系词用who。故选：B。5．（1分）﹣Whenwillweflythekite？﹣Assoonasyourhomeworkisfinished，I____gotherewithyou.（）A．go B．willgo C．going【解答】go去，动词原形；willgo一般将来时；going现在分词或动名词形式。根据题干可知，句子是Assoonas（一……就）就引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，所以这里的主句应用一般将来时。故选：B。6．（1分）﹣Whoseschoolbagisthis？﹣Lindalikesblack.Itmaybelongto____.（）A．she B．her C．hers【解答】she她，人称代词主格；her她、她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据题干看在，to是介词，后接人称代词宾格。故选：B。7．（1分）Tomakeourenvironmentcleanerandcleaner，weshouldlearnhowtoprotectit________pollutingit.（）A．ratherthan B．instead C．insteadof【解答】ratherthan而不是，用于连接两个对等的成分；instead代替，后不接宾语；insteadof代替，而不是，表示替代关系，后跟名词、代词或动名词。根据howtoprotectit...pollutingit（如何保护它……污染它）可知，空后是动名词，且表示替代关系，用insteadof。故选：C。8．（1分）﹣﹣Couldyoutellme？﹣﹣At5：30p.m.，intenminutes.（）A．whenthetrainwillleave B．whendidthetrainleave C．whenwillthetrainleave【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，而选项C和B都是疑问句语序，故可排除。本题正确答案是A。故选：A。9．（1分）﹣Canyoucometothepartytonight？﹣Sorry，Ican't.Ihaveto____mylittlebrother.（）A．takeafter B．lookafter C．lookfor【解答】A.像；B.照顾；C.寻找。根据Canyoucometothepartytonight？（你今晚能来参加派对吗？）和Sorry，Ican't.（对不起，我不能。）可知，我得照顾我的小弟弟。故选：B。10．（1分）Myfatherdrinkcoffee，butnowhedrinkingChinesetea.（）A．usedto；isusedto B．isusedto；usedto C．usedto；isusedfor【解答】usedto过去经常，后跟动词原形；isusedto习惯于，后跟名词或动名词；isusedfor被用来……。根据第一个空后是动词原形drink，所以第一个空应填：usedto；根据第二个空后是动名词drinking，所以第二个空应填：isusedto。故选：A。二、完型填空11．（10分）The2025CCTVSpringFestivalGala（春晚）broughtawonderfulperformancethatcombinedtechnologyandtradition.Itwastheshowof"YangBOT".Agroupofhumanoidrobots（1）AbyafamousChinesetechnologycompanybecamethefocus.Theserobotswerespecial：theywerecarefullyprogrammedtodothelively（2）Cwhichisawell﹣knownChinesefolkart.Togetreadyforthisgreatshow，therobots（3）Ahard.Theyused（4）Aartificialintelligence（AI）tolearneverymovementofthedance.Theirbodieshad（5）Ajoints（n.关节）andgoodsensors（传感器），sotheycouldmove（6）Candaccurately（准确地），evenontheunevenstage.Theaudience（观众）wasreallysurprisedwhentheysawtherobotsspin（v.旋转）thecolorfulhandkerchiefswhile（7）B，justlikerealdancers.Itwasascenethat（8）Ceveryone.Theshowwasverysuccessfulandsoonbecameahottopiconsocialmedia.Youngpeoplethoughtitwas（9）Candveryinteresting，whiletheolderpeoplealso（10）Aitsspecialcharmandthegoodmixofmodernandtraditionalthings.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（1）A．madeB．foundC．setup（2）A．linedanceB．discodanceC．Yangkodance（3）A．practicedB．rememberedC．thought（4）A．newB．oldC．common（5）A．strongB．badC．weak（6）A．quicklyB．slowlyC．smoothly（7）A．danceB．dancingC．todance（8）A．surpriseB．surprisingC．surprised（9）A．boringB．difficultC．cool（10）A．likedB．didn'tlikeC．hated【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：中国一家著名科技公司制造的一组人形机器人成为焦点。made制造；found发现；setup建立。根据"humanoidrobots（人形机器人）可知由一家著名的中国科技公司制造，机器人是被制造的。故选A。（2）考查名词短语。句意：这些机器人很特别：这些机器人被精心编程来表演一种著名的中国民间艺术。linedance排舞；discodance迪斯科舞；Yangkodance秧歌舞。根据"whichisawell﹣knownChinesefolkart."（一种著名的中国民间艺术）可知秧歌舞是中国民间艺术，是中国的传统舞蹈。故选C。（3）考查动词。句意：为了准备这场精彩的表演，机器人进行了刻苦的练习。practiced练习；remembered记住；thought思考。根据"Togetreadyforthisgreatshow，therobots..."（为了准备这场精彩的表演，机器人）可知机器人努力练习。故选A。（4）考查形容词。句意：它们使用新的人工智能技术来学习舞蹈的每一个动作。new新的；old旧的；common常见的。根据"...artificialintelligence（AI）tolearneverymovementofthedance"（人工智能技术来学习舞蹈的每一个动作）可知它们用新的人工智能技术学习舞蹈动作，这里强调的是新技术。故选A。（5）考查形容词。句意：它们的身体有强健的关节和良好的传感器，它们可以平稳而准确地移动，甚至在不平坦的舞台上。strong强壮的；bad坏的；weak虚弱的。根据"...joints（n.关节）andgoodsensors（传感器），sotheycouldmove..."（关节和良好的传感器，它们可以平稳而准确地移动）可知关节是强健的。故选A。（6）考查副词。句意：它们的身体有强健的关节和良好的传感器，它们可以平稳而准确地移动，甚至在不平坦的舞台上。quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；smoothly平稳地。根据"...andaccurately（准确地），evenontheunevenstage"（准确地移动，甚至在不平坦的舞台上）可知动作是平稳而准确的。故选C。（7）考查现在分词。句意：观众看到机器人旋转彩色手帕时非常惊讶，就像真正的舞者一样。dance跳舞，动词原形；dancing现在分词；todance不定式。根据"...therobotsspin（v.旋转）thecolorfulhandkerchiefswhile...justlikerealdancers."（旋转彩色手帕时非常惊讶，就像真正的舞者一样）可知此处示"在跳舞时"，应用现在分词形式。故选B。（8）考查动词。句意：这是一个让每个人都感到惊讶的场景。surprise惊讶；surprising令人惊讶的，形容词；surprised过去式。根据语境可知让每个人感到惊讶，空处为定语从句的谓语动词，句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。（9）考查形容词。句意：年轻人认为它很酷且非常有趣。boring无聊的；difficult困难的；cool酷的。根据"Youngpeoplethoughtitwas...andveryinteresting"（年轻人认为它很且非常有趣）可知年轻人认为表演很酷。故选C。（10）考查动词。句意：老年人也喜欢它的特殊魅力和现代与传统的完美结合。liked喜欢；didn'tlike不喜欢；hated讨厌。根据"...itsspecialcharmandthegoodmixofmodernandtraditionalthings."（特殊魅力和现代与传统的完美结合）可知老年人喜欢这个表演。故选A。三、阅读理解12．（5分）WelcometoGamesClub!Hello，everyone!Thereisapieceofgoodnewsforallofyou.Anewclubisgoingtobestartedinourschool.It'sGamesClubthatallowsyoutohaveanactiveandfunwaytospendyourafter﹣classtime.JointheGamesClubandhavefunplayinggames.Gamesyoucanplayhere：•Oldgamesthatyoulovedwhenyouwereyounger；•Newgamesthatyouareexcitedtotry；•Gamesfromallovertheworld!Time：EveryThursday，3：00p.m.—4：30p.m.Place：Room302inBuilding4#Nextweek﹣Go（围棋）gameNextweek，we'lltakealookatoneoftheoldestboardgames﹣Go.It'sover5，000yearsold.GameRules：•It'sfortwoplayers.•Youstartwithanemptyboard.Onepersonhasblackstones，andtheotherhaswhitestones.Youtaketurnsinputtingastoneontheboard.•Thepurposeofthegameistoputstonesaroundemptyspacestomake"territories（领域）"ortoputstonesaroundtheotherplayer'sstonesto"capture（攻占）"them.•Therulesaresimple，butthegamecanbeverycomplex.Itcanchangeveryquickly，andsurprisingthingscanhappen.Ifyouwanttojoinus，pleasecallusat400﹣329﹣4330，oryoucanemailusatGamesClub@Y，oryoucanstopbytheclubofficeinRoom103inBuilding4#.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（1）What'sthepurposeofGamesClub？AA．Tomakestudents'after﹣schoollivescolorful.B．Toprovideaplaceforstudentstoplaystones.C．Tohelpstudentsreviewsomeoldboardgames.（2）WhatarewelikelytoseeinGamesClub？CA．①②B．②③C．①④（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"complex"meaninChinese？CA．容易的B．不同的C．复杂的（4）HowcanyoujoinGamesClub？①Bysendinganemail.②Bymakingaphonecall.③Byvisitingthecluboffice.④BywritingaletterA.A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④（5）Whoisthepassagewrittenfor？BA．Teachers.B．Students.C．Parents.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"It'sGamesClubthatallowsyoutohaveanactiveandfunwaytospendyourafter﹣classtime."（这是游戏俱乐部，让你有一个积极和有趣的方式来度过你的课后时间。）可知，游戏俱乐部的目的是让学生的课后生活丰富多彩。故选A。（2）推理判断题。根据"Oldgamesthatyoulovedwhenyouwereyounger"（你年轻时喜欢的老游戏）和"Gamesfromallovertheworld!"（来自世界各地的游戏！）可知，在游戏俱乐部里，我们可能会看到①旧时候喜欢的游戏和④来自世界各地的游戏。故选C。（3）词义猜测题。根据"Therulesaresimple，butthegamecanbeverycomplex."（规则很简单，但游戏可能非常复杂。）可知，规则很简单，但游戏可能非常复杂，"complex"与"simple"相对，因此其意思是"复杂的"。故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据"Ifyouwanttojoinus，pleasecallusat400﹣329﹣4330，oryoucanemailusatGamesClub@Y，oryoucanstopbytheclubofficeinRoom103inBuilding4#."（如果您想加入我们，请致电400﹣329﹣4330，或发送电子邮件至Gamesclub@，或者您可以到4号楼103室的俱乐部办公室。）可知，可以通过发送电子邮件、打电话和参观俱乐部办公室来加入游戏俱乐部。故选A。（5）推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了学校新成立的游戏俱乐部，提供了关于可以玩的游戏、时间、地点以及如何加入等信息，这些都是针对学生的需求而设计的。因此，这篇文章是为学生写的。故选B。13．（5分）Oneday，acouplewantedtobuyateacup．Sotheywentintoashop．Theysawabeautifulonethere．Theyasked，"Mayweseethat？We'veneverseensuchabeautifulone．"Astheshopkeeperhandedittothem，suddenlytheteacupspoke．"Youdon'tunderstand．"itsaid，"OnceIwasredandlookedugly．Iwasrolledandstruck（捶打）overandoverbymymaster．Ishoutedout，'Letmealone．'Butheonlysmiled，'Notyet．'ThenIwasputonawheelwhichwasmoving，andsuddenlyIwaspushedtomovearoundandaround．'Stop!'Icried．Butmymasteronlyshookhisheadandsaid，'Notyet．'Thenheputmeintheoven．Iwasfiredataveryhighheat．Iwonderedwhyhewantedtobumme，andIcriedandknockedatthedoor．Buthejustshookhishead．"Finally，thedooropened．Heputmeonthetable，andIbegantobecomecool．ThenIwaspolished．Afterthat，mymasterbrushedandpaintedmeallover．Howterriblethesmellwas!IthoughtIwoulddie．'Stop!'Icried．Heonlyshookhishead，'Notyet．'Thensuddenlyheputmeintothesecondoven．ThisovenwastwiceashotasthefirstoneandIcouldn'tbreatheatall．Ibegged（哀求）．However，mymastershookhisheadandsaid，'Notyet．'Inearlylosthope．Justthen，hedooropened．Hetookmeoutandputmeonthetableagain．""Onehourlaterhehandedmeamirrorandsaid，'Lookatyourself．'AndIdidso．Iwassurprisedandsaid，'That'snotme．WhyamIsobeautiful？