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ListeningandTalking人教版必修第一册Unit4NaturalDisastersLeadinTopicofthisunit—Natural

Disasteranunexpectedevent,suchasaverybadaccident,afloodorafire,thatkillsalotofpeopleorcausesalotofdamage灾难;灾祸;灾害意外的,意想不到的LeadinLookattheopeningpageanddiscussthefollowingquestions.1.What’sgoingoninthisphoto2.Whatkindsofnaturaldisasterscanyouthinkof3.WhatkindsofothernaturaldisasterdoyouknowarerescuingfromtheruinsearthquakesBesidesearthquakes,whatkindsofothernaturaldisastersdoyouknowrescueworkers(soldiers)survivor(theinjured)flood(洪水)drought(旱灾)Earthquake(地震)landslide(滑坡)hurricane(飓风)tornado(龙卷风)tsunami(海啸)wildfire(野火)volcaniceruption(火山喷发)Pre-listeningWatchthevideoNaturalDisastersandlookatthephotos.DoyouknowwhatthesedisastersareWritedowntheirnames.tornadotsunamiearthquakewildfirefloodWatchthevideoNaturalDisastersandlookatthephotos.DoyouknowwhatthesedisastersareWritedowntheirnames.Pre-listening/tɔːrˈneɪdoʊ//tsuːˈnɑːmi//ˈɜːrθkweɪk//ˈwaɪldfaɪər//flʌd/P48HowdowelearnaboutnaturaldisastersFromnewsreportsdatestimesaddressesactivitiesreasonspeoplenumbersWhattypeofinformationwouldbeincludedinanewsreportaboutanaturaldisaster……other……TopNewsnewsreports1.WhatwasthemagnitudeoftheearthquakeinEcuador2.HowmanypeoplewerekilledorinjuredinEcuadorListentotheNewsReport1andanswerthesetwoquestions.About230werekilledandmorethan1,500wereinjured.7.8-magnitude

While-listeningnumbernumber3.Wherearethefloods4.Whataretherescueworkersandsoldiersdoingintheflood-hitareaListentotheNewsReport2andanswerthesetwoquestions.IncentralChinaTheyareworkingdayandnighttomakesurethatpeoplearesafe.placeactivityNewsReport1:Goodmorning,it’s17April.AstrongearthquakehitEcuadoryesterday.The7.8-magnitudeearthquakedamagedmanybuildings,andearlyreportssaidthatabout230peoplewerekilledandmorethan1,500wereinjured.Volunteersandrescueworkersarehelpingthesurvivors.date

+damage+rescueworkPost-listeningReadthereporttogetherandthenanalyzeitsstructure.+place+disasterNewReport2:Goodevening.Todayis27March.MorenewsaboutthefloodsincentralChina.Thegovernmentishelpingmorethan12,000peopleinHunanandJiangxigetawayfromtherisingwater.Homesandlandhavebeendestroyed,butnoonehasbeenkilled.Rescueworkersandsoldiersareworkingdayandnighttomakesurethatpeoplearesafe.Theyarealsobringingfoodandwatertothosewhosehomeswerelostinthedisaster.date

+damage+rescuework+place+disasterWeknowwecan’tpreventnaturaldisasters,butwecanpreparefordisasterstoreducetheirimpactonus.However,whatcanwedotoprepareforadisasterPre-listeningWhile-listeningBeforeanearthquakeMakeasafetylistof___________,_____________and_________________.Duringanearthquake(inabuilding)Rememberto“______,_______,and_______.Duringanearthquake(outdoors)Gotoa(n)_______spaceawayfrom_________,___________,orpowerlines.Afteranearthquake(ifyou’retrapped)Usea(n)____________togethelp.Taponapipeor__________orwhistleforhelp.Listentotheconversationandcompletethetablebelow.whattodo

open

buildingscellphoneawallwheretogowhotocontactdropcoverholdon

treesPost-listeningPost-listeningBeforeanearthquakeDuringanearthquake(inabuilding)Butifweprepare,wecankeepthemfrombecomingdisastersthatkillorinjurepeople.Readforstructure双手和膝盖着地,用手捂住头,远离玻璃、窗户或任何可能掉落的东西。你可以在桌子下面找到掩蔽处。抓住桌子,这样它就不会移动了。Duringanearthquake(outdoors)Afteranearthquake(ifyou’retrapped)Workinpairs.Imaginethatyouareanemergencysafetyinstructor.Chooseadisasterandpreparealistofsafetyinstructions.Discusswithyourpartnerwhatemergencysuppliesshouldyouprepare.安全指导,安全说明应急物资Givinginstructions急救包TosupplementenergyTocallouttorescueworkersToseesomethinginthenightTocollectinformationTogetmedicalcarePresentationFirstofall,weshouldstaycalmifweareinatornado.Coverourearsifthenoiseistooloud.Stayindoorsandgettoalowplace.Stayawayfromwindows.Don’tdriveorwalkoutsideinatornado.Nowforoure

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