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专题01名词和数词目录01模拟基础练(单句语法填空)【题型一】名词考点综合练 【题型二】数词考点综合练02重难创新练(完形填空和语法填空)03真题实战练题型一名词考点综合练1.(2025·浙江Z20名校联盟高三第一次联考)Thetwocompanieshavebeenpartnersforoverthepastsevenyears,anditissufficienttimetomake(conclusion)ontheprofitabilityandtheoverallfeasibility(可行性)ofsuchpolicies.2.(2025·湖北省腾云联盟联考)Therailwayhasmaintainedapositivetrendofincreasingvolumeand(efficient),aswellasthrivingpassengerandfreightbusinesses.3.(2025·安徽省安庆市第一中学模拟)InChineseculture,Loongareseenassymbolsofpower,(excellent),andgoodluck.4.(2025·江苏省徐州市第七中学高三月考)HuiinksticksareproducedinHuizhou,Anhuiprovince.TheyaremadefromtheashofburntgreenpinefromMountHuangshanandthenmixedwithglue.Themixisputinnanmuwoodmoulds(模具)andcarvedwithscenesofpavilions(亭子),hills,(plant)etc.5.(2025·江苏省海安高级中学高三月考)The(associate)withYutheGreat,arespectedfigureinChinesehistoryforhisworkincontrollingtheYellowRiverfloods,givesNianGaoadditionalhistoricalimportance.6.(2025·河南省部分学校高三大联考)Moutaiisastrong,clearspiritdrink,abrandofBaijiuthat’sdistilled(蒸馏)fromfermentedsorghum(发酵的高粱),wheat,andwaterfromtheChishuiRiver.Itsuniqueflavorhassurvived(century)ofchangeinChina,fromtheQingDynastytothe21stcentury.7.(2025·广东省茂名市区域高三联考)OnenotableaspectofZhuangcultureistheirtraditionalsongsanddances,particularlytheZhuangfolksongandbronzedrumdance.Thesecultural(expression)arenotonlyartisticbutalsomaintainphysicalfitnessandmentalwell-being.8.(2025·广东省江门市调研)Xi’an’snewairport,openedin2003,offers(flight)tomajorChinesecitiesandinternationalspotsinKorea,Japan,andSoutheastAsia.9.(2025·安徽省芜湖市第一中学教学质量诊断)Withitsgreat(popular),theJingxiTaipingDrumdancehasbeenperformedinlocalvillagesaswellasonnationalandinternational(stage).Today,thetime-honoredfolkartisbeingtakenupbytheyounggenerationandispresentingitslivelyartisticcharm.10.(2025·广东省佛山市H7联盟高三摸底联考)Themorinkhuurisusedduringceremonialcontexts,suchasweddings,festivalsandreligiouscelebrations,whereitconnects(participant)withtheirculturalheritageandtheirancestors.11.(2025·湖北省重点高中智学联盟联考)Thisfamous(attract),Yuzui,togetherwithtwootherimportantparts,namely,FeishayanandBaopingkou,wasscientificallydesignedtocontrolthewaterflowthroughouttheyear.12.(2025·安徽省皖豫名校联盟联考)Thisyear’sfestival,lastingfromJan21to28,featured66bandsandperformersfromabout20countriesandshowedtheglobalreachand________(rich)ofjazzmusic.I13.(2025·海南省海口市高三摸底)TheChupeople,whoadmiredQuYuanforhis______(loyal)andintegrity,threwricedumplingsintotherivertofeedthefishsotheywouldnoteatthebodyoftheirpoethero.14.(2025·海南省海口市高三摸底)Itisoneoftheoldest______(festival),notonlyinChinabutalsothroughouttheworld,withahistoryofmorethan2,000years.15.(2025·山东省第一次备考监测联考)Today,thisancientrouteservesasahistoricaltextbook,offeringinsightsintothe______(event)ofthatera.16.(2025·江苏省前黄高级中学学情检测)Duringavisitearlierthisyeartothecrowdedandnoisymarketinthe(city)Wuningsubdistrict,MaoFenghua,headofthelocaltradeunionfederation,foundachilddoinghomeworknearastreetstall.17.(2025·江苏省连云港市高三上学期第一次调研)Nowadays,someforeigntouristshaveshowna44(prefer)forimmersiveexperiencesinruralareas,suchasenjoyingteaandtraditionaloperaperformancesinruralvillagesinZhejiang,watchingface-changingandfire-spitingshowsofSichuanOperainruralparksinSichuan,andlisteningtofolksongsinethnicvillagesofGuangxi.18.(2025·江苏省南通市名校联盟联合监测)Becauseofherhearing(lose),shecouldn’tbeadoctor.19.(2025•江苏省徐州市南通市六校联合调研)Alhasalsobeensuccessfullyusedelsewhere.Ithasbeenusedtoautomaticallyidentifyandanalyzethetracksofsnowleopardsfrom100,000photostakeneverythreemonthsinnationalparks,increasingthe(accurate)ofidentificationto98percentandstrengtheningtheefficiencyofprotectionmeasures.20.(2025·广东省莞佛联考高三大联考)IntheTangDynasty,manyofficialswrotepoemsonthewallsofthepagodatoexpresstheir________(happy)andwishfuturesuccess.题型二数词考点综合练1.Thejunkfloatsaround(hundred)ofkilometersabovetheearth.Expertssaythemainworryisthatsuchdebriswillhitaspacestation,satelliteorotherequipment.2.Thisyear,Remilaspenther(five)SpringFestivalaboardthecarrier.3.You’dbettergohometoseeyourparents(two)aweek.Theyneedmorecare.4.TheFoodandAgriculturalOrganizationoftheUnitedNationssaysaboutone(three)ofthefoodproducedworldwideeachyeariswastedorlost.5.Awomaninher(sixty)toldhimherhusbandhaddiedofcanceraweekearlier.6.Thecaptainsaidshewasthe(twelve)tutor,whohadcometolookafterhischildrensincetheirmotherdied.7.Accordingtoareport,sofar,(million)ofpeoplehavebeendeadbecauseofthedisease.8.(2025·云南省昆明第一中学统考)Theoldladylivingonthe(five)floorsometimesdanceswithherhusbandonthesquare.9.Womennowrepresent50(percentage)oftheworkforce.10.TomythreesonsIleavemyseventeenhorses.Myeldestsonshalltakeahalf,mysecondsonshalltakea
(three).题型一完形填空(2025·广东省莞佛联考高三大联考)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IwasthrilledtocoveranewexpeditiontoQomolangmaasajournalist.However,asIgotoffthevehicleatthebasecamp,Iwasimmediately____1____bydizzinessandshortnessofbreath—____2____ofmountainsickness.Eventheactoftakingafewstepsdemandedanextraordinaryamountof____3____.Atthatmoment,aquestion____4____withinme:WhydopeoplekeepclimbingMountQomolangma?Whenaskedthisquestion,BritishmountaineerGeorgeMallorygavehisfamous____5____:“Becauseit’sthere.”Malloryremindedmeofcountlessclimberswhohaveputtheirlivesatriskto____6____themountain’stoweringheightwiththeirownfootsteps.Theyencounteranalmostvertical(垂直的)wallclosetothetop.Itissodifficulttofind____7____pointsforclimbingthattheearliestclimbersthoughtnoonecould____8____thewall.In1960,LiuLianman,aChineseclimber,lethisteammates____9____onhisshoulderstocrossthewall.Already____10____,hegatheredallhisstrengthtouplifthisteammates.Thoughhis____11____didnotappearonthelistofthosewhoreachedthetop,Liuisundoubtedlyatrue____12____.IrecalledtheinterviewwithDongHongjuan,thefirstwomantoconquer(征服)14mountainsabove8,000meters,who____13____understandshowsmallhumansarecomparedto____14____.Shetoldme:“IneverfeltIconqueredthosemountains;it’sjustthatthemountains____25____me.”1.A.drawn B.found C.taught D.struck2.A.signs B.types C.risks D.causes3.A.patience B.energy C.money D.practice4.A.ended B.arose C.response D.lay5.A.suggestion B.response C.conclusion D.guidance6.A.adjust B.cover C.confirm D.measure7.A.check B.view C.support D.rest8.A.getpast B.comeback C.takeback D.gothrough9.A.step B.fight C.cry D.work.10.A.disappointed B.terrified C.annoyed D.exhausted11.A.story B.act C.name D.failure12.A.champion B.hero C.talent D.friend13.A.hardly B.truly C.firstly D.slightly14.A.nature B.life C.time D.success25.A.protected B.discovered C.admired D.accepted题型二语法填空Passage1(名词重难考点语篇练)(标黄题号为本专题考点)Ahighschoolhistoryteacheroncetoldus,“Ifyoumakeoneclosefriendinschool,youwillbemostlucky.1.__________truefriendissomeonewhostayswithyouforlife.”Experienceshowedthathewasright.Good2.__________(friendship)arejustnoteasilyformed.Tomostofus,friendshipsarethoughtveryimportant,butweneedtohavethekindsoffriendshipswewant.Aretheytobecloseorkeptatarm's3.__________(long)?Dowewanttoshareourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfacearequiteenoughandthat'sallright.Butatsomepointweneedtomakesurethatourexpectationsarethesameasour4.__________(friend)expectations.Thesharingof5.__________(person)experienceisthesurestway6.__________(deepen)friendships.Butitmustbeundertakenslowlyandcarriedononlyiftherearesignsofinterestandactioninreturn.Whataresomeofthe7.________(difficult)informingfriendships?Thegreatestistoexpecttoomuchtoosoon.Deeprelationshipstaketime.Anothermaindifficultyisthe8.__________(selfish)tothinkone“owns”theother,includinghistimeandattention.Similarly,friendshipsneedactionsinreturn.Inotherwords,youmustgiveasmuchasyoutake.Finallythereisaquestionoftakingcareofeachother.9.__________youspendreasonabletimetogether,talkingonthephone,writing10.__________(letter)ordoingthingstogether,friendshipswilldieaway.Passage2(数词重难考点语篇练)(标黄题号为本专题考点)Haveyoueverseen1.________chimpanzee(黑猩猩)inazoo?Ifnot,betterrunandseeone.Why?Becausetheyareindangerandtheremaysoonbenoneleft.Chimpanzeeswereoncefoundintwo2.__________(three)Africancountries.But,aUnitedNationsreportsaidlastweekthattheyaredisappearingfromsomecountriesfast.InSenegal,forexample,thereareonly3.__________(second)hundredleft.Thereusedtobeseveralthousand.Chimpanzeesareakindofgreatape.Thereare4.__________(third)otherkindsofgreatape:gorillas,gibbonsandorangutans,whichareallindanger.Therearefourhundredthousandgreatapesintheworld.“Theyallfaceextinction,somesoon,otherswithinfiftyfiveyears,”warnsKlausTopersforthe5.__________(one)time,whoisinhis6.__________(forty).“Overninetysixpercentofgreatape'sDNAislikeours.Ifwelosethem,wewilldestroyapartofourselves,”saysKlaus,addingthattheyaredisappearingthree7.__________(time)fasterthanbefore.Whyarechimpanzeesindangerandhowcanwesavethem?That'sbecauseofhumans.Wearekillingthemanddestroyingtheforestswheretheylive.AccordingtotheUNreport8.__________(thousand)ofchimpanzeesdieeachyearbecauseofhumans.Somepeoplekillthemformoney.Butone9.__________(three)ofthemdieafterhumanscutdowntheforestswheretheylive,whichmeansgreatapeshavenoplacetoliveandnofoodtoeat.Lastweek,scientistsfromthree10.________(quarter)ofthecountriesoftheworldmetinParis,France,andmadeareporttellingcountrieshowtoprotectapes.Passage3(名词、数词重难考点语篇练)(2021•新高考全国卷=1\*ROMANI)改编(标黄题号为本专题考点)GoingtoMountHuangshanremindsmeofthepopular1.________(Beatles)song“TheLongandWindingRoad”.Whatissobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.Therollingseaofcloudsyouseeonceyouareatthetopwillremindyouhowtinywe2.________(human)are.Thehotspringatthefootofthemountainissomethingyoumusttryaftertheclimb.Itwill3.________(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,the4.________(hot)thespring!Strange,isn’tit?Butthat’show5.________(natural)is—alwaysleavingusastonished.Whatcomesnextistheendlessseriesofsteps.Youcan’thelpwonderinghowhardit6.________(be)forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace.Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure7.________offersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyouraching8.________(leg).Asthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad“willneverdisappear”,anditwillalwaysstickinthevisitor’s9.________(memorize).Itsuredoesinmine.Whileyou’reinChina,MountHuangshanis10.________musttovisit!语法填空(单句语法填空)1.(2024·新高考I卷)Thelatest(engineer)techniquesareappliedtocreatethisprotectivefunctionalstructurethatisalsobeautiful.2.(2024·全国甲卷)Theyare(treasure)ofAmericanheritage(遗产).3.(2024·全国甲卷)Theyallagreedandvowed(承诺)topromotetheideaatthe48(complete)oftheirjourney.4.(2024·北京卷)Slowingdowncancontributesignificantlytopersonalgrowth.Takingthetimetorestallowsustodevelopadeepersenseof(self-aware).5.(2023年新高考II卷)Theyalsoneedtobereadytogive__________(interview)inEnglishwithinternationaljournalists.6.(2023·1月浙江卷)ThankstoBeijing’slonghistoryascapitalofChina,almosteveryhutonghasitsstories,andsomeareevenassociatedwithhistoric________(event).7.(2022年新高考I卷)TheGPNP’smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparate______(population)andhomesofgiantpandas,andeventuallyachieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.8.(2022·全国甲卷)CaoandWualsocollectedgarbagealongthero
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