高考英语语法专项非谓语动词讲解与运用课件

Initially,weneedtokeepabalanceddiet,whichallowingustogainenoughnutrition.Takingregularexerciseandtakinganactivepartinsport,whichcanbuildupourstrengthandmakeuscheerfulandraisesourlearningefficiency.Thereisnodenyingthatstrikingaproperbalancebetweenworkandrest.Firstandforemost,keepabalanceddietisofgreatimportance,whichcanensureenoughenergyforawholeday.Inaddition,takinganactivepartinexerciseisofgreatbenefit,makesuscheerfulandimprovesourlearningefficiency.allowsCorrectionDotakeThereisnodenyingthatstrikingtoabalancebetweenworkandrestisamust.keepingmaking高考英语非谓语动词ByTracyLearningObjectives

非谓语动词初体验01非谓语动词种类0203升华写作04高考中的运用及练习

Inordertoraiseourstudents’awarenessofenvironmentalprotection,ourschoolorganizedacyclingtourtoCentralParklastSunday,whichreallymeansalottousstudents.

Asscheduled,alltheparticipantsmetattheschoolgateat8:00am,afterwhichthecyclingtourstarted.Singingandlaughingcheerfully,werodetothedestination.Withbreezeblowing,welaunched

aknowledgecontestthemed

low-carbontravel,whereeveryonefollowedtherulesandansweredquestionsactivelyandperformedwell.Beforeleaving,wedistributedleafletstellingpeoplehowimportantitistoprotectenvironmentwhereweliveandwaystoachieveit.

Inanutshell,allofusbenefitedalotfromthecyclingtour.Notonlydiditallowustogetclosetonatureforrelaxationfromheavyschoolwork,butitalsopromotedourenvironmentalawarenessandremindedusthatweshoulddoourparttomakeourplanetbetter.1.时间地点2.活动过程3.活动意义紫色：好词好句；下划线：衔接与连贯1.Andafewstudentsevenadmit_______(like)her.

[M2]

2.Ihated_________(make)mistakesorspellingawordincorrectly.[M2]3.Weategreatmeals________(cook)byexperts.[M3]4.Wesaw____________(abandon)farmswhichwerebuilt100yearsago.[M3]5.Formanyyears,_________(train)camelscarriedfoodandothersupplies.

[M3]6.___________(destroy)onekindofanimalcancreatemanyproblems.[2022新]

7.Theexcitementwasreplacedbythesadnessofnotknowthelanguage.[2021]8.Thisiscalled“herdimmunity”,whichprotectsthepeoplewhogethurteasily,__________(include)thosewhocan’tbevaccinatedformedicalreasons.

[精读2]9.I’lldowellintheexamwithMrsChen__________(teach)me.[M2]

likingmakingcookedteachingRevisionabandonedtrainedDestroyingknowingincluding一.分析句子成分,判定谓语/非谓语[2019全国]eg.Thewitnesses_______________(question)bythepolicejustnowgaveverydifferentdescriptionsofthefight.用turn的适当形式填空

1.___________totheleft,you’llfindMr.Yang.

2.Ifyou__________totheleft,you’llfindMr.Yang.

3.________totheleft,andyou’llfindMr.Yang.Turning

turn

Turn

questionedYoushouldgetquicklytowork,_________(carry)outthoseplansandachievingyourdreams.

Thedoctorentered,_______(walk)tohisdeskandsaid,“Ifyouplease,sir,mymistress…”.3._________(learn)Englishbetter,hehasdecidedtoreciteEnglishwordsdayandnight.4.Thereweremanypeoplewaitatthebusstop,andsomeofthemlookedveryanxiousanddisappointed.

8.Haveteainthelateafternoonprovidesabridgebetweenlunchanddinner,whichmightnotbeserveduntil8atnight.

walked

carrying

waiting

PractisemakesPerfectTolearnHaving二.分析非谓语与逻辑主语之间的关系:主动/被动1.Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,________(bathe)themountainingoldenlight.2.__________(found)intheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren’sloveforart.3.__________(take)goodcareofhismother,hegaveupthechancetogoabroadforfurtherstudy.4.________(raise)inthepoorestareaofChina,hehadalonghardroadto

becomeafootballstar.5.Theparkwasfullofpeople,enjoyedthemselvesinthesunshine.6.Listeningtomusicathomeisonethingwhilegoingtohearitperformingliveisquiteanother.

bathing

Founded

Raised

enjoying

performed

Totake

Cooperationanddiscussion(3minutes)探究一：如果逻辑主语与分词是主动关系，用________;如果逻辑主语与分词是被动关系，用____________.如果非谓语动词表示目的，将来的意思，用__________.探究二：过去分词作状语是否都是表示被动？doingdonetodo有些过去分词因来源于系表结构，作状语时不表被动而表主语的状态。bedressedinbelostin

bedevotedtobesupposedto

belocatedinbefacedwithbetiredof

beabsorbedinbeinterestedin…beoccupiedinbedeterminedtodo

beworriedabout1.________(see)fromthetopofthetower,wecanseethewholecity.

________(see)fromthetopofthetower,thewholecityispretty.2._________(hear)thenews,hejumpedwithjoy.3._________(worry)abouthismom,hedecidedtogohometoday.4.Hedidn’thearthebell,_________(absorb)intheattractivestory.5.__________(impress)bythebeautifulscenery,Iforgottogobackhomeintime.6._________(lose)indeepthought,hedidn’thearthesound.7.__________(catch)inaheavyrain,hewasallwet.流连忘返CaughtSeeingHearingWorriedabsorbedImpressedSeenLost三.判断非谓语动作发生的时间,确定时态[2017天津]eg.__________________(work)fortwodays,ZhuJiangangmanagedtofinishhisreportonschedule.

1~3用build的适当形式填空Thebuilding_____________lastyearisarestaurantThebuilding_______________nowwillbearestaurant.3.Thebuilding______________nextyearwillbearestaurant.4._____________________(suffer)suchaheavyloss,shedidn’thavethecouragetogoonwithherbusiness.beingbuilt

tobebuilt

built

Havingsuffered

Havingworked

非谓语动词的时态语态一览表类别时态形式

语态形式主动

被动动词不定式一般式todotobedone进行式tobedoing—完成式tohavedonetohavebeendone动词-ing一般式doingbeingdone完成式havingdonehavingbeendone过去分词一般式

done—四.固定搭配[2018]eg.Unexpectedly,I'mface-to-facewiththegorilla,whobegins___________(scream)atthetopofherlungs.[2019]eg.It’sbeenamonthsinceIcametothisnewschoolandIreallywantsharewithyousomeproblemsIhavebeenexperiencing.[2017]eg.It’sdifficulttounderstandingwhyshebarkseveryminuteshe’soutside.[2021]eg.WhenIwasachild,Ispentmorethantenyearslearntheviolin.understandtoscreaminglearning1.只能跟动词-ing形式作宾语的动词和短语:suggest,imagine,mind,admit,practice,allow,risk,keep,keepon,avoid,escape,enjoy,consider,excuse,finish,miss,insiston,lookforwardto,feellike,getdownto,objectto等。2.只能跟不定式作宾语的动词:agree,intend/plan,demand,promise,help,prepare,decide,refuse,choose,wish/hope,want,expect,fail,pretend,manage,determine,beg,arrange,threaten,claim,hesitate,happen等。3.既可跟动词-ing形式又可跟不定式作宾语的动词和短语:remember,forget,regret,stop,goon,mean,start,begin,try等。1.(2021·全国甲卷)After________(spend)sometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthewall,wedecideditwastimeforsomeaction.2.(2021·全国甲卷)Itispossible_______(walk)orbiketheentire14kilometers.

3.(2021·全国乙卷)Thefirelasted3hours,_______(cause)almost200deaths.4.(2021·新高考Ⅱ卷)Iwasupsettolearnthatmanyseaanimalseatplasticgarbage,________(think)itisfood.5.(2021·新高考Ⅱ卷)Idecidedtodosomething_________(educate)peopleaboutthisproblem.

6.(2021·北京高考)Therehasbeenadramaticriseinthenumberofextremeweathereventsoverthepast20years,______(cause)largelybyrisingglobaltemperatures,accordingtoanewreportfromtheUnitedNations.spendingtowalkcausingthinkingtoeducatecausedTask1:非谓语与语填

Atjust17,USsingerBillieEilishwillkickoffherfirstworldtourinMarchinOrlando,Florida,US.ButEilish’s1.________(late)tourisspecial.Itembodies(体现)a2._________(grow)industrytrend:eco-friendlytouring.

Accordingtoperformingartsresearchfirm,Julie’sBicycle,thetwomainsourcesoftouremissionswereaudiencetravelandvenuepollutants.Italso3.__________(reveal)thatin2010,livemusicgenerated405,000tonsofgreenhousegasemissionsintheUKalone.

Inabid4.__________(fight)thistrend,manyartistshaveadoptedgreentouringmethods,5.__________(include)theuseoflocalcatering,smallerproductioncrews,renewableenergysourcesandenergy-efficientstagelighting.Also,starssuch6.________ShawnMendesandColdplayhavepartneredwithReverb—anonprofitorganizationthat7.__________(work)withmusicianstoreducethe8.______________(environment)impactoftheirtours.

SpeakingtotalkshowhostJimmyKimmel,Eilishsaidshewantsherupcomingworld-tourtobeasgreenaspossible.“9.__________there’snoplasticstrawsallowed,thefanswillbringtheirownwaterbottles.”Thetrendofgreentouringshowsthevalue10.__________beingeco-friendlyistotallyamust.latestgrowingrevealedtofightincludingasworkedenvironmentalIf/AlthoughthatOneeveningatsunset,myfriendandIsatbythefire,haveourbarbecue.

2.Afterlooksatthetoyforsometime,thelittleboyturnedaroundandfoundhisparentsweremissing.

3.Myfavoritepictureatthepartyisofmycoachandmeenjoythebiscuitswithhappylaughter!

havinglookingenjoyingTask2:非谓语与短改1.Thebookwaswrittenin1960.Itisstillpopulartoday.2.Theteacherwasfollowedbyagroupofstudents.Theteacherenteredtheclassroom.3.Theboywantedtocatchthefirstbus.Theboygotupearly.4.Heisdeterminedtobeadmittedintoakeyuniversity.Hestudiesharderthaneverbefore.5.Heisfacedwithdifficulties.Henevergivesup.

Writtenin1960,thebookisstillpopulartoday.

Theteacherenteredtheclassroom,followedbyagroupofstudents.Tocatchthefirstbus,theboygotupearly.Determinedtobeadmittedintoakeyuniversity,hestudiesharderthaneverbefore.Faced