12.八年级下册(Units 9-10)(原卷版)

12.八年级下册Units9-10【默写清单】八年级下册Unit9【核心单词】1.照相机;摄影机;摄像机n. ____________2.进步;进展n.&v. ____________3.迅速的;快速的adj. ____________4.坐便器;厕所n. ____________5.鼓励v. ____________6.社会的adj. ____________7.完美的;完全的adj. ____________8.收集;采集v. ____________9.供乘骑的游乐设施;短途旅程n. ____________10.省份n. ____________11.一千num. ____________12.仅仅;只;不过adv. ____________13.害怕;惧怕v.&n. ____________14.不管……(还是);或者……(或者);是否conj.____________15.狐狸n. ____________16.在任何……的时候;无论何时conj.____________17.春天n. ____________18.主要地;通常adv. ____________【拓展词汇】1.inventv.发明;创造→____________n.发明;发明物2.unbelievableadj.难以置信的;不真实的→____________adj.令人信服的3.unusualadj.特别的;不寻常的→____________adj.通常的4.peacefuladj.和平的;安宁的→____________n.和平;安宁5.itselfpron.(it的反身代词)它自己→____________pron.它6.Germanadj.德国的;德语的;德国人的n.德语;德国人→____________n.德国7.safeadj.安全的;无危险的→____________n.安全8.Indianadj.印度的n.印度人→____________n.印度9.Japaneseadj.日本的;日本人的;日语的n.日本人;日语→____________n.日本【核心短语】1.搭建;搭起____________2.茶艺 ____________3.茶具 ____________4.两个;一对;几个 ____________5.数以千计的;许许多多的 ____________6.度假 ____________7.一方面……另一方面…… ____________ ____________8.去动物园 ____________9.在夜间 ____________10.全年 ____________11.靠近;接近 ____________12.远离 ____________13.不同种类的 ____________14.去那里 ____________八年级下册Unit10【核心单词】1.院子n. ____________2.甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的adj. ____________3.记忆;回忆n. ____________4.分;分币n. ____________5.玩具n. ____________6.熊n. ____________7.围巾;披巾;头巾n. ____________8.软的;柔软的adj. ____________9.检查;审查v.&n. ____________10.板;木板n. ____________11.地位(或职位、级别)低下的adj.____________12.清理;清除v. ____________13.卧室n. ____________14.铁路;铁道n. ____________15.离开;分开v. ____________16.诚实的;老实的adj. ____________17.一段时间;一会儿n. ____________18.家乡;故乡n. ____________19.现今;现在;目前adv. ____________20.搜索;搜查v.&n. ____________21.在(其)中;……之一prep. ____________22.彩色铅笔(或粉笔、蜡笔)n. ____________23.羞耻;羞愧;惭愧n. ____________24.将……认为;把……视为;看待v.____________25.数数v. ____________26.百年;世纪n. ____________27.与……相对;在……对面prep.对面的;另一边的adj. ____________28.尤其;特别;格外adv. ____________29.童年;幼年n. ____________30.注视;仔细考虑v. ____________31.拥有;抓住v. ____________【拓展词汇】1.makern.生产者;制订者→____________v.生产;制造2.ownv.拥有;有→____________n.物主;主人3.certainadj.某种;某事;某人→____________adv.无疑;确定;的确;确实4.truthfuladj.诚实的;真实的→____________n.事实;真相【核心短语】1.庭院拍卖会 ____________2.面包机 ____________3.软体玩具;布绒玩具 ____________4.察看;观察 ____________5.棋类游戏 ____________6.初级中学 ____________7.清理;丢掉 ____________8.不再;不复 ____________9.放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)____________10.至于;关于 ____________11.说实在的 ____________12.把……视为…… ____________13.依据;按照 ____________14.几乎;接近 ____________15.在……对面 ____________【拓展训练】一、单项选择1.I________thecomputerfortwoyears.A.havehad B.havebought C.bought2.Theislandisquitewarmallyearround,becauseit’s________theequator.A.next B.closeto C.farfrom D.acrossfrom3.Myfather________mymotherfifteenyearsago,sofarthey________forfifteenyears.A.married;married B.hasmarried;hasbeenmarriedC.married;havebeenmarried D.havemarried;married4.—You’veworkedonthecomputerforlong.Haveyoucompletedthearticle?—Notyet.Iplantohaveabreak.ThenI’llfinishthe________afterlunch.A.prize B.invention C.rest5.—Myparentsandteachersdon’tallowmetousemobilephones.—Iguessthatis________becauseyoucan’tcontrolyourselfwell.A.mostly B.simply C.deeply6.Ihavemany________andIlikethe________bearbest.A.toys;toys B.toy;toy C.toys;toy D.toy;toys7.Whenwearriveatthecinema,themovie________forhalfanhour.A.begins B.hasbeenon C.hasbegun8.Janecansingverywell,butshenevershowsoff.Sheisvery________.A.curious B.certain C.creative D.modest9.—Howwasthepartyyesterday?—Excellent!Iloveit,_________thesongsandthecandles.A.actually B.heavily C.especially D.carefully10.It’sveryluckywebookedahotelbeforewestart.Orwewillhave________tostaynow.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere11.IknowthepubliclibraryverywellbecauseI________heresince2015.A.worked B.amworking C.haveworked D.wasworking12.—MayIspeaktoMr.Green?—Sorry,he________Beijing.Andhe________inthreedays.A.hasbeento;willreturn B.hasbeento;hasreturnedC.hasgoneto;willreturn D.hasgoneto;hasreturned13.Threemillion_______alargenumber.Youcanmakeit_______.A.are;small B.is;smallerC.is;small D.are;smaller14.Nooneis________.Allofusmaymakemistakessometimes.A.poor B.perfect C.patient D.physical15.Ihave________thebookforaweek.A.borrowed B.lent C.borrows D.kept16.Hehasbeenrunning______.A.sincetwohours B.fortwoo’clockC.twohoursago D.fortwohours17.—Whyarethecouplenotathometoday?—They________Tibet.That’stheplacetheydreamtoftravellingtobeforetheygotmarried.A.havegoneto B.havebeento C.havebeenin D.aregoingto18.Ihavethreepenpals.Oneis________,andtheothertwoare________.A.Japanese;America B.Russian;GermenC.Canada;Australian D.English;Frenchmen19.--PleasebringlittleTomnexttimeyoucometoAnhui.--______,thankyou.A.Iwill B.Ihopeso C.That’sright D.Mypleasure20.—WherearetheGreens?—They________theUnitedStates.—When________?A.havegoneto；havetheygoneB.havegoneto；didtheygoC.havebeento；willtheygoD.havebeenin；dotheygo21.Timmywasvery________atfirst,buthecalmeddownlater.A.generous B.nervous C.honest D.humorous22.—Ted,it’sbadforyoureyestoreadinthesun.Whynotreadintheroom?—________.A.Goodmorning B.GoodideaC.Youmayhavetheflu D.I’mfeelingterrible23.WhileIwasintheDisneyland，Isawsomechildren________intherollercoaster，laughinghappily.A.sitB.satC.tositD.sitting24.Please________hertoclosethewindowwhensheleaves.Shealwaysforgetsthings.A.offer B.remind C.encourage D.allow25.It’ssurprisingformetolearnthathespends_________readingthenewspaperseveryday.A.twoandahalfhours B.twoandhalfhours C.twohours’andahalf D.twohoursandhalf二、完成句子26.Mrs.LiasksPeter,“Doyouhavebreakfastathome?”(改为宾语从句)Mrs.LiasksPeterhebreakfastathome.27.Hewantedtoknow.Didtheyfindthetreasurefinally?(合并句子)Hewantedtoknowfinally.28.“ShallwegotoShanghaiDisneylandforaspringouting?”thestudentsaskedMr.Zhang.(改成间接引语)ThestudentsaskedMr.ZhangwouldgotoShanghaiDisneylandforaspringoutingornot.29.Mr.SmithisinChina.Hearrivedherethreedaysago.（合并为一句）Mr.SmithChinathreedays.30.TheIndiansfirstinventedthenumbers1to9andthewaytousethem.（改为一般疑问句）theIndiansfirstthenumbers1to9andthewaytousethem?31.IhavetriedBeijingDuckbefore.（用lastsummer代替before）IBeijingDuck.32.Iborrowedthebooktwoweeksago.Ithebookfortwoweeks.33.Bothoftheboysaregoodatbasketball.(改为否定句)oftheboysgoodatbasketball.34.Theyplayedsocceranhourago.(用现在完成时改写)Theysocceranhour.35.IhavebeentoHainan.(改为否定句)ItoHainan.36.“Haveyoufinishedreadingthecomicstrips?”Lucyaskedthestudents.(改为间接引语)Lucyaskedthestudentstheyfinishedreadingthecomicstrips.37.Ireallydidn’tknow.ShallIstayorgo?Ireallydidn’tknowIstayorgo.38.Ifinishedmyhomework.(改为现在完成时)39.ThetwinscametoChinathreeyearsago.(改为现在完成时的句子)ThetwinshasChinaforthreeyears.40.DavidcanhardlyspeakChinese.（改为反意疑问句）DavidcanhardlyspeakChinese,?41.Isthereahotelnearhere?Doyouknow?Doyouknowahotelnearhere?42.Wehaveevereatensodeliciousfoodbefore.(改为否定句)Wehavesodeliciousfoodbefore.43.“Istheremagicintheworld?”Rebecaaskedherparents.(合并为一句)Rebecaaskedherparentstheremagicintheworldornot.44.Ihavealreadyhadsomeplans.（改为否定句）Ihadplans.45.Theboyaskedhismother,“WilltheygototheDisneyland?”（改为宾语从句）TheboyaskedhismothertheygototheDisneyland.46.Wedon’tthinkit’seasytosellouroldthings.Wethinktosellouroldthings.47.Ithinktheoldmanhaslivedhereforafewyears.(改为否定句)Ithinktheoldmanhereforafewyears.48.Maryasked,“Willyougocampingtomorrow?”（将两句合并为一句）MaryaskedIgocampingthenextday.49.HehasalreadybeentoMountainHuang.（改为否定句）HebeentoMountainHuang.50.MyfatherhaseverbeentoHarbin.(改为否定句)MyfatherhasbeentoHarbin.三、单词拼写51.I(not,see)yousincelastmonth.52.Hehasanewwayofmakingsilk.(invention)53.Thereisgoingtobeastamp(collect)showinthemuseumthisafternoon.54.Theboy(learn)about3000Englishwordssincehewenttoschool.55.He(win)severalsciencecompetitionssincehecametoourschool.56.Mr.Greenisanmanandhenevertellslies.(dishonest)57.We(hold)thiskindofcharityshoweveryyearsince2010.58.Weareconsidering(go)toHainanfortheSpringFestival