SCI论文写作与投稿 第2版-课件汇 8 SCI论文参考文献引用-15-投稿流程示例

8SCI论文参考文献引用SCI论文写作与投稿8SCI论文参考文献引用8.1

参考文献基础知识8.2参考文献标注法8.3参考文献表组织8.4参考文献著录第2页2025年4月1日SCI论文写作与投稿

8.1

参考文献基础知识1）参考文献的概念参考文献：对一个信息资源或其中一部分进行准确详细著录的数据，位于文末或文中。阅读型参考文献：作者为撰写或编辑文章而阅读过的信息资源，或供读者进一步阅读的信息资源。引文型参考文献：作者为撰写或编辑文章而引用的信息资源。作者写作论文须从其所阅读过的相关文献中选择出代表性、典型的文献，在论文中合适的位置标注，并在文后以列表的形式按某种顺序和著录格式进行列示。对某论文的参考文献，引文型参考文献是阅读型参考文献的子集。第3页2）参考文献的作用

8.1

参考文献基础知识

科学继承、发展，尊重知识产权，使信息资源共享反映作者科学态度及论文科学依据，评价论文水平区别作者与前人成果，尊重他人，避抄袭剽窃嫌疑索引导航，读者方便地找到和了解相关资料和文献省去无用的重复，精简语句、缩短篇幅，叙述方便有助于情报、文献计量学研究，助推学科科学发展引文分析，对出版物水准做出较为客观公正的评价第4页3）参考文献引用原则（1）提倡引用必要和新文献。撰写文章可能会阅读、参考较多文献，但一般不用全部引用，原创论文应多引用那些重要、相关、合适及年代较近的文献，综述论文引用的文献较为全面，一般不应缺少年代较早的文献。（2）提倡引用已公开发表的文献。私人通信、内部讲义及未发表出来的文章、著作（即使已被录用）一般不宜引用，但必要时也可引用，或以用脚注或文内注方式说明引用的依据。（3）宜采用与目标期刊一致的标注法。引文标注法不只有一种，不同标注法的标注格式体例并不相同，应按所选的标注法对引文进行标注。（4）宜采用与目标期刊一致的著录格式。引文标注法不同，文献著录格式也就不同。文献种类多，载体形式也不少，有传统纸介文献，还有现代电子资源等，著录格式有差异。

8.1

参考文献基础知识第5页4）参考文献的类型

8.1

参考文献基础知识第6页第7页第8页第9页（1）引用单篇文献Jouglard,etal.studiedtherelationshipbetweenproductivityandpalletpoolwhileusinghorizontalmachiningcenterstomanufacturesmalllotsizes

[5].Ray,etal.studiedthebenefitsofusingpallet[6].上标方括号Recently,deepconvolutionalneuralnetworkshaveachievedunprecedentedperformanceinvisualdomains:forexample,imageclassification17,facerecognition18,andplayingAtarigames19.Theyusemanylayersofneurons,eacharrangedinoverlappingtiles,toconstructincreasinglyabstract,localizedrepresentationsofanimage20.上标不加括号ThelowpathogenicH5andH7avianinfluenzavirusesarepredisposedtoacquiremoremutationswhentheycirculateingallinaceouspoultryandsubsequentlybecomehighlypathogenicforchickensandturkeys,asoccurredoftheH5N2outbreakintheUnitedStatesin1983[31],theH5N2outbreakinMexicoin1995[32],andtheH7N1outbreakinItalyin1999[33].平排方括号Recentanthropogenicdeposits,whicharetheproductsofmining,wastedisposal(landfill),construction,andurbanization

(19),containthegreatestexpansionofnewmineralssincetheGreatOxygenationEventat2400Ma(20)andareaccompaniedbymanynewformsof“rock,”inthebroadsenseofgeologicalmaterialswiththepotentialforlongtermpersistence.Overmanymillennia,humanshavemanufacturedmaterialspreviouslyunknownonEarth,suchaspottery,glass,bricks,andcopperalloys.Remainsofthesematerialsarepresentasapersistentandwidespreadgeologicalsignalthatismarkedlytime-transgressive,reflectingthemigrationofpeoples(21).平排圆括号

8.2

参考文献标注法（顺序编码制）第10页（2）同一处引用多篇文献，序号间用“,”，三个及以上连续间用短横线SeveralstrategiestoenhanceCas9specificityhavebeenreported,includingreducingtheamountofactiveCas9inthecell(3,5,6),usingCas9nickasemutantstocreateapairofjuxtaposedsingle-strandedDNAnicks(7,8),truncatingtheguidesequenceatthe5′end(9),andusingapairofcatalytically-inactiveCas9nucleases,eachfusedtoaFokInucleasedomain(10,11).非连续序号间(3,5)、两个连续序号间(5,6)，(7,8)，(10,11)用“,”分隔，平排圆括号MismatchesbetweenthesgRNAanditsDNAtargetinthefirst8-12PAM-proximalnucleotidescaneliminatenucleaseactivity;however,thisnucleaseactivitycanberestoredbyintroducingaDNA:DNAmismatchatthatlocation(16-19).三个以上连续序号间(16–19)用短横线，平排圆括号MA-basedperovskitesarethermallyunstableandsufferfromhalidesegregationinstabilities,andarethuslikelytobeunsuitable(16).FA-basedperovskitesarethemostlikelytodeliverthebestbalancebetweenstructuralandthermalstability(13,21-25).非连续序号间(13,21)用“,”分隔，三个以上连续序号间(21-25)用短横线，平排圆括号Wearableelectronicsaredevicesthatcanbewornormatedwithhumanskintocontinuouslyandcloselymonitoranindividual’sactivities,withoutinterruptingorlimitingtheuser’smotions1-9.Thuswearablebiosensorscouldenablereal-timecontinuousmonitoringofanindividual’sphysiologicalbiomarkers10-12.三个及以上连续序号间（1–9，10-12）用短横线，上标不加括号Inthispaper,anewkindofanti-backlashendfaceengagementwormgear(EFEWG)isproposedfirstlyonthebasisoftheconsiderablestudyworksforWANGandDENG[10-12].三个连续序号间用短横线，上标方括号

8.2

参考文献标注法（顺序编码制）第11页（3）引文序号作句子成分，其前宜加关键词或缩写（Ref.,Reference，Refs.,References）Refs.[20,21,62-64]demonstratethattheALTplanobtainedbytheabovemethodismorerobustintermsofthemodeldeviationthanthecompromiseplan.FromFig.8andTable1,theresultofconstraintsingularityanalysisisconsistentwithRef.[34],whichturnsoutthatifθ=180°,thatis,themovingplatformandthebaseareparallelandthemovingplatformisupsidedown,themanipulatorisinitsconstraintsingularity.（4）在不同处引用相同文献，可以混用多种形式（平排、上标等）...TIAN,etal[14-15],discussedtheeffectofbearingouterclearanceontherotordynamiccharacteristicsbyusingtherun-upandrun-downsimulationmethod......AsshowninFig.2,themodeldiagramisamodifiedversionofthelumpedparametermodeldescribedinRef.[15]toshowtheturbochargersupportedinFRBs,turbochargerrotorissimplifiedtofourstationsconnectedbythreeuniformlycircularbeamsections...15：标示，上标；加Ref.，介词宾语，平排Inthisrespect,althoughthetraditionaltheoriesonregressiondiagnosisarerich[7,8,85,86],fewofthemareapplicabletothecensoreddataandnon-normaldistribution.InadditiontothegraphicsmethodinRefs.[7,8],tomeettheneedoftheALTforelectricalconnectors,basedontheprincipleoffailurephysics,hypothesistesting,andregressiontheory,Qian,etal.[87,88]andLiu[89]proposedmethodsoftestingthemultivariatestress-liferelationshipandtheassumptionsofcumulativedamageofatime-censoredALTwithWeibulldistribution,respectively.7,8：直接引用，标示；加Refs.，介词宾语

8.2

参考文献标注法（顺序编码制）第12页（1）文献标注由著者姓氏与出版年构成，置于()。无法识别人名时，标注全名。已提及著者姓名，其后只著录出版年。句中已有圆括号时，标注文献的括号用另一形式（方括号）。根据表达需要，可在著者姓氏前面加相关词语Thenotionofaninvisiblecollegehasbeenexploredinthssciences(Crane,1972).ItsabsenceamonghistorianswasnotedbyStieg

(1981)…第二括号内省去姓氏Stieg，括号前面已提及该姓氏Finally,Siksnysshowedthatthesystemcouldalsobereconstitutedinasecondway—bycombiningpurifiedHis-taggedCas9,in-vitro-transcribedtracrRNAandcrRNA,andRNaseIII—andthatbothRNAswereessentialforCas9tocutDNA.(Theywouldultimatelydropthesecondreconstitutionfromtheirrevisedpaper,buttheyreportedalloftheworkintheirpublishedU.S.patentapplicationfiledinMarch2012[Siksnysetal.,2012]).用方括号[]，与外层圆括号()相区分Whenscientistsinthelate1980sdevisedawaytoaltermammaliangenomesinlivingcells,ittransformedbiomedicalresearch—includingmakingitpossibletoinsertDNAataspecificlocationinmouseembryonicstemcellsandthenproducemicecarryingthegeneticmodification(reviewedinCapecchi,2005).姓氏Capecchi前面加词语reviewedin

8.2

参考文献标注法（著者-出版年制）第13页（2）引用多著者文献，标注第一著者姓氏（后附etal.，姓氏与etal.间留空隙或加逗号），或标注几位甚至全部著者的姓氏ThisfindingsupportedearliersuggestionsthatthepalindromicnatureoftherepeatswouldleadtosecondarystructureformationinthecrRNA(Soreketal.,2008).只标注第一著者姓氏Sorek，后附etal.TheyevenfiledapatentapplicationincludingtheuseofCRISPRtocutorcorrectgenomiclociineukaryoticcells,butitlackedsufficientexperimentaldemonstrationandtheyeventuallyabandonedit(SontheimerandMarraffini,2008).标注两位作者姓氏，Sontheimer和Marraffini

8.2

参考文献标注法（著者-出版年制）第14页（3）同一处引用多个文献，可分别标注，并用分号分隔Becausetheschoolhadhardlyanystart-upfundsorlabspace,heturnedtobioinformaticstoinvestigatethestrangerepeats,whichhedubbedshortregularlyspacedrepeats(SRSRs);thenamewouldlaterbechanged,athissuggestion,toclusteredregularlyinterspacedpalindromicrepeats(CRISPR)(Jansenetal.,2002;MojicaandGarrett,2012).第一篇只标注第一著者姓氏Jansen，后附etal.，第二篇标注两位著者姓氏Mojica和Garrett，分别加上年份以逗号分隔，两篇文献用分号分隔，共同置括号内NearlytwodecadesafterCRISPRlociwerefirstidentifiedinEscherichiacoli,spacerswerefoundtoderivefromviralgenomesandconjugativeplasmids,servingasrecordsofpreviousinfection(Bolotinetal.,2005;Ishinoetal.,1987;Mojicaetal.,2005;Pourceletal.,2005).引用4篇文献，各注录项用分号分隔PhylogeneticstudiessuggestedthatsomecsmandcmrgenesaredistanthomologsofcasgenesthatcomposetheCascadecomplexofTypeIsystems,andsubsequentstructuralstudieshaverevealedastrikingstructuralconservationbetweenCascadeandtheCsmandCmrcomplexes(Hochstrasseretal.,2014;Jacksonetal.,2014;Makarovaetal.,2013;Mulepatietal.,2014;Osawaetal.,2015;Staalsetal.,2014;Tayloretal.,2015;Zhaoetal.,2014).引用8篇文献，各注录项用分号分隔

8.2

参考文献标注法（著者-出版年制）第15页（4）引用同一著者同一年出版的多篇文献，可在年份后加小写字母a，b，c…，文后参考文献表出版年后也加相应字母Intriguingly,expressionofdCas9resultsintheacquisitionofprimarilyself-targetingspacers,suggestingthatmanyacquisitioneventsleadtoself-targetingandsuicide(Weietal.,2015b).Inaddition,whilethetrans-activatingcrRNA(tracrRNA)thatformsacomplexwithCas9andthecrRNAisnecessaryforacquisition,itisunclearwhetheracorrespondingcrRNAisalsorequired(Heleretal.,2015;Weietal.,2015b).ThesequencerequirementsforprotospacerintegrationinTypeII-AsystemswererecentlydemonstratedinS.thermophilus(Weietal.,2015a).

SimilartoE.coli,theleaderandasinglerepeatweresufficienttodirectintegration.Furthermore,onlythetennucleotidesoftheleaderproximaltothefirstrepeatarerequiredtolicensetheintegrationofnewspacers,incontrasttothe60ntminimalrequirementinE.coli(Weietal.,2015a;Yosefetal.,2012).Alimitedmutationalstudyoftherepeatshowedthatthefirsttwonucleotidesarenecessaryforacquisition,whilethefinaltwonucleotidescanbemutatedwithoutconsequence(Weietal.,2015a).同一论文几段，多处引用同一著者（Wei）同年出版的两篇文献，年份后加小写字母a，bReferencesWei,Y.,Chesne,M.T.,Terns,R.M.,andTerns,M.P.(2015a).Sequencesspanningtheleader-repeatjunctionmediateCRISPRadaptationtophageinStreptococcusthermophilus.NucleicAcidsRes.43,1749-1758.Wei,Y.,Terns,R.M.,andTerns,M.P.(2015b).Cas9functionandhostgenomesamplinginTypeII-ACRISPR-Casadaptation.GenesDev.29,356-361.文后参考文献表，著录项目中也加相应字母

8.2

参考文献标注法（著者-出版年制）第16页（5）引用同一著者（常指第一作者）在不同年出版的多篇文献，可只对著者姓氏标注一次，而对不同年份连续标注DependingonthestrengthoftheGPCR-barrinteraction,thereceptormayeitherundergotransientinternalization,followedbyrecyclingtotheplasmamembraneforweakinteractions(classAGPCRs),orsustainedinternalizationintoendosomesforstrongerinteractions(classBGPCRs)(Oakleyetal.,1999,2000).Theb2V2Rhasbeenrigorouslycharacterizedbothhereinandinpreviousstudies;itdisplayssimilarbiologicalpropertiestotheV2R,aswellastootherclassBGPCRs,andhasbeenroutinelyusedasarobustmodelclassBGPCR(Leeetal.,2016;Oakleyetal.,1999,2000;Tohgoetal.,2003).同一论文，引用同一著者Oakley在1999和2000年发表的两篇文献（6）多次引用同一著者的同一文献，可标注著者与出版年，并在()外以角标的形式著录引文页码(Liang,2018)66(Liang,2018)88(Liang,2018)196

8.2

参考文献标注法（著者-出版年制）第17页Oneofthecommonfeaturesofcurrentmanufacturingsystemsisthelackofreconfigurability.Thechangeinthemarketdemandwillcreatealargenumberofidleandscrapedfacilities,resultinginwasteofresourcesandenergy.Thefundamentalwaytosolvethisproblemistheimplementationofreconfigurablemanufacturingsystem(RMS).Essentially,reconfigurationistoobtainthemaximumproductionflexibilitybylogicalorphysicalconfigurationchangesinwholelifecycleofmanufacturingsystem[1-2].Relatedresearcheshavebeencarriedoutinthedevelopedcountriessincethemid-1990s.However,researchersstilldon’thaveacompletesolutionofRMSyet.Therefore,it’sofparticularimportancetofurtherstudytheimplementingmethodofit.RMScanbeimplementedbychangingmodularcomponentsofthereconfigurablemachinetool(RMT),orbymoving,replacingoraddingreconfigurabledevices,orbygeneratingavirtualmanufacturingcell(VMC)accordingtologicalreconfigurationmethod.…Forexample,BABU,etal[3]

proposedacellformationalgorithmtogeneratemultiplecellconfigurationbasedondifferentrankorderclustering(ROC),butdidnotconsiderthecellssharinginsystem,andmoreoversomeparametersareneededtopre-setsubjectively.SARKER,etal[4]

developedaformationmethodofVMCbasedonprocessroutesandschedulingratherthancellsharing.Themethodcanbeusedtofindtheshortestproductionrouteintheschedulingsysteminvolvingmultipleworkpiecesandmultiplemachines.RATCHEV[5]proposedaclass-abilityformationmethodofmanufacturingcellbasedon“resourcecell”,whichmatchesuptheprocessrequirementwithproductioncapabilityofmanufacturingsystemdynamically.KO,etal[6-7]

presentedaformationalgorithmsofVMCtoimplementthemachinesharingbasedontheconceptof“machinepattern”.Thecurrentresearchesonmanufacturingcellaremainlyconcentratedonthecellformationandplanning,andthepracticalapplicationsofmanufacturingcellonRMSaresparse.InordertoimplementthelogicreconfigurationofRMS,thispaperpresentstheconceptof“machinesetpattern”basedonsimilaritytheory,andtheformationmethodofVMCundersomeassumptionsisalsoprovided[1,6-8].Ref.[3]proposesRefs.[6-7]presentseeRefs.[1,6-8]seeRefs.[1,2]

8.3

参考文献表组织（顺序编码制）第18页Oneofthecommonfeaturesofcurrentmanufacturingsystemsisthelackofreconfigurability.Thechangeinthemarketdemandwillcreatealargenumberofidleandscrapedfacilities,resultinginwasteofresourcesandenergy.Thefundamentalwaytosolvethisproblemistheimplementationofreconfigurablemanufacturingsystem(RMS).Essentially,reconfigurationistoobtainthemaximumproductionflexibilitybylogicalorphysicalconfigurationchangesinwholelifecycleofmanufacturingsystem[1-2].Relatedresearcheshavebeencarriedoutinthedevelopedcountriessincethemid-1990s.However,researchersstilldon’thaveacompletesolutionofRMSyet.Therefore,it’sofparticularimportancetofurtherstudytheimplementingmethodofit.RMScanbeimplementedbychangingmodularcomponentsofthereconfigurablemachinetool(RMT),orbymoving,replacingoraddingreconfigurabledevices,orbygeneratingavirtualmanufacturingcell(VMC)accordingtologicalreconfigurationmethod.…Forexample,BABU,etal[3]

proposedacellformationalgorithmtogeneratemultiplecellconfigurationbasedondifferentrankorderclustering(ROC),butdidnotconsiderthecellssharinginsystem,andmoreoversomeparametersareneededtopre-setsubjectively.SARKER,etal[4]

developedaformationmethodofVMCbasedonprocessroutesandschedulingratherthancellsharing.Themethodcanbeusedtofindtheshortestproductionrouteintheschedulingsysteminvolvingmultipleworkpiecesandmultiplemachines.RATCHEV[5]proposedaclass-abilityformationmethodofmanufacturingcellbasedon“resourcecell”,whichmatchesuptheprocessrequirementwithproductioncapabilityofmanufacturingsystemdynamically.KO,etal[6−7]

presentedaformationalgorithmsofVMCtoimplementthemachinesharingbasedontheconceptof“machinepattern”.Thecurrentresearchesonmanufacturingcellaremainlyconcentratedonthecellformationandplanning,andthepracticalapplicationsofmanufacturingcellonRMSaresparse.InordertoimplementthelogicreconfigurationofRMS,thispaperpresentstheconceptof“machinesetpattern”basedonsimilaritytheory,andtheformationmethodofVMCundersomeassumptionsisalsoprovided[1,6−8].19References［1］Fujun

Liang,Ruxin

Ning.Theoreticalresearchofreconfigurablemanufacturingsystem.ChineseJournalofMechanicalEngineering,2003,39(6):36-43.(inChinese)［2］YKoren,UHeisel,FJovane,etal.Reconfigurablemanufacturingsystems.AnnalsoftheCIRP,1999,48(2):527-540.［3］ASBabu,RNNandurkar,AThomas.DevelopmentofvirtualcellularmanufacturingsystemsforSMEs.LogisticsInformationManagement,2000,13(4):228-242.［4］BRSarker,ZLi.Jobroutingandoperationsscheduling:anetwork-basedvirtualcellformationapproach.JournaloftheOperationalResearchSociety,2001,52:673-681.［5］SMRatchev.Concurrentprocessandfacilityprototypingforformationofvirtualmanufacturingcells.IntegratedManufacturingSystem,2001,12(4):306-315.［6］KCKo,PJEgbelu.Virtualcellformation.InternationalJournalofProductionResearch,2003,41(11):2365-2389.［7］KCKo.Virtualproductionsystem.IA,USA:LowaStateUniversity,2000.［8］RujiaZhao.Introductionofadvancedmanufacturingtechnology.Beijing:ChinaMachinePress,2003.(inChinese)

8.3

参考文献表组织（顺序编码制）第19页Oneofthecommonfeaturesofcurrentmanufacturingsystemsisthelackofreconfigurability.Thechangeinthemarketdemandwillcreatealargenumberofidleandscrapedfacilities,resultinginwasteofresourcesandenergy(LIANG,etal,2003).Thefundamentalwaytosolvethisproblemistheimplementationofreconfigurablemanufacturingsystem(RMS).Essentially,reconfigurationistoobtainthemaximumproductionflexibilitybylogicalorphysicalconfigurationchangesinwholelifecycleofmanufacturingsystem(KOREN,etal,1999).Relatedresearcheshavebeencarriedoutinthedevelopedcountriessincethemid-1990s.However,researchersstilldon’thaveacompletesolutionofRMSyet.Therefore,it’sofparticularimportancetofurtherstudytheimplementingmethodofit.RMScanbeimplementedbychangingmodularcomponentsofthereconfigurablemachinetool(RMT),orbymoving，replacingoraddingreconfigurabledevices,orbygeneratingavirtualmanufacturingcell(VMC)accordingtologicalreconfigurationmethod.…Forexample,BABU,etal(2000)

proposedacellformationalgorithmtogeneratemultiplecellconfigurationbasedondifferentrankorderclustering(ROC),butdidnotconsiderthecellssharinginsystem,andmoreoversomeparametersareneededtopre-setsubjectively.SARKER,etal(2001)

developedaformationmethodofVMCbasedonprocessroutesandschedulingratherthancellsharing.Themethodcanbeusedtofindtheshortestproductionrouteintheschedulingsysteminvolvingmultipleworkpiecesandmultiplemachines.RATCHEV(2001)proposedaclass-abilityformationmethodofmanufacturingcellbasedon“resourcecell”,whichmatchesuptheprocessrequirementwithproductioncapabilityofmanufacturingsystemdynamically.KO,etal(2000,2003)presentedaformationalgorithmsofVMCtoimplementthemachinesharingbasedontheconceptof“machinepattern”.Thecurrentresearchesonmanufacturingcellaremainlyconcentratedonthecellformationandplanning,andthepracticalapplicationsofmanufacturingcellonRMSaresparse.InordertoimplementthelogicreconfigurationofRMS,thispaperpresentstheconceptof“machinesetpattern”basedonsimilaritytheory，andtheformationmethodofVMCundersomeassumptionsisalsoprovided(LIANG,etal,2003;KO,etal,2000,2003;ZHAO,etal,2003).

8.3

参考文献表组织（著者-出版年制）第20页Oneofthecommonfeaturesofcurrentmanufacturingsystemsisthelackofreconfigurability.Thechangeinthemarketdemandwillcreatealargenumberofidleandscrapedfacilities,resultinginwasteofresourcesandenergy(LIANG,etal,2003).Thefundamentalwaytosolvethisproblemistheimplementationofreconfigurablemanufacturingsystem(RMS).Essentially,reconfigurationistoobtainthemaximumproductionflexibilitybylogicalorphysicalconfigurationchangesinwholelifecycleofmanufacturingsystem(KOREN,etal,1999).Relatedresearcheshavebeencarriedoutinthedevelopedcountriessincethemid-1990s.However,researchersstilldon’thaveacompletesolutionofRMSyet.Therefore,it’sofparticularimportancetofurtherstudytheimplementingmethodofit.RMScanbeimplementedbychangingmodularcomponentsofthereconfigurablemachinetool(RMT),orbymoving，replacingoraddingreconfigurabledevices,orbygeneratingavirtualmanufacturingcell(VMC)accordingtologicalreconfigurationmethod.…Forexample,BABU,etal(2000)

proposedacellformationalgorithmtogeneratemultiplecellconfigurationbasedondifferentrankorderclustering(ROC),butdidnotconsiderthecellssharinginsystem,andmoreoversomeparametersareneededtopre-setsubjectively.SARKER,etal(2001)developedaformationmethodofVMCbasedonprocessroutesandschedulingratherthancellsharing.Themethodcanbeusedtofindtheshortestproductionrouteintheschedulingsysteminvolvingmultipleworkpiecesandmultiplemachines.RATCHEV(2001)proposedaclass-abilityformationmethodofmanufacturingcellbasedon“resourcecell”,whichmatchesuptheprocessrequirementwithproductioncapabilityofmanufacturingsystemdynamically.KO,etal(2000,2003)presentedaformationalgorithmsofVMCtoimplementthemachinesharingbasedontheconceptof“machinepattern”.Thecurrentresearchesonmanufacturingcellaremainlyconcentratedonthecellformationandplanning,andthepracticalapplicationsofmanufacturingcellonRMSaresparse.InordertoimplementthelogicreconfigurationofRMS,thispaperpresentstheconceptof“machinesetpattern”basedonsimilaritytheory，andtheformationmethodofVMCundersomeassumptionsisalsoprovided(LIANG,etal,2003；KO,etal,2000,2003;ZHAO,etal,2003).21ReferencesASBabu,RNNandurkar,AThomas.2000.DevelopmentofvirtualcellularmanufacturingsystemsforSMEs.LogisticsInformationManagement,13(4):228-242.KCKo.2000.Virtualproductionsystem.IA,USA:LowaStateUniversity.KCKo,PJEgbelu.2003.Virtualcellformation.InternationalJournalofProductionResearch,41(11):2365-2389.YKoren,UHeisel,FJovane,etal.1999.Reconfigurablemanufacturingsystems.AnnalsoftheCIRP,48(2):527-540.Fujun

Liang,Ruxin

Ning.2003.Theoreticalresearchofreconfigurablemanufacturingsystem.ChineseJournalofMechanicalEngineering,39(6):36-43.(inChinese)SMRatchev.2001.Concurrentprocessandfacilityprototypingforformationofvirtualmanufacturingcells.IntegratedManufacturingSystem,12(4):306-315.BRSarker,ZLi.2001.Jobroutingandoperationsscheduling:anetwork-basedvirtualcellformationapproach.JournaloftheOperationalResearchSociety,52:673-681.RujiaZhao.2003.Introductionofadvancedmanufacturingtechnology.Beijing:ChinaMachinePress.(inChinese)

8.3

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