广东省部分学校2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

秘密★启用前2024-2025学年度第二学期第一次段考（高一英语）试卷试卷分值：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEastYorkshireAttractionsBurnbyHallGardens&MuseumTheBalk,PocklingtonYO422QFTel:01759307125Thegardensarebeautifullylaidoutwithtwolakes,whicharehometoavastcollectionoffish.WealsohaveStewartMuseum,achildren’splayground,abook&giftshop,andtearooms.Sundaybandconcertsandeventsareavailablethroughouttheyear.Open:10:00amto5:30pmPrices:Adults£4.65,Seniors£3.95,Children£2.50GooleMuseumCarlisleStreet,GooleDN145DSTel:01405768963ThemuseumexploresthecolourfulhistoryofthetownandportofGoole,withplentyofhands-onexhibitsforyoungervisitors.Thetemporaryexhibitiongalleryhasawiderangeofartcraft(工艺)andlocalhistoryexhibitionswhichchangeseverymonth.Open:10:00amto5:00pmAdmissionFreeSledmereHouseSledmere,DriffieldYO253XGTel:01377236637SledmereHouseisoneofYorkshire’smostattractivehouses.Wehaveanaward-winninggarden,amilitarymuseum,achildren’splayarea,andacafé&giftshop.OrganmusicisplayedonThursdayafternoons.Open:11:30amto3:30pmPrices:Adults£8.00,Seniors£6.00,Children£3.00BridlingtonBird&AnimalParkBridlington,EastYorkshireYO153QFTel:01262673653Thefamily-runparkissetinawonderfulwoodlandenvironment.Itoffersdailyshowsofpigracing.Wealsohavearangeofbirdsandotheranimalstoofferafun-filleddayoutforfamilies.Open:10:00amto5:00pmPrices:Adults£4.50Seniors£4.00,Children£3.501.Whichattractionhoststemporaryexhibitions?A.GooleMuseum. B.BurnbyHallGardens&Museum.C.SledmereHouse. D.BridlingtonBird&AnimalPark.2.WhatcantouristsdoatSledmereHouse?A.Feedawiderangeofanimals. B.WatchabandconcertonSunday.C.Explorethehistoryofthetown. D.EnjoyorganmusiconThursday.3.WhatistheticketpriceforchildrenatBridlingtonBird&AnimalPark?A.£2.50. B.£3.00. C.£3.50. D.£4.00.BDoyouevergettothetrainstationandrealizeyouforgottobringsomethingtoread?Yes,weallhaveourphones,butmanyofusstillliketogooldschoolandreadsomethingprinted.Well,there’sakiosk(小亭)forthat.IntheSanFranciscoBayArea,atleast.“Youenterthefaregates(检票口)andyou’llseeakioskthatislitupandittellsyoucangetaone-minute,athree-minute,orafive-minutestory,”saysAliciaTrost,thechiefcommunicationsofficerfortheSanFranciscoBayAreaRapidTransit—knownasBART.“Youchoosewhichlengthyouwantanditgivesyouareceipt-likeshortstory.”It’sthatsimple.Ridershaveprintednearly20,000shortstoriesandpoemssincetheprogramwaslaunchedlastMarch.Someareclassicshortstories,andsomeareneworiginalworks.Trostalsowantstointroducelocalwriterstolocalriders.“WewantedtodosomethingwherewedoacalltoartistsintheBayAreatosubmitstoriesforacontest,”Trostsays.“Andasofrightnow,we’vereceivedabout120submissions.Thewinningstorieswouldgointoourkioskandthenyouwouldbeapublishedartist.”Ridershipontransit(交通)systemsacrossthecountryhasbeendownthepasthalfcentury,socouldshortstoriessavetransit?Trostthinksso.“Attheendofthedayalltransitagenciesrightnowaredoingeverythingtheycantoimprovetheriderexperience.SoIabsolutelythinkwewillgetmoreridersjustbecauseofshortstories,”shesays.Andyou’llneverbewithoutsomethingtoread.4.WhydidBARTstartthekioskprogram?A.Topromotethelocalculture. B.Todiscouragephoneuse.C.Tomeetpassengers’needs. D.Toreduceitsrunningcosts.5.Howarethestoriesarrangedinthekiosk?A.Bypopularity. B.Bylength. C.Bytheme. D.Bylanguage.6.WhathasTrostbeendoingrecently?A.Organizingastorycontest. B.Doingasurveyofcustomers.C.Choosingaprintpublisher. D.Conductinginterviewswithartists.7.WhatisTrost’sopinionaboutBART’sfuture?A.Itwillclosedown. B.Itsprofitswillbecomesmaller.C.Itwillexpandnationwide. D.Itsridershipwillincrease.CWhenIwasachildIwasoftentoldwhatnottoeat.“Youdon’twanttogetfat”wasonconstantrepeatthroughoutmychildhood.Itreallymessedupmyrelationshipwithfood—somethingthattookmeyearstoovercome.Becauseofthis,I’mcarefulnottoconnectmykids’weightwiththeirworthaspeople.Iencouragemydaughtertomakehealthysnackchoicesandoftendissuade(劝阻)herfromaseconddessert.ButonedaywhenIheardhersaying“IthinkI’mtoofat,”myheartsank.Itmademewonderifgivingheradviceonsnackswashavinganunintentionallynegativeimpact.AccordingtoCharlotteMarkey,aprofessorofpsychology,foodisoneoftheraresubjectswhere,asparents,sayinglessismore.“Therearesomanythingsinparentingthataregoodtotalkthrough,butI’mnotconvincedthatfoodisoneofthem,”shesays.“Itjustcreatessomeworriesandinsecuritiesinkidsthataren’tnecessarilyhealthy.”Insteadsherecommendsapplyingawell-knownconceptamongnutritionexpertscalledthe“DivisionofResponsibility,”whereparentsprovideavarietyofmostlyhealthyfoodstotheirkidsatfixedtimes,andthekidsthemselvesdecidewhatandhowmuchtheywanttoeatordrink–evenifthatmeansoccasionallyeatingmorecookiesthancarrots.Allowingkidstoeatwhattheywantalsoexposesthemtothenaturalresultsoftheirdecisions.“Whenyourchildsays,‘Mystomachhurts,’youcansay,‘Wellyouhadalotofsugaryfoodsandyoumightfeelbetterifyoumadesomeotherchoices,’”saysMarkey.“Letthemfeelliketheyhavesomecontroloverit.”I’vebeentryingoutthesestrategiesandI’vefoundthatwhenI’mlesslimiting,theydomakebetterdecisions.“Feedingisalonggame,”saysMarkey.“Thefoodyouhaveavailablemakesahugedifference.Eveniftheydon’teatit,they’reseeingit.Andthenallofasuddenitclicks.”8.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?A.Sheisupsetbyherkids’weight. B.Sheiscriticalofthewayshewasfed.C.Sheisinterestedinmakingfood. D.Sheisparticularaboutwhatsheeats.9.WhichofthefollowingwouldMarkeydisagreewith?A.Allowingkidstoeatcookiesoccasionally. B.Offeringvariousfoodstokidsatfixedtimes.C.Explainingtokidstherisksoftakingsnacks. D.Talkingwithkidsaboutschoolatmealtimes.10.Whatshouldkidsdoaccordingtothe“DivisionofResponsibility”?A.Makedietdecisionsontheirown. B.Sharetheirfoodwithotherkids.C.Eatupwhatisprovidedforthem. D.Helptheirparentsdothedishes.11.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthestrategiesshehasbeenfollowing?A.Costly. B.Complex. C.Workable. D.IneffectiveDJaneJacobsspentherworkinglifeadvancingadistinctvisionofthecity—inparticularfocusingonwhatmakesasuccessfulurbancommunity.Attheheartofhervisionistheideathaturbanlifeshouldbeanenergeticandrichaffairwherebypeopleareabletointeractwithoneanotherindense(稠密)andexcitingurbanenvironments.Sheprefersdisordertoorder,walkingtodriving,anddiversitytouniformity.ForJacobs,urbancommunitiesareorganicbeingsthatshouldbelefttogrowandchangebythemselvesandnotbesubjecttothegrandplansofso-calledexpertsandofficials.Thebestjudgesofhowacityshouldbe—andhowitshoulddevelop—arethelocalresidentsthemselves.Jacobsarguesthaturbancommunitiesarebestplacedtounderstandhowtheircityfunctions,becausecitylifeiscreatedandsustainedthroughtheirvariousinteractions.Jacobsnotesthatthebuiltformofacityiscrucialtothelifeofanurbancommunity,especiallythesidewalks.Thestreetsinwhichpeopleliveshouldbeatightpatternofcrossedsidewalks,whichallowpeopletomeet,talk,andgettoknowoneanother.Suchacomplexbutultimatelyenrichingsetofencountershelpsindividualsknowtheirneighboursandneighbourhoodbetter.Diversityandmixed-useofspacearealso,forJacobs,keyelementsofthisurbanform.Thecommercial,business,andresidentialelementsofacityshouldnotbeseparatedoutbutinsteadbesidebyside,toallowforgreaterintegrationofpeople.Thereshouldalsobeadiversityofoldandnewbuildings,andpeople'sinteractionsshoulddeterminehowbuildingsgetusedandreused.Finally,urbancommunitiesgrowbetterinplaceswhereacriticalmassofpeoplelive,work,andinteract.Suchhigh-densityspacesare,shefeels,enginesofcreativityandvitality.Theyarealsosafeplacestobe,becausethehigherdensitymeansthattherearemore“eyesonthestreet”:shopkeepersandlocalswhoknowtheirareaandmaintainaclosewatchovertheneighbourhood.12.WhatdoesJacobsfindmostimportantforasuccessfulurbancommunity?A.Efficientpublictransport. B.Stronginteractionbetweenpeople.C.Uniformstyleofbuildings. D.Acomparativelylargepopulation.13.WhodoesJacobsthinkshouldmakedecisionsonurbandevelopment?A.Localresidents. B.Governmentofficials.C.Cityplanners. D.Constructionworkers.14.HowdoesJacobssuggestsidewalksbebuilt?A.Linedwithplants. B.Paintedwithclearsigns.C.Tightlyconnected. D.Convenientfortheold.15.AccordingtoJacobs,the“eyesonthestreet”bringasenseof_______.A.pride B.comfort C.security D.urgency第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ahousewarmingpartyisaspecialpartytobeheldwhensomeonebuysormovesintoanewapartmentorhouse.Thepersonwhoboughtthehouseormovedistheonewhothrowstheparty.Thepartyisachanceforfriendsandfamilytocongratulatethepersononthenewhome.___16___Anditisgoodtimetofillthenewspacewithloveandhopefulpresents.___17___Somepeopleregisteralistofthingstheywantorneedfortheirnewhomeatalocalstores.Somecommonthingspeoplewillputonagiftregistryincludekitchentoolslikeknivesandthingslikecurtains.Evenifthereisn’taregistry,agoodhousewarminggiftissomethingtodecoratethenewhousewith,likeapieceofartoraplant.___18___Thisisoftenappreciatedsinceatahousewarmingthereisn’talotoffoodserved.Thereareusuallynoplannedactivitieslikegamesatahousewarmingparty.Thehostorhostessofthepartywill,however,probablygivealltheguestsatouroftheirnewhome.Sometimes,becauseahousewarmingpartyhappensshortlyafterapersonmovesintotheirnewhome,peoplemaybeaskedtohelpunpackboxes.___19___Housewarmingpartiesgettheirnamefromthefactthatalongtimeagopeoplewouldactuallybringfirewoodtoanewhomeasagift.___20___Nowmosthomeshavecentralheatinganddon’tusefirestokeepwarm.A.Thisisn’tusualthough.B.Itistraditionaltobringagifttoahousewarmingparty.C.Youcanalsobringfoodordrinkstosharewiththeotherguests.D.Ifyou’reluckyenoughtoreceivegifts,keeptheminasafeplace.E.Italsogivespeopleachancetoseewhatthenewhomelookslike.F.Thebesthousewarmingpartiesencourageoldfriendstogettogether.G.Thiswassothatthepersoncouldkeeptheirhomewarmforthewinter.第二部分（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenBeverleyBurdeyneyturnedseventy-fourlastyear,shestartedhavingproblemswithhereyes,notablydrynessanddiscomfort.“Iwassimply___21___aterribleexperience,”Ms.BurdeyneysaidatherhomeinToronto.“Ifeltsohelplessandinsecurebecausethequalityofmy___22___wasaffected.”Ms.Burdeyneytalkedtosomefriendswhohad___23___problemsanddiscoveredthattheywerelargelysufferingin___24___.“Nobodychoosestotalkaboutitbecauseitseemsso___25___,”shesaid.“Butmoreandmorearesufferingandlivesarebeingcompromised(连累).”Eventually,Ms.Burdeyneylearnedaboutplansforaneyeresearch___26___atTelAvivUniversityinIsrael.Theresearchteam___27___CanadiandoctorAllanSlomovic,whohasdone___28___workoneyecareusingstemcells.Seeingarayofhope,Ms.Burdeyneybeganraising___29___fortheprojectwithafriend,TorontobusinessmanMeyerZeifman.____30____,shehasraised$110,000withanother$40,000expected.“I’mtryingtogetmoreandmorepeopletounderstandthattherearesolutions(解决办法),”saidMs.Burdeyney,atrainednursewhoisstillworkingasapersonaltrainerafter____31____.“Isaythereisnoold____32____,there’sonlyneglect(忽视).Don’tstand____33____,dosomethingaboutit.”Ms.Burdeyney____34____thatshewashopingtodomorefortheresearchproject.“Ijustwanttobringlightintopeople’seyesandthisisjustthe____35____.Thereisstillalongwaytogo.”21.A.gettingover B.goingthrough C.holdingon D.passingdown22.A.story B.treatment C.life D.relationship23.A.similar B.various C.personal D.special24.A.turn B.peace C.vain D.silence25.A.unbearable B.abnormal C.insignificant D.disturbing26.A.course B.program C.paper D.conference27A.informed B.doubted C.included D.dismissed28.A.part-time B.controversial C.voluntary D.ground-breaking29.A.money B.standards C.awareness D.questions30.A.Asever B.Sofar C.Inreturn D.Onceagain31.A.retirement B.childbirth C.graduation D.marriage32.A.time B.rule C.age D.tale33.A.straight B.still C.firm D.alone34.A.commented B.learned C.reminded D.added35.A.beginning B.future C.truth D.meaning第三部分听力(共两节，满分15分)第一节听力理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，每段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段对话，回答第1—2题（即56-57）。56.WhydidthemangotoFortaleza?A.Togoonbusiness.B.Todosomeshopping.C.Toenjoythescenery.57.WhatisTommydoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Playingonhiscomputer.C.Talkingwithhisfriends.听第二段对话，回答第3—5题（即58-60）。58.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Athleteandcoach.B.Customerandtrainer.C.Customerandgymworker.59.Howfarcanthewomanruninanhourontherunningmachine?A.About7kilometers.B.About8kilometers.C.About10kilometers.60.Whatisthemantryingtodo?A.Encouragethewomantorunfaster.B.Showthewomanhowtouseamachine.C.Persuadethewomantotakeswimminglessons.第二节：听取信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为6~10（61-65题）的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。Thevacant(空缺的)job61.CompanyDPComputerExport.WorkingtimeFromMondayto62.From9:00a.m.to5:30p.m.Salary63poundsamonth.Work64Answerphones;dothefiling;dothephotocopying;writeandsendemailsandletters.QualificationneededAschoolcertificateand65English.第四部分基础知识（共三节，满分45分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据括号内的中文提示，在空格处填入Book2U3-5所学单词的正确形式。36.I’mnotinterestedinany

__________(特定的)subject;Ijustwanttoexploredifferentfields.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)37.Themountainsthat

__________(包围)ourtownmakethesunriseviewabsolutelybreathtaking.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)38.Thedocumentaryaboutdeep-seacreatureswasso

_________(迷人的)

thatIwatchedittwice.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)39.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,ourfamilypreparesa

_______(盛宴)withtraditionaldishes.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)40.Despiteheryoungage,herscientific

__________(成就)havealreadyinspiredmanystudents.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)41.Volunteeringatthelibrarygavemethe

________(机会)toimprovemycommunicationskills.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)42.Whatseemslikean

_________(普通的)stonetoothersmightbeararefossiltoageologist.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)43.Ibelieveeveryoneis

__________(有能力的)oflearninganewlanguagewithenoughpractice.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)44.Comparedtomy______(先前的)essay,thisoneincludesmoredetailedanalysisandexamples.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)45.The

_________(美术馆)isseekingtoenlargeitsholdingsofDanishart.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）在下面空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中单词的适当形式填空。46.Myfatherseldompraisesme,soI’mveryeager__________hisapproval.(用适当的词填空)47.Thespeechwassoinspiringthatit__________(greet)withloudcheersfromtheaudience.(所给词的适当形式填空)48.Marywasresponsiblefor__________(update)theinformationwhenMrsBrownwasoffworkbecauseofaheadache.(所给词的适当形式填空)49.Theseflowerswill

__________(gradual)dieiftheydon’tgetenoughwater.(所给词的适当形式填空)50.Themountain

__________peakiscoveredinsnow

attractsmanyclimbers.(用适当的词填空)51.Itis

duringtheholidayseason

__________thecitybecomesmostlively.(用适当的词填空)52.Weevaluatedavarietyofdifferent

__________(approach)to

thischallenge.(所给词的适当形式填空)53.__________is

notsurprisingthat

moreandmorestudentsaretakingagapyeartoearnmoneytosupporttheirstudyforthedegree.(用适当的词填空)54.Theyachievemorepersonalgoalsandtakegreater

__________(satisfy)intheirwork.(所给词的适当形式填空)55.Inthepastyears,theUNhasstayedoutoftheinternalaffairsofcountries

unless

__________

(invite)in.(所给词的适当形式填空)第二节句子考查（86~93小题，每空0.5分；94~96题每题3分。满分20分）根据下面各个句子的要求，完成、改写或翻译句子。56.Whenmyfriendfeltlonely,Istayedafterschoolto

_________________(陪伴她)whileshefinishedherhomework.(根据汉语提示完成句子)57.Usingaplannerto_________________(记录)assignmentsisessentialformanagingtimeefficiently.(根据汉语提示完成句子)58.Always______safety___________(记住)whenconductingchemistryexperimentsinthelab.(根据汉语提示完成句子)59.Shedecidedto

_________________

(脱离)herusualstudyroutineandtrygroupdiscussionsinstead.(根据汉语提示完成句子)60.Duringthelecture,hewasso_________(沉醉于)

takingnotesthathedidn’thearthebellring.(根据汉语提示完成句子)61._________________(除了)playingbasketball,Ijoinedthephotographyclubtoexplorenewhobbies.(根据汉语提示完成句子)62.Sheneededhelpto

___________

(渡过)thesituation.(根据汉语提示完成句子)63Itisimpoliteto_________________(取笑)thedisabled.(根据汉语提示完成句子)64.Theclubhashelpedmanypeopletorestoreconfidenceinlifeagain.(用被动句改写句子)______________________________________________________________________________65.Theywereinvitedtobevolunteersatthemusicfestival.Theyarelearningalotfromthisopportunity.(用非谓语作状语改写)______________________________________________________________________________66.项目完成了，他们有一种强烈的成就感。(用with复合结构翻译)______________________________________________________________________________第五部分读后续写（共1题，满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Whentheshrill(尖锐的)ringofthephoneechoed(回响)throughthelivingroom,Janewasstillsleeping.Sheslowlyopenedhersleepyeyesandlookedattheclockonthebedsidetable.Itwasalreadynineo’clock!Thoughstillsleepy,Janeknewshehadtogetupbecausehermotherhadbeenworkinginherofficedayandnightforseveraldaysandshecouldn’texpectheryoungerbrotherTom,whowassleepinglikeapig,toanswerthephone.Shequicklyputonacoatanddashedintothelivingroom.Asshepickedupthereceiver,ontheotherendcamethewarmgreeting,“Goodmorning,mydear!”Itwasthevoiceofherfather,aseamanwhoseldomreturnedhomeduetohisdutiesearningmoneytosupportthefamily.Onhearingherfather’svoice,Jane’ssleepinessdisappeared.Borninanot-so-richfamily,JaneandTomfeltthestressoflife,buttheywerehappytoenjoythefamilyatmosphere.Atschool,theywerestraight-Astudentsandtookpartinvariousafter-schoolactivities,earningtheprideoftheirlovedones.“Goodmorning,Dad.Whyareyoucallingsoearlyonaweekend?”Janeinquired,pretendingtobeslightlyannoyed.“TomandIhavebeenverynicerecently.”“Mydear,todayisyourmother’sbirthday.Ihaveorderedacakeonlineanditwillarriveatourdoorstepinthelateafternoon.Doremembertotakethecake.Itismysurpriseforyourmother.”Uponhearingherfather’swords,Janefeltatwingeofembarrassment.Howcouldshehaveforgottensuchanimportantday!Whilechattingwithherfather,Jane’sgaze(凝视)wanderedaroundtheroomandsawalotofdirtyclothesscattered(散落)onthesofa.Thefloorhadn’tbeencleanedforafewdayssincehermotherhadbeentoobusywithworkthisweektoattendtosuchdomesticmatters.Glancingattheclockagain,Janerealizedshestillhadenoughtimetoprepareasurpriseforhermother.“Well,Dad,nowI’mgoingtowakeTomup.WewillgiveMumasurprise,too!”Janesaidandhungupthetelephone.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:JanehurriedtoTom’sroomandsharedherplanwithhim.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:“Happybirthday,Mum!”JaneandTomshoutedwhentheirmotheropenedthedoor.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

秘密★启用前2024-2025学年度第二学期第一次段考（高一英语）试卷试卷分值：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEastYorkshireAttractionsBurnbyHallGardens&MuseumTheBalk,PocklingtonYO422QFTel:01759307125Thegardensarebeautifullylaidoutwithtwolakes,whicharehometoavastcollectionoffish.WealsohaveStewartMuseum,achildren’splayground,abook&giftshop,andtearooms.Sundaybandconcertsandeventsareavailablethroughouttheyear.Open:10:00amto5:30pmPrices:Adults£4.65,Seniors£3.95,Children£2.50GooleMuseumCarlisleStreet,GooleDN145DSTel:01405768963ThemuseumexploresthecolourfulhistoryofthetownandportofGoole,withplentyofhands-onexhibitsforyoungervisitors.Thetemporaryexhibitiongalleryhasawiderangeofartcraft(工艺)andlocalhistoryexhibitionswhichchangeseverymonth.Open:10:00amto5:00pmAdmissionFreeSledmereHouseSledmere,DriffieldYO253XGTel:01377236637SledmereHouseisoneofYorkshire’smostattractivehouses.Wehaveanaward-winninggarden,amilitarymuseum,achildren’splayarea,andacafé&giftshop.OrganmusicisplayedonThursdayafternoons.Open:11:30amto3:30pmPrices:Adults£8.00,Seniors£6.00,Children£3.00BridlingtonBird&AnimalParkBridlington,EastYorkshireYO153QFTel:01262673653Thefamily-runparkissetinawonderfulwoodlandenvironment.Itoffersdailyshowsofpigracing.Wealsohavearangeofbirdsandotheranimalstoofferafun-filleddayoutforfamilies.Open:10:00amto5:00pmPrices:Adults£4.50,Seniors£4.00,Children£3.501.Whichattractionhoststemporaryexhibitions?A.GooleMuseum. B.BurnbyHallGardens&Museum.C.SledmereHouse. D.BridlingtonBird&AnimalPark.2.WhatcantouristsdoatSledmereHouse?A.Feedawiderangeofanimals. B.WatchabandconcertonSunday.C.Explorethehistoryofthetown. D.EnjoyorganmusiconThursday.3.WhatistheticketpriceforchildrenatBridlingtonBird&AnimalPark?A.£2.50. B.£3.00. C.£3.50. D.£4.00.【答案】1.A2.D3.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了英国东约克郡的四个景点，主要包括其地理位置、联系方式、景点活动、开放时间及票价等信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“GooleMuseum”部分中“Thetemporaryexhibitiongalleryhasawiderangeofartcraft(工艺)andlocalhistoryexhibitionswhichchangeseverymonth.(临时展览馆有各种各样的艺术工艺和当地历史展览，每个月都有变化)”可知，古尔博物馆（GooleMuseum）举办临时展览。故选A项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“SledmereHouse”部分中“OrganmusicisplayedonThursdayafternoons.(管风琴音乐在星期四下午演奏)”可知，在SledmereHouse游客们可以在周四欣赏管风琴音乐。故选D项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据BridlingtonBird&AnimalPark部分Prices中的“Children£3.50(儿童3.50英镑)”可知，布里德灵顿鸟类和动物公园的儿童票价是3.5英镑。故选C项。BDoyouevergettothetrainstationandrealizeyouforgottobringsomethingtoread?Yes,weallhaveourphones,butmanyofusstillliketogooldschoolandreadsomethingprinted.Well,there’sakiosk(小亭)forthat.IntheSanFranciscoBayArea,atleast.“Youenterthefaregates(检票口)andyou’llseeakioskthatislitupandittellsyoucangetaone-minute,athree-minute,orafive-minutestory,”saysAliciaTrost,thechiefcommunicationsofficerfortheSanFranciscoBayAreaRapidTransit—knownasBART.“Youchoosewhichlengthyouwantanditgivesyouareceipt-likeshortstory.”It’sthatsimple.Ridershaveprintednearly20,000shortstoriesandpoemssincetheprogramwaslaunchedlastMarch.Someareclassicshortstories,andsomeareneworiginalworks.Trostalsowantstointroducelocalwriterstolocalriders.“WewantedtodosomethingwherewedoacalltoartistsintheBayAreatosubmitstoriesforacontest,”Trostsays.“Andasofrightnow,we’vereceivedabout120submissions.Thewinningstorieswouldgointoourkioskandthenyouwouldbeapublishedartist.”Ridershipontransit(交通)systemsacrossthecountryhasbeendownthepasthalfcentury,socouldshortstoriessavetransit?Trostthinksso.“Attheendofthedayalltransitagenciesrightnowaredoingeverythingtheycantoimprovetheriderexperience.SoIabsolutelythinkwewillgetmoreridersjustbecauseofshortstories,”shesays.Andyou’llneverbewithoutsomethingtoread.4.WhydidBARTstartthekioskprogram?A.Topromotethelocalculture. B.Todiscouragephoneuse.C.Tomeetpassengers’needs. D.Toreduceitsrunningcosts.5.Howarethestoriesarrangedinthekiosk?A.Bypopularity. B.Bylength. C.Bytheme. D.Bylanguage.6.WhathasTrostbeendoingrecently?A.Organizingastorycontest. B.Doingasurveyofcustomers.C.Choosingaprintpublisher. D.Conductinginterviewswithartists.7.WhatisTrost’sopinionaboutBART’sfuture?A.Itwillclosedown. B.Itsprofitswillbecomesmaller.C.Itwillexpandnationwide. D.Itsridershipwillincrease.【答案】4.C5.B6.A7.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了旧金山湾区快速交通系统（BART）设置的小亭项目，该项目为乘客提供不同时长的短篇故事和诗歌，满足乘客在旅途中阅读的需求，还举办故事比赛，并且项目负责人Trost认为这个项目能吸引更多乘客乘坐。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Doyouevergettothetrainstationandrealizeyouforgottobringsomethingtoread?Yes,weallhaveourphones,butmanyofusstillliketogooldschoolandreadsomethingprinted(你是否曾经到了火车站，然后意识到自己忘了带些东西来阅读呢？是的，我们都有手机，但我们中的许多人仍然喜欢用老方法，阅读一些印刷品)”以及第二段“Well,there’sakiosk(小亭)forthat.IntheSanFranciscoBayArea,atleast(嗯，至少在旧金山湾区，有一个这样的小亭)”可知，很多人到了火车站会发现忘记带东西可读，而BART设置小亭提供打印的短篇故事，是为了满足乘客在旅途中阅读纸质读物的需