初中英语学业水平升学中考英语模拟考试试题卷（含答案解析）

（某某县市区）初中英语学业水平升学中考英语模拟考试试题卷

（含答案解析）

一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。

I.Tinythingsalwaysremindmeofwhatreallyinourlives.

A.makesB.mattersC.managesD.minds

2.MyparentshavemadeahabittogooutforawalkaroundXuanwuLake.A.this

B.itC.thatD.one

3.IfyougettheproblemofFOMO（FearofMissingOut）,youwillbecontrolledbytheoutsideworldandyour

moodswillbeinfluencedbyothers.

A.easilyB.hardlyC.closelyD.properly

4.Inthecomingweeks,wcwillorganizeseveraltrainingprojectsformanynurses.

A.interestingB.interestC.interestsD.interested

5.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstress?

A.almostB.alwaysC.alsoD.although

6.Allthewasfornothingbecausethevisitwascancelled.Putitawaynow.A.pollution

B.connectionC.suggestionD.preparation

7.1knowhowbusyyoumustbeandnaturallyIwouldn'twanttotoo

muchofyourlime.

A.putupB.takeupC.giveupD.makeup

8.Whatcanwelearnfromtheposter?

Don'thelpher

withthecleaning

whenyou

Ihelpyou?*you'retAyin^

thA<Itis'wom«ne<duty.

A.Wcshouldalwayssay“CanIhelpyou,?^^.

B.Donothelpthewomanwiththecleaning.

C.Menandwomenshouldbetreatedequally.

D.Itisonlyawoman'sdutytodothecleaning.

9.Volunteeringisagoodwaytoexperiencelifethecampus（校园）.Takean

activepailinit,andyouwilllearnmoreabouttheworld.

A.overB.beyondC.againstD.above

10.Therealreasonwhyprices,andstillare,loohighishardtounderstand,and

noonecanexplainthisproblem.

A.wereB.wouldbeC.havebeenD.willbe

11.Itisreportedthatatotalof71.0C05GbasestationsinJiangsuProvincein

2020.

A.buildB.builtC.werebuiltD.havebuilt

12.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasadifferentsentencestructurefromtheotherthree?

A.Iusuallycallmybestfriendabookworm.

B.Isawagirlreadingbooksunderabigtree.

C.Mumtoldmetostaycalmwhen1lostmyway.

D.Myparentsalwayscookmenicemealsonweekends.

13.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbefiledintheblanktocompletethepoem?

Helpinghands

Thesuncomesup,Istartmyday.

IgetmybroomandI'monmyway.

Icleanupthings(hatpeopledrop,

Fromdawntodusk,IneverA

Isweepthestreets,andmakethemclean,

Andhelpkeepourcitygreen.

A.restB.shopC.breakD.stop

14.—Peter,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutthefamouspeople?

一Yes,Iamstillwondering.

A.whendidTuYouyouwintheNobelPrize

B.howMarieCuriediscoversradiumin(helaboratory

C.thatAldrinreallywalkedonthemoonwithArmstrong

D.ifYuanLongpingstillworksonsolvingtheproblemofhunger

15.一ThedressIgotisnotthesamecolorasthatisshownonline.

—?Butifso,Ipromisewewillsendyouanotherone.

A.HowcomeB.WhoknowsC.WhatforD.Whyworry

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。

EveryonecanjointhefightagainstCOVID-19.

Notsurewhatyoushoulddo?Hereissomeadvice.

♦Stayawayfromthecrowdsandkeephealthy.

Doivtgoto16places.Ifyouhaveto,remembertowearamask.Stayatleastonemeterawayfromothers.

COVID-19canJJthroughmucusdroplets（飞沫）.Thedropletscanflyoneortwometersintheairbefore

fallingtothe18.Ifyoudon'twearamask,youcangetsick19.Andsickpeopleshouldwearmaskstomake

suretheywon't20thevirusloothers.

21youstayindoors,openwindowstoletfreshairin.Doitthreetimesadayfbrfifteenminutestohalfan

houreachtime.

♦Washhands

Remembertowashyourhandsbefore22,aftergoingtothebathroom,comingintocontactwithgarbage

andtouchinganimals.Don't23youreyes,noseandormouthbeforewashingyourhands.Whenyouwash

yourhands,userunningwaterandsoap.

♦Choosepropermasks

Wearingmasksisagoodwayofstoppingthevirusfromenteringyourmouthandnosebutyoumustchoose

24ones.MedicalmasksandN95masksarethebest25“N95"meansthemaskstopsatleast95

percentofverytinyparticles（分子）.

16.A.quietB.crowdedC.cleanD.dry

17.A.spreadB.knockC.attendD.require

18.A.waterB.iceC.roadD.ground

19.A.politelyB.easilyC.wiselyD.slowly

20.A.dropB.needC.giveD.lend

21.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.UnlessD.When

22.A.eatingB.listeningC.laughingD.playing

23.A.avoidB.touchC.hurtD.close

24.A.newB.niceC.properD.cheap

25.A.habitsB.secretsC.gradesD.choices

三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

A

OnFebruary4,2022,theWinterOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijing,makingitthefirstcitytohost（主

办）boththeSummerOlympicsandWinterOlympics.Thevenues（场馆）fortheWinterGamesin2022have

beendividedintothreeareas:Beijing,Yanqing,andZhangjiakou.Let'stakealookatsomecompetitionstadiums.

Alsoknownas“TheBird'sNest"，thisstadiumhostedtheOpeningand

ClosingCeremonies（仪式）ofthe2008BeijingOlympics.AndtheBird,s

।The

NestwillonceagainbetheplaceofOpeningandClosingCeremoniesofthe

Nationa^tadiun^^^WinterOlympicGames.

FortheWinterOlympics,theWaterCubehasbeenchangedintothe“theIce

Cube^fbrthecurling（冰壶）competition.Followingthe2022Games,the

stadiumwillcontinuetobeusedforbothwinterandsummersports,changing

The

IceCubebetweenthetwo,dependingontheseason.

曲曲画

CapitalIndoorStadiumwasbuiltin1968.Ithasheldseveralimportant

sportingevents.DuringtheWinterOlympics,CapitalIndoorStadiumwillhost

Capitalthefigureskating（花样滑冰）andshorttrackspeedskatingcompetitions.

Indooj^tadhim

1I

WukesongSportsCenterisverylarge.Itcanhold18.000people.Itwill

serveasthemainindoorstadiumforicehockey（冰球）atthe2022Winter

VVukGamestogetherwiththeNationalIndoorStadium.

esongSportsCenter

26.willhosttheOpeningandClosingCeremoniesoftheWinterOlympicGames.

A.TheIceCubeB.CapitalIndoorStadium

C.TheNationalStadiumD.WukesongSportsCenter

27.WhenwastheCapitalIndoorStadiumbuilt?

A.In1968.B.In2008.C.In2018.D.In2020.

28.WhatcompetitionwillyouseeinWukesongSportsCenter?

A.Curling.B.Skating.C.Skiing.D.Icehockey.

B

Peopleknowthedangersoffires.It'sgoodforafamilytoknowsomeknowledgeaboutfireprevention.Hereare

somesuggestions.

alarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.

knowhowtouse(hem.

everyonefollowstheplantogetoui.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindows(omakesuretheycanbeopened

easily.

PractiaKfcr.mPracticeforafire.Theydofirepracticebecausetheyteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.

Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:

•Don'topenahotdoor!Thefirecangetbiggerifyouopenthedoor.

•Stayclose(othefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.Thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmoke

rises.

•Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstart(oburn?First,stop!Don'trun!Thefirebumsfasterbecauseof

moreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Thenroll!Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanketaround

youtoputoutanyflamesstillburningonyou.Theblanketstopsairfeedingthefire.

29.Whatdoesthewriteradvisepeopletodo(opreventafire?

A.Makefamilyrulesforchildren.B.Developsomeplanstoescape.

C.Knowhowtobuythesmokealarm.D.Useelectricalcookerstomakefood.

30.Whenafirehappens,ifyouopenthehotdoor.

A.thefirewillgrowmorequicklyB.theelectricitywillbecutoff

C.thedoorwillsoonbeonfireD.thehousewillfalldown

31.Whataretherightstepsyoushouldtakewhenyourhairorclothescatchfire?

A.Stop,run,rollB.Stop,drop,rollC.Run,drop,rollD.Roll,drop,stop

C

Plantsareboring.Theyjustsit(herephotosynthesizingwhileanimalshaveallthefun.Right?Notsomuch.A

newstudyhasfoundthatthereisalonghistoryofinteractionsbetweenantsandplants.Antsandplantsworkand

developtogether,startingwithantsthatfeedonplantsandplantsthatevolveant-friendlyfeatures.

Plantsmakeanumberofdifferentstructuresthatareonlyforantuse.Someplantshaveevolvedfeatures(hatlead

antstoprotectthemfromattackfromotherinsects.Plantsprovidehollowthornsthatantswillliveinside,orextra

nectaronleavesorstemsfbrtheantstoeat.Someantswilljustcheatandtakethenectarandrun,butsome

antswillstayandattackanythingthattriestohurttheplant.Otherplantsgetantstohelpthemmovetheirseeds

around,byproviding(hemwithrichfoodpacketswith(heseeds.Theantwillpickuptheseedandcarryitaway,eat

thefoodpacket,andleavetheseedofteninanutritiousareawhereit'llgrowbetter,andsinceitisfartherawayfrom

itsparent,itwon'thavetofightfbrresources.

Butscientistsweren'tsurehowtheevolutionaryrelationshipbetweenantsandplantsgotstarted.Ifevolutionis

arace-betweenspeciesdevelopingwaystotakeadvantageoftheirneighbors,thenscientistswantedtoknowwhether

plantsorantsfired(hefirstshot.Itwasachicken-and-eggquestion,whetherthingsstartedwithantsthatdevelop

behaviorstomakeuseofplants,orplantsthatevolvestructurestomakeuseofants.

Thehistoryofantsandplantsevolvingtogethergoesbacktothetimeofthedinosaurs,andit'snoteasytotell

whofiredihefirstshotfromfossils.However,(hisquestionismeaningless.Scientistssaytheirstudyisimportant

becauseitprovidesalooka(howthesewidespreadinteractionsevolved.

32.Antsoftenleavetheseedinanutritiousareainorderto.

A.liveclosetoitsparentB.helptheseedgrowbetter

C.carrytheseedawayeasilyD.shareresourceswithotherants

33.AccordingtoParagraph.2,whataretheevolvedfeaturesthatsomeplantshave?

©.Leadantstoprotectthem.②.Providelivingplacesforants.

③.Offerantsfoodwithseeds.©.Helpantsrunawaywiththenectar.

A.①②③B.①②@C.①®©D.②③©

34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Antsstartedaraceagainstplantsforbetterevolution.

B.Plantsmadefulluseof(heirneighborsfbrevolutionfirst.

C.Thechicken-and-eggquestionisofgreatvalueforscientists.

D.Theevolutionorderbetweenplantsandantswasuncertain.

35.Theauthorwritesthepassagemainlyto.

A.callonpeopletoprotectplantsandantsmoreeffectively.

B.encouragepeopletodofurtherresearchaboutplantsandants.

C.showpeoplehowtheinteractionsbetweenplantsandantsevolve.

D.introducetheimportanceofthequestionofwhoevolvesfirst.

D

OURWorldTEENS

AprilII,2021

Dischargethewastewater?NO!

TheJapanesegovernmentrecentlydecidedtodischargc（却F放）thewastewaterfromtheFukushimanuclear

pov/erplant（核电站）intothesea,NikkeiAsiasaidonApril9.Theresolutionisscheduledtobeformally

confirmedatacabinet（内阁）meetingonApril13.

PhotobyXinhua

In2011.apowerfulearthquake—triggeredtsunamidamagedtheFukushimaplant'scoolingsystem.Tokyo

ElectricPowerCompanyHoldingsInc（TEPCO）,theplant'soperator,thenusedwatertocooldownthereactor（反

应堆）.Thewaterplaying（hecoolingfunction,however,iscontaminatedwithradioactivematerialandhasbeen

storedintanks（箱，罐）attheplant.

Accordingtothecabinet,thestoragetanksforwastewaterareexpectedtoreachtheupperlimitbyautumn2022.

InlateOctoberlastyear,theJapanesegovernmentsaiditwouldgraduallydischargewastewaterintothesea.The

newswasimmediatelyprotested（抗议）bythepeopleofJapanandtheworld.Underpressure,theJapanese

governmenthastocarryouttheplan.

Manyexpertspointedoutthatoncetheradioactivematerialssuchastritium（旅）inthespentnuclearwater

aredischargedintothesea,theywillaccompanytheoceancurrentandpollutemanypartsoftheworld.

Infact,thereareotherwaystotreatnuclearwastewater,suchasdischargingintotheatmosphereafterevaporation

（蒸发）andbuiyingunderground.Themostdirectwayistobuildnewwaterstoragetanksinthenuclearpower

plant.AnalystspointedoutthatintheviewoftheJapanesegovernment,otherwaysarctime-consuming,laborious

andexpensive,andonlydischargingintotheseaisthemostcost—efTectiveway.

36.WhichisNOTresponsibleforthecontaminatedwalerwithradioactivematerials?

A.EarthquakeB.CabinetC.TEPCOD.Tsunami

37.Inwhatsectioncanwereadthenews?

A.TEPCOB.ScienceStudyC.OurWorldD.Discovery

38.Inpara2,theunderlinedsentenceUnderpressure,theJapanesegovernmenthasyettocarryouttheplan

probablymeansthattheJapanesegovernment.

A.stillhasdecidedtodischargethewastewateranywayalthoughpeopleareagainsttheplan.

B.hasn'tdumpedthewastewateryetsinceafairnumberofpeopleareagainsttheplan

C.hasdecidedtoreleasethewastewaterprettysoonwithnooneagainsttheplan.

D.willnevereverdischargethewaterintotheseawithoutthesupportofpeople.

39.Whichof（hefollowingsis（heWrongwaytotreatthewastewater?

A.Buildnewwaterstoragetanksinthenuclearpowerplant.B.Dischargeitintothe

atmosphereafterevaporation.

C.Buryitunderground.D.Dischargeitintotheseadirectly.

40.Whatcanweinferfrom（henews?

A.Thestoragetanksforwastewatercanholdbywinter2022.B.TheJapanesegovernment

plannedtoquicklydischargewastewaterintothesea.

C.Dumpingwastewaterintotheseaisthemostcost-effectivewayforall.D.Oncethewastewateris

discharged,itwillposethreattoall.

四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。

41.When（春天）comes,itbecomeswarmerandplantsbegintogrowagain.42.Accordingtothelatest

survey,mostofthoseborninthe2000shaveastrongsenseofnational___（骄傲）.

43.—Youlookahit（紧张）.What'sup?

—IwillgiveapublicspeechverysconandIhaven'tfullyprepared.

44Allpassengers（除了）babiesarenotallowedtoeatordrinkonthesubway.

45.Justto（使..满意）mycuriosily,howmuchdidtherobotcost?

B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。46.We

shouldpayattentiontothehealthy（develop）ofchildren.

47.Manyguideswearamini-microphonetomakethemselves

（hear）clearly.

48.Noonedidtheexam（careful）thanLucyyesterdaybecause

shegotafullmark.

49.Thereislittle（possible）thatourschoolbasketballteamwill

willthisgame.

50.(2021・江苏•南师附中树人学校九年级阶段练习》Mymotherisalreadyinher(forty),butsheis

stilldreamingtogotouniversity.

C)请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案

填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。

hov/ever,leadto,number,enjoyyourself,isgoodfor

Howmuchcoffeecanyoudrinkinaday?The51isalothigherthanyouexpect.Infact,astudyshowsyou

canhaveatleastfourcupsofcoffeeeveryday.Surprisingly,coffeeS2yourhealthinmanyways.Thestudysays

（hatdrinkingcoffeeeverydayhelpsyoulivelonger.Coffeealsoimprovesyourmemoryandreducesyourtiredness.

Drinkingcoffeeisofhelp.Drinkingtoomuch.53.canhaveabadinfluenceonyou.Drinkingmorethan

fourcupsofcoffeemay54someseriousproblems.Youmaynotsleepwellifyoudrinkcoffeelaterinthe

afternoon.

So,ifyou'reinneedofahotdrinkinthelateafternoon.Youcan=RXwithacupofgreentea—whichisalso

fullofallkindsofhealthadvantages.

五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最

恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56・65的相应横线上。

Bridgesarebuiltoverroads,rivers,orrailways.Theyappearedalongtimeago.Backthen,theywerebuiltwith

stones,ropes,logs,andvines.Somewereverysimple,likeafootbridgemadeoutofabigtree.Buttoday,bridgesarc

bigger,stronger,andmoremodern.Thisisbecausewehavebettertechnologytoday.

Bridgesarcamixofmaths,physics,design,andarchitecture.Theyarcdesignedbyskilledengineersandthey

takeyearstobuild.

Bridgesmustbestrongenoughtosupportnotonlytheirownweight,butalsotheweightofthepeopleand

vehicles（交通工具）.Theymustlastalongtimeandbebuiltinawaythatprotectsthemfromearthquakes,strong

winds,andfreezing.

The（hreemaintypesofbridgesarearch,beamandsuspension.Let'stakeacloserlookateachone.

Arch（拱）bridgeswereinventedalongtimeagobytheRomans.Theywerebuiltoutofstoneorbrick,and

stoodonsupportstructuresintheshapeofarches.Beambridgesarehorizontal（水平的）beamssupportedby

columns.Thecolumnstaketheweightofthepeopleandvehiclespassingonthebeam.Thesebridgesareveryoldas

well,andpeopleusedstoneandtreestobuildthem.Suspensionbridgeshaveatower（索塔）oneitherside.The

towersareconnectedbycables.Theyaremoremodern,withthefirstonesbeingbuiltintheearly19lhcentury.

TheoldestbridgeintheworldistheZhaozhouBridgeinChina.It'sanarchbridgemadeoutofstonethatwas

builtin605A.D.Butifyou'relookingfbroneofthemostbeautifulandfamousbridges,itwouldbetheGolden

GateBridgeinSanFrancisco.It'sasuspensionbridgebuiltin1937Ithasalengthof2.78kilometres.Ifyouthink

that'slong,youshouldseetheDanyang-kunshanGrandBridgeinChina.It'sover164.85kilometreslong!It'sthe

world'slongestbridge.

Bridges

金Bridgeshavealong56

Peopleuseddifferent57tobuildbridges

Briefintroduction

金Thescienceandtechnologyofbuildingabridge58maths,physics

design,andarchitecture.

金Thebridgesmustbestrongenoughtosupport（hepeople,vehiclesand

Basicelements（要素）59=.

金Theyarebuiltinawaythatprotectsthemfromnatural60

★Archbridgesare61aftertheshapeofarches.

Maintypes金Beambridgesare62bycolumns.

^Suspensionbridgeshavebeenin63sincetheearly19thcentury.

*TheZhaozhouBridgeis65astheoldestarchbridge.

Fun64#TheGoldenGateBridgeisasuspensionbridgebuiltin1937.

余TheDanyang-kunshanGrandBridgeisthelongestoneintheworld.

B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66・75的相应

位置上。

Haveyouheardabouttheperiodictable（元素周期表）lately?Well,there,ssomebignewsaboutthisspecial

（able,butfirst,remember（haltheperiodictableisused（oorganizealltheelements,orthingsthatmakeu

66ourworld.

Elementsareallaroundus.IronisoneofthecommonestelementsfoundwithintheEarth.Youprobablyknow

theelementoxygen.Itistheelementthatweb67inallthetime.Andelementscancombine（结合）to

makenewthings168H2O.Thisishydrogenandoxygenputtogether,alsoknownas

w69!Learningaboutthesethingshelpsusbetterunderstandtheworldwelivein.

Buthaveyouevernoticedsomethingmissingintheperiodictable?Therewerealready114elements.Butthe

seventhrowofthe（ablewasnotf70untilnow!InDecember,scientistsfromIUPAC（国际理论与应用化

学联合会）foundihef71elenienisdialweremissing.Theyareelements113,115,I17and118.

"Toscientists,thisisofgreaterv72thananOlympicgoldmedal,''RyojiNoyori.aNobel

honoredchemist,toldtheGuardian.

Thenewelementsareheavymetalsandweremadein173.Thesekindsofelementscan'tbefoundin

nature.Scientistsarestilllookingforwaystousetheseelements,andotherelementsin（heeighthrow.inourdaily

lives.

Scientistshavebeenworkingonthisfbr10years,buttheworkisnotdone.Nowtheywillp74tolook

for“elementi19andbeyond”.Butfbrnow,becarcfiilwhenyoureadyourC75booksbecausethe

periodictablemightbeoutdated.

六、书面表达（满分15分）

76.“紧紧抓住梦想，因为一旦梦想消亡，生活就像折断翅膀的小鸟。”兰斯顿的这首《梦想》一定激励过你。

人要有目标、有理想，并坚定地追求自己的梦想，这样人生才有意义。某英文报正在举行题为“Mydrcam”

的征文活动，请根据以下问题，写一篇英语短文向该报投稿。

提示：1.Whatisyourdream?

2.Whatmakesyouhavethedream?Givethreereasons.

3.Whatareyougoingtodotorealizeyourdream?Presenttwoplans.

注意：（1）短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；

（2）词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；

<3）短文中不得提及考生所在学校及自己的姓名等信息。

Mydream

Ifdreamsdie,lifeislikeabroken-wingedbirdthatcanneverfly.

（某某县市区）初中英语学业水平升学中考英语模拟考试试题卷

（含答案解析）

一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。

I.Tinythingsalwaysremindmeofwhatreallyinourlives.

A.makesB.mattersC.managesD.minds

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：小事情总是让我想起我们生活中真正重要的事情。

考查动词辨析。makes制造，做；mallers要紧；manages管理；minds介意。根据inourlives和选项可推测，

此处指生活中要紧的事。故选Bo

2.MypaicnlshavemadealiabilluguuulfoiuwalkmoundXuanwuLake.A.lliis

B.itC.thatD.one

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：我的父母养成了去玄武湖散步的习惯。

考查代词辨析。Ihis这个，指近物；it它，没有远近之分；that那个，指远物；one一个，指代上文提到过

的同类事物中的一个，但不是上文提到的那一个事物，如果指同类事物中的一些，要用ones；分析句子可

知，句子使用固定结构：makeit（形式宾语）+宾语补足语（形容词/名词）+真正的宾语；makeitahabittodosth.养

成一个习惯做某事，这里的il指代的就是gooutforawalkaroundXuanwuLake,所以此处使用代词il。故选

Bo

3.IfyougettheproblemofFOMO（FearofMissingOut）,youwillbecontrolledbytheoutsideworldandyour

moodswillbeinfluencedbyothers.

A.easilyB.hardlyC.closelyD.properly

【答案】A

【解析】

句意：如果你有FOMO（害怕错过）的问题，你会被外界控制，你的情绪很容易受到他人的影响。

考查副司辨析。easily容易地；hanlly几乎不；closely密切地；properly适当地。根据"youwillbeconlrolledby

theoutsideworldandyourmoodswillbe...influencedbyothers”可知，此处表示情绪很容易受到他人的影响。

故选Ao

4.Inthecomingweeks,wewillorganizeseveraltrainingprojectsformanynurses.

A.interestingB.interestC.interestsD.interested

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：在接下来的几周，我们将为许多感兴趣的护士组织几个培训项目。

考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的，用于物；interest兴趣/使感兴趣；interests兴趣，复数形&interested

感兴趣的，用于人。设空处修饰名词nurses“护士”，需用形容词；这里是描述人，故选D。

5.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstress?A.almostB.always

C.alsoD.although

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：以下哪个单词的重音不同？

考查语音辨析。almost/10：Imoust/几乎，重音在第一个音节；always/'。：Iweiz/总是，重音在第一个音

节；also/10：Isou/也,重音在第一个音节；although/。：「尽管,重音在第二个音节。可知although

和其他单词重音不同，故选Do

6.Allthewasfornothingbecausethevisitwascancelled.Putitawaynow.A.pollution

B.connectionC.suggestionD.preparation

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：所有的准备都白费了，因为访问被取消了。现在把它收起来。

考查名词辨析。pollution污染；conneclion迄suggestion建议；preparation准备。根据"ihevisitwascancelled.

Putitawaynow.”可知，此处表示所有的准备都白费了。故选D。

7.1knowhowbusyyoumustbeandnaturallyIwouldn'twanttotoo

mucho