2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中评估试卷 （连云港专用）解析卷

2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中评估试卷（连云港专用）注意事项：1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字;2.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1．Weusuallycookmealsinthe________.A．B． C． D．【答案】A【详解】句意：我们通常在厨房里做饭。考查常识。根据图片可知，4幅图片分别是厨房、卧室、阳台和卫生间，结合生活常识，做饭是在厨房；故选A。2．—Whyareyousohappy,Mike?

—BecauseIhaveabedroom_________now.A．inmyown B．onmyown C．bymyown D．ofmyown【答案】D【详解】句意：----迈克，你为什么这么高兴？-----因为我现在有我自己的卧室。考查介词短语1.onmyown独自地，主动地，靠自己；2.ofmyown我自己的，名词所有格；3.bymyown

和inmyown没有这个词组。结合句意可知填ofmyown，abedroomofmyown：我自己的卧室；选D。3．—DoyouknowanythingaboutKitty?—Yes.Wearedeskmates(同桌)andshesits_______me.A．behind B．infrontofC．farfrom D．nextto【答案】D【详解】句意：——你知道Kitty的一些事情吗？——是的。我们是同桌，她坐在我旁边。考查介词短语。behind在……后面；infrontof在……前面；farfrom远离；nextto紧挨着，旁边。根据“Wearedeskmates”可知，是同桌，所以Kitty坐在自己的旁边，故选D。4．Mygrandparentsliveinanoldflatwith________floorsandtheyareonthe______floor.A．fifth;three B．fifth;third C．five;three D．five;third【答案】D【详解】句意：我的祖父母住在一栋有五层的老公寓里，他们在第三层。考查数词。fifth第五；five五；three三；third第三。第一空根据“floors”可知，名词复数前用基数词；第二空根据“floor”可知，此处描述祖父母所在的楼层，用序数词。故选D。5．Thezooisonly________myschool,soyoucanwalk________there.A．fivemilesaway;to B．fivemilesfarawayfrom;toC．fivemilesawayfrom;/ D．fivemilesfarfrom;/【答案】C【详解】句意：动物园离我的学校只有五英里远，所以你可以走路去那里。考查介词短语和地点副词。“距离……有多远”用“be…(far)awayfrom…”表示，排除选项A和D；“there”是地点副词，前面不加介词“to”。故选C。6．Whichofthefollowingwordshasthemostsyllables?A．palace B．flat C．cinema D．enjoy【答案】C【详解】句意：下面哪个单词的音节最多？考查语音辨析。palace/ˈpæləs/；flat/flæt/；cinema/ˈsɪnəmə/；enjoy/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/。根据音标可知，单词cinema的音节最多。故选C。7．—________thePalaceMuseumlike?

—It’sagoodplace________China’shistory.A．What’s;learningabout B．Howis;learningaboutC．Whatdoes;tolearnabout D．What’s;tolearnabout【答案】D【详解】句意：——故宫是什么样子的？——这是一个了解中国历史的好地方。考查特殊疑问句及非谓语动词。What’s...like?“……怎么样？”，是固定句式；第二空表示“学习中国历史的好地方”，用动词不定式作后置定语。故选D。8．—Howdoyoureadthenumber40,391?—It’s________.A．fourthousandthreehundredsandninety-oneB．fourthousandthreehundredninety-oneC．fortythousandthreehundredandninety-oneD．fortythousandandthreehundredandninety-one【答案】C【详解】句意：——你怎么读40391这个数字？——它读作四万零三百九十一。考查数字。英语中没有“万”这个单位，“4万”应该用fortythousand表示，千位和百位之间不用and连接，但百位和十位之间需要用and连接。故选C。9．Ilive________asmallflat________thegroundfloor________myparents.A．on;in;at B．in;on;with C．on;in;with D．in;in;with【答案】B【详解】句意：我和父母一起住在一楼的一个小公寓里。livein+地点名词：住在或生活在某个地方；liveon：继续存在(活着)；住在公寓应用livein；在第几层用介词on，“和…在一起”用介词with；结合句意和语境可知选B。10．—MyparentswilltakemetoBeijingforaholidayinamonth.—Wow!_______!A．Havefun B．Cheerup C．Mypleasure D．Allright【答案】A【详解】句意：——一个月后我父母要带我去北京度假。​——哇！玩得开心！考查情景交际。Havefun玩得开心；Cheerup加油；Mypleasure我的荣幸；Allright好的。根据“MyparentswilltakemetoBeijingforaholidayinamonth.”可知，祝愿对方玩得开心，故选A。二、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。InChina,thereisasayingthatadistantrelativeisnotasgoodasanearneighbor.Itmeans（意思是）thatagoodneighbouris11thanabrotherinthenextvillage.12it’sveryimportantforustohaveagoodneighbour.First,agoodneighbourisagood13,Whenyourfamilymovetoanewhouse,yourneighbourcanhelpyou14somefurnitureliketablesandsofasandtellyou15aboutyourneighbourhood.They16alsoinviteallthemembersofyourfamilytotheirhomes17warmandhaveahotdrink.Theymakeusfeel18here.Second,agoodneighbouris19agoodrelative(亲戚).Whenyoutravel,yourneighbours20takecareofyourhouse.Whenthey21,wealsohelpthemastheydo.Inthenewneighborhood,wealways22eachother.Wearejust23goodrelatives.24,wecangetaveryimportantlessonfromneighboursthat25agoodneighbourisbeingagoodneighbouryourself.11．A．well B．good C．better D．best12．A．Because B．So C．But D．And13．A．friend B．family C．man D．woman14．A．bring B．take C．carry D．move15．A．someone B．anyone C．something D．everything16．A．aregoingto B．must C．aresure D．may17．A．tokeep B．keeping C．keeps D．tokeeping18．A．comfortable B．sick C．bad D．interesting19．A．too B．also C．either D．aswell20．A．seldom B．never C．always D．sometimes21．A．travel B．study C．sleep D．shop22．A．chat B．share C．call D．help23．A．as B．liking C．like D．so24．A．Finally B．Then C．Later D．End25．A．have B．having C．has D．had【答案】11．C12．B13．A14．C15．C16．D17．A18．A19．B20．C21．A22．D23．C24．A25．B【导语】本文介绍了远亲不如近邻的说法，介绍了拥有好邻居的好处。11．句意：意思是好邻居胜过邻村兄弟。well好地；good好的；better更好的；best最好的。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级形式，故选C。12．句意：因此，有一个好邻居对我们来说非常重要。Because因为；So因此；But但是；And和。根据“it’sveryimportantforustohaveagoodneighbour.”可知，此处是对上文内容的总结，表示“因此”，应用so连接，故选B。13．句意：首先，好邻居就是好朋友。friend朋友；family家庭；man男人；woman女人。根据“Whenyourfamilymovetoanewhouse,yourneighbourcanhelpyou...somefurnitureliketablesandsofasandtellyou...aboutyourneighbourhood.”可知，好邻居就是好朋友，故选A。14．句意：当你的家人搬到新房子时，你的邻居可以帮你搬一些家具，比如桌子和沙发，并告诉你一些关于你社区的事情。bring带来；take拿走；carry搬动；move移动。根据“somefurnitureliketablesandsofas”可知，此处指的是帮助搬家具，故选C。15．句意：当你的家人搬到新房子时，你的邻居可以帮你搬一些家具，比如桌子和沙发，并告诉你一些关于你社区的事情。someone某人；anyone任何人；something某事；everything一切。根据“tellyou...aboutyourneighbourhood”可知，是告诉一些关于社区的事情，故选C。16．句意：他们也可能会邀请你的所有家庭成员到他们家里取暖并喝一杯热饮。aregoingto将要；must一定，必须；aresure确定；may可能。根据“alsoinviteallthemembersofyourfamilytotheirhomes”及前文的介绍可知，此处是表示一种推测，表示“可能”，应用may，故选D。17．句意：他们也可能会邀请你的所有家庭成员到他们家里取暖并喝一杯热饮。tokeep保持，不定式；keeping保持，现在分词或动名词；keeps保持，动词三单；tokeeping介词+动名词。根据“inviteallthemembersofyourfamilytotheirhomes...warm”可知，邀请家人去他们家是为了取暖，应用不定式作目的状语，故选A。18．句意：他们让我们在这里感觉很舒服。comfortable舒服的；sick生病的；bad坏的；interesting有趣的。根据上文的介绍可知，好邻居的做法会让你感觉舒服，故选A。19．句意：其次，好邻居也是好亲戚。too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于肯定句句中；either也，用于否定句或疑问句；aswell也，用于肯定句句末。句子是肯定句，且空处在句中，应用also，故选B。20．句意：当你旅行时，你的邻居总是照顾你的房子。seldom很少，不常；never从不；always总是；sometimes有时。根据“Whenyoutravel,yourneighbours...takecareofyourhouse”可知，邻居总是帮助照顾你的房子，故选C。21．句意：当他们旅行时，我们也帮助他们。travel旅行；study学习；sleep睡觉；shop购物。根据“Whenyoutravel”以及“wealsohelpthemastheydo”可知，当他们旅行的时候，我们也这样做，故选A。22．句意：在新的社区，我们总是互相帮助。chat聊天；share分享；call呼叫；help帮助。结合上文的描述可知，好邻居之间互相帮助，故选D。23．句意：我们就像好亲戚一样。as作为；liking喜欢，现在分词；like喜欢，动词原形，或表示“像”，是介词；so因此。句子不缺动词，此处应是介词，表示“像”，故选C。24．句意：最后，我们可以从邻居那里学到非常重要的一课，有一个好邻居就是自己成为一个好邻居。Finaly最终地；Then然后；Later后来；End结束。根据前面提到的“First”，“Second”可知，此处应用Finaly，表示最后的总结。故选A。25．句意：最后，我们可以从邻居那里学到非常重要的一课，有一个好邻居就是自己成为一个好邻居。have动词原形；having动词现在分词或动名词；has动词三单；had动词过去式或过去分词。根据“…agoodneighbourisbeingagoodneighbouryourself.”可知，在从句中作主语，用动名词形式。故选B。三、阅读理解（共两节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAPictureofMyOwnCityHowwillyourdreamcitylookin50years’time?Whatkindofcitydoyouhopeyourchildren,orgrandchildrenwillbelivingin?Nowpaintyourownideaaboutthecityandyou’llhaveachancetowin4,000yuan!What:①Theideaofyourpaintingmustbeyourown.②Writedowntheideabehindyourpaintingin150words.Where:SendyourpaintingtoAPictureofMyOwnCity,8F,No.128,JiefangRoad,HengyangCity.When:SendyourpaintingbeforeJune20,2025.Prize:1stPrize:4,000yuan(2winners)2ndPrize:3,000yuan(4winners)3rdPrize:2,000yuan(10winners)Tolearnmore,pleasevisit:26．Whatdoesthead(广告)askpeopletodo?A．Tolivewiththeirgrandchildren. B．Topainttheirdreamcityin50years.C．Towritea150-wordstory. D．Totravelinthefuture.27．Wherewillyousendyourpainting?A．9F,No.128,JiefangRoad,HengyangCity. B．8F,No.138,JiefangRoad,HengyangCity.C．8F,No.128,JiefangRoad,HengyangCity. D．9F,No.138,JiefangRoad,HengyangCity.28．Whendoyouhavetosendyourpainting?A．BeforeJuly20,2025. B．AfterJune20,2025.C．BeforeJune20,2025. D．AfterJuly20,2025.29．Howmuchwillthegovernmentpayforthe1stPrize?A．6,000yuan. B．8,000yuan. C．3,000yuan. D．7,000yuan.30．Whichofthefollowingismostprobablyapictureforthecompetition?A． B．C． D．【答案】26．B27．C28．C29．B30．B【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一项关于“我所在城市的图片”的绘画比赛，包括参赛作品的要求、参赛方式、截止日期、奖项设置以及了解更多信息的网址。26．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Nowpaintyourownideaaboutthecityandyou’llhaveachancetowin4,000yuan!”可知，广告要求人们画出50年后的梦想之城。故选B。27．细节理解题。根据文章“Where”部分“SendyourpaintingtoAPictureofMyOwnCity,8F,No.128,JiefangRoad,HengyangCity.”可知，参赛作品需要寄送到衡阳市解放路128号8楼。故选C。28．细节理解题。根据文章“When”部分“SendyourpaintingbeforeJune20,2025.”可知，参赛作品需要在2025年6月20日之前寄送。故选C。29．细节理解题。根据文章“Prize”部分“1stPrize:4,000yuan(2winners)”可知，政府为一等奖支付8000元（两名获奖者）。故选B。30．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Howwillyourdreamcitylookin50years’time?”可知，参赛作品需要描绘50年后的梦想之城，选项B的图片符合这一主题，而其他选项的图片不符合这一主题。故选B。BHowdoyouspendyourfreetime?Playingsportsorseeingmovies?Doyouwanttoliveadifferentafter-schoollife?Howaboutmixingintoelementsofintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产元素)?Herearefourexamples.ALiChenxi,an11-year-oldgirl,isattheNo.2PrimarySchoolinYinchuan.HerschoolbringstraditionalChinesecultureintotheafter-schoolcareservices.Liisinterestedintie-dye(扎染).Shecanmakedollsanddressesafterlearningformorethanayear.“Inthepast,Ihadtoomuchhomeworktodo.ButnowIcandowhatIwanttodoinmyfreetime.Ienjoyit.”shesaid.BWhenAntoine,aninternationalstudentfromRwanda(卢旺达),firstwatchedthedragondance,hewassurprisedandcouldnotwaittojoininit.However,thetrainingwasnoteasy.Hekeptpracticingthebasicskillsdaybydaytoperfectlydothejumpsandturnsandliftthedragonbodyhighintheair.In2015,Antoinebuiltthefirstinternationalstudentdragondanceteaminhisschool.Nowtheteamhasabout100studentsfromdifferentcountries.CItisSaturdayafternoon.AgroupofchildrenofallagesarefollowingZhuWeiinZimbabwe(津巴布韦).Zhu,atraditionalChinesemedicinedoctorandthecaptainoftheChinesemedicalteaminZimbabwe,teachesthemTaiChi.ThesechildrenlikeTaiChi.Intheiropinions,TaiChihelpsthemkeephealthyandfocusonstudies.It’smind-bodyexercise.DChloefromCanadaisapaper-cuttinglover.EverySunday,shelearnspaper-cuttingfromMrs.Smith.Thegirlcaneasilycutbutterflies,horses,flowersandsoon.Lastweekend,Chloemadeapaper-cuttingworkofRongbao.Shefeltexcitedtoseeitshownontheschoolwall.31．WhatdoesLiChenximakeusingtie-dye?A．Toysandclothes. B．Rongbao.C．Animalsand:flowers. D．Clothesfordragondance.32．WhatcanwelearnaboutAntoine?A．HecomesfromAmerica.B．Hepracticedhardondragondance.C．Hebuiltadragondanceteamfiveyearsago.D．Hisdragondanceteamisthesecondinhis:school.33．WhydochildreninZimbabwechoosetopracticelaichi?①Tomakemorefriends.②TolearnaboutChineseculture.③Tobehealthyandstrong.④Tohelpthempayattentiontostudies.A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④34．HowoftendoesChloelearnpaper-cuttingfromMrsSmith?A．Oncea.week. B．Twiceaweek. C．Onceamonth. D．Twiceamonth.35．Whichofthefollowingcanbethetheme(主题)ofthefourpassages?A．ForeignstudentsenjoytraditionalChineseculture.B．TheworldisbeautifulbecauseofdifferentculturesC．Chinesecultureispopularamongpeopleofallages.D．TraditionalChineseculturelightsuptheafter-schoollife.【答案】31．A32．B33．B34．A35．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了四个中国非物质文化遗产元素丰富课外生活的例子，强调了传统文化在丰富课外生活中的重要作用。31．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“LiChenxi,an11-year-oldgirl,...Liisinterestedintie-dye(扎染).Shecanmakedollsanddressesafterlearningformorethanayear.”可知，李晨曦用扎染制作玩具和衣服。故选A。32．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“WhenAntoine,aninternationalstudentfromRwanda(卢旺达),firstwatchedthedragondance,...Hekeptpracticingthebasicskillsdaybydaytoperfectlydothejumpsandturnsandliftthedragonbodyhighintheair.”可知，关于Antoine，我们能了解到他刻苦练习舞龙。故选B。33．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Zhu,atraditionalChinesemedicinedoctorandthecaptainoftheChinesemedicalteaminZimbabwe,teachesthemTaiChi.ThesechildrenlikeTaiChi.Intheiropinions,TaiChihelpsthemkeephealthyandfocusonstudies.”可知，在津巴布韦的孩子们选择练习太极是为了保持健康，集中注意力学习。故选B。34．细节理解题。根据文章第五段“EverySunday,shelearnspaper-cuttingfromMrs.Smith.”可知，Chloe每周向Smith夫人学习一次剪纸。故选A。35．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?...Howaboutmixingintoelementsofintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产元素)?Herearefourexamples.”以及后文四个关于中国非物质文化遗产元素丰富课外生活的例子可知，本文的主题是“中国传统文化点亮了课外生活”。故选D。CShanxihasahistoryofover3,000yearsinmakingvinegar(醋).It’sfamousforitsShanxiLaochencu,ormaturevinegar.TheskillsofmakingShanximaturevinegarappearedinthelistofnationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)in2008.In1956,peopletherestartedavinegarbrand(品牌)called“Donghu”.TopassonthecultureofShanximaturevinegarwidely,theysetupDonghuVinegarPark.Inthepast,theparkwasafamousvinegarworkshopcalledMeihejuanditshistorycoulddatebackto1368.Later,itturnedintoDonghuVinegarPark.WecanseeDonghuVinegarParkasamuseum.Therevisitorslearnaboutdifferentkindsofvinegar,itshistoryandsomematerialstomakevinegar.VisitorsarealsoabletovisitdifferentworkshopstolearnhowtomakeShanximaturevinegar.What’smore,theycangetsomecreativevinegarproducts.Theycanbuyice-creamwithvinegarandhaveatasteofdrinksmadeofvinegar.Theycanevenbuymooncakesthathavevinegarinthem.“Vinegarhelpstomakethemnotsogreasy(油腻的).Somepeoplewonderifsuchmooncakesaretoosourtoeat.Theanswerisno.Thereisnearlynosourtaste,”oneoftheworkersintheparksaid.Inthefirsthalfof2023,thevinegarparkreceivedover100,000visitors.ItprovidesvisitorswithawindowtoShanximaturevinegar.Throughit,theycanunderstandtheculturebehinditeasily.So,doyouwanttohaveatasteofitnow?36．Inwhichyearmaypeoplebuy“Donghu”brandvinegar?A．In1825. B．In1908. C．In1936. D．In1960.37．What’sthemainideaofparagraphs2?A．ThehistoryofShanximaturevinegar. B．ThehistoryofDonghuVinegarPark.C．ThecultureofShanximaturevinegar. D．HowtomakeShanximaturevinegar.38．WhatfoodswithvinegarcanwetasteatDonghuVinegarPark?A．Ice-creamandmooncakes. B．Mooncakesandbread.C．Drinksandbread. D．Noodlesandice-cream.39．Which“window”inthefollowingsentenceshasthesimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword“window”?A．Youcanbuystampsatthatwindow.B．Thatroomhasonlyonewindow.C．Thisoffersusawindowtounderstandteaculture.D．Thewindowofthisroomfacessouth.40．Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．TheworkshopMeihejucouldstartaround1956.B．DonghuVinegarParkturnedintoMeiheju.C．ThemooncakeswithvinegaratDonghuVinegarParkaretoosourtoeat.D．Thevinegarparkreceivedover100,000visitorsfromJanuarytoJunein2023.【答案】36．D37．B38．A39．C40．D【导语】本文主要介绍了为广泛传播山西陈醋文化，设立了东湖醋园，并介绍了东湖醋园的相关信息。36．细节理解题。根据“In1956,peopletherestartedavinegarbrand(品牌)called‘Donghu’.”可知，1956年，那里的人创立了一个名为“东湖”的醋品牌，结合选项可知，人们在1960年可以买到它。故选D。37．主旨大意题。根据“In1956,peopletherestartedavinegarbrand(品牌)called‘Donghu’.”及细读第二段可知，第二段主要介绍了东湖醋园的历史。故选B。38．细节理解题。根据“Theycanbuyice-creamwithvinegarandhaveatasteofdrinksmadeofvinegar.Theycanevenbuymooncakesthathavevinegarinthem.”可知，在东湖醋园，我们可以品尝到冰淇淋和月饼。故选A。39．词句猜测题。根据“ItprovidesvisitorswithawindowtoShanximaturevinegar.”可知，window在此处意为“窗口”，与选项C“这为我们了解茶文化提供了一个窗口”意思一样。故选C。40．细节理解题。根据“Inthefirsthalfof2023,thevinegarparkreceivedover100,000visitors.”可知，在2023年上半年，醋园接待了超过10万名游客。故选D。第二节:阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项Theworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Somepeoplelikeloudmusic.Otherpeopledon’t.41Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydonotalllikethesamesports.Insomecountries,cricketisaverypopularsport.Inothercountries,itisnotpopularatall.NooneplaysitorwatchesitonTV.However,mostpeoplelikefootball.TheWorldCupisverypopular.42Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.Somepeopledonotlikemeat.43Somepeopledonotlikepotatoesorbread.Theypreferrice.44Mostpeoplehavetheirfavouritecolours.Somepeoplelikebrightcolours.Otherspreferpalecolours.Manypeopleliketravelling.Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces.Somepeopleliketogotothecountry.Theylikethefreshair.Somepeopleliketogotothecities.Becausetheylikeshopping.45Whatdoyoulike?Haveyougotanidea?A．Theylikesoftmusic.B．Noteveryonelikesthesamecolour.C．MillionsofpeoplewatchthegameonTV.D．Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofanimals.E．Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.F．Sotheydon’traisepigsintheircountries.G．Someotherpeopleenjoybeautifulplaceslikemountainsorbeaches.【答案】41．A42．C43．E44．B45．G【导语】本文讲述了人们有不同的喜好，包括音乐、运动、食物、颜色和旅行等方面。41．根据“Somepeoplelikeloudmusic.Otherpeopledon’t.”可知，有些人喜欢吵闹的音乐，而有些人则不喜欢。选项A“他们喜欢轻柔的音乐”符合语境。故选A。42．根据“However,mostpeoplelikefootball.TheWorldCupisverypopular.”可知，大多数人喜欢足球，世界杯非常受欢迎。选项C“数百万人通过电视观看比赛”符合语境。故选C。43．根据“Somepeopledonotlikemeat.”可知，有些人不喜欢吃肉。选项E“他们大部分时间吃水果和蔬菜”符合语境。故选E。44．根据“Mostpeoplehavetheirfavouritecolours.Somepeoplelikebrightcolours.Otherspreferpalecolours.”可知，大多数人都有自己喜欢的颜色，有些人喜欢鲜艳的颜色，而有些人则喜欢淡雅的颜色。选项B“并不是每个人都喜欢相同的颜色”符合语境。故选B。45．根据“Somepeopleliketogotothecountry.Theylikethefreshair.Somepeopleliketogotothecities.Becausetheylikeshopping.”可知，有些人喜欢去乡村，享受新鲜空气，而有些人则喜欢去城市，因为他们喜欢购物。选项G“还有一些人喜欢去美丽的地方，比如山或海滩”符合语境。故选G。四、词汇运用（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文，然后根据首字母提示填入一个单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。DannielisadoctorfromAmerica.Tomakefulluseofhisfreetime,heoftendoesvolunteerworkinhiscommunity.Dannielfeelshappywhen46(help)othersinneed.EverySaturday,DannielgoestohelpMr.Smith.Mr.Smithis80andhelivesa47.HishouseisnotfarfromDanniel’s,soDannielusuallyr4810minutestogetthere.Inthemorning,DannielreadsnewspaperstoMr.Smith,f49brokenthings,cleanstheroomanddoessomeshoppingforhim.Intheafternoon,DannieltakesawalkwithMr.Smithtohelphimkeepfit.Afteraf50day,Dannielistiredbuthappy.“Everyoneneedshelp51(much)orless.It’snotdifficulttohelpothers,andeveryonecangiveahelpinghand.Andwecanjuststartw52cuttinggrass,wateringflowersorremovingsnow.”Dannielalwayssays.Dannielthinksdoingcommunityvolunteerworkisimportant.53(one),itcanbringneighbourstogether.Second,itcanmakethe54(neighbour)abetterplacetolive.Third,it’salsoimportantforyoungpeopletolearnlifes55andgetknowledge(知识)fromthevolunteerwork.【答案】46．helping47．(a)lone48．(r)ides49．(f)ixes50．(f)ull51．more52．(w)ith53．First54．neighborhood55．(s)kills【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了美国医生Daniel如何利用空闲时间在社区做志愿工作，帮助他人，并强调了社区志愿工作的重要性。46．句意：Daniel在帮助有需要的人时感到快乐。根据分析句子成分可知，从句省略了主语Danniel，主语与动词之间为主动，需动词现在分词。故填helping。47．句意：Smith先生80岁了，他独自生活。根据首字母提示及“Mr.Smithis80andhelives...”可知，空处指“独自生活”，alone“单独地”符合句意，修饰动词lives。故填(a)lone。48．句意：他家离Danniel家不远，所以Danniel通常骑10分钟的车到达那里。根据“soDanielusually...10minutestogetthere.”及首字母可知，这里表示Daniel通常骑10分钟的车到达那里。Daniel需要“骑”车，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填(r)ides。49．句意：早上，Danniel给Smith读报纸、修理坏掉的东西、打扫房间并且为他购物。根据首字母提示及“brokenthings”可知，空处指“修理”，其英文为fix，根据“reads”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为Danniel，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填(f)ixes。50．句意：经过充实的一天，Danniel很累但很开心。根据首字母提示及“Aftera...day,”可知，空处指“满的，充实的”，其英文为full，修饰名词day。故填(f)ull。51．句意：每个人或多或少都需要帮助。根据“...orless”可知，空处考查moreorless，意为“或多或少”，固定短语。故填more。52．句意：我们可以从割草、浇花或扫雪开始。根据首字母提示及“start...cuttinggrass.”可知，空处需固定短语startwith“以……开始”，故填(w)ith。53．句意：首先，它可以让邻居们聚在一起。根据下文“Second...Third”可知，空处指“第一”，需one对应的序数词first，放句首时，首字母大写。故填First。54．句意：其次，它可以让社区成为一个更好的居住地。根据“...abetterplacetolive.”可知，空处指“社区”，需名词neighborhood，故填neighborhood。55．句意：第三，对于年轻人来说，学习生活技能并从志愿工作中获取知识也很重要。根据“it’salsoimportantforyoungpeopletolearnlife...andgetknowledge(知识)fromthevolunteerwork.”及首字母可知，这里表示年轻人需要学习“生活技能”，lifeskills“生活技能”。故填(s)kills。五、选词填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。one;

art;

call…back;

tothesouthof;

lookforwardto;

do;

member;

makeafire;

befamousfor;

show…around56．Nowweplayingfootballwiththatfootballstar.57．Weneedtokeepwarmwhenwestayoutsideatnight.58．Thanksforallthehardwork!59．Lucyisalwaysthestudenttocometoschooleverydayinourclass.60．Hangzhouitsdeliciousfood,suchasJiaohuaChickenandDongpoPork.61．Thegirlwantstobea(an)whenshegrowsup.62．ThestreetisTian’anmenSquare.63．—AskNancyme,please.—Sure.64．Howlongdoesittakeyouyourhomeworkeveryevening?65．Mr.Wangthestudentsourschooltomorrow,won’the?【答案】56．arelookingforwardto57．tomakeafire58．members59．first60．isfamousfor61．artist62．tothesouthof63．tocallback64．todo65．willshowaround【解析】56．句意：现在我们期待着和那个足球明星一起踢足球。根据时间状语now可知，此处用现在进行时，结构是bedoing的形式；结合“playingfootballwiththatfootballstar”可知短语lookforwardtodoingsth.“期待做某事”符合语境，主语是we，be动词用are。故填arelookingforwardto。57．句意：当我们晚上待在外面的时候，我们需要生火取暖。needtodosth.“需要去做某事”；根据“tokeepwarmwhenwestayoutsideatnight”可知，取暖应需要生火。故填tomakeafire。58．句意：感谢所有成员的努力工作！根据题干可知，此处是“all+the+名词复数形式”的结构，结合“hardwork”可知填名词member“成员”符合语境，由“all”可知此处用复数形式。故填members。59．句意：露西总是我们班每天第一个来学校的学生。根据“tocometoschooleverydayinourclass”及备选词可知，此处表示第一个来学校，the加序数词；one“一”，是基数词，其序数词是first。故填first。60．句意：杭州以其美味的食物而闻名，如叫花鸡和东坡肉。根据“suchasJiaohuaChickenandDongpoPork”可知，此处指杭州以其美味的食物而闻名，短语befamousfor…意为“因……而闻名”；根据语境是一般现在时态，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填isfamousfor。61．句意：这个女孩长大后想成为一名艺术家。根据“whenshegrowsup”及空前的不定冠词可知，此处应指长大后的职业，名词artist“艺术家”符合语境，an后加名词单数。故填artist。62．句意：这条街在天安门广场以南。根据“Tian’anmenSquare”可知，此处填tothesouthof…“在……以南”符合语境，指的是这条街的位置。故填tothesouthof。63．句意：——请让南希给我回电话。——当然。根据“Sure.”可知是答应了对方的提出的要求，短语asksb.todosth.“让某人做某事”；结合备选词可知填call…back“给……回电话”符合语境。故填tocall；back。64．句意：你每天晚上做家庭作业需要多长时间？Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.“花费某人多长时间去做某事”；doone’shomework“做作业”。故填todo。65．句意：王老师明天会带学生参观我们学校，是吗？根据“won’the”可知是一般将来时，其结构是“will+动词原形”；结合备选词可知短语show…around…“带某人参观……”符合语境。故填willshow；around。六、阅读表达（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目答案不超过5个单词。Whatfilmsdoyoulove?Victoryisa10-year-oldboy.Heloveshorror(恐怖)films.Victoryisverysmart.Helovesscience.HealsoloveshispetdogSparkyverymuch.Oneday,acarhitsSparkyandthepoordogdies(死).Victoryisverysad.HewantstousesciencetobringSparkybacktolife.Andhemakesit.Victorytriestokeepthe“new”Sparkyhome,butthedoggoesout.Anditgivesalotoftrouble(麻烦).Victory’sneighboursfeelafraid.TheyseeSparkyasamonster(妖怪).Theywanttokillthedog.WillVictorybeabletokeepSparky?WatchDisney3DfilmFrankenweenie(《科学怪狗》)andfindout.●Frankenweenieisablackandwhitefilm.●Thefilmusespuppets(木偶)as“actors”.Thepuppetshavejoints(关节)sotheycanmove.Theyuseabout200puppetstomakethefilm.Thereare18differentpuppetsofVictory.AndSparky’spuppethas300parts.66．HowoldisVictory?